nghUspay;

juk; - 12, 13

tpiyrhu; Nfs;tp nefpo;r;rpia mbg;gilahf nfhz;L ju;f;f

uPjpahf jPu;khdpf;Fk; tpjj;ij tpgupg;gu;
juk; - 12, 13

Nju;r;rp kl;lk; - 2.4

nghUl;fspd; tpiyf;Nfs;tp nefpo;r;rpia
jPu;khdpf;Fk; fhuzpfs;

1) nghUl;fspd; jd;ik
mj;jpahtrpanghUs; nefpo;r;rpaw;wJ
Mlk;gunghUs; nefpo;r;rpAs;sJ
2) nghUl;fspd; gpujpaPLfspd; fpilg;gdT
gjpyPLfs; Fiwe;j nghUl;fs; nefpo;r;rpaw;wit
gjpyPLfs; mjpfk; cs;s nghUl;fs; nefpo;r;rpAs;sit
3) nghUs; xd;wpw;fhd Efu;Nthd; nryT tPjk;
Efu;T nrytpy; Fiwe;j gq;fhd nghUs; nefpo;r;rpaw;wit
Efu;T nrytpy; $ba gq;fhd nghUs; nefpo;r;rpAs;sJ
4) nghUSf;F fhzg;gLk; khw;Wg; gad;ghl;bd; msT
5) tpiy khw;wj;jpw;F Vw;g jk;ik ,iaghf;f vLf;Fk; fhyk;.
6) Efu;T gof;fk;
7) nghUis tifg;gLj;jy; Kiw

tpiyf; Nfs;tp nefpo;r;rpiag; nghUj;J tpiy khw;wj;jpd;NghJ

Efu;Nthd; nryT khw;wq;fs; gpd;tUkhW (tpw;gidahsu; tUkhdk;)

Efu;Nthd; nryT
nefpo;r;rp tpiykhw;wk;
khw;wk;
nefpo;r;rpaw;wJ mjpfupg;G mjpfupg;G
1
ED<1 Fiwjy; Fiwjy;
nefpo;r;rpaw;wJ mjpfupg;G Fiwjy;
2
ED<1 Fiwjy; mjpfupg;G

xU rk nefpo;r;rp mjpfupg;G khwhJ

3
ED=1 Fiwjy; khwhJ

g+r;rpa nefpo;r;rp mjpfupg;G mjpfupg;G

4
ED=0 Fiwjy; Fiwjy;

 Kbtpyp nefpo;r;rpapd; NghJ nghUspd; tpiy khwhjJ vd;gjdhy; tpiykhw;wk;

xg;gplg;gLtjpy;iy

njhFg;G :- m. gpughfud;> Mrpupau; (ah/ Gdpj n`d;wparu; fy;Y}up)

fzpdp tbtikg;G : jpU. g. ,sq;fPud;> MrpupaH - jfty; njhlHghly; njhopDl;gk;> (t/Gspaq;Fsk; ,e;Jf; fy;Y}up)
juk; - 12, 13

Nkw;fhl;ba Efu;Nthd; nryT / tpw;gidahsu; tUkhdk; khw;wkilAk;

re;ju;g;gj;ij gpd;tUkhW fhl;l KbAk;

tpiy

1
>
ED

1
=
ED

1
<
ED
D
njhif

tUkhdk;

njhif

tpiyf; Nfs;tp nefpo;r;rpapd; Kf;fpaj;Jtq;fs;

1. nghUshjhu uPjpahd jPu;khdk; vLg;NghUf;F gad;gLfpd;wJ
2. tpw;gidahsu; / Efu;Nthupd; tUkhdq;fs; / nryT khw;wq;fs; vjpu;T $w cjTfpwJ
3. tUkhdj;ij cr;rg;gLj;Jk; NghJ cw;gj;jp jPu;khdq;fSf;F cjTk;
cjhuzk;:-
 murpd; tup / khdpaf; nfhs;iff;F topfhl;Lk;

 Copaupd; rk;gsk; / $yp jPu;khdq;fSf;F cjTjy;

 cw;gj;jpahsu; jdJ tpiyia jPu;khdpf;f Kbjy;

 jdpAupik jdJ cr;r ,yhg Gs;spia ,dk; fhz;gjw;F cjTk;.

njhFg;G :- m. gpughfud;> Mrpupau; (ah/ Gdpj n`d;wparu; fy;Y}up)

fzpdp tbtikg;G : jpU. g. ,sq;fPud;> MrpupaH - jfty; njhlHghly; njhopDl;gk;> (t/Gspaq;Fsk; ,e;Jf; fy;Y}up)