PROBLEMA #01:

 Datos:
 f’c=21MPa
 fy=420MPa
 As=5000 mm²
 hf=160mm
 b=675mm
 bw=200mm
 d=545mm
 ∅ M n=?

 Área bruta de la sección

A s=5000 mm2
A B=675 mm∗545 mm
A B=367875 mm ²

 Cálculo de la cuantía

As 5000mm ²
ρ= =
A B 367875m m²
ρ=0.0136
ρfyd 0.0136∗420∗545
a= = =174.4> hf
'
0.85∗f c 0.85∗21

 Viga T

0.85 f ' c ( b−bw ) hf 0.85∗21 ( 675−200 ) 160

Asf = = =3230 mm ²
fy 420
A sf =3230 mm ² As− Asf =5000 m m2−3230 mm ²=1770 mm ²

5000 mm 2
ρw =
200 mm∗545 mm
ρw =0.046
3230 mm ²
ρf=
200 mm∗545 mm
ρ f =0.0296
 f 'c 0.85∗0.85∗21
∗600 ∗600
fy 420
ρb =0.85 β 1 =
600+ fy 600+ 420
ρb =0.0213
 a> hf → pw ≈ pw max
hf
M n 1= Asf ∗fy (d− )
2
160
M n 1=3230∗420 545− ( 2 )
=630819000

M n 1=6 30 Knm
( As− Asf ) fy
a=
0.85∗f ' c∗bw
(5000−3230 ) 420
a=
0.85∗21∗200
a=208 mm
a
M n 2=( As− Asf )∗fy (d− )
2
208
M n 2=( 5000−3230 )∗420 545− ( 2 )=327839400

M n 2=328 Knm
M n=M n 1 + M n 2
M n=630 Knm+328 Knm
M n=958 Knm

 Finalmente

∅ M n=0.90∗958 Knm

∅ M n=862 Knm