TRANSFERENCIA DE CALOR

CONDUCCION
CONVECCION
RADIACION

Ti

A Te

Tc
Ti

K K

A A
q Te

X1 x2
 R1 R2

Ley de ohmio
𝑅𝑡 = 𝑅1 + 𝑅2 + ⋯
𝑉𝑡 = 𝑉1 + 𝑉2 + ⋯
𝑖𝑡 = 𝑖1 = 𝑖2 = ⋯

𝑑𝑇 𝑇𝑖 − 𝑇𝑒 𝑇𝑖 − 𝑇𝑒
𝑞= = =
∑ 𝑅𝑡 𝑅1 + 𝑅2 𝑥1 𝑥2
+
𝐴𝐾1 𝐴𝐾2

𝑞1 = 𝑞2
𝐴𝐾1𝑑𝑇1 𝐴𝐾2𝑑𝑇2
=
𝑥1 𝑥2

𝑇𝑐 𝑇𝑒
𝐾1 ∫𝑇𝑖 𝑑𝑇1 𝐾2 ∫𝑇𝑐 𝑑𝑇2
=
𝑥1 𝑥2
𝐾1 ∗ (𝑇𝑖 − 𝑇𝑐) 𝐾2 ∗ (𝑇𝑐 − 𝑇𝑒)
=
𝑥1 𝑥2
𝐾1 ∗ 𝑇𝑖 𝑘1 ∗ 𝑇𝑐 𝑘2 ∗ 𝑇𝑐 𝐾2 ∗ 𝑇𝑒
− = −
𝑥1 𝑥1 𝑥2 𝑥2
𝐾1 ∗ 𝑇𝑖 𝐾2 ∗ 𝑇𝑒 𝑘2 ∗ 𝑇𝑐 𝑘1 ∗ 𝑇𝑐
+ = −
𝑥1 𝑥2 𝑥2 𝑥1
𝐾1 ∗ 𝑇𝑖 𝐾2 ∗ 𝑇𝑒 𝑘2 𝑘1
𝑇𝑐 = + /( − )
𝑥1 𝑥2 𝑥2 𝑥1

ti

A
te

R R
1 2
v
 1 1 1
= + +⋯
𝑅𝑡 𝑅1 𝑅2
𝑖𝑡 = 𝑖1 + 𝑖2 + ⋯
𝑉𝑡 = 𝑉1 = 𝑉2 = ⋯
𝑅1 ∗ 𝑅2
𝑅𝑡 =
𝑅1 + 𝑅2
𝑇𝑖 − 𝑇𝑒
𝑞=
𝑅1 ∗ 𝑅2
𝑅1 + 𝑅2
𝑇 − 𝑇𝑒
𝑞=
𝑥1 𝑥2
∗
𝐾1𝐴 𝐾2𝐴
𝑥1 𝑥2
+
𝑘1𝐴 𝑘2𝐴

𝑇𝑖 − 𝑇𝑒
𝑞1 =
𝑥1
𝐾1𝐴
𝑇𝑖 − 𝑇𝑒
𝑞2 =
𝑥2
𝐾2𝐴
La conductividad
𝐾 = 𝑎 + 𝑏𝑇