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GUIA DE APRENDIZAJE # 10
IDENTIFICACIÓN
:
OBJETIVO:
Sin comprensión, leer no es más que seguir símbolos en una página con los ojos y sondearlos.
Imagine que le entregan una historia escrita en jeroglíficos egipcios sin comprender su
significado. Puede que aprecie estéticamente las palabras e incluso pueda extraer algunos
pequeños significados de la página, pero no está realmente leyendo la historia. Las palabras en
la página no tienen significado. Son simplemente símbolos. La gente lee por muchas razones,
pero la comprensión siempre es parte de su propósito. La comprensión de lectura es importante
porque sin ella la lectura no proporciona al lector ninguna información.
Estrategias y Actividades de Aprendizaje
Este tema encontrarás unas actividades que te ayudarán a comprender la reflexión de la
lectura “tne Banker to the Poor” Traducirás al español y finalmente encontrarás una actividad
en la lectura.
CONCEPTUALIZACIÓN
Instructions: Read through the text below, answer the questions that follow, then click on
'Grade Me!' to view your score.
During visits to the poorest households in the village of Jobra near Chittagong University,
Yunus discovered that very small loans could make a 5) __________ difference to a poor
person. Jobra women who made bamboo furniture had to take out usurious loans to buy the
bamboo. He made a loan of USD 27.00 from his 6) __________ pocket to 42 women in the
village, who made a net profit of USD 0.02 each on the loan.Yunus believed that if given the
chance the poor would repay the 7) __________ money and hence microcredit could be a 8)
__________ business 9) __________. He eventually managed to 10) __________ a loan from
the Janata Bank to lend it to the poor in Jobra in December 1976.
By July 2007, the Grameen Bank had 11) __________ USD 6.38 billion to 7.4 million borrowers.
To ensure repayment, the bank uses a system of solidarity groups. These small informal
groups
apply together for loans and its members act as co-guarantors of repayment and support each
other's efforts at economic 12) __________.
The 13) __________ of the Grameen model of microfinancing has inspired similar efforts in
many countries throughout the developing world, and even in industrialized nations, including
the USA. Many, but not all, microcredit projects also retain his emphasis on lending specifically
to women. More than 94% of Grameen loans have 14) __________ to women, who suffer
disproportionately from 15) __________ and who are more likely than men to devote their
earnings to their families.
Comprehension Questions...
1.
Former
Formerly
Ex-
The former
2-
extend
extent
extension
extends
3-
finder
founder
foundation
findings
4-
joint
either
jointly
bi-
5-
disproportionate
disproportionately
proportionate
proportionately
6-
self
own
only
private
7-
lend
loan
borrowing
borrowed
8-
viable
viably
unviable
unviably
9-
models
modelling
model
modelled
10 -
incur
secure
insecure
procure
11 -
ensued
issued
borrowed
lend
12 -
advance
advancing
advancement
advanced
13 -
failure
mediocrity
success
problem
14 -
gone
arrived
sent
issued
15 -
poor
poorly
impoverished
poverty
Activity three
Write the main idea of the previous reading in three lines in English.
Humanos/ Físicos
Webgraphy
https://www.esl-lounge.com/student/reading/3r12-traditional-wedding.php