CANALES TRAPEZOIDAL- RECTANGULAR-TRIANGULAR(FLUJO VARIADO)

TRAMO 1 TRAMO 2 TRAMO 3

CTE = 1.489 CTE = 1.000 CTE = 1.000
Q = 400 Q = 75 Q = 75
B = 50 B = 35 B = 35
Z1 = 0 Z1 = 3 Z1 = 3
DATOS

Z2 = 0 Z2 = 2 Z2 = 2
So = 0.0026 So = 0.001 So = 0.001
n = 0.015 n = 0.013 n = 0.013
α = 1.15 α = 1.05 α = 1.05
g = 32.19 g = 9.81 g = 9.81
AR(FLUJO VARIADO)
FLUJO NORMAL
CALCULO DEL TIRANTE NORMAL
(𝑄∗𝑛)/(1∗𝑆^(1⁄2) )
AR2/3 = 79.026 =𝐴∗𝑅^(2⁄3)
2
i h P A R R2/3 AR2/3 1.8
1 0.3 50.600 15.000 0.296 0.445 6.669
2 0.4 50.800 20.000 0.394 0.537 10.743 1.6
3 0.5 51.000 25.000 0.490 0.622 15.542
1.4
4 0.6 51.200 30.000 0.586 0.700 21.007
5 0.7 51.400 35.000 0.681 0.774 27.090 1.2
6 0.8 51.600 40.000 0.775 0.844 33.755
1
7 0.9 51.800 45.000 0.869 0.910 40.970

H
8 1 52.000 50.000 0.962 0.974 48.710 0.8
9 1.1 52.200 55.000 1.054 1.035 56.950
10 1.2 52.400 60.000 1.145 1.094 65.670 0.6
11 1.3 52.600 65.000 1.236 1.152 74.851
0.4
12 1.4 52.800 70.000 1.326 1.207 84.477
13 1.5 53.000 75.000 1.415 1.260 94.533 0.2
14 1.6 53.200 80.000 1.504 1.313 105.005
0
15 1.7 53.400 85.000 1.592 1.363 115.879
0.000 2
16 1.8 53.600 90.000 1.679 1.413 127.144

POR INTERPOLACION

1.3 74.851
Hn 79.026 Hn= 1.343
1.4 84.477
 2

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.2

1
H

0.8 FLUJO NORMAL

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
0.000 20.000 40.000 60.000 80.000 100.000 120.000 140.000
AR2/3
c FLUJO CRITICO
CALCULO DEL TIRANTE CRITICO dA/dy = B+z1h+z2h
3
A /(dA/dy) = 5716.06089
1.6
3 3
i h A dA/dy A A /(dA/dy)
1 0.1 5.000 50.000 125.000 2.500 1.4
2 0.2 10.000 50.000 1000.000 20.000
3 0.3 15.000 50.000 3375.000 67.500 1.2
4 0.4 20.000 50.000 8000.000 160.000
5 0.5 25.000 50.000 15625.000 312.500 1
6 0.6 30.000 50.000 27000.000 540.000
7 0.7 35.000 50.000 42875.000 857.500 0.8

H
8 0.8 40.000 50.000 64000.000 1280.000
9 0.9 45.000 50.000 91125.000 1822.500 0.6
10 1 50.000 50.000 125000.000 2500.000
11 1.1 55.000 50.000 166375.000 3327.500 0.4
12 1.2 60.000 50.000 216000.000 4320.000
13 1.3 65.000 50.000 274625.000 5492.500 0.2
14 1.4 70.000 50.000 343000.000 6860.000
15 1.5 75.000 50.000 421875.000 8437.500 0
0.000

POR INTERPOLACION

1.3 5492.500
HC 5716.061 Hc= 1.316
1.4 6860.000
 1.6

1.4

1.2

0.8
H

FLUJO CRITICO
0.6

0.4

0.2

0
0.000 2000.000 4000.000 6000.000 8000.000 10000.000
AR2/3
JO CRITICO
FLUJO GRADUALMENTE VARIADO
CALCULO DE LA LONGITUD
A 2194.23077
Hn = 1.343 B 0.86667577
Hc = 1.316

h h promedio N M J u v
2 FINAL 10 5.705 3.08559952 3 2.8423 7.44397 8.83956
1 INICIO 1.41 1.04960 1.05396

𝐿=𝐴{(𝑢_2−𝑢_1 )−[𝐹(𝑢_2,𝑁)−𝐹(𝑢_1,𝑁)]+𝐵[𝐹(𝑣_2,𝐽)−𝐹(𝑣_1,𝐽)]}

L= 14098.9471
CUADRO INTERPOLACION CUADRO INTERPOLACION
F(u2,N) F(u1,N)
3.0 3.086 3.2
7.0 0.01 0.0083 0.006 1.040
7.444 0.0076 1.0496
8.0 0.008 0.0067 0.005 1.050

CUADRO INTERPOLACION CUADRO INTERPOLACION

F(v2,J) F(v1,J)
2.8 2.842 3.0
8.0 0.013 0.0119 0.008 1.040
8.840 0.0103 1.0540
9.0 0.011 0.0099 0.006 1.050
F(u1,N)
3.0 3.086 3.2
0.967 0.9246 0.868
0.8585
0.896 0.8558 0.802

F(v1,J)
2.8 2.842 3.0
1.086 1.0608 0.967
0.9562
1.01 0.9859 0.896
FLUJO NORMAL
CALCULO DEL TIRANTE NORMAL
(𝑄∗𝑛)/(1∗𝑆^(1⁄2) )
AR2/3 = 30.832 =𝐴∗𝑅^(2⁄3)

i h P A R R2/3 AR2/3
1 0.1 35.540 3.525 0.099 0.214 0.755
2 0.2 36.080 7.100 0.197 0.338 2.402
3 0.3 36.620 10.725 0.293 0.441 4.730
4 0.4 37.159 14.400 0.388 0.532 7.654
5 0.5 37.699 18.125 0.481 0.614 11.124
6 0.6 38.239 21.900 0.573 0.690 15.103
7 0.7 38.779 25.725 0.663 0.761 19.567
8 0.8 39.319 29.600 0.753 0.828 24.496
9 0.9 39.859 33.525 0.841 0.891 29.872
10 1 40.398 37.500 0.928 0.952 35.684
11 1.1 40.938 41.525 1.014 1.010 41.921
12 1.2 41.478 45.600 1.099 1.065 48.573
13 1.3 42.018 49.725 1.183 1.119 55.633
14 1.4 42.558 53.900 1.267 1.171 63.095
15 1.5 43.098 58.125 1.349 1.221 70.953
16 1.6 43.637 62.400 1.430 1.269 79.202

POR INTERPOLACION

0.9 29.872
Hn 30.832 Hn= 0.917
1 35.684
FLUJO CRITICO
CALCULO DEL TIR dA/dy = B+z1h+z2h
3
A /(dA/dy) = 602.06422

i h A dA/dy A3 A3/(dA/dy)
1 0.1 3.525 35.500 43.800 1.234
2 0.2 7.100 36.000 357.911 9.942
3 0.3 10.725 36.500 1233.650 33.799
4 0.4 14.400 37.000 2985.984 80.702
5 0.5 18.125 37.500 5954.346 158.783
6 0.6 21.900 38.000 10503.459 276.407
7 0.7 25.725 38.500 17024.178 442.186
8 0.8 29.600 39.000 25934.336 664.983
9 0.9 33.525 39.500 37679.607 953.914
10 1 37.500 40.000 52734.375 1318.359
11 1.1 41.525 40.500 71602.622 1767.966
12 1.2 45.600 41.000 94818.816 2312.654
13 1.3 49.725 41.500 122948.823 2962.622
14 1.4 53.900 42.000 156590.819 3728.353
15 1.5 58.125 42.500 196376.221 4620.617

POR INTERPOLACION

0.7 442.186
HC 602.064 Hc= 0.772
0.8 664.983
FLUJO GRADUALMENTE VARIADO
CALCULO DE LA LONGITUD

Kn = 2371.708
Zc = 23.946

i h A P R2/3 T D K
1 0.772 28.510 39.168 0.809 38.86 0.734 1774.599
2 0.78 28.821 39.211 0.814 38.9 0.741 1805.657
3 0.79 29.210 39.265 0.821 38.95 0.750 1844.792
4 0.8 29.600 39.319 0.828 39 0.759 1884.272
5 0.81 29.990 39.373 0.834 39.05 0.768 1924.097
6 0.82 30.381 39.427 0.841 39.1 0.777 1964.266
7 0.83 30.772 39.481 0.847 39.15 0.786 2004.777
8 0.84 31.164 39.535 0.853 39.2 0.795 2045.630
9 0.85 31.556 39.589 0.860 39.25 0.804 2086.823
10 0.86 31.949 39.643 0.866 39.3 0.813 2128.356
11 0.87 32.342 39.697 0.872 39.35 0.822 2170.227
12 0.88 32.736 39.751 0.879 39.4 0.831 2212.435
13 0.89 33.130 39.805 0.885 39.45 0.840 2254.981
14 0.9 33.525 39.859 0.891 39.5 0.849 2297.862
15 0.91 33.920 39.912 0.897 39.55 0.858 2341.078
 Z dx/dh dA=dx x
24.420 Err:508
24.808 Err:508 -0.008 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
25.296 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
25.787 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
26.282 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
26.780 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
27.282 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
27.787 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
28.295 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
28.806 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
29.321 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
29.839 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
30.361 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
30.885 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
31.413 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
FLUJO NORMAL
CALCULO DEL TIRANTE NORMAL
(𝑄∗𝑛)/(1∗𝑆^(1⁄2) )
AR2/3 = 30.832 =𝐴∗𝑅^(2⁄3)

i h P A R R2/3 AR2/3
1 0.1 35.540 3.525 0.099 0.214 0.755
2 0.2 36.080 7.100 0.197 0.338 2.402
3 0.3 36.620 10.725 0.293 0.441 4.730
4 0.4 37.159 14.400 0.388 0.532 7.654
5 0.5 37.699 18.125 0.481 0.614 11.124
6 0.6 38.239 21.900 0.573 0.690 15.103
7 0.7 38.779 25.725 0.663 0.761 19.567
8 0.8 39.319 29.600 0.753 0.828 24.496
9 0.9 39.859 33.525 0.841 0.891 29.872
10 1 40.398 37.500 0.928 0.952 35.684
11 1.1 40.938 41.525 1.014 1.010 41.921
12 1.2 41.478 45.600 1.099 1.065 48.573
13 1.3 42.018 49.725 1.183 1.119 55.633
14 1.4 42.558 53.900 1.267 1.171 63.095
15 1.5 43.098 58.125 1.349 1.221 70.953
16 1.6 43.637 62.400 1.430 1.269 79.202

POR INTERPOLACION

0.9 29.872
Hn 30.832 Hn= 0.917
1 35.684
FLUJO CRITICO
CALCULO DEL TIR dA/dy = B+z1h+z2h
3
A /(dA/dy) = 602.06422

i h A dA/dy A3 A3/(dA/dy)
1 0.1 3.525 35.500 43.800 1.234
2 0.2 7.100 36.000 357.911 9.942
3 0.3 10.725 36.500 1233.650 33.799
4 0.4 14.400 37.000 2985.984 80.702
5 0.5 18.125 37.500 5954.346 158.783
6 0.6 21.900 38.000 10503.459 276.407
7 0.7 25.725 38.500 17024.178 442.186
8 0.8 29.600 39.000 25934.336 664.983
9 0.9 33.525 39.500 37679.607 953.914
10 1 37.500 40.000 52734.375 1318.359
11 1.1 41.525 40.500 71602.622 1767.966
12 1.2 45.600 41.000 94818.816 2312.654
13 1.3 49.725 41.500 122948.823 2962.622
14 1.4 53.900 42.000 156590.819 3728.353
15 1.5 58.125 42.500 196376.221 4620.617

POR INTERPOLACION

0.7 442.186
HC 602.064 Hc= 0.772
0.8 664.983
FLUJO GRADUALMENTE VARIADO
CALCULO DE LA LONGITUD

Kn = 2371.708
Zc = 23.946

i h A P R2/3 T D K
1 0.772 28.510 39.168 0.809 38.86 0.734 1774.599
2 0.78 28.821 39.211 0.814 38.9 0.741 1805.657
3 0.79 29.210 39.265 0.821 38.95 0.750 1844.792
4 0.8 29.600 39.319 0.828 39 0.759 1884.272
5 0.81 29.990 39.373 0.834 39.05 0.768 1924.097
6 0.82 30.381 39.427 0.841 39.1 0.777 1964.266
7 0.83 30.772 39.481 0.847 39.15 0.786 2004.777
8 0.84 31.164 39.535 0.853 39.2 0.795 2045.630
9 0.85 31.556 39.589 0.860 39.25 0.804 2086.823
10 0.86 31.949 39.643 0.866 39.3 0.813 2128.356
11 0.87 32.342 39.697 0.872 39.35 0.822 2170.227
12 0.88 32.736 39.751 0.879 39.4 0.831 2212.435
13 0.89 33.130 39.805 0.885 39.45 0.840 2254.981
14 0.9 33.525 39.859 0.891 39.5 0.849 2297.862
15 0.91 33.920 39.912 0.897 39.55 0.858 2341.078
 Z dx/dh dA=dx x
24.420 Err:508
24.808 Err:508 -0.008 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
25.296 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
25.787 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
26.282 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
26.780 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
27.282 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
27.787 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
28.295 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
28.806 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
29.321 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
29.839 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
30.361 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
30.885 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508
31.413 Err:508 -0.01 Err:508 Err:508 Err:508