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Cement

Cement, Lime, Gypsum and The first use of lime as a cementing material is not
recorded but it was certainly used in ancient Egypt and
Fly Ash also by the Romans. In more recent times, there are
records that lime, combined with a pozzolan from Italy,
was used in the construction of the Eddystone lighthouse
38 Chemical Tests as early as 1756.
38 Fineness
Today, cement is manufactured by a chemical process
38 Consistence, Setting time, with raw materials being crushed, ground and blended
Workability and Flow before being heated in a rotary kiln until they combine
38 Soundness chemically. The clinker from the kiln is then ground with
gypsum to form Portland cement.
38 Air Content and Density
38 Fly Ash (PFA) Our cement testing systems provide efficient and reliable
methods of measuring all of the key criteria to ensure
39 Mixing, Moulding, Curing consistent, high quality cement manufacture.
and Strength

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38 Cement - Chemical Tests

Chemical Tests
Chemical analysis plays an important part in the
categorisation of cements and other construction
materials such as lime. The use of analytical
instrumentation such as flame photometry offers a
simple and cost effective solution to the determination
of the constituent parts of cement.

Flame Photometry
Today, cement is manufactured by a chemical process
with raw materials being crushed, ground and blended
before being heated in a rotary kiln until they combine
chemically.
EL38-0200/01 ELE Flame Photometer
ELE Flame Photometer
EN196-21; ASTM C114, Test 17
Accessories
The ELE Flame Photometer is built to a high specification
and can be used with confidence for the most exacting EL38-0320/01 Air Compressor. Supplies air at 6 litres/
analysis. It is a low temperature, single channel emission minute at a pressure of 1 kg/cm2, for use with
flame photometer with a large clear digital readout. The EL38-0200/01 Flame Photometer. Weight 4 kg.
unit incorporates zero and gain controls with fine and For 220 – 240 V AC, 50 – 60 Hz, 1 ph.
coarse sensitivity, electronic ignition and automatic air
supply regulation. Filters Regulators

The meter is supplied with sodium and potassium filters, Model Description Model Description
fuel and air connections, nebuliser cleaning wire, hose number number
connecting clips, auxiliary power plug, hexagon key, EL38-0250 Calcium EL38-0280 for Propane
2 lengths of drain tubing and a comprehensive instruction Gas
book and service manual. The unit is housed in a strong
EL38-0260 Barium EL38-0270 for Natural
case. Gas

Specification Loss-on-Ignition
Dimensions (l x w x h) 420 x 360 x 300 mm EN196-2, EN459-2
Readout LED three 12.5 mm digits
Range 0 to 199.9 ppm The Loss-on-Ignition of Cement and Building Lime can be
determined using a Muffle Furnace to oxidize the sample
Sensitivity Na 3 to 100 ppm in air at 975 ± 25ºC.
K 3 to 100 ppm
Ca 5 to 100 ppm (optional filter)
Muffle Furnace see Laboratory Equipment Section
Reproducibility 1% CV for 20 consecutive
samples using 10 ppm, set to Crucibles see Laboratory Equipment Section
read 100
Recorder output Nominal 1.00 V for a reading
of 100.0
Weight 8 kg

Ordering Information
EL38-0200/01 ELE Flame Photometer for 220 – 240
V AC, 50 – 60 Hz, 1 ph.

Special Note:
The Flame Photometer requires a source of moisture-free
air at 6 litres/minute at a pressure of 1 kg/cm2. It also
requires a fuel source for the flame and a regulator (see
accessories).
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38 Cement - Fineness

Fineness
The fineness of cement is a property that must be
carefully controlled during the manufacturing process.
The total specific surface of the cement represents the
surface area available for hydration. Various methods
are in use to measure the specific surface of cements.
For most purposes air permeability methods produce
accurate, repeatable results.

Determination of Fineness
Blaine Apparatus
EN 196-6, 459-2, 13286-44; BS 4359-2; ASTM C204

This method has been adopted in Europe as the definitive


means of determining the fineness of cement and other
powder materials.

The system is supplied complete with stainless steel


cell, perforated disc and plunger, manometer U-tube,
aspirator, bottle of manometer liquid and a box of filter
papers.

Ordering Information
EL38-1000 Blaine Air Permeability Apparatus. Weight
2.8 kg. EL38-1000 Blaine Air Permeability Apparatus

Accessories
EL38-0620 Manometer Liquid (Dibutylphthalate).
500 ml bottle.
EL38-0640 Reference Cement. 10 g sachet.
EL38-0650 Filter Papers. 12.7 mm diameter. Box of 100.

Spares
EL38-1000/10 Manometer U-tube
EL38-1000/15 Blaine Air Permeability Cell. Stainless
steel with a perforated disc and plunger.

Specific Gravity (relative density) of


Hydraulic Cement
EN 196-6, ASTM C188; AASHTO T133

It is necessary to know the specific gravity of cement for


various reasons related to its quality and use. In particular
it will be necessary to determine the specific gravity as
part of the determination of the specific surface of a
cement. The ELE Le Chatelier Flask is a high specification
unit that is individually calibrated and supplied with
calibration certificate.
EL38-1200 Le Chatelier Flask
Ordering Information
EL38-1200 Le Chatelier Flask for determining the
density of hydraulic cement and lime, supplied complete
with calibration certificate. Capacity 250 ml. Graduated
from 0 to 1 ml and from 18 to 24 ml graduations.
Accurate to 0.05 ml. Weight 0.5 kg.

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38 Cement - Consistence Setting Time, Workability and Flow

Consistence Setting Time, Automatic Vicat


Workability and Flow EN 196-3, 13454-2; ASTM C187, C191

Determination of setting time and soundness of cement The Automatic Vicat Apparatus executes the test program
requires the use of a neat cement paste of standard using a fully automatic test cycle. The integral LCD
consistence. The Vicat method is usually specified as display indicates test progress in real time. Firmware
the test used to determine the water content which will in the unit enables up to five user test profiles to be
produce the desired consistence. established. Integrated on-board memory will store up to
50 complete tests. On completion of the test the integral
printer automatically prints all test data including a graph
Vicat Method penetration with related data. As standard, the unit
EN 196-3, 13454-2; ASTM C187, C191 includes an RS232 serial port for connection to PC which,
when used in conjunction with the supplied software,
This procedure is used to determine the quantity of enables users to manage test data including graphing
water required to produce a cement paste of standard and report generation. The timed cycle of events is
consistence. operator-selectable and penetrations can be selectable at
intervals of 30 seconds, 1, 5, 15 or 30 minutes.
Ordering Information
EL38-2010 Vicat Frame complete with consistency
Ordering Information
plunger, 10 mm diameter. Requires one initial or final set EL38-2015/01 Automatic Vicat Apparatus complete
needle to make up test weight to 300 g. Weight 1.3 kg. with EN and ASTM Initial and Final needles, Consistency
Plunger, Windows® software and RS232 cable, 1 x EN
Accessories and ASTM Mould and Glass Plate. Suitable for continuous
use in saturated humidity, at a controlled temperature of
EL38-2110 comprising 1 x EN Initial Set Needle1.13 20°C ± 1°C. Weight 13 kg.
mm diameter and 1 x EN Final Set Needle 1.13 mm For 220 – 240 V AC, 50 – 60 Hz, 1 ph.
diameter with special footing. Weight 18 g.
EL38-2620 ASTM Initial Set Needle. 1 mm diameter. Accessories
Weight 9 g.
EL38-2015/12 Needle Cleaning Device
EL38-2200 Vicat Mould manufactured from brass and
supplied complete with a ring and glass base plate. EL38-2015/14 Printer Paper Rolls. Pack of 10.
Weight 800 g. EL38-2015/15 Mould Tank for testing samples under
EL38-2300 EN Vicat Mould manufactured from a hard water as per EN 196-3, for use in temperature controlled
rubber compound and supplied complete with a glass laboratories.
base plate. Weight 500 g.
EL38-2660 ASTM Vicat Mould manufactured from Spares
non-absorbent plastic and supplied complete with a glass EL38-2015/16 Consistency Plunger
base plate. Weight 200 g.
EL38-2021 comprising 1 x EN Initial Set Needle, 1.13
Spare mm dia and 1 x EN Final Set Needle, 1.13 mm dia.
EL38-2010/10 Consistency Plunger EL38-2023 comprising 1 x ASTM Initial Set Needle, 1
mm dia and 1 x ASTM Final Set Needle 1 mm dia.
Moulds see EL38-2200, EL38-2300 or EL38-2660

EL38-2010 Vicat Frame EL38-2015/01 Automatic Vicat Apparatus

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38 Cement - Consistence Setting Time, Workability and Flow

Concrete Mortar Penetrometer Flow and Workability of Mortar


and Lime
The Concrete Mortar Penetrometer is used for field
and laboratory evaluations of the initial set of concrete To perform this test, a sample is placed on a metal
mortars. The test involves inserting the penetrometer shaft surface which is then raised and dropped through a
to a depth of 25.4 mm at constant rate and time interval. known height.
The resistance in lbf/in2 is shown on the penetrometer’s
direct-reading scale.
Flow of Mortars and Hydraulic
Cement
Specification BS 4551-1, 3892-1; ASTM C230
Dimensions 19 x 178 mm (diameter x length)
Shaft needle Steel, 1/20 in2 surface area Ordering Information
Range 0 to 700 lbf/in2 EL38-6000 Flow Table manufactured from cast bronze
Scale Direct-reading, indicator sleeve holds as specified in BS and ASTM C230. Complete with Tripod
reading until released and Baseplate. Weight 25 kg.
Weight 227 g EL38-6040 Flow Mould manufactured from bronze as
specified in BS and ASTM. Weight 900 g.
Ordering Information EL38-6080 ASTM Calipers for measuring the diameter
EL38-2695 Pocket Concrete Penetrometer supplied of the sample. Weight 450 g.
complete with belt-loop, canvas carrying case. EL38-6100/01 Motorising Unit for use with EL38-6020.
Operates the cam at a speed of 100 rpm. For 220-240 V
AC, 50 Hz, 1 ph. Weight 5 kg.

EL38-6160 Plastic Tamper

EL38-2695 Pocket Concrete Penetrometer

EL38-6000 Flow Table

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38 Cement - Soundness

Soundness Soundness of Cement Paste by the


Le Chatelier Method
The soundness of cement and hydrated lime is of EN 196-3, 459-2
particular importance. It is essential that once hardened
the paste does not undergo a large change in volume.
Ordering Information
The soundness of cements and limes can be determined Le Chatelier Mould see EL38-3005
by an expansion test using Le Chatelier Moulds. The
method of curing lime differs from that of cements, lime EL38-3420/01 Le Chatelier Water Bath manufactured
being cured in a steam tank and cements in a water bath. from corrosion resistant material, complete with a
The ASTM method uses a high-pressure steam vessel removable rack to hold up to twelve moulds and timer
(Autoclave) to cure the specimens. unit. Weight 5.4 kg.
For 220 – 240 V AC, 50 – 60 Hz, 1 ph.
General Expansion of Dry
Hydrated Lime by the Le Chatelier
Method;
BS 6463; EN 196-3, 459-2

Ordering Information
EL38-3005 Le Chatelier Mould comprising a split
cylinder fitted with two indicator stems. The mould is
supplied complete with two glass plates and a weight
100 g ±10 g. Three moulds required for each test.
Weight 900 g.
EL38-3200 Extensibility of Mould Apparatus. Conforms
to BS 6463. The unit comprises a metal sleeve with a
hook and set screw to fit over one of the mould pointers,
and a clamp to fit onto the other pointer of the mould.
Supplied complete with one weight 100 g ±1 g.
EL38-3205 Extensibility of Mould Apparatus. Conforms EL38-3420/01 Le Chatelier Water Bath
to EN196-3, 459-2. The unit comprises a metal sleeve
with a hook and set screw to fit over one of the mould
pointers, and a clamp to fit onto the other pointer of the
mould. Supplied complete with one weight 300 g ±1 g.
EL38-3300 Tamping Rod. 17 mm end diameter.
Weight 70 g.

EL38-3005 Le Chatelier Mould

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38 Cement - Soundness

Soundness of Portland Cement by Heat of Hydration of Cement


the Autoclave Method BS 4550
ASTM C151
The Heat of Hydration Apparatus is manufactured to the
Specimens are cured in a high-pressure steam vessel requirements specified in BS 4550. It comprises a Dewar
and the change in specimen length is determined using flask, an internally lagged case, a constant speed electric
Drying, Shrinkage and Moisture Movement Apparatus. stirrer, filler funnel and a Beckman-type thermometer
The Autoclave provides high pressure steam curing of complete with reader.
the specimens. The unit conforms to the requirements
of ASTM. Supplied complete with safety valve, pressure Ordering Information
gauge and thermostat controlled heater unit. EL38-4600/01 Heat of Hydration Apparatus. Weight
13 kg. For 220 – 240 V AC, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
Special Note:
This unit draws a current of 20 amps.
Spares
Ordering Information EL38-4600/10 Dewar Flask
EL38-3800/01 Autoclave as specified. Weight 108 kg. EL38-4600/12 Beckman Thermometer and Reader
For 220 – 240 V AC, 50 – 60 Hz, 1 ph. Glass. Range 6ºC ± 0.01ºC

EL38-4600/13 Glass Paddle for Stirrer


Spares
EL38-3800/13 Lid Sealing Gasket

EL38-4600/01 Heat of Hydration Apparatus


EL38-3800/01 Autoclave

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38 Cement - Air Content and Density

Air Content
Mortars are used for a variety of purposes, the
most common being as a bond between brick and
blockwork.

Both air content and density are important if durability


and strength of mortar is to be adequate. Specifications
often require minimum levels of air content and density.
The equipment described enables standard tests to be
performed on mortars and similar materials.

Air Content of Mortar, Masonry


Cement and Lime by the Pressure
Method
EN 413-2 459-2

u Direct reading of air content in percent


u Fine control test valves
u Positive sealing, quick release clamps
u Integral air pump
u Heavy duty 0.75 litre container
EL38-7087 Air Entrainment Meter
This Air Entrainment Meter is designed to satisfy the
requirements of a variety of EN and other Standards for
testing mortars, limes and masonry cement.

The unit incorporates a large pressure gauge giving direct


reading of air content in percent.

Ordering Information
EL38-7087 Air Entrainment Meter. 0.75 litre capacity,
complete with integral pump. Weight 11 kg.

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38 Cement - Fly Ash

Fly Ash Fineness of Fly Ash (Wet Sieving)


BS 3892-1; EN 451-2: ASTM C430
Fly Ash or Pulverised Fuel Ash (PFA) is a by-product
of coal-fired power stations. It is a fine material with Ordering Information
spherical particles. Uses include as an additive in
composite cements, as a cementitious component in EL38-7600 Spray Nozzle Apparatus comprising a spray
concrete and as a filler in certain types of asphalt. nozzle 17.5 mm ID with 17 holes as specified in EN
451, a vacuum pressure gauge, 160 kPa graduated at
Various test methods are specified in BS and EN 5 kPa divisions and fittings to attach the apparatus to a
Standards and include the determination of moisture standard domestic water supply. Supplied without sieve.
content, water requirement, strength, loss-on-ignition, Weight 2.1 kg.
initial setting time, and soundness. These tests are based
on those described in BS EN196. A major requirement for Accessory
Fly Ash is consistency of fineness.
EL38-7600/12 45 µm Sieve. Stainless steel mesh,
50 mm internal diameter.
Loss-on-Ignition
EN 450

This method is for cement specified in EN196-2 with an


ignition time of 1 hour at 975ºC.

Muffle Furnace see Laboratory Equipment Section

Activity Index
EN 450

The activity index is the ratio (in percent) of the


compressive strength of standard mortar prisms 40 x
40 x 160 mm, prepared with 75% reference cement
and 25% fly ash, to standard mortar prisms prepared
with reference cement alone. The equipment required
comprises that used to prepare specimens and determine
their compressive strength in accordance with EN196-1.

Soundness
EN450
EL38-7600 Spray Nozzle Apparatus
The expansion of a cement/fly ash paste is determined
using the Le Chatelier method specified in EN196-3.

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39 Cement - Mixing, Moulding, Curing and Strength

Mixing Specification
Dimensions (l x w x h) 530 x 350 x 580 mm
The results of strength testing of cement and other Speeds (rpm) Paddle Mixing Head
materials such as Lime and Fly Ash are dependent Low 140 ± 5 62 ± 5
on the method and the quality of equipment used. High 285 ± 10 125 ± 10
A standard system for strength testing is based on
compressive strength of mortar prisms. Rated power 180 W

Bowl capacity 5 litres (approx)


In the USA, ASTM C109 and C190 are the definitive
methods for determining compressive and tensile Weight 54 kg
strength. The BS 4550 method using either 70.7 mm
or 100 mm cubes has been retained in the UK only for
comparative purposes. EN196-1 is now the definitive Ordering Information
method. EL39-0035/01 Automatic/Manual 5 litre nominal
capacity Mortar Mixer complete with bowl and paddle,
The results of strength testing are dependent not only Sand and Water dispensers.
on method but also on the quality and accuracy of For 220 – 240 V AC, 50 – 60 Hz, 1 ph.
the testing machine used to determine compressive or
flexural strength.
Accessories
The correct mixing sequence and homogenity of mix EL39-0060 Bowl Cover
is important if consistent, repeatable test results are
to be obtained. Mixers should be powerful enough to EL39-0065 Scraper. Plastic 200 mm long. Pack of 5.
ensure that the motor’s speed is not affected by the mix
constituents and designed to ensure that the mixer action Spares
and blade does not break down individual sand particles
and preferably provide automatic mixing cycles. EL39-0031/10 Paddle. Stainless steel complies with
EN 196.
EL39-0031/11 Bowl. Stainless steel complies with EN
Automatic/Manual 5 litre Nominal 196. 5 litre capacity (approx).
Capacity Mortar Mixer
EN 196-1, 196-3, 413-2, 459-2, 1744-1, 13279-2,
1015-2, 13395-1,13454-2 ISO 679, BS 3892-1, 3892-3,
6463-103, 4551-1

u New Microprocessor control


u New mix program selector
u Complies with latest EN Standards update
u Choice of automatic mixing cycles
u Sand and water dispenser supplied as standard

This mixer is designed to mix mortars and cement


pastes to the requirements of the above Standards. The
mixing paddle has a planetary motion and is driven
by a motor with a microprocessor based speed and
program controller. The mixer can be operated either
in an automatic or manual mode. When the mixer is
used in the manual mode, the two mixing speeds can be
changed by means of a rocker switch, without switching
off the motor. In the automatic mode any one of the pre-
set mixing programs may be selected.

EL39-0035/01 Automatic/Manual 5 litre nominal


capacity Mortar Mixer

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39 Cement - Mixing, Moulding, Curing and Strength

Moulding
The successful preparation and moulding of prisms,
cubes and briquettes is essential if subsequent strength
tests on the specimens are to be meaningful. Moulds
should be manufactured from material which is capable
of retaining its form under heavy usage. The equipment
detailed in this section has been designed and
manufactured to meet the requirements for moulding
laid down in the various Standards.

Moulding of Prisms (40.1 x 40 x 160 mm)


EN 196-1, 413-2, 459-2, 1744-1, 1015-10,11, 13454-2, EL39-1100 Three-gang Mould
ISO 679 . BS 3892-1, 4551-1

Two methods of moulding and compaction are used in


the various testing standards. The jolting table method
is usually described as the reference method and a
vibratory table method is permitted as an alternative.

Jolting Table
This machine consists of a mould table seated on a
rotating cam driven at 60 revolutions per minute. The
apparatus is supplied with a remote mains switch box,
incorporating a push button start/stop control, and
automatic stop control at end of test.
EL39-1150/01 Jolting Table

Ordering Information
EL39-1150/01 Jolting Table supplied without moulds.
Weight 55 kg. For 220 – 240 V AC, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
EL39-1100 Three-gang Mould for 40.1 x 40 x 160 mm Moulding of 70.7 mm Mortar
mortar prisms. This mould is manufactured to a very high Cubes
specification. Supplied with glass plate. Weight 12.2 kg. BS 4550

Spare
Ordering Information
EL39-1100/10 Glass Plate. Spare plate for prism
moulds. EL39-0100 70.7 mm Cube Mould manufactured
from steel to dimensions specified in the relevant British
EL39-1120 Feeding Hopper for EL39-1100 Mould. Standard. Supplied complete with baseplate. Three
moulds required for each test. Weight 2.9 kg.
EL39-1130 Scraper. Double-ended, used for spreading
and levelling mortar in mould.
EL39-1170 Mortar Sand. Graded pack for 3 prisms.
1350 g pack.

EL39-1120 Feeding Hopper

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39 Cement - Mixing, Moulding, Curing and Strength

Moulding of 50 mm and 100 mm Specification


Specimens Capacity 320 litres
BS 1881-131; ASTM C109 Dimensions
External 660 x 635 x 1745 mm
Ordering Information Internal 490 x 510 x 1275 mm
Temperature range +5.0°C to +60°C
EL39-0410 Three-gang Mould for 50 mm mortar
cubes. Manufactured from cast iron with simple cube Fluctuation (better than) ± 0.2ºC
release mechanism. Weight 6.5 kg. Variation (better than) ± 0.5ºC
Recorder
Circular chart type 7 day
Temperature 0 – 50ºC
Humidity 0 – 100% RH
Rated power 850 Watt
Number of shelves 10
Weight 151 kg

Ordering Information
EL39-1300/01 Humidity Cabinet.
For 220 – 240 V AC, 50 Hz, 1 ph.
EL39-0410 Three-gang Mould
Spare
EL39-1300/10 Replacement Circular Charts
Moulding of Mortar Briquettes
ASTM C307

Ordering Information
EL39-1000 Briquette Mould manufactured to the
dimensions in the relevant specification. Two part
construction, supplied complete with baseplate.
Weight 1.3 kg.

Curing
Prior to testing, EN 196 requires prisms to be cured
for a period of at least 24 hours at 20 ±1ºC, 90% RH
minimum. The prisms are then demoulded and stored
under water for the required curing time, usually 48
hours, 72 hours, 7 and 28 days.

Humidity Cabinet
EN 196-1 459-2, BS 3892-1

The Humidity Cabinet is built to a high specification and


is designed for the early curing of mortar prisms prior to
storing under water. The cabinet incorporates a circular
chart recorder to record temperature and humidity levels.
Relative humidity up to 98% RH is generated by air
blowing across the surface of water or salt solution.

EL39-1300 Humidity Cabinet

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39 Cement - Mixing, Moulding, Curing and Strength

Strength Specifications
Overall dimensions (l x w x h) 520 x 850 x 1255 mm

ADR-Auto 250/25 Compression 250 kN frame


Machine Max vertical clearance 230 mm
EN 196-1, 459-2, 1744-1, 1015-11, 13454-2; BS Max horizontal clearance 225 mm
3892-1, 4551-1, ASTM C109 Upper and lower platens 150 mm diameter
25 kN frame
u 250 kN maximum capacity
Max vertical clearance 230 mm
u Calibration accuracy to BS EN ISO 7500-1; ASTM E4
u Automatic loading cycle Max horizontal clearance 160 mm
u 25 kN low capacity frame supplied as standard Upper and lower platens 150 mm diameter
u Tests a wide variety of specimen sizes
Max ram travel 15 mm
u Tests mortar, lime, cement and Fly Ash
u Complete with compression/flexural jigs and Rated power 1600 W
platen sets Weight 450 kg
u Supplied with Windows® download software as
standard
Accessories
The ADR-Auto 250/25 Machine provides consistent Printer see EL39-4859/01
automatic testing of a wide range of specimens. The EL39-6220 Set of distance pieces for testing samples 40
machine comprises a standard ELE 250/25 kN load mm, 50 mm, 70.7 mm and 100 mm. Note: These items
frame and ADR-Auto console and incorporates all the are required when testing above sample sizes NOT using
features included in the ADR-Auto series concrete testing the compression jig.
machines.

As standard the machine is supplied with platens fitted


to the load frame, compression jig with 40 mm and
50mm/2 inch square platen sets and flexural jig for
testing 40.1 x 40 x 160 mm prisms.

The availability of the 25 kN low capacity load frame as


standard extends the test capability of the machine for
low strength compression or flexural testing.

The automatic loading cycle is controlled by a closed-


loop microprocessor hydraulic system incorporated with
the display in the ADR-Auto console attached to the
load frame. A serial output port is built into the system,
enabling test data to be stored in memory (up to 500 test
results) for subsequent downloading to PC or suitable
printer.

Micro-processor Control Specification


Measurement kN, lbf or kgf - selectable.
units
Accuracy Better than ±1% over calibrated range
Display Backlit LCD 105 x 31 mm (w x h)
Maximum load Held until reset
Output Serial RS 232C

Ordering Information
ADR-Auto 250/25 Compression Machine. 250/25 kN
capacity, complete as specified.
EL39-6155/01 for 220 – 240 V AC, 50 Hz, 1 ph. EL39-6155 series Compression Machine

EL39-6155/02 for 110 V AC, 60 Hz, 1 ph.


EL39-6155/06 for 220-240 V AC, 60 Hz, 1 ph.
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39 Cement - Mixing, Moulding, Curing and Strength

10 kN Flexural/Tensile Testing
Machine
EN196-1

This single lever machine is designed for flexural tests


on 40.1 x 40 x 160 mm mortar prisms and tensile tests
on mortar briquettes. The rate of applied loading for
flexural testing is to EN196-1. Load is applied by a weight
travelling along the beam at a constant rate, driven by a
motor/gearbox. Readings are made by means of a cursor
visible through a window in the moving weight. Failure of
a specimen triggers a switch mechanism and brings the
weight to a halt immediately.

To prevent overloading, a sensor is incorporated in EL39-7100/01 10-kN Flexural/Tensile Testing Machine


the weight and automatically stops the machine at its
maximum capacity of 10 kN. Supplied complete with
flexural and tensile jaws.

Ordering Information
EL39-7100/01 10 kN Flexural/Tensile Testing Machine.
Weight 50 kg.
For 220 – 240 V AC, 50 Hz, 1 ph.

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