File:E:\01 DOCTORADO\01 TECNICAS ESTUDIO\LineasParametros.

EES 22/06/2021 22:15:27 Page 1

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"Datos iniciales para el cálculo de parametros de la LT"

L=110 [km] "Longitud del tramo evaluado de la LT en km"

r_cable=6.65[mm] "Radio del Conductor"
D=450[mm] "Distancia de separación entre conductores de una misma fase"
n=3
Rk_cable= 0.365 [ohm/km] "Resistencia kilométrica en ohms/km del cable seleccionado"
Rk= Rk_cable/n "Resistencia kilométrica para el cálculo segun el numero de conductores por fase"
R = L*Rk "Resistencia total de la LT"
f = 60 [Hz]
u= 1 "Coeficiente u relacionado al material del conductor, es 1 para el cobre, aluminio y aleaciones, 200 para
el acero"
y=1000 "Altitud en msnm de la línea de transmision"
T=18 "Temperatura ambiente promedio de la zona"
V= 115 [kV] "Tension Nominal de la linea en el punto de la carga"
P = 150 [MW] "Potencia de la carga"

"Datos equivlentes"
Vr_mod= V
V= Unom

"Calculo de la DMG"
D12=4.1[m]
D23=4.1[m]
D13=8.2 [m]
D12c=D12*1000[mm]
D23c=D23*1000[mm]
D13c=D13*1000[mm]
DMG=(D12c*D23c*D13c)^(1/3)

Umax= Unom*1.1136
"mc = 1 para hilos de superficie lisa
mc = de 0,93 a 0,98, para hilos oxidados o rugosos
mc = de 0,83 a 0,87 para cables"

mc=0.85
"mt = 0.8 para tiempo humedo
mt= 1 para tiempo seco"
mt=1.0

LgH=(LOG10(76)-y/18336)

h=10^LgH
delta=(3.921*h)/(273+T)

"Calculo del Radio Equivalente Req"

r_eq=(r_cable*D^(n-1))^(1/n)

"Calculo del Coeficiente de Autoinducción Qk"

Qk= (u/(2*n)+ 4.6*LOG10(DMG/r_eq) )*10^(-4)

"Calculo de la Reactancia de Autoinducción Xk"

Xk=Qk*2*3.1416*f
X=Xk*L
"Calculo de la Capacitancia Ck"
Ck=24.2/(LOG10(DMG/r_eq))*10^(-9)
C=Ck*L

"Calculo de la Susceptancia Ck"

Bk=Ck*2*3.1416*f
B=Bk*L

"Cálculo de la Tension critica disruptiva Uc"

 File:E:\01 DOCTORADO\01 TECNICAS ESTUDIO\LineasParametros.EES 22/06/2021 22:15:27 Page 2
9.944: #4402: EASY ENGINEERING, https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCjC8ulmve2QNRJXhDpk-L2A+ CN xJID_JLN yNINGGBDE CJH@NYX _N

Uc=84*mc*mt*delta*(r_eq/10)*LOG10(DMG/r_eq)

Uc_humedo=0.8*Uc

"Pérdidas de potencia por efecto Corona"

Pf= (241/delta*(f+25)*((r_eq/DMG)^0.5)*(Umax/1.73-Uc_humedo/1.73)^2)*10^(-5)
Pkm=3*Pf
P_corona=Pkm*L

Gk_real=(Pf/(Uc_humedo/1.73)^2)*10^(-3)

G=3*Gk_real*L

Gk = 0

"Calculo de Valores de Zk, Yk, Y y Zc"

Zk= Rk +j*Xk
Yk=Gk + j*Bk

lambda = L* (Zk*Yk)^(0.5)
lambda_mod = Magnitude(lambda)
lamda_ang = AngleDeg(lambda)

Zc = (Zk/Yk)^(0.5)

Zc_mod= Magnitude(Zc)

Zc_ang = AngleDeg(Zc)

"Calculo de Valores de Vr e Ir"

Vr= V*1000/(3)^(1/2)

Ir = P* 1000000/(((3)^(1/2))*V*1000)

"Calculando senos y cosenos hiperbolicos"

coshy= COSH(lambda)
senhy=SINH(lambda)

"Calculando Vs e Is "
Vs = Vr*coshy + Ir*Zc*senhy
Is = Ir*coshy + Vr/Zc*senhy

Vs_mod = Magnitude(Vs)
Vs_angle = AngleDeg(Vs)

Is_mod = Magnitude(Is)
Is_angle = AngleDeg(Is)

"Calculamos la Tension de Linea en el extremo generador"

Us_linea = 1.73*Vs_mod/1000

"Calculamos la Corriente de Linea en el extremo generador"

I_linea = Is_mod

"Calculamos el factor de potencia en el extremo generador"

cos_fi = COS(Vs_angle-Is_angle)
 File:E:\01 DOCTORADO\01 TECNICAS ESTUDIO\LineasParametros.EES 22/06/2021 22:15:27 Page 3
9.944: #4402: EASY ENGINEERING, https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCjC8ulmve2QNRJXhDpk-L2A+ CN xJID_JLN yNINGGBDE CJH@NYX _N

"Calculamos la potencia en el extremo generador"

Pc= ((3)^(0.5))*Us_linea*I_linea/1000

"Calculamos el % de regulación de Tensión"

A= Magnitude(coshy)

Reg%V = ((Vs_mod/A)- Vr)/Vr*100

"Calculamos Longitud de Onda y Velocidad de propagacion"

Beta = lambda_i/j

Beta_k = Beta/L

Long_onda = 2*pi/Beta_k

Velocidad = f*long_onda

SOLUTION
Complex Number Mode:
A = 0.9902 bk = 0.001297 [1/km]
b = 0.1427 Bk = 0.000005463 [S/km]
B = 0.0006009 [S] Ck = 1.449E-08
coshy = 0.9902 + 0.004008 j cosfi = 0.9669
C = 0.000001594 [km] D12c = 4100 [mm]
D12 = 4.1 [m] D13c = 8200 [mm]
D13 = 8.2 [m] D23c = 4100 [mm]
D23 = 4.1 [m] d = 0.9032
DMG = 5166 [mm] D = 450 [mm]
f = 60 [Hz] Gk = 0 [S/km]
Gkreal = 0.00002484 [dim/kV2] G = 0.008196 [km/kV2]
h = 67.03 Ir = 753.1 [MW/kV]
Isangle = 3.284 Ismod = 746.9
Is = 745.7 + 42.79 j Ilinea = 746.9
0.5 0.5
lmod = 0.1454 l = 0.02819 + 0.1427 j [W -S ]
lamdaang = 78.82 LgH = 1.826
Longonda = 4845 [km/1] L = 110 [km]
mc = 0.85 mt = 1
n =3 Pc = 178.3 [MW]
Pf = 7512 Pkm = 22535
Pcorona = 2.479E+06 [km] P = 150 [MW]
Qk = 0.0007849 [H/km] Reg%V = 21.2
Rkcable = 0.365 [W/km] Rk = 0.1217 [W/km]
rcable = 6.65 [mm] req = 110.4 [mm]
R = 13.38 [W] senhy = 0.0279 + 0.1422 j
T = 18 [°C] Uchumedo = 951.4 [kV]
Uc = 1189 [kV] Umax = 128.1 [kV]
Unom = 115 [kV] Uslinea = 137.9
u =1 Velocidad = 290674 [Hz-km]
Vrmod = 115 [kV] Vr = 66395 [kV/fase]
Vsangle = 18.07 Vsmod = 79688
Vs = 75760 + 24711 j V = 115 [kV]
Xk = 0.2959 [W/km] X = 32.55 [W]
Yk = 0.000005463 j [S/km] y = 1000 [m]
Zcang = -11.18 Zcmod = 242
Zc = 237.4 - 46.9 j [W0.5/S0.5] Zk = 0.1217 + 0.2959 j [W/km]

25 potential unit problems were detected.

EES suggested units (shown in purple) for Beta_k_r C_r Gk_real_r G_r Ir_r lambda_r .