Past

Infinitive Past Tense Participle

Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/
V3)
be (is/am/are) was/were been ada, adalah
bear bore borne menanggung
beat beat beaten mengalahkan/memukul
become became become menjadi
befall befell befallen menimpa
beget begot begotten menurunkan
begin began begun mulai
bend bent bent membengkokan
bereave bereft bereft kehilangan
beseech besought besought memohon
beset beset beset mengepung, menimpa
bestrew bestrewed bestrewn menabur/menganughari
bet bet, betted bet, betted bertaruh
betake betook betaken pergi
bid bid bid menawar/mengucapkan
bind bound bound mengikat
bite bit bitten menggigit
bleed bled bled berdarah
blow blew blown meniup
break broke broken memecahkan
breed bred bred berkembang biak
bring brought brought membawa
broadcast broadcast broadcast menyiarkan
browbeat browbeat browbeaten menggertak
build built built membangun
burnt,
burn burnt, burned membakar
burned
burst burst burst meledak
bust bust bust mendobrak
buy bought bought membeli

C
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
cast cast cast melempar, memberikan peran
catch caught caught menangkap
choose chose chosen memilih
cling clung clung berpegang teguh
come came come datang
 Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
cost cost cost berbiaya, berharga
creep crept crept merangkak
cut cut cut memotong, menggunting

D–E
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
deal dealt dealt berurusan
dig dug dug menggali
dive dove dived menyelam
do did done melakukan
draw drew drawn menggambar
dream dreamt dreamt bermimpi
drink drank drunk minum
drive drove driven mengendarai
dwell dwelt dwelt tinggal, menghuni
eat ate eaten makan

F
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
fall fell fallen jatuh
feed fed fed memberi makan
feel felt felt merasa
fight fought fought berjuang, berkelahi
find found found menemukan
flee fled fled melarikan diri
fling flung flung menjebloskan, mengempaskan
fly flew flown terbang
forbid forbade forbidden melarang
forecast forecast forecast meramalkan
foresee foresaw foreseen maramalkan
forget forgot forgotten lupa
forgive forgave forgiven memaafkan
forgo forwent forgone meninggalkan kebiasaan
forsake forsook forsaken meninggalkan
freeze froze frozen membeku

G
 Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
get got gotten mendapatkan
give gave given memberi
go went gone pergi
grind ground ground menggerindra/menggiling
grow grew grown tumbuh

H
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
hamstring hamstrung hamstrung melumpuhkan
hang hung hung menggantung
have had had mempunyai
hear heard heard mendengar
hide hid hidden menyembunyikan
hit hit hit memukul
hold held held menahan, mengadakan
hurt hurt hurt menyakiti

I
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
inlay inlaid inlaid manatah
input input input memasukkan
intercut intercut intercut menyelingi

J
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘J’)
K
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
keep kept kept menjaga
kneel knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeled berlutut, bersujud
know knew known mengetahui

L
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
lay laid laid meletakkan
lead led led memimpin
lean leant, leaned leant, leaned menyandarkan
leap leapt, leaped leapt, leaped lompat, loncat
 Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
learn learnt, learned learnt, learned belajar
leave left left meninggalkan
lend lent lent meminjamkan
let let let membiarkan
lie lay lain berbohong, berbaring
light lit lit menerangi
lose lost lost kehilangan, kalah

M
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
make made made membuat
mean meant meant bermaksud
meet met met bertemu
mislay mislaid mislaid salah meletakkan
mislead misled misled menyesatkan
misread misread misread salah membaca
misspeak misspoke misspoken salah bicara/ucap
misspell misspelt, misspelled misspelt, misspelled salah mengeja
mistake mistook mistaken salah mengira
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood salah paham
mow mowed mown, mowed memotong rumput

N
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘N’)
O
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
offset offset offset mengimbangi
outbid outbid outbid mengalahkan dalam menawar
outdo outdid outdone mengalahkan
outdraw outdrew outdrawn menarik lebih banyak orang
outdrive outdrove outdriven mengendarai lebih baik/lebih cepat
outfight outfought outfought mengalahkan dalam perkelahian
outgrow outgrew outgrown menjadi lebih besar, mengatasi
output output output menghasilkan (data)
outride outrode outridden menunggangi lebih baik, cepat, dan jauh.
outrun outran outrun berlari lebih cepat
outsell outsold outsold menjual lebih banyak
outshine outshone outshone lebih cemerlang
overbuild overbuilt overbuilt membangun tambahan
 Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
overcome overcame overcome mengatasi
overdo overdid overdone melakukan sesuatu secara berlebihan
overhang overhung overhung bergantung
overhear overheard overheard menguping
overlay overlaid overlaid melapisi, membebani
overpay overpaid overpaid membayar lebih banyak
override overrode overridden mengesampingkan, menolak
overrun overran overrun menyerbu, mengerumuni
oversee oversaw overseen mengawasi
oversleep oveslept overslept bangun kesiangan
overtake overtook overtaken menyusul, mengejar
overthrow overthrew overthrown menjatuhkan, merobohkan

P–Q
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
pay paid paid membayar
prove proved proven, proved membuktikan
put put put meletakkan
quit quit quit berhenti, meninggalkan

R
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
read read read membaca
rebind rebound rebound menjilid kembali
rebuild rebuilt rebuilt membangun kembali
repay repaid repaid membayar kembali
rethink rethought rethought memikirkan kembali
rewind rewound rewound mengulang ke awal
rewrite rewrote rewritten menulis kembali
rid rid rid membersihkan, membuang
ride rode ridden naik, menunggang
ring rang rung berdering, membunyikan
rise rose risen terbit
run ran run berlari, menjalankan

S
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
saw sawed sawn, sawed menggergaji
 Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
say said said mengatakan
see saw seen melihat
seek sought sought mencari
sell sold sold menjual
send sent sent mengirim
set set set menaruh, mengatur
sew sewed sewn, sewed menjahit
shake shook shook menggoncangkan, mengocok
shear sheared shorn, sheared mencukur
shed shed shed menumpahkan
shine shone shone bersinar, bercahaya
shoe shod shod memasangi ladam
shoot shot shot menembak
show showed shown, showed menunjukan
shrink shrank, shrunk shrunk menyusut
shut shut shut menutup, mengunci
sing sang sung menyanyi
sink sank sunk menenggelamkan
sit sat sat duduk
slay slew slain membunuh
sleep slept slept tidur
slide slid slid meluncur
sling slung slung menyandang
slink slunk slunk menyelinap (masuk)
slit slit slit menggorok, membelah
smell smelt, smelled smelt, smelled mencium, berbau
sow sowed sown, sowed menabur
speak spoke spoken berbicara
speed sped, speeded sped, speeded mempercepat
spell spelt, spelled spelt, spelled mengeja
spend spent spent menghabiskan
spill spilt, spilled spilt, spilled menumpahkan
spin spun spun memutar, memusingkan
spit spat, spit (US) spat, spit (US) meludah
split split split membagi, membelah
spoil spoilt, spoiled spoilt, spoiled merusak, memanjakan
spread spread spread menyebar
spring sprang sprung muncul, meloncat
stand stood stood berdiri
steal stole stolen mencuri
 Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
stick stuck stuck menempelkan
sting stung stung menyengat
stink stank, stunk stunk berbau busuk
stride strode stridden melangkahi
strike struck struck melanggar
string strung strung menguntai, memasang tali
strive strove striven berjuang, bekerja keras
swear swore sworn bersumpah
sweep swept swept menyapu
swell swelled swolled, swelled membengkak
swim swam swum berenang
swing swung swung menganyun

T
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
take took taken mengambil
teach taught taught mengajar
tear tore torn merobek, mencabik
tell told told menceritakan, mengatakan
think thought thought berpikir
thrive thrived, throve thrived berkembang
throw threw thrown melempar
thrust thrust thrust mendorong, memasukkan
tread trod trodden menempuh, menginjak

U
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
undercut undercut undercut menjual dgn harga lebih rendah
undergo underwent undergone menjalani, mengalami
underlie underlay underlain mendasari
understand understood understood mengerti
undertake undertook undertaken menjalankan, mengerjakan
undo undid undone melepas, membuka
unwind unwound unwound beristirahat
uphold upheld upheld menegakkan
upset upset upset mengganggu, menumbangkan

V
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘V’)
W
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
Arti
(Verb 1/ V1) (Verb 2/ V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
wake woke woken bangun
wear wore worn memakai
weave wove, weaved woven, weaved menenun, menganyam
weep wept wept menangis
wet wet, wetted wet, wetted membasahi
win won won menang
wind wound wound memutar, membelit
withdraw withdrew withdrawn manarik
withhold withheld withheld meyembunyikan, menahan uang utk membayar
withstand withstood withstood menahan, bertahan
wring wrung wrung memeras
write wrote written menulis

X
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘X’)
Y
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘Y’)
Z
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘Z’)