VCC = -20 V

RB = 270 KΩ

RC = 2 KΩ

β = 105

Malla de entrada Malla de salida

VEB + RB IB – 20 V = 0 VEC + RC IC – 20 V = 0

VEB = 0.7 V VEC = 20 V - 2 KΩ*7.5mA = 5V

(20−0.7)V 19.3 V Q(5V, 7.5mA)

IB = = = 71.48 μA
RB 270 KΩ

IC = β IB= 105(71.48 μA) = 7.5 mA

VCC = -12 V

RB = 330 KΩ

RC = 10 KΩ

RE = 3 KΩ

β = 120
Malla de entrada IB = 0 A

VCC + RB IB + VBE + RE IE = 0 IC = 0 A

VBE = 0.7 V Malla de salida

(−12−0.7)V 12 V + RC IC + VCE + RE IE = 0
IB = = -18.40 μA
330 KΩ+120∗3 KΩ
VCE = - 12 V
Esto significa que la corriente circula en
sentido contrario al sentido señalado Q(-12 V, 0 A)
por el diodo base – emisor lo que
implica que el diodo está abierto y por
lo tanto:
VCC = 18 V

R2 = 2 KΩ

R1 = 1.3 KΩ

RE = 0.4 KΩ

RC = 5 KΩ

β = 125

Malla de entrada

- VCC + RC IC + R2 IB + R1 IB + VBE + RE IE = 0

VBE = 0.7 V

(18−0.7)V
IB = =25.50 μA
1.3 KΩ+ 2 KΩ+125 (5 KΩ+0.4 KΩ)

IC = β IB = 125 * 57.03 μA = 3.18 mA

Malla de salida

- VCC +RC IC + VCE + RE IE = 0

VCE = 18 V – 3.18 mA(5 + 0.4) KΩ = 0.82 V

Q(0.82 V, 3.18 mA)

VEE = 3 V

VCC = 18 V

α = 0.91
RE = 0.8 KΩ

RC = 1.3 KΩ

Malla de entrada Malla de salida

-VEE + VBE + RE IE = 0 -VCC + RC IC + VCB = 0

(3−0.7)V VCB = 18 V – 1.3 KΩ * 2.8 mA

IE ≃ IC = = 2.8 mA
0.8 KΩ
VCB = 14.36 V

Q(14.36 V, 2.8 mA)

VBB = 2.5 V

VEE = - 12 V

RB = 520 KΩ

RE = 1 KΩ

β = 90

Malla de entrada Malla de salida

-VBB + RB IB + VBE + RE IE + VEE = 0 VCE + RE IE + VEE = 0

- 2.5 V + 520 KΩ IB + 1 KΩ β IB – 12 V =0 VCE + 1 KΩ (2.03 mA) – 12 V =0

(2.5−0.7+12)V VCE = 12 V – 1KΩ (2.03 mA) = 9.97 V

IB = = 22.62 μA
520 KΩ+1 KΩ∗90
Q(9.97 V, 2.03 mA)
IC = β IB = 90 * 22.62 μA = 2.03 mA