CENTRO DE GRAVEDAD

(x;y) (x;y)

EJE DE SIMETRÍA
 (x ; y) C.G.

b 5
b 4
X= = = 2 X= =
2 2 3 3
h 3 h 4
y= = = 1.5 y= =
2 2 3 3

C.G.= (2 ; 1.5) C.G.= (5/3 ; 4/3)

 Y

-X X

-Y
TEOREMA DE PAPPUS Y GULDIN
TEOREMA DE PAPPUS Y GULDIN
 𝑉 = 2. 𝜋. 4 90 = 720𝜋 𝑐𝑚3

12
𝑑= =4
3

12𝑥15
𝐴= = 90 𝑐𝑚2
2
Ejemplos:

𝐴 = 2𝜋 5 20 = 200𝜋 𝑐𝑚2
 a
m

a
d
C.G.=Baricentro
𝐴 = 16 𝑢2 a

2+𝑚
𝑑= 2
2 d=14/3

10 + 𝑑
𝑚=
2
10 + 𝑑
2+ 𝑉 = 2. 𝜋. (14/3)(16) 𝑢3
𝑑= 2
2 𝑉 = 448𝜋/3 𝑢3
14+𝑑
d= 4
 x a
2 8 =
8 3a
8
2a x=
3
d 8 14
2 x
C.G.=Baricentro d= x+2= + 2 =
3 3
𝐴 = 16 𝑢2 a

𝑉 = 2. 𝜋. (14/3)(16) 𝑢3
𝑉 = 448𝜋/3 𝑢3