UNIT-IT © Explain about Whitey and feabures wf python. => Python vs a general pexpose Interpreted, Inter acklve, oe oulented and Wigh lovel programming Language. jHistoty ap Python wos developed by Gutde van Rossum bo che [year Of 1985-1990, at the Naxtonal Resoasreh Dratibute For Imathomater and computer Suionto th te Netherlands . sf Python dactved from many otro languages Including Aigo!- 68, émalltall, and Unix Shalt. “Ape, Modula -3, C044 yeThe name. 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Desktop Giver (oraaphical peor’ Tnikerperer) (6+ web steaping applta.tion : e Bushee Apptcation ge Audio and Video appltcaKtons ("- CAD applecations ( Computes Atced Dostgn) [toe Embedded Applicatten, iy ”(V) obfoct petented progeamming language (vi) Embaddod with ¢ con ¢+4 (yi) Rich got Of -qunebenalily avollable ni (vit) Sok op budlt-t data types and Crt | Onstaucls (%) Easy to learn &%) Basy.to matntalp Appltcations 06 python: | leWelo davelppement | DeGrame developerent Be Mathino learning and ar ( Adifica) Inkelligents) jhe Data Selene and Vicualizaten |B» Desktop iv (oraphtca) Ysox Tnkerece) |b» Web Straping apptta tien Me gb ee. Appt Cation | e Audio and video appltcabton s * CAD applteatione ( cary pukoy |Io= Embedded Pree Aided Dovtgn) | Enplain on ( bytecodJoxavtne. and seelpt mode us thon - Enplain the ‘nlesautve and Scadpt mode und fh Py z Puthon “Intespretes “s bon is tontidered ag Interproted language. 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Now adding pwo numb and dtsplayehg the seu . 5 ASS.eas =>Paogrammneng errors AO Caltod buy, Protors op tracking the bugs and clear thom ty, obniggtng- ye Tinco Ieinds op emote ca” DLL Uh a 8) suntan BRA" geSyntam—_ cLauckure op PROG Ond gules about (hak Seuckwy “5 Python can pny enooute 2 Pangea ty the ¢ ty potmack jothonwise the ttorperton displays an & Mowsage and quik the programe (em — (oa) Ee legal, but 2) ts a synten be UD Bune Baee “> This type og crnos does nok appear until attr pzogiam has dtasted sunring “This eras alo (a lencepttons beceuse trey Indicate thot enception. hopponod « iin'Somante Exot! => Tf demantic Exot oecters En the progam , itt Jun successpuly buk the System does not genorale lenans momages, but wt not do the vight theng- do sometheng olse-C/ Erplain aur values and daja typer of python. ge Type dotorntines the letnd 6% Vabuo and : dotermtnos , how the Volue can ho used+ AU data Value tp python aro entaptulaked th xolavant objotk Classes. Dota type fs the type o% the data, thatane ove uith fh Te pepam. x Python has five Standard } Bilk-th data types Are as fotlows: 4. None type _ Null volo 2. Numeric typog Integer : 1934, -39 Heat =: |-984j0e-4 ocka) © 93, 9134. Hex + ont39, OXIBFA Compkn 2445, 35, hed+ 95S Boolkan —: ay3, None te a Spectal constant > Python str Bb a Null value > None (s hot te domo ag fale > Nono fe not 6 (ze). None bs not an empty Stang. > Comparing None to anything other than no Always xokven False- + Th Jova. it ts called as " Nut” Obeck- & Dn python te te called as “None” dpjetk > hos Us Own dakatype ( NenoTyre) > AL Vontables whore Value (x Nono a td each othor a 8 trot, None 12 te only null value. Fol leviample Shows the None data type encoutien,>>> type (Nono) SS None == Fake False > None == 0 False p> Nona == 2 Fale >>> None = = None ‘Tue SS @ = None **>_Q = = None Tue SSS b = None > Q==b TA »s> [| Mumete Types. |e’ Antege, <> Trkeers aw whole numbone Whtasue |b Raguiaa antoges dectmal potnt- ‘they can be to |G otal Utrera iGalee Ly Hexadecimal: Uterale > Integow have uunttmtted ¢tzo tn ' pee y Liberals Python.Reguton ‘ntogers :- > Nowmal integer mumbo (re) Sssaq =4993 SS b = -138 »>e = 4 Octat teterq ls bage 8)! St Indicate an octal NU? U2 tiny Do fon OO ( x01 followed by etther a lowerenss case (otter '0') ()-e) dd t= O05 Ss patent () 5 >» Pe) Hexadoctroal Ubesals (base 16): > riteate hexaclectmal Literals, Use the | ‘ox! (8) ‘Oa! (zoro and uppercaze c0%) Lowcitas \x") fe) SSS her var = OX9A SSS Patnt Cher Maa) : fey i) SS, Bh : ward Utes (base 2): 2 T Indteote benory Ukerals, Luce th Put! ‘oB' & ‘Ob! (zp ond Upper case fay) Lowond ae) tyes bin = Obl >> palnt (btn) Is »> Enemies yor Convento tyegess to thats sting (4) Convert tntega 6 to ib outas Literal :. >>> ork lb) \ Dob! >> (2) convere trueger 154 te Uy hovadenrna) Litera) :. >>> box (151) \ Dxqal » | | 0D corner tntegos 15 to Ue btraw bees: | >>> bin (15) ‘opm’? > > Floods oe walben asith a dackmal perk Fob Genxagatos the Inkegr “pom the -yotkionad puro. > Te abo to wattten th suante notaston- ‘eo! stgntiter the loth power>> 3-803 3300-0 >> 525e2 5250-0 dD ager 1290-0 225} complex numbers Scomplox number ate pabl Ob Aval ard ange Numbo - > w= ytot SS y= sta MS Zz =MTY Aes >>» Patne (2) = (4455) a >> I. To convert Yes to Q float >>> Floak (15) 15:0 » 2+ TD convert \n' to a Platn tnkeges of SSD In— (15-2) Is , >>3. 10 comet Sor! to G& Corpo numles + SSS comptert (15) (15 40)) SS complet (18-29 (\s-2 + 03) ». Boolean Raratype « => Boolean ts a data type, having wo Values doroted by Tee ord Fale. Ss paint (2 = =2) yaw >>> Paint (243) TAU >>> Ts] Sequences" => Sequences [3 the Qonorte term efor an Oukerad Sek Oh CloMOnts- There ara Several eypor of sSaguaves f python given belsw eM byte de byteannay & te se tuple 4 Aange,Bel] Sings s . [eoltection 6h Chose ctor a => Stalngs th python ase EdontHted g, Leot t Chorcotort sprapentec fo the cua > \Q - 2 tndecakee the Hing 7 opercrkoy => yy! - Te Indieater the hin Oper akor. DS SU WRB CE T yea! SSS pate (sty) ESE T yean, >The byte Sate type tie quoup Ob la humbos [Eko an Ova. 3 Te ranging from 9 bo o55, It cannot stl mogauave. humbons. Synkooe bytes (T source entoditg [qu > thems = Tro, 26,30, 4.0, 807 Sas byter (Ttems) >> Pine (a (oJ) C8 10 SS pane (a (23) DYN 20 7mt Gn eo) Bie wy: @ Dt ts Same A8 bytes data type, but data type array cannot be modefeed , whow as the pyte cvay dak EYPC con be modksted 1 | ypuaet > bybeosray( Lsounte [, encoding [, emotil) >>> OL= byteamray ( b" py then Bytos") >>> Palak (a) byte crnay ( b' python Bytos /) > »a= byteanay i ey) > Pate Ln) byte amar ( bo \n') »»> ; Lu] gets : She dotatype St, Which a collection typo. Te upntaing an unordered collection of Unique and Immutobe opjeub- Sat doos nok have dupltaate elomen SSD rwmbo = See (C1 ot Whi ty 15D) D> numb Fy, Yo) GBP » .Frozen data type * Re Ne “Ly Te Bb game as gob, bak Ue Clements bo modiftable, whom ebements Db (ou, Imoclested- Say ge Proaansol ("yz") dsp paint (£5) frogonoe (f° 2! 1a! td) TE] Mapping (pictfonerw) * => Python’ AteMomnies 0x2 kethd 08 hash types Plottonanics Oe enclosed by Cty bu and values con be asstgnad and anced sty bvaws [F. dsp dice =f soseatce [! one d= " Stas one” - fF. wo" dp deve [2 ys patne (dice C'one’ J) Fisk one Sys pane (dtc [2}) ‘ Botan “HO Ssietfonarin aco puk of Orda” : ar cimpty unordorwd.q) 3-4 Uist (4. ; eo > A list tontaint ttoms goparated by commas and entlowcd within aqua brackets £7. > phe ae the mest VeMaltle of pythent tompeund dara types. = The Values Croce ty a Lat can bo accocrd turing SUice Dpeiaros [J and (+d => The Indexer gtatttha fiom 0 end ub -I- >>> et =[' ese! los jum year’, | | >> ontine = C use, ' compuker’ J D> Pitre Citse) Ctese', toa’) tq year’, o1as') >>> Paine (1tse Toy) &seJ D> patne (tse Prag) ese yea) >> pint (\hee 4 smitse ) \ ; ‘ \ ' Cesetiaats yeas 2622) NEG Ncompuker 7 L ay eres Fy =5 wi Emplain details apsut Vartables :. ‘'Y Vaxiable :- SA Voxtable Ba Aesorved mona bg Store Values. => Vantable i an entity to Ue Ping, Can arstgn some \luos- Gy awe ge The \Voalable count to whlch Value Io lng This Value ts displaced by Pascing the Voatable 5, _|Patnie Stakement- >>> count = 10 >>> Patt (count) lo The Voxgable 1 Ue tnaty SS Wulte= Joo ste ee Sos Ptnt Ceoune) © then a with the valu lo©0 he CRED Ata aka Astorment: . stata > The osstgnmont statements cxoatos nolo Vastalbles and then touespondihg value can be axtghed to fe D> Use aBsegnmant Opexcck OK “240 al atSm F > ry ipo F aus can be asvtgnad ko waits ((e) vesiobe >> A=I0 >» b=20 dsc = * Ughe! ' >ddPaink (a) Thue Vortables aro lo Aurgnod with differen >> patné (b) Valuos- 4 2d ds pane Cc) Legh oo Empatn details abou Enprsstons » SEnpowton ta combination 56 Values, vantabls and —eperatos > Value Uv centtdowdas an onpeesseoy >a =10 >>> A420 30 P>> 4B Y ty. Sthe four statement GB cxtgnmant srodemanr DSTh2 seurd Gotemrb 2% Onpzonton > tho Wibepwter ovatuater Eno enproeton ond display the rsult.)) Explaub the tuple Lued © Python: => Tuple fs Q Sequonte © &, ‘tems ob any > Syntactically tuple ts 0 eomna rag voluessyy petal > conventionally tuple one enlna Ute Pasentnosts ( >” > Tuples can be thovght bh ar oad: 4 > Python has a very powerbul Lupe arta, Peakure thae ablows a tuple Bb VOMAbIe pH 4, of an cumégnment td be aytgned Valuer: tug, lon the Leght bp te “re ae) Enomple:- sy lt , Tuapte arsignnernt © ae o SSS Cay bys t toy 209-—> apt >. Pane (a) _ Fa Nouablet Io é | °SSS (ob) = (bay og ths ASD Patna) bs tuple by| | A )) genplan, Ue Pancedente operators usa] th pyttin 0 2 pporabos axe how ypouoweng axe at gal pytion enproestons. oth, BRL, BERD > Heed + operator & for ockbtren , ¢- mubtip Ut cotton lad xe - enporontiabon, > when rose than one Oper. APPA Uh an enproction lime order tg evaluation dopende on the Autos 06 Pracodenc- > python goltows tna gamo Pietachree and ean bosticeds to Hofer any cnprossith bp €verluake B® tRa Srolee YOU WaK, ules por bbs mathematical operator lat ta thematics Ides. > The Qteonyms "PEMpAs” I a Useful woy E> samombor |e bides 05 cporations. 4. Pos Porenthores Wave te Wighest Prececlanea and cun be used’ to force an Cupreeston to cvatuase. WD tho Order Yor Want « Sine, enpieutens 6 pasonthoses axe gost ‘Le llo-5) Bs. Craliake fDBE os Enponentiation has tho nowt ™ | D owes bb & 3. Mpas :.Mubbpltealion and Diveston jy, Procodonce, vohich ts btghes thay, A ; and Subbeotion , which abo bay, Same precodaunte- 5 24 9m4 Yyoolds 14 ratio thay » he operators wirh tie Some procedoureo deo oy, loft to.akght- go, tn tho empecsOn 3-241 ity oy As gubvaceton te porpounod fist and tion 04, 0)) Enplaty detols about: commands. > wmmands ae the kind Of dtatemoerle that Wattlen tn The program -fox tio Puspoe nie tie pwogiam. > By tho tonmnond stakormonts it ts i‘ tod What they enactly tho progam bd > Tn python, (28 bash & used tp yyaling t Coromoneee U< at pntands up to to nowsitne Character , 2 python trkosparter “gnores Corman or cxampe H7h’ te corment Une Pant (" 3 love mY county’) 3 we have tre commana tha ontond muttiple Lines, pre way v6 deing Ye fs t we hash (4t) o> the begenning ly, eath Uno. Fox example, This i thanothar excunpe + 0} conmmont Stakemont- Some another coremonts used tn the Python aro Os 40)lowss : WD Blank whe = A Une toniairing only widte , Spare, porsibly ith a comment , Ls known ar a blank Lenes (11) gemb colon 3) ‘! De abiows on on the single lene grven thar oltre: “Ceakomone sbarts a ae Now coda bio.ee @xamplo D> A=l;, b=2; C=3 7 bum=atbte) b >>> Pag ty Waite the Progam to ona: tho Values & typ Ua : Tho exchange BH valuas OS tuo vob ae type 65 protemtng : gt 1D Exchange bee Valuas by tuo Vostoubles WiItASiue wing 4, W Enchange tie Voluos 06 two Vattables byyeing Suncten, LD) program withouk using fundien: Algoxtnm + | SHEP 1: Start Step 2: Rood tw. Values Ob a and b Sip 3: Stow the Werle 06 adding a ard b ty the quut Vaxiotblo (a) Step Yt Subtat HR b Rom tho a and Sow tho sock us bh, gkop. & ., Then.» Subbbrack the @ fom the band ‘ GEOR, CHO Am hh ae? 6 o> PAnE tho ewapped Vatyorf + $kOP au aeint (lopu “enter Value 55 a) petne (fnpue ("enkor wwe’ 05° b 3") a= tb © wt ol * b=a-b ° Q =a-b Pane ("oi x", a, "bbs", bd wa N iad pa dase acto b= 5 \ Enkor Volue 0p a: 10 azarb \ Slots Jae By Vole DB obs 1s / | Se tits bu lo baa-b ‘ umd" i =25-15 \ e : b=9 \Flow chaxt : (Geott) Now Q=25 b=10 | . ‘ QA=a-b ‘| : s * Peder Ob = 25-10 \ » » [RE1s) ao sy Riad and / Reet tb axis | : bat0.(4D Pwogiam by using function :. Algoetthm :- Step | 3 Shae Sop 2: Peclare Vartables a, 'b ang Read tig , | SP 3s Coll the function Boapla,b) My Sep Yt The gunetfon perpoums to oun; 9 t=a ty, A=b bet , SOP > padnt snapped numbow ase » an Seep 6: Stop Flow: chave : progam. Ghost A= tnt (Input enter voluossa:# belie. (Input (“ontor valusosh:* ke : E= eval (Snpurl enter cov nm! =e ta L azb Lv _ Petre (“Astor Swap the rumba iber @ as pan (Aten ae Wi, shop (een Output: Enter Value 06 a: Be Aiees Swap the number b ub 12? " n ” a t .200.© PAGAM to Uroulate te Values of oy gap 1 t Soe “gop 2 + Read uippor'tunt "nt gap 8: Read’ n! clematis sing’ Loypard stote WA Ww Use ge re vt | sizp Ht POP put eath lemon, yuom lise end append to Use | Step BS patine Let | Step & ». Stop. |elme chose:Progsan :. ve wr N= 4nt (Anpuk ("enter number 5 Values. +) st 4. [J ) Sox f th vange (0,11): 2 >c= ne (fnpu ("enter tntegen,: ”)) Uist A-coppend (2), ithe Pade ( ("dua te cme Sty 4 dov0 th rane to;n/ 1): % = List 4. Poplo) Met 1 appand (91) Paine (tte 9) Lie) Output. Enter number 08 Valuns $9 Enter thtegors . ) Enter TMabegos : 9 Enter fntegos + 9 Creutating the otements 06 Wat Ly, 2,34 Caray 3,107 Cy, 2,370 program to tind dig i Lan between boo © point, i ya “ter ): sto sap 2» Rad, ,toeacn op 3° cornpute Oe Cede ord pastite paints tanta luting Jounula (mot [yo YI siep Wy + PALE Aiakante gop 5° stop bc diatanie = (em-m20* progam : mB! = eval ( PH (tena 1 and yl fer pont! sD) M0192 > eval tINpLE (Menker meand Ye point 23") a= ((nin m2) 4 tyreyodet $I URIS wn, abrane)Output * rnees x and yy fos point 1: Io Entos 9p ard yr for point 2 49,4 \ ’ cae [The Afstaneo Iokween Lio WO Poly jf, | 2+2360619 174 9979, |