COLEGIUL NAȚIONAL PEDAGOGIC ”ȘTEFAN CEL MARE”

BACĂU

PROFESOR: HEISU ANCUȚA

CLASA A X-A

FIȘĂ DE LUCRU- Ecuații logaritmice

Să se rezolve ecuaţiile:

1. a) log 3 x = 2
b) log 2 (x +1) = 5
c) lg ⁡(x − 2) = 1
d) ln ⁡( x+ e) = 1
2. a) log 2 (x +1) = log 2 (2 x)
b) log 3 (2 x − 1) = log 3 ( x +3)
c) log 6 ( 3 x +2) = log 6 ( x+ 4)
d)lg ⁡(x 2 − 4) = lg ⁡(x +2)
3. a) log x 16 = 2
b)log x −1 8 = 3
c) log x −2 25 = 2
d) log 2 x+1 32 = 5
4. a)log 3 x + log 3 2 = 1
b) log 2 ( x −1) + log 2 (x +1) = 0
x 3
c) log 4 x + log 4 =
2 2
d)lg x - lg ⁡(x − 90) = 1
5. a) log x+1 (x 2 − 3 x +2) = 2
b) log x −1 (x 2+ x +1) = 2
2
c)log x +1 ( x + 2 x +4 ) = 1
2

d) log 2 − x ( x 2 − 3 x ) = 2
6. a)lg 2 x + 9lgx - 10 = 0
b) 3lg 2 x + 2lgx - 5 = 0
c)lg 2 x - 11lgx + 10 = 0
d)lg 3 x - lg 2 x +lgx - 1 = 0
7. a)log 2 ¿ ¿ - 3 x + 2)= 1
b)log 3 ( x 2 −3 x+ 11) = 2
c) log 5 (x 2 −2 x+6) = 1
d) lg ⁡(x 2+ 3 x +6) = 1
8. a) log 2 x + log 4 x = 3
b) log 3 x - log 27 x = 2
c) log 1 x + 3log x = 1
2
2
7
d) log 3 x + log √3 x + log 9 x =
2
9. a) log 2 √ x+1 = 2
b) lgx + lg √ x = 3
c) log 2 (2¿¿ x +1)¿ = 3
d) log 3 ¿ ¿+ 8∙ 3x ¿ = 2
10. a) 2log x + 3 log x = 2
2 3

b) log 2 (8¿¿ x)¿ + log 3 (27 x ¿ )¿ = 18

c) x lgx = 10 000
d) x lgx+1 = 100