ESCOBAR INGENIEROS S.R.

L
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DISEÑO DE MURO DE ALBAÑILERÍA CONFINADA

Resistencia del concreto fc ≔ 175 ――

2

Resistencia del acero fy ≔ 4200 ――

2

Resistencia a corte
de murete V'm ≔ 8.1 ――
2

Resistencia a compresión
axial pila f'm ≔ 65 ――
2

Altura típica de muros Hm ≔ 2.40

Espesor de muros t ≔ [[ 15 0 15 0 0 ]]

Longitud de muros L ≔ [[ 1.70 0 1.90 0 0 ]]

Longitud de paño mayor de muros Lm ≔ [[ 1.70 0 1.90 0 0 ]]

Carga de servicio de muros Pg ≔ [[ 8.31 0 21.70 0 0 ]]

Cortante ante sismo moderado de muros Ve ≔ [[ 2.28 0 7.5 0 0 ]]

Momentos ante sismo moderado de muros Me ≔ [[ 16.06 0 22.30 0 0 ]] ⋅

Numero de columnas de confinamiento de muros Nc ≔ [[ 2 2 2 2 2 ]]

Tipo de columnas de muro M1 (Extrema y/o Interna) Tipo ≔ “Extrema”

⎡ 3.26 ⎤ ⎡ 10.28 ⎤ ⎡ “OK” ⎤

⎢0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ “N.A” ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
σm = ⎢ 7.61 ⎥ ――
2
σmax = ⎢ 10.28 ⎥ ――2
Verificación = ⎢ “OK” ⎥
⎢0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ “N.A” ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ “N.A” ⎥⎦

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Gilmar Mamani Escobar
ESCOBAR INGENIEROS S.R.L
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

---> α = [[ 0.33 0 0.64 0 0 ]]

―――→
V'm ⋅ α ⋅ t ⋅ L
Vm ≔ ――――+ 0.23 ⋅ Pg
2
Vm = [[ 5.32 0 12.37 0 0 ]]

Fa = [[ 2.33 0 2 0 0 ]]

――→
Vu ≔ Ve ⋅ Fa = [[ 5.32 0 15 0 0 ]]

――→
Mu ≔ Me ⋅ Fa = [[ 37.47 0 44.6 0 0 ]] ⋅

Vmmax ≔ 0.55 ⋅ Vm = [[ 2.93 0 6.8 0 0 ]]

Ve = [[ 2.28 0 7.5 0 0 ]] <-------> Vmmax = [[ 2.93 0 6.8 0 0 ]]

Verificación = “OK, no hay agrietamiento”

1,1

Mc = [[ 31.09 0 29.76 0 0 ]] ⋅

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gilmar Mamani Escobar
ESCOBAR INGENIEROS S.R.L
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

Faxial = 18.29
1,1

Pg
1,1
Pc ≔ ――= 4.16
Nc
1,1

PT1 = 10.28 PT2 = 0

Pgc1 ≔ Pc + PT1 = 14.43 Pgc2 ≔ Pc + PT2 = 4.16

Tc1 = 3.85 Tc2 = 14.13

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Gilmar Mamani Escobar
ESCOBAR INGENIEROS S.R.L
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

Cc1 ≔ ‖ if Tipo ＝ “Extrema” | | Cc2 ≔ ‖ if Tipo ＝ “Extrema” | |

‖ ‖ || ‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖ Faxial1 , 1 + Pgc1 || ‖ ‖ Faxial1 , 1 + Pgc2 ||
‖ ‖ || ‖ ‖ ||
‖ else if Tipo ＝ “Interior”| | ‖ else if Tipo ＝ “Interior”| |
‖ ‖ || ‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖ Pg ⋅ Vm ⋅ Hm | | ‖ ‖ Pg ⋅ Vm ⋅ Hm | |
‖ ‖ c1 ――― ‖ ‖ c2 ―――
1,1 2⋅L || 1,1 2⋅L ||
‖ ‖ 1,1
|| ‖ ‖ 1,1
||
‖ ‖

Cc1 = 32.72 Cc2 = 22.44

Vc1 ≔ ‖ if Tipo ＝ “Extrema” || Vc2 ≔ ‖ if Tipo ＝ “Extrema” ||

‖ ‖ || ‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖ 1.5 ⋅ Vm ⋅ L | ‖ ‖ 1.5 ⋅ Vm ⋅ L |
1,1 1,1 | 1,1 1,1 |
‖ ‖ Vc1 ← ―――――― || ‖ ‖ Vc2 ← ―――――― ||
‖ ‖ Lm ⋅ ⎛Nc + 1⎞ | | ‖ ‖ Lm ⋅ ⎛Nc + 1⎞ | |
‖ ‖ 1,1 ⎝ 1,1 ⎠ || ‖ ‖ 1,1 ⎝ 1,1 ⎠ ||
‖ else if Tipo ＝ “Interior” || ‖ else if Tipo ＝ “Interior” ||
‖ ‖ || ‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖ Vm ⋅ L || ‖ ‖ Vm ⋅ L ||
1,1 1,1 1,1 1,1
‖ ‖ Vc1 ← ―――――― || ‖ ‖ Vc2 ← ―――――― ||
‖ ‖ Lm ⋅ ⎛Nc + 1⎞ | ‖ ‖ Lm ⋅ ⎛Nc + 1⎞ |
‖ ‖ 1,1 ⎝ 1,1 ⎠ || ‖ ‖ 1,1 ⎝ 1,1 ⎠ ||
‖ Vc1 ‖ Vc2
‖ | ‖ |

Vc1 = 2.66 Vc2 = 2.66

a1 ≔ 30 b1 ≔ 15

a2 ≔ 15 b2 ≔ 15

2 2
Asc1 = 2.01 Asc2 = 4.89

δc1 ≔ 1 δc2 ≔ 0.80

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Gilmar Mamani Escobar
ESCOBAR INGENIEROS S.R.L
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

ϕ ≔ 0.70

Cc1 Cc2
―― - Asc1 ⋅ fy ―― - Asc2 ⋅ fy
ϕ ϕ
Anc1 ≔ Asc1 + ――――― Anc2 ≔ Asc2 + ―――――
0.85 ⋅ δc1 ⋅ fc 0.85 ⋅ δc2 ⋅ fc

2 2
Anc1 = 259.49 Anc2 = 101.72

‖ Vc1 || ‖ Vc2 ||
Acf1 ≔ ‖ if ――――≥ 15 ⋅t || Acf2 ≔ ‖ if ――――≥ 15 ⋅t ||
‖ 0.2 ⋅ fc ⋅ 0.85 1,1 |
| ‖ 0.2 ⋅ fc ⋅ 0.85 1,1 |
|
‖ ‖ || ‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖ ―――― Vc1 ‖ ‖ ―――― Vc2
|| ||
‖ ‖ 0.2 ⋅ fc ⋅ 0.85 || ‖ ‖ 0.2 ⋅ fc ⋅ 0.85 ||
‖ ‖ || ‖ ‖ ||
‖ else || ‖ else ||
‖ ‖ 15 ⋅t | ‖ ‖ 15 ⋅t |
‖ ‖‖ 1,1
|| ‖ ‖ ‖
1,1
||
‖ ‖

2 2
Acf1 = 225 Acf2 = 225

Ingrese valor de recubrimiento de columnas rc1 ≔ 2 rc2 ≔ 2

‖ ⎛ 2⎞ ||
Verifc1 ≔ ‖ if (a1 ⋅ b1) ≥ max ⎜⎝Acf1 , ⎛⎝ ‾‾‾‾
Anc1 + 2 ⋅ rc1⎞⎠ ⎟⎠ ||
‖ ||
‖ ‖‖ “Ok-Sección asumida de columna-1 adecuado” | |
‖ else ||
‖ ||
‖ ‖‖ “Mal-Incremente dimensiones de columna-1” |
‖ |

Verifc1 = “Ok-Sección asumida de columna-1 adecuado”

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gilmar Mamani Escobar
ESCOBAR INGENIEROS S.R.L
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

‖ ⎛ 2⎞ ||
Verifc2 ≔ ‖ if (a2 ⋅ b2) ≥ max ⎜⎝Acf2 , ⎛⎝ ‾‾‾‾
Anc2 + 2 ⋅ rc2⎞⎠ ⎟⎠ ||
‖ ||
‖ ‖‖ “Ok-Sección asumida de columna-1 adecuado” | |
‖ else ||
‖ ||
‖ ‖‖ “Mal-Incremente dimensiones de columna-1” |
‖ |

Verifc2 = “Ok-Sección asumida de columna-1 adecuado”

a1 = 30 a2 = 15

b1 = 15 b2 = 15

rc1 = 2 rc2 = 2

2 2
Asc1 = 2.01 Asc2 = 4.89

Ingrese diametro de estribos Φs ≔ 6

Determinacion de la separacion de estribos dentro de la

zona de confinamiento

Sc1estribos = 6.5 Sc2estribos = 5

Determinación de la longitud de confinamiento

Lcf1 ≔ max ⎛⎝45 , 1.5 ⋅ ⎛⎝a1 - 2 ⋅ rc1⎞⎠⎞⎠ = 45

Lcf2 ≔ max ⎛⎝45 , 1.5 ⋅ ⎛⎝a2 - 2 ⋅ rc2⎞⎠⎞⎠ = 45

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gilmar Mamani Escobar
ESCOBAR INGENIEROS S.R.L
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

Determinaion del numero de estribos dentro de la zona de confinamiento

⎛ Lcf1 ⎞ ⎛ Lcf2 ⎞
Nszfc1 ≔ floor ⎜――― + 1⎟ = 7 Nszfc2 ≔ floor ⎜――― + 1⎟ = 10
⎝ Sc1estribos ⎠ ⎝ Sc2estribos ⎠

Nszfc1 = 7 Φs = 6 @ Sc1estribos = 6.5 , Resto @ 25 cm

Nszfc2 = 10 Φs = 6 @ Sc2estribos = 5 , Resto @ 25 cm

Vm ⋅ Lm
1,1 1,1
Ts ≔ ―――――
2⋅L
1,1

Ts = 2.66

Sección de viga solera

bv ≔ 20 hv ≔ 12

2
Asviga = 2.01

Vu = 5.32 Vm = 5.32
1,1 1,1

1
Pg = 8.31 Φsh ≔ ―⋅
1,1 4
Altura de ladrillo+50% Pg
1,1
espesor de mezcla de σm ≔ ―――= 3.26 ―― <----> 5% ⋅ f'm = 3.25 ――
union(@-hilada) L ⋅t 2 2
1,1 1,1
@hilada ≔ 10
Verificacion = “Si requiere refuerzo horizontal Ø 1/4”
⎛ ⋅ ⎛⎝Φsh⎞⎠ 2 ⎞ @rh
@rh ≔ Floor ⎜――――― , @hilada⎟ = 20 Nrohiladas ≔ ――― =2
⎜ 4 ⋅ 0.001 ⋅ t1 , 1 ⎟ @hilada
⎝ ⎠

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Gilmar Mamani Escobar