GUÍA No. 4 ÁREA DE INGLÉS DOCENTE: RAQUEL PARRA Celular 315 4396962
FECHA: DEL 14 DE SEPTIEMBRE HASTA EL 9 DE OCTUBRE DE 2020 GRADO: DÉCIMO
Picturesque = pinturesco
Welcome = bienvenido
Ahora observa estas mismas oraciones aumentado un sustantivo (boy- city) después del adjetivo superlativo.
The saddest boy….el muchacho más triste. The most wonderful city…la ciudad más maravillosa.
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ADJETIVOS DE DOS O MÁS SÍLABAS
Si el adjetivo es de dos o más sílabas SÓLO se debe Y Cuando el adjetivo finaliza en ED se le debe
ANTEPONER la palabra MOST. Por ejemplo: también ANTEPONER la palabra MOST. Por
wonderful = maravillosa…… most wonderful = más ejemplo: tired = cansado…… most tired = más
maravillosa cansado
ESTRUCTURAS SUPERLATIVAS:
Afirmativa
1. Sujeto (persona, animal, objeto, lugar o idea)
2. Verbo to be (am, is are)
3. Artículo THE
4. Adjetivo superlativo (est-most)
5. Complemento (preposición IN, OF)
Negativa
1. Sujeto ( persona, animal, objeto, lugar o idea)
2. Verbo to be ( am, is are)
3. Adverbio de negación NOT
4. Artículo THE
5. Adjetivo superlativo (est-most)
6. Complemento ( preposición IN, OF)
Interrogativa
1. Verbo to be ( am, is are)
2. Sujeto ( persona, animal, objeto, lugar o idea)
3. Artículo THE
4. Adjetivo superlativo (est-most)
5. Complemento (preposición IN, OF)
6. SIGNO DE INTERROGACIÓN?
ACTIVITY # 1
Lee comprensivamente los siguientes textos. En el segundo texto responde las preguntas escogiendo las
opciones (a o b).
SHOW TALKING WITH THE STARS
Reporter: Good evening, everyone! Welcome to our show Talking with the Stars. We are pleased to have
with us the beautiful salsa dancer Claudia Gómez. Claudia, thanks for coming on the show.
Claudia: Hello! It's a pleasure to be here!
Reporter: Claudia, tell us something about yourself. Where are you from?
Claudia: I'm from the most beautiful city in Colombia - Cali! It's a magical city! It is one of the oldest
cities in South America. Sebastián de Belalcázar founded the city in 1536, so it's more than 400 years
old!
Reporter: Wow! That is amazing!
Reporter: And what about the food?
Claudia: In Cali you can eat the most delicious food! Just try it!
Reporter: Thank you for being with us, Claudia. Next week, we'll be talking to...
BOGOTÁ
Bogotá is the largest and most important city in Colombia. More than 7 million people live there, which
also makes it the most crowded city in the country. Bogotá offers many interesting places to visit, for
example, museums, shopping centres and amusement parks. You can find both cheap and expensive
restaurants, which offer a wide variety of dishes to suit everyone's taste. Bogotá is also home to the
Transmilenio bus rapid transit system, which is Colombia's largest public transport system, and has
routes to all parts of the city. Medellín is the second biggest city in Colombia and about 2.1 million people
live there. The weather in this city is always warm: never too hot, never too cold. It's like spring all year
round! There are some amazing places to visit, for example, the incredible aquarium and planetarium at
Parque Explora, and of course, the charming town of Pueblito Paisa. You can travel around the city using
the Metro de Medellín, one of the world's most efficient public transport systems, which is definitely
the easiest and fastest way to travel!
ACTIVITY # 2
Lee cuidadosamente las siguientes oraciones encontradas en los textos anteriores y relaciónalas con el
concepto correcto (a o b). Además pinta todas las frases superlativas y tradúcelas a idioma español. También
identifica la preposición con el sustantivo con otro color. Así como el ejemplo.
__b___ Popayán is one of the most picturesque cities in Colombia = las ciudades más pintorescas.
_____ Bogotá is the largest and most important city in Colombia.
_____ I'm from the most beautiful city in Colombia
_____ Medellín is the second biggest city in Colombia
_____ Which is definitely the easiest and fastest way to travel!
_____ In Cali you can eat the most delicious food!
_____ Colombia's largest public transport system
_____ It is one of the oldest cities in South America.
_____ one of the world's most efficient public transport systems
_____ Cali has some of the most famous places in the country for dancing
ACTIVITY # 3
Describe un lugar turístico que desee, usa los adjetivos superlativos. Escríbelo en idioma inglés – español.
Elabora tu descripción en un libro e ilústralo. Utilice el material de su preferencia. Máximo 10 renglones.
“WELCOME TO POPAYÁN”