Los conectores o con|unclones son pulubrus que usumos puru unlr dos o ms fruses o dos pulubrus

dentro de lu mlsmu orucln. Aqui tlenes los conectores ms comunes ugrupudos en cutegorius.
Copulutlvos und, not only but ulso , not only but us well, both und , no sooner thun
Dlsyuntlvos or, elther or , nelther nor , whether or , else, otherwlse Condlclonules lf,
whether, unless, provlded, provldlng, us long us, ln cuse, ln cuse of Conceslvos ulthough, though, even
though, even lf, desplte, ln splte of, not even lf, regurdless of
Concluslvos therefore, hence, thus, so, consequently
Contlnuutlvos then, moreover, furthermore, besldes, ln uddltlon to
Adversutlvos but, however, nonetheless, yet, stlll, on the other hund, lnsteud, lnsteud of, on the contrury
Cuusules becuuse, for, becuuse of, us u result of, due to, owlng to, slnce, us
Compurutlvos us, us us , not us us , not so us , |ust us so , us lf, us though
Funclonules so, so thut, so us to, so us not to, ln order to

Captulo 46:
Conectores o conjunciones
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Connectors or conjunctions
(conectors or conyuncshion)
(conectores o conjunciones)
1) so that (sou dat); in order to (in order tu); y so as to (sou as tu) = se usan
para indicar proposito y se pueden traducir como "de manera que" o "con el
proposito de/que", aunque en ocaciones lo traducen como "para" o "porque..."
"so that" = va seguido por una persona o pronombre del predicado.
"in order to" y "so as to" = van seguido por una accin, y puede utilizarse
cualquiera de los dos.
Ex:
He is washing the car so that he can take his girlfriend to the cinema.
(ji is washing de car sou dat ji can teik jis grlfrend tu de cinema)
(el esta lavando el carro de manera que el pueda llevar a su novia al cinema)
They are listening to their father in order to learn a lot.
(dei ar lisening tu deir fader in order tu le..rn a lot)
(ellos estan escuchando a su padre con el proposito de aprender un monton)
She got up early so as to be able to finish her homework.
(shi got op i..rli sou as tu bi eibl tu finish jer jomwork)
(ella se levanto temprano con el proposito de poder terminar su tarea)
2) because (bicos) (porque...) = va seguido por una persona o pronombre
del sujeto.
Because of (bicos ov) (a causa de, por causa de, debido a) = va seguido de un
articulo o de un adjetivo posesivo.
Ex:
I didnt buy the cigarrets because they were very expensive.
(ai dident bai de cigawrets bicos dei wer vewri expensiv)
(yo no compre los cigarros porque ellos estaban muy caros)
I didnt buy them because of their danger.
(ai dident bai dem bicos ov deir danyer)
(yo no los compre a causa de/ debido a su dao)
I only competed in the race because of the expensive prize.
(ai onli compitid in de wreis bicos ov di expensiv prais)
(yo unicamente competi en la carrera a causa de el caro premio)
3) although (oldoug); though (doug); even though (iven doug) = los 3
significan "aunque", pero "although" por van comunmente al principio de la
oracion, mientras que "though" y "even though" van comunmente en medio o al
final de una oracion.
As though (as doug) (como si) = as if (as if).
Ex:
Although she is very young, she has an open mind.
(oldoug shi is vewri yong, shi jas an oupen maind)
(aunque ella es muy joven, ella tiene una mente abierta)
Her father gave her a cat, though she doesnt like them.
(jer fader geiv jer a cat, doug shi dosent laik dem)
(su padre le dio "a ella" un gato, aunque a ella no le gustan)
He is very fat even though he does a lot of exercise.
(ji is vewri fat iven doug ji dos a lot ov exersais)
(el esta muy gordo aunque l hace un monton de ejercicio)
He wants to buy a new car, though he cant pay it.
(ji wonts tu bai a niu car, doug ji cant pei it)
(l quiere comprar a nuevo carro, aunque el no pueda pagarlo)
She didnt want to eat though she was very hungry.
(shi dident wont tu i..t doug shi was vewri jongri)
(ella no quiso comer aunque ella estaba muy hambrienta)
My relatives are not here any more, but I feel as though theyre still here.
(mai wrelativs ar not jir ani mor, bot ai fi..l as doug deir stil jir)
(mis parientes ya no estn ms aqu, pero yo siento como si ellos todava
estuvieran aqu.
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Nota: en esta frase "theyre = they were".
4) in spite of (in spait ov) = despite (despait) = ambos significan "a pesar de,
a pesar de que, pese a, pese a que", su orden en las frases no importa, pero
comnmente van seguidos por "un sustantivo, una accin en gerundio, un adjetivo
posesivo o cualquier articulo.
Ex:
Despite the mad dog, the mailman delivered the letter.
(despait de mad dog, the meilman deliverd de leder)
(a pesar del perro loco, el cartero entrego la carta)
Despite being ill, he went to the conference.
(despait biing il, ji went tu de conferens)
(a pesar de estar enfermo, l fue a la conferencia)
despite
in spite of the hour, doctors always help.
(in spait ov di aur, doctors olweis jelp)
(a pesar de la hora, los doctores siempre ayudan)
In spite of his good work, the boss fired him.
(in spait ov jis gud work, de bos faird jim)
(a pesar de su buen trabajo, el jefe lo despidi)
Nota: no confunda "despite" y "in spite of" con "although" (oldoug), ya que
este ultimo siempre se utiliza en frases completas y significa "aunque", pues luego
se confunde con "a pesar de" ya que son sinnimos.
although
as much as she was very intelligent, she didt pass the exam.
(as moch as... Shi was vewri inteliyent, shi dident pas di exam)
(aunque ella era muy inteligente, ella no paso el examen)
despite
He was writing on the picture, although his mother told him not to do it.
despait...
(ji was wraiting on de pictur, oldoug... ...jis moder told jim not tu du it)

a pesar de que...
(l estaba escribiendo sobre el cuadro, aunque... ..su madre le dijo no
hacerlo)
Intermidiate 2 english practice, unit 6
"connectors"
Complete these sentences according to what it is asked in parenthesis.
1) He is explaining the best he can, ___________(de manera que) we can
understand easily.
2) I am writing a book ______________(con el propsito de) publish it.
3) I didnt buy them __________(porque...) They were expensive.
4) She had an open mind, ____________(aunque) she was very young.
5) I am going to kiss her ___________(aunque) she doesnt want me to do it.
6) __________(a pesar de) being sick, he went to the school.
7) We were punished _____________(a pesar de que) our good behavior.
8) The party was exciting, ____________(a pesar de que) all my friend couldnt be
with me.