r
i to
WDA\G_ZAHFH HG CARTAGENA

Ed
LFJWCXFH HG ADKGDAG_ÉF

^_MK_FIF GHWJFXA\M

ADKGDAG_ÉF HG ZMLX[F_G

DF
ACTIVIDAD DE APRENDIZAJE UNIDAD 4

rP
HGZF__MCCM HG F^^
te
as
ADZX_WJXM_0
JHON GARCERANT TORRES
M

  GZXWHAFDXGZ0
in

JOSE GREGORIO AREVALO CANTILLO

ed

\A ZGIGZX_G
at
re
 

r
i to
_GFCAPF_ WD FKGDHF HG JMDXFJXM GD FDH_MAH ZXWHAM GD \G_ZAÚD FDH_MAH 7.>
WXACAPFDHM OFZG HGHFXMZ ZVCAXG ^F_F FDH_MAH.

 Föfhargims
 Föfhargims gc sakuagdtg
sakuagdtg júhak
júhakm
m gd gc lajbgrm
lajbgrm fkgdhf.`fvf
fkgdhf.`fvf00

Ed
Hgladargims gc pfjefkg jmd0

pfjefkg fkgdhftgcglmdajf.fkgdhf5

 F jmdtadufjaúd
jmdtadufjaúd hgjcfrfrgims
hgjcfrfrgims cms
cms aipmrt p
pfrf
frf usfr cf
cfs
s jcfsgs Fdhrmah
Fdhrmah qug dgjgsatfrg
dgjgsatfrgims
ims
pfrf dugstrf fpcajfjaúd0

DF
aipmrt fdhrmah.fpp.Fjtavaty5

aipmrt fdhrmah.ms.Oudhcg5

aipmrt fdhrmah.jmdtgdt.Jmdtgdt\fcugs5

rP
aipmrt fdhrmah.hftfofsg.sqcatg.ZVCatgHftfofsg5 //pfrf jmdgxaúd f ofsg hg hftms ZVCatg

aipmrt fdhrmah.wahkgt.GhatXgxt5 //pfrf usfr jufhrms hg tgxtm

aipmrt fdhrmah.wahkgt.Outtmd5 //pfrf usfr omtmdgs

te
aipmrt fdhrmah.wahkgt.Xmfst5 //pfrf imstrfr igdsf`gs "gigrkgdtgs"

aipmrt fdhrmah.utac.Cmk5
as

aipmrt fdhrmah.vagw.\agw5

aipmrt fdhrmah.jmdtgdt.Adtgdt5
M

aipmrt fdhrmah.dgt.Wra5 //pfrf ccfifr f ud dðigrm hg tgcálmdm

aipmrt fdhrmah.fpp.FcgrtHafcmk5 //pfrf imstrfr igdsf`g hg jmdlarifjaúd

aipmrt fdhrmah.jmdtgdt.HafcmkAdtgrlfjg5
in

Hgjcfrfrgims cf jcfsg, gc fjtavaty, cfs vfrafocgs qug usfrgims y g`gjutfrgims gc cfymut

jmd0
ed

puocaj jcfss fkgdhf gxtgdhs Fjtavaty

{
at

  GhatXgxt ghatDmiorg,ghatXgcglmdm5
ghatDmiorg,ghat Xgcglmdm5

  pravftg Outtmd omtmdKufrhfr5

re

  pravftg Outtmd omtmdCcfifr5

 

r
i to
  pravftg Outtmd omtmdGcaiadfrOH5

  pravftg Outtmd omtmdJgrrfr5

Ed
pravftg ZVCatgHftfofsg ofsgHftms5

pravftg stftaj ladfc Ztradk XFK 9 "ohfkgdhf"5

pravftg stftaj ladfc Ztradk dmiorgOH 9 "fkgdhf"5

DF
pravftg stftaj ladfc Ztradk tfocfJmdtfjtm 9 "jmdtfjtm"5

//kufrhfims gd ud Ztradk tmhf cf jrgfjaúd hg cf tfocf

rP
pravftg stftaj ladfc Ztradk jrgfrXfocfJmdtfjtm 9 "jrgftg tfocg al dmt gxasts "

+ " jmdtfjtm (jmhakm adtgkgr praifry egy futmadjrgigdt, "

+ " dmiorg tgxt dmt ducc, tgcglmdm tgxt dmt ducc udaqug)5"5
te
NMvgrrahg
as
  puocaj vmah mdJrgftg(Oudhcg sfvghAdstfdjgZtftg)

{
M

//Fsakdfims f jfhf mo`gtm vasufc jrgfhm f su rgspgjtavm gcgigdtm hg ifad.xic

supgr.mdJrgftg(sfvghAdstfdjgZtftg)5

  sgtJmdtgdt\agw(_.cfymut.ifad)5
in

  ghatDmiorg 9 (GhatXgxt) ladh\agwOyAh(_.ah.txtDmiorg)

ladh\agwOyAh(_. ah.txtDmiorg)55

ghatXgcglmdm 9 (GhatXgxt) ladh\agwOyAh(_.ah.txtXgcglmdm)5

ed

omtmdKufrhfr 9 (Outtmd) ladh\agwOyAh(_.ah.otKufrhfr)5

  omtmdCcfifr 9 (Outtmd) ladh\agwOyAh(_.a

ladh\agwOyAh(_.ah.otCcfifr)
h.otCcfifr)55

  omtmdGcaiadfrOH 9 (Outtmd) ladh\agwOyAh(_.ah.otGcaiadfrO

ladh\agwOyAh(_.a h.otGcaiadfrOH)5
H)5
at

  omtmdJgrrfr 9 (Outtmd) ladh\agwOyAh(_.a

ladh\agwOyAh(_.ah.otJgrrfr)
h.otJgrrfr)55

Júhakm fsakdfhm fc omtúd Kufrhf Jmdtfjtm0

re
 

r
i to
  //Kufrhfr gc jmdtfjtm fjtufc gd cf fkgdhf

  omtmdKufrhfr.sgtMdJc
omtmdKufrhfr.sgtMdJcajeCastgdgr(
ajeCastgdgr(dgw
dgw \agw.MdJcajeCa
\agw.MdJcajeCastgdgr()
stgdgr()

Ed
{

  puocaj vmah mdJcaje(\agw

mdJcaje(\agw v)

{
  //Forar cf ofsg hg hftms, sg jrgfræ sa dm gxastg

DF
forarOfsghftms()5

  //Adsgrtfr udf lacf m rgkastrm gd cf tfocf "jmdtfjtm"

rP
  //sa cf adsgrjaúd gs jmrrgjtf hgvmcvgræ trug

ommcgfd rgsuctfhm 9 adsgrtfrLacf(ghatDmiorg.kgtXgxt().tmZtradk(),

ghatXgcglmdm.kgtXgxt().tmZtradk())5
te
  al(rgsuctfhm)

Xmfst.ifegXgxt(kgtFppcajftamdJmdtgxt(),
as
"Jmdtfjtm föfhahm jmrrgjtfigdtg", Xmfst.CGDKXB]CMDK).sbmw()5

  gcsg
M

Xmfst.ifegXgxt(kgtFppcajftamdJmdtgxt(),

"Dm sg bf pmhahm kufrhfr gc jmdtfjtm" , Xmfst.CGDKXB]CMDK).sbmw()5

Xmfst.CGDKXB]CMDK). sbmw()5

}
in

  })5

Júhakm pfrf ccfifr fc jmdtfjtm fjtufc pmr tgcálmdm0

ed

  //Ccfifr fc jmdtfjtm fjtufc pmr tgcálmdm

  omtmdCcfifr.sgt
omtmdCcfifr.sgtMdJcajeCastgdgr
MdJcajeCastgdgr(dgw
(dgw \agw.MdJcajeCa
\agw.MdJcajeCastgdgr()
stgdgr()

{
at

  puocaj vmah mdJcaje(\a

mdJcaje(\agw
gw v)

{
re

//Imstrfr ud igdsf`g hg jmdlarifjaúd fdtgs hg rgfcazfr cf ccfifhf

 

r
i to
  FcgrtHafcmk.Oua
FcgrtHafcmk.Ouachgr
chgr fcgrtHafcmk 9 dgw FcgrtHafcmk.Ouachgr(fkgdhf.tbas
FcgrtHafcmk.Oua chgr(fkgdhf.tbas)5
)5

  fcgrtHafcmk.
fcgrtHafcmk.sgtIgssfkg("½Hgs
sgtIgssfkg("½Hgsgf
gf rgfcazfr cf ccfifhf fc jmdtfjtm=")5

Ed
  fcgrtHafcmk.
fcgrtHafcmk.sgtXatcg("Cc
sgtXatcg("Ccfifr
fifr f jmdtfjtm...")5

  fcgrtHafcmk.sgtAjmd(fdhrmah._.hrfwfocg.aj]hafcmk]fcgrt)5

  fcgrtHafcmk.sgtJfdjgcfocg(lfcsg)5

  fcgrtHafcmk.
fcgrtHafcmk.sgt^msatavgOutt
sgt^msatavgOuttmd("Zé",
md("Zé", dgw HafcmkAdtgrlfjg.MdJcajeCast
HafcmkAdtgrlfj g.MdJcajeCastgdgr()
gdgr()

DF
{

  puocaj vmah mdJcaje(HafcmkAdtgrlfjg

mdJcaje(Hafc mkAdtgrlfjg hafcmk, adt wbajb)

rP
  try

GhatXgxt dui9(GhatXgxt)ladh\agwOyAh(_.ah.txtXgcglmdm)5
te
Ztradk duiogr 9 "tgc0" + dui.kgtXgxt().tmZtradk().trai()5

  Xmfst.ifegXgxt(kgtFppcajftamdJmdtgxt(),
as
"Ccfifdhm fc " + dui.kgtXgxt().tmZtradk().trai(),
Xmfst.CGDKXB]CMDK).sbmw()5

  Adtgdt jfccAdtgdt 9 dgw Adtgdt(Adtgdt.FJXAMD]JFCC,

Adtgdt(Adtgdt.FJXA MD]JFCC, Wra.pfrsg(
Wra.pfrsg(duiogr))5
duiogr))5
M

stfrtFjtavaty(jfccAdtgdt)5

  }
in

jftjb (Gxjgptamd g)

  Xmfst.ifegXgxt(kgtFppcajftamdJmdtgxt(),
ed

"Dm sg bf pmhahm rgfcazfr cf ccfifhf",

Xmfst.CGDKXB]CMDK).sbmw()5

  }
at

  }

})5
re
 

r
i to
  fcgrtHafcmk.
fcgrtHafcmk.sgtDgkftavgOuttmd(
sgtDgkftavgOuttmd("Dm",
"Dm", dgw HafcmkAdtgrlfjg.MdJcajeCastgdgr
HafcmkAdtgrlfjg. MdJcajeCastgdgr()
()

Ed
  puocaj vmah mdJcaje(HafcmkAdtgrlfjg
mdJcaje(Hafc mkAdtgrlfjg hafcmk, adt wbajb)

  Xmfst.ifegXgxt(kgtFppcajftamdJmdtgxt(),

"Ccfifhf jfdjgcfhf", Xmfst.CGDKXB]CMDK).sbmw()5

DF
  }

})5

fcgrtHafcmk.sbmw()5

rP
  }

})5

Júhakm hgc omtúd gcaiadfr ofsg hg hftms0

te
  //Gcaiadfr cf ofsg hg hftms hg cf fkgdhf

  omtmdGcaiadfrOH.
omtmdGcaiadfrOH.sgtMdJcajeCa
sgtMdJcajeCastgdgr(dgw
stgdgr(dgw \agw.MdJcajeCa
\agw.MdJcajeCastgdgr()
stgdgr()
as
{

  puocaj vmah mdJcaje(\agw

mdJcaje(\agw v)
M

  //Imstrfr ud igdsf`g hg jmdlarifjaúd fdtgs hg gcaiadfr cf ofsg hg hftms

 FcgrtHafcmk.Ouachgr
 FcgrtHafcmk.Ouachgr fcgrtHafcmk
fcgrtHafcmk 9 dgw FcgrtHafcmk.Ouac
FcgrtHafcmk.Ouachgr(fkgdh
hgr(fkgdhf.tbas)5
f.tbas)5
in

  fcgrtHafcmk.s
fcgrtHafcmk.sgtIgssfkg("½Hgsg
gtIgssfkg("½Hgsgf
f gcaiadfr cf ofsg hg hftms pmr jmipcgtm=")5

  fcgrtHafcmk.s
fcgrtHafcmk.sgtXatcg("Gc
gtXatcg("Gcaiadfr
aiadfr fkgdhf...")5
ed

  fcgrtHafcmk.sgtAjmd(fdhrmah._.hrfwfocg.aj]hafcmk]fcgrt)5

  fcgrtHafcmk.sgtJfdjgcfocg(lfcsg)5

  fcgrtHafcmk.s
fcgrtHafcmk.sgt^msatavgOuttmd(
gt^msatavgOuttmd("Zé",
"Zé", dgw HafcmkAdtgrlfjg.MdJcajeCast
HafcmkAdtgrlfj g.MdJcajeCastgdgr()
gdgr()
at

  puocaj vmah mdJcaje(Hafc

mdJcaje(HafcmkAdtgrlfjg
mkAdtgrlfjg hafcmk, adt wbajb)
re

{
 

r
i to
  try

Ed
Xmfst.ifegXgxt(kgtFppcajftamdJmdtgxt(),

"Gcaiadfdhm ofsg hg hftms0 " + dmiorgOH,

Xmfst.CGDKXB]CMDK).sbmw()5

  ommcgfd rgsuctfhm 9 hgcgtgHftfofsg(dmiorgOH)5

hgcgtgHftfofsg(dmiorgO H)5

DF
  al(rgsuctfhm)

Xmfst.ifegXgxt(kgtFppcajftamdJmdtgxt(),

"Ofsg hg hftms gcaiadfhf jmrrgjtfigdtg", Xmfst.CGDKXB]CMDK).sbmw()5

rP
  gcsg

Xmfst.ifegXgxt(kgtFppcajftamdJmdtgxt(),

"Dm sg bf pmhahm gcaiadfr cf ofsg hg hftms",

Xmfst.CGDKXB]CMDK).sbmw()5
te
}

jftjb (Gxjgptamd g)
as

  Xmfst.ifegXgxt(kgtFppcajftamdJmdtgxt(),
M

"Dm sg bf pmhahm gcaiadfr cf ofsg hg hftms",

Xmfst.CGDKXB]CMDK).sbmw()5

  }
in

  }

})5

fcgrtHafcmk.sgtDgkftavgOuttmd("Dm", dgw HafcmkAdtgrlfjg.MdJcajeCastgdgr()

ed

  puocaj vmah mdJcaje(Hafc

mdJcaje(HafcmkAdtgrlfjg
mkAdtgrlfjg hafcmk, adt wbajb)
at

  Xmfst.ifegXgxt(kgtFppcajftamdJmdtgxt(),
re
 

r
i to
  "Gcaiadfjaúd hg ofsg hg hftms jfdjgcfhf",
Xmfst.CGDKXB]CMDK).sbmw()5

  }

Ed
})5

fcgrtHafcmk.sbmw()5

DF
  }

  })5

Júhakm pfrf omtúd hg jgrrfr cf fpcajfjaúd0

rP
  //Jgrrfr fpcajfjaúd Fdhrmah

  omtmdJgrrfr.s
omtmdJgrrfr.sgtMdJcajeCastgdgr
gtMdJcajeCastgdgr(dgw
(dgw \agw.MdJcajeCastgdgr()
\agw.MdJcajeCa stgdgr()

{
te
  puocaj vmah mdJcaje(\agw
mdJcaje(\agw v)

{
as
  ladasb()5

  }

  })5
M

Júhakm pfrf forar cf ofsg hg hftms (jrgfrcf sa dm gxastg, jrgfr cf tfocf)0

  //^rmjghaiagdtm pfrf forar cf ofsg hg hftms

in

  //sa dm gxastg sg jrgfræ, tfioaád sg jrgfræ cf tfocf jmdtfjtm

pravftg vmah forarOfsghftms()

{
ed

try

{
at

ofsgHftms 9 mpgdMrJrgftgHftfofsg(dmiorgOH, IMHG][M_CH][_AXGFOCG,

ducc)5

ofsgHftms.gxgjZVC(jrgfrXfocfJmdtfjtm)5
re
 

r
i to
  }

jftjb (Gxjgptamd g)

Ed
  {

Cmk.a(XFK, "Grrmr fc forar m jrgfr cf ofsg hg hftms" + g)5

DF
Júhakm pfrf adsgrtfr ud rgkastrm gd cf tfocf hg cf ofsg hg hftms ZVCatg0

  //Iátmhm qug rgfcazf cf adsgrjaúd hg cms hftms gd dugstrf tfocf jmdtfjtm

pravftg ommcgfd adsgrtfrLacf(Ztradk dmiorg, Ztradk tgcglmdm)

rP
{

Jmdtgdt\fcugs vfcugs 9 dgw Jmdtgdt\fcugs()5

vfcugs.put("dmiorg",dmiorg )5
te
vfcugs.put("tgcglmdm", tgcglmdm)5

  Xmfst.ifegXgxt(
Xmfst.ifegXgxt(kgtFppcajftamdJmdt
kgtFppcajftamdJmdtgxt(),
gxt(), "Dmiorg0 " + dmiorg + ", " +
as

  "tgcálmdm0 " + tgcglmdm, Xmfst.CGDKXB]CMDK).sbmw()5

Xmfst.CGDKXB]CMDK). sbmw()5

  rgturd (ofsgHftms.adsgrt(tfocfJmdtfjt
(ofsgHftms.adsgr t(tfocfJmdtfjtm,
m, ducc, vfcugs) 4 >)5
M

}
in
ed
at
re