DISEÑOS DE ACUEDUCTOS para REV. D

DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE ACUEDUCTO PROG.
3+688 A 3+713 ( LUZ 25 ML)

PROYECTO: "CREACION DEL SERVICIO DE AGUA PARA RIEGO EN LOS SECTORES DE JIRCAHUASI, SAHUAY, PACHACHACA,
PAMPAHUASI, AGORAGRA, CHUPAN, SAN JUAN DE VINCHOS, HUARIPAMPA, SAN ANTONIO DE SHURAPAMPA, NUEVO PROGRESO Y
BUENOS AIRES, DISTRITO DE APARICIO POMARES, PROVINCIA DE YAROWILCA- HUANUCO".
4f
F ( x)   ( x 2  Lx )
L2
Diametro CABLE TIPO BOA (6x19) Calculo de flujo en Tubería DISEÑO DEL ACUEDUCTO
Pulg, Peso (Kg/m) Rotura (Ton) Parametros Resultado Unidades Longitud tubo L 25.00 m
1/4'' 0.17 2.67 Q 167.000 lps Diametro externo tubo Øe 400.00 mm
3/8'' 0.39 5.95 Øint 42.240 cm Diametro interno tubo Øi 375.40 mm
1/2'' 0.69 10.44 N 0.010 Diametro tubo Ø 16.00 pulg
5/8'' 1.07 16.20 S 0.0050 m/m Peso unitario tubo w 19.01 kg/m
3/4'' 1.55 23.20 Yn 0.320 m Cable Principal 3/4 ''
1 '' 2.75 40.70 A 0.114 m² Cable de Pendola 3/8 ''
1 1/8'' 3.48 51.30 T 0.362 m Altura menor de pendola Ho 0.50 m
1 1/4'' 4.30 63.00 P 0.893 m Altura de Torre H1 3.00 m
1 3/8'' 5.21 75.70 R 0.128 m Flecha máxima Fmax 2.44 m
1 1/2'' 6.19 89.70 V 1.465 m/s Factor Seg. de Cables F.S.1 4.00
1 5/8'' 7.26 104.00 F 0.833 Factor Seg. de Pendolas F.S.2 4.00
1 3/4'' 8.44 121.00 Flujo Subcritico
2 '' 11.00 156.00
Dimensiones Nominales de la Barra de Construcción

Diametro Perimetro Peso Nominal Caracteristicas de los materiales a Utilizar
Seccion Cm2
pulg cm cm Kg./m. Peso específico Concreto gc 2.40 ton/m3
1/4'' 0.64 0.32 1.99 0.22 Peso específico suelo gs 1.80 ton/m3
3/8'' 0.95 0.71 2.99 0.56 Resistencia del Concreto f'c 210.00 kg/cm²
1/2'' 1.27 1.27 3.99 0.99 Resistencia del Acero f'y 4200.00 kg/cm²
5/8'' 1.59 1.98 4.99 1.55 Resistencia del Suelo ss 10.00 kg/cm²
3/4'' 1.91 2.85 5.98 2.24 Resistencia tubo flexión st 63.00 kg/cm²
1 '' 2.54 5.07 7.98 3.97 Angulo fricción int. suelo fi 45.00 °
1 1/4'' 3.18 7.92 9.97 6.21 Coeficiente de rozamiento suelo ms 0.40
1 3/8'' 3.49 9.58 10.97 7.51
1 1/2'' 3.81 11.40 11.97 8.94
DATOS: en ml. y/o kg/ml. cant. Peso Total del Puente " W " / ml.
Peso unit. de la tubería " x " 141.46 ------- ( inc. 5 % por accesorios)
Peso unit. Del cable principal "y" 23.20 Peso de tuberia + Peso de agua a tubo lleno
Peso unit. de pendolas " z " 5.95 Peso del Agua = 114.01 Kg/m ( x+y+((hi+ho)/2)z/s ).1.05
Altura mayor de pendola " H2" 2.88 peso del Viento = 8.44 Kg/m W1 = 188.51
"F1 " del tramo 1 del puente 2.437 Peso de la Tuberia = 19.01 Kg/m W2 = 187.95
" F2 " del tramo 2 del puente 2.374 Peso Armadura Acero = 0.00 Kg/m
4 Ubicación de abrazaderas y pendolas

W = 133.02 kg/m <> 1.330 kg/cm
F.S = 4.00
M = W L² /8 = s I/y
l² = 8 s I /Wy
I = p (fe^4-fi^4) / 64 = 28176.65 cm4
l² = 133448.97 cm²
l = 365.31 cm <> 3.65 m
Como longitud de cada tubo es 5.00 m. Se colocará péndolas y abrazaderas @ S = 0.70 m
DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE ACUEDUCTO PROG. 3+688 A 3+713 ( LUZ 25 ML)
Calculo longitud de pendolas (Ltp)

numero de Pendolas = 35
Altura de Pendolas
X(m) 0.60 1.30 2.00 2.70 3.40 4.10 4.80 5.50 6.20 6.90 7.60 8.30
Long. 2.90 2.64 2.41 2.18 1.98 1.78 1.60 1.44 1.29 1.16 1.04 0.94
X(m) 9.00 9.70 10.40 11.10 11.80 12.50 13.20 13.90 14.60 15.30 16.00 16.70
Long. 0.85 0.77 0.71 0.67 0.64 0.63 0.63 0.64 0.67 0.72 0.78 0.85
X(m) 17.40 18.10 18.80 19.50 20.20 20.90 21.60 22.30 23.00 23.70 24.40
Long. 0.94 1.05 1.17 1.30 1.45 1.61 1.79 1.99 2.20 2.42 2.66
Lp = 42.22 m La = 0.40 m
Ltp = Lp+2(La)n Ltp = 70.22 m
Cálculo longitud total de Cable (Ltc)

Longitud cable principal :
n = f/L = 0.09
Lc = L*(1+8n²/3-32*n²n²/5) = 25.59 m
Diseño de péndolas:
P. tuberia "x" 70.73 Kg/m

P.accesor. 4.00 Kg/m
P. pendola "z" 5.95 Kg/m
Factor Seg. 4.00 De 3 a 6
H max de Pendola 3.30 m
PesoTotal / pendola  S ( x  Acc )  Hz

Peso total / pendola = 71.92 Kg.
Tensión a la rotura pendola= 0.29 Ton OK
Se usará cable de 3/8'' tipo BOA 6 x 19
Diseño de Cable Principal:
P. Cable Principal = 23.20 Kg/m
P. pendolas*2 y accesorios = 109.83 Kg/m
Peso Sobrecarga = 50.00 Kg/m
Psismo = 0.18 x Peso
Psismo = 19.77 Kg/m
Peso long. máxima = 202.80 Kg/m
Tmax.ser = 5.19 Ton real a utilizar
Factor de seguridad = 4.00 De 2 a 5
Tensión max.rotura = 20.76 Ton OK
Diseño del Macizo de Anclaje

a) Datos
- Resistencia tracción del fierro Corrugado f's : 4200.00 kg/cm²
- Esfuerzo a compresión del concreto f'c : 210.00 kg/cm²
- Factor de seguridad F.S. : 1.50
b) Area de refuerzo
A = (T / f's)*F.S. = 7.41 cm²
c) Diametro del refuerzo

d = Ö( (A*4) / p ) = 3.07 cm >>>>> 1 1/4''
Tensión Horizontal " H ". X1/X2= (( W2 x 2f1)/( W1 x 2f2 ))^0.5
H = Wi x Xi ²/(2.fi) X1/X2 = 1.0118 ( I )

W1 x X1 ²/(2.f1) = W2 x X2 ²/(2.f2)
X1+X2 = 25.59 ( II )
Resolviendo
X1 = 12.87
X2 = 12.72
Tensiones Máximas en Cables Paralelos
T1 = W1 x X1 x ( 1+(X1/2 .f1)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T1 = 27395.85
T2 = W2 x X2 x ( 1+(X2/2 .f2)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T2 = 27346.20

De T1 y T2: Tmax 27395.85
El cable principal se dimensionara con la máxima tensión
Angulo de anclaje
Tang a1 = h1 / d1 a1 = 43.78 °
Tang a2 = h2 / d2 a2 = 43.78 °
Distancia Altura
d h
Torre 1 3.00 2.88
Torre 2 3.00 2.88
Peso de la Cámara de anclaje
Tipo de Suelo Valor de µ Pi = Ti/2 x cos ßi / µ + Ti/2 x sen ßi µ= 0.40

Grano grueso 0.45
limo o arcilla 0.35 P1 = 8550.50 kg
roca firme 0.60
P2 = 8535.01 kg
De P1 yP2: Pmax = 8550.50 kg
Con estos pesos se dimensionara cada cámara de anclaje
Longitud Total del Cable
LT = L catenaria + L anclaje LXi = Xi ( 1 + 2/3 x (fi / Xi )^2)
L catenaria = LX1 + LX2 LX1 = 12.87

LX2 = 12.72
L ai = ( di ^ 2 + hi ^ 2 ) ^ 0.5 + 2 cosc ßi
L anclaje = ( d1^ 2 + h1^ 2 ) ^ 0.5 + Lai La = 14.09 LT = 39.68 m
Cálculo y diseño de columnas - Apoyo
Se considera que las columnas se construirán empotrados en el terreno.

Altura de columna: hc = 3.00 m
Altura Libre Voladizo: hv = 2.50 m
Altura de empotramiento: he = 0.50 m
Distancia anclaje-columna: Lac = 3.00 m
Angulo de inclinación Catenaria - Horizontal

La estructura que soportará la carga es la columna-cimiento y anclajes.
Por tanto los angulos que forma el cable son:
Catenaria : a = ATan(4f/L) = 21.30 °
Fijador : a1 = ATan(hc/Lf) = 43.78 °
Cargas Verticales en columnas

V = T/2*Sena1 = 4976.19 kg
V1 = T/2*Senb 1 = 9477.67 kg
SV = V+V1 = 14453.86 kg
Para 1 Columna Vcol = 7226.93 Kg
Factor Seguridad : F.S. = 5.00
Sección de columna :
Ac = 86.03 cm² 9.28 cm Se adoptara una seccion de 30.00 30.00 cm ²
b= 30.00 cm
h= 30.00 cm
d= 26.00 cm
a= 5.20 cm
Cargas Horizontales
H = 12762.08 kg ( -)
H' = 9889.74 kg (+)
SH = 2872.34 kg ( -)
Verificación por flexión:
Formula
M= 1/2*H hv² = 6462.76 kg-m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 6.58 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' 4 Varillas <> 7.92 cm² OK !
Verificación por corte:
ua = Æ 0.53 Öf'c = 6.53 kg/cm²
u= H/(bh) = 1.60 kg/cm² OK !
Estribos con Refuerzo Minimo:
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = SV/0.85 = 17004.54 Kg
S= Av*Fý*d/Vs = 9.15 cm OK !
Usar Estribos Ø 3/8", 1 @ 0.05, R @ 0.10 en c/extremo
ARMADURA VIGA
Momento por Peso Propio (Md) : h= 30.00 cm b= 30.00 cm L= 1.00 m
d= 26.00 cm a= 5.20 cm
Metrado de Cargas ( por metro de viga):
pp viga= [(H)(b)*L](2.4 T/m3) 280.80 Kg
Peso Cable Principal: SV/2 14453.86 Kg
Wd = 14734.66 Kg
- Cálculo del Md para la sección al centro de la luz (sección crítica)
Según Diag. de Línea de Influencia de momentos en el caso de 1 Vigas Diafrag. se tiene:
Md = Wd(L^2/8) ===> Md = 59.32 Kg.m
Md = SV(L/4) ===> Md = 4155.48 Kg.m
4214.80 Kg.m
Formula
Asmin =pmin*b*d 2.574 cm² Amin 2.019 Mmin 2431.51 Kg-m
Asmax =pmax*b*d 7.02 cm² Amax 5.506 Mmax 6168.75 Kg-m
si Mu > Mmax, Doble refuerzo Mu'=Mu-Mmax -1953.944 As' = 2.574
Acero Superior Æ => 1/2 '' 2 Varillas <> 2.53 cm² OK !
Verificando el armado: 2r+nØ+(n-1)*1"<b 13.08 OK !
Acero Inferior As = As'+Asmax As = 9.594
Acero Inferior Æ => 5/8 '' 4 Varillas <> 7.92 cm² OK !
ua = 0.53 Öf'c = 7.68 Kg/cm²
u= Wd/(0.85bd) = 22.22 Kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = u-ua = 14.54 Kg/cm²
S= Av*Fý/(Vs*b) = 13.72 cm OK !
Cálculo de Cimentación - Zapata

Dimensionamiento en planta
Az = F.S.*(Pc+Ps+Pz)/s t
A = ÖAz + 1/2(h-b)
B = ÖAz - 1/2(h-b)
Peso de Armadura : L/2*ga = 0.00 kg
Peso de 1 Viga : hc(bh)gc = 216.00 kg
Peso de 2 Columnas : hc(bh)gc = 1296.00 kg
Carga de servicio : SV = 14453.86 kg
Peso propio Zapata : .10%P = 151.20 kg
SP = 16117.06 kg
Az = 1611.71 cm² a= 40.00 cm
Xo = 120.00 cm
Largo ( A ) = 240.00 cm <> 240.00 cm
Ancho ( B ) = 6.72 cm <> 180.00 cm
Dimensionamiento en elevación: Asumiendo H = 100 cm

d = 92.50 cm r = 7.50 cm
a.- Por Punzonamiento
h+d
d /2
d /2
d/2
B
h  d b+d
r
W n
W n
Diseño :
Pu = 1.5 CM + 1.8 CV = 27960.94 kg
su = Pu/(AxB)
su = 0.65 kg/cm²
Po = 2x(h+b+2d) = 490.00 cm perímetro zona falla

Vu = su x Ap Ap : Area entre bordes y perímetro zona falla
Ap = AxB-(b+d)(h+d) Ap = 28193.75 cm²
- Actuante
Vu = 18248.24 kg OK ! Vu £ Æ Vcmax
- Resistente
Vc = Æ (0.53+1.1/bc)Öf'c Po d = 910026.40 kg
bc = h/b = 1.00
Vcmax = Æ 1.1Öf'c Po d = 614128.24 kg
b.- Por Cortante
d 2'
1 1'
d h d
m B
h d b+d b
W n m
2
A
- Actuante
m = (A-h)/2 = 105.00 Cm
Vu1-1 = su x (m-d) x A Vu = 1941.73 kg OK !
Vu2-2 = su x (m-d) x B Vu = 1456.30 kg OK !
- Resistente
Vc1-1 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxAxd Vc = 144929.71 kg
Vc2-2 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxBxd Vc = 108697.28 kg
d.- Por flexión Lv = 120 cm

Mu = (Wu*Lv²/2)-P*(Lv/2-X0) = 11.65 Tn*m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 3.92 cm²
Asmin = pmin*b*d = 39.96 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85
Acero Superior S= (A-2r-Ø)/(As/Av-1) = 17.13 cm OK !
AsT = As*B/A = 29.97 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85
Acero Inferior S= (B-2r-Ø)/(Ast/Av-1) = 17.14 cm OK !

Usar Acero Ø 3/4" @ 0.23 ambos sentidos
Cálculo de Estabilidad Columna de Apoyo

Cargas Brazo Momento
(kg) (m) (kg-m)
P1 viga 216.00 0.90 194.40
P2 columna 648.00 0.90 583.20
P3 columna 648.00 0.90 583.20
Pz 10368.00 0.90 9331.20
SV 14453.86 0.90 13008.47
SH 2872.34 4.00 11489.36
Total 26333.86 23700.47
Mv = 11489.36 kg-m
FSV = 2.06 OK !
FSD = 5.50 OK !
Ubicación de resultante en la base
x = 0.46 m
e = 0.44 m
B/3 = 0.60 m
OK ! Resultante dentro del tercio central
Cálculo de Estabilidad Bloque de Anclaje
Descripción Nomenclatura Dimensiones

(m)
Ancho del bloque Anclaje A 1.40
Largo del bloque Anclaje L 1.40
Altura de la camara h 1.20
Altura de ubicación del anclaje z 0.00
a) fuerzas que actuan sobre la camara

a1) por efecto del acueducto:
Tensión del cable : T = 8550.50 kg
Tensión horizontal : Th = 6173.36 kg
Tensión vertical : Tv = 5916.14 kg
a2) por peso propio de la camara

Peso camara : Wc = 5644.80 kg
Volumen camara : Vc = 2.35 m³
a3) por efectos del terreno sobre la cámara

Cp = 5.828 Ca = 0.172
Empuje activo terreno Ea = 1/2*gs h²*Ca = 296.48 kg
Empuje pasivo terreno Ep = 1/2*gs*h²*Cp = 10071.52 kg
Sumatoria de fuerzas horizontales:

P = (Th/u)-(Ep-Ea)*L-(Ea*2A*u)
P = 1416.29 kg
Mr = (Wc*A/2)+((Ep*L)+(Ea*2A*u))*h/3
Mr = 9724.23 kg-m
Mv = (Th*z)+(Tv*(A-f)+(Ea*L))*h/3
Mv = 3479.07 kg-m
Verificación al volteo y deslizamiento:

FSV = Mr/Mv = 2.80 OK !
FSD = Wc/P = 3.99 OK !
Ubicación de resultante y verificación de presión sobre suelo:

x = (Mr-Mv)/Wc = 1.11 m
e = A/2-x = -0.41 m
A/3 = 0.47 m OK ! Resultante dentro del tercio central
Qmax = Wc/(L*A)*(1+6e/A)
Qmax = -0.21 kg/cm² OK !
Qmin = 0.79 kg/cm² OK !
Verificación por equilibrio de fuerzas

- Fuerzas que se oponen al deslizamiento
F1 = (Wc-2Tv)u = -2474.99 kg
- Fuerzas debido al empuje pasivo sobre pared frontal
Fep = Ep*L = 14100.13 kg
- Fuerzas debido al empuje activo sobre paredes laterales
Fea = Ea*A = 415.07 kg
- Fuerzas debido a la tensión horizontal del cable fijador
Th = T *cosa = 6173.36 kg
Luego:
S(F1+Fep+Fea) ³ 1.5 Th
12040.21 ³ 9260.04 kg OK !
4f
F ( x)   ( x 2  Lx )
L2
3/4'' 1.55 23.20 Yn 0.286 m Cable Principal 1 ''
1 3/4'' 8.44 121.00 Flujo Supercritico
2 '' 11.00 156.00

Seccion Cm2
1 3/8'' 3.49 9.58 10.97 7.51
1 1/2'' 3.81 11.40 11.97 8.94

W = 119.92 kg/m <> 1.199 kg/cm
F.S = 4.00
M = W L² /8 = s I/y
l² = 8 s I /Wy
I = p (fe^4-fi^4) / 64 = 45022.58 cm4
l² = 210247.28 cm²
l = 458.53 cm <> 4.59 m

Altura de Pendolas
X(m) 0.90 2.00 3.10 4.20 5.30 6.40 7.50 8.60 9.70 10.80 11.90 13.00
Long. 3.90 3.53 3.18 2.85 2.55 2.27 2.01 1.78 1.57 1.38 1.22 1.08
X(m) 14.10 15.20 16.30 17.40 18.50 19.60 20.70 21.80 22.90 24.00 25.10 26.20
Long. 0.96 0.87 0.80 0.75 0.72 0.72 0.74 0.79 0.86 0.95 1.06 1.20
X(m) 27.30 28.40 29.50 30.60 31.70 32.80 33.90 35.00 36.10
Long. 1.36 1.54 1.75 1.98 2.23 2.51 2.81 3.13 3.48
Lp = 54.00 m La = 0.40 m

n = f/L = 0.09
Lc = L*(1+8n²/3-32*n²n²/5) = 37.76 m


Psismo = 21.84 Kg/m
Se usará cable de 1 '' tipo BOA 6 x 19

a) Datos
b) Area de refuerzo
A = (T / f's)*F.S. = 12.61 cm²

d = Ö( (A*4) / p ) = 4.01 cm >>>>> 2 ''
H = Wi x Xi ²/(2.fi) X1/X2 = 1.0154 ( I )

W1 x X1 ²/(2.f1) = W2 x X2 ²/(2.f2)
X1+X2 = 37.76 ( II )
Resolviendo
X1 = 19.02
X2 = 18.73
T1 = W1 x X1 x ( 1+(X1/2 .f1)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T1 = 43415.87
T2 = W2 x X2 x ( 1+(X2/2 .f2)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T2 = 43326.58

De T1 y T2: Tmax 43415.87
Angulo de anclaje
Tang a1 = h1 / d1 a1 = 43.37 °
Tang a2 = h2 / d2 a2 = 43.37 °
Distancia Altura
d h
Torre 1 4.00 3.78
Torre 2 4.00 3.78

Grano grueso 0.45
roca firme 0.60
P2 = 13561.91 kg
De P1 yP2: Pmax = 13589.86 kg

LX2 = 18.73
L ai = ( di ^ 2 + hi ^ 2 ) ^ 0.5 + 2 cosc ßi



V = T/2*Sena1 = 7463.99 kg
V1 = T/2*Senb1 = 14905.64 kg
SV = V+V1 = 22369.63 kg
b= 30.00 cm
h= 30.00 cm
d= 26.00 cm
a= 5.20 cm
Cargas Horizontales
H = 20384.39 kg ( -)
H' = 15781.52 kg (+)
SH = 4602.87 kg ( -)
Formula
M= 1/2*H hv² = 18411.48 kg-m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 18.73 cm²
Æ => 1 '' 4 Varillas <> 20.27 cm² OK !
ua = Æ 0.53 Öf'c = 6.53 kg/cm²
u= H/(bh) = 2.56 kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 1/2 '' Av = 2.53
Vs = SV/0.85 = 26317.21 Kg
ARMADURA VIGA
d= 26.00 cm a= 5.20 cm
pp viga= [(H)(b)*L](2.4 T/m3) 280.80 Kg
Wd = 22650.43 Kg
Md = Wd(L^2/8) ===> Md = 59.32 Kg.m
Md = SV(L/4) ===> Md = 6431.27 Kg.m
6490.59 Kg.m
Formula
si Mu > Mmax, Doble refuerzo Mu'=Mu-Mmax 321.842 As' = 0.387
Acero Superior Æ => 1/2 '' 2 Varillas <> 2.53 cm² Rediseñar
ua = 0.53 Öf'c = 7.68 Kg/cm²
u= Wd/(0.85bd) = 34.16 Kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 1/2 '' Av = 2.53
Vs = u-ua = 26.48 Kg/cm²
S= Av*Fý/(Vs*b) = 13.39 cm OK !

A = ÖAz + 1/2(h-b)
B = ÖAz - 1/2(h-b)
SP = 24508.03 kg
Az = 24508.03 cm² a= 60.00 cm
Xo = 140.00 cm
Largo ( A ) = 280.00 cm <> 280.00 cm
Ancho ( B ) = 87.53 cm <> 240.00 cm

d = 142.50 cm r = 7.50 cm
h+d
d /2
d /2
d/2
B
h  d b+d
r
W n
W n
Diseño :
Pu = 1.5 CM + 1.8 CV = 42857.34 kg
su = Pu/(AxB)
su = 0.64 kg/cm²

Ap = AxB-(b+d)(h+d) Ap = 37443.75 cm²
- Actuante
- Resistente
Vc = Æ (0.53+1.1/bc)Öf'c Po d = 1974149.93 kg
bc = h/b = 1.00
Vcmax = Æ 1.1Öf'c Po d = 1332248.42 kg
b.- Por Cortante
d 2'
1 1'
d h d
m B
h d b+d b
W n m
2
A
- Actuante
m = (A-h)/2 = 125.00 Cm
Vu1-1 = su x (m-d) x A Vu = -3125.01 kg OK !
Vu2-2 = su x (m-d) x B Vu = -2678.58 kg OK !
- Resistente
Vc1-1 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxAxd Vc = 260481.77 kg
Vc2-2 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxBxd Vc = 223270.09 kg

Mu = (Wu*Lv²/2)-P*(Lv/2-X0) = 21.42 Tn*m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 4.68 cm²
Æ => 1 '' Av = 5.07
AsT = As*B/A = 61.56 cm²
Æ => 1 '' Av = 5.07

Usar Acero Ø 1" @ 0.20 ambos sentidos

(kg) (m) (kg-m)
P1 viga 216.00 1.20 259.20
P2 columna 864.00 1.20 1036.80
P3 columna 864.00 1.20 1036.80
Pz 24192.00 1.20 29030.40
SV 22369.63 1.20 26843.56
SH 4602.87 5.50 25315.79
Total 48505.63 58206.76
Mv = 25315.79 kg-m
FSV = 2.30 OK !
FSD = 6.32 OK !
x = 0.68 m
e = 0.52 m
B/3 = 0.80 m

(m)



Cp = 3.255 Ca = 0.307

P = 7042.56 kg
Mr = (Wc*A/2)+((Ep*L)+(Ea*2A*u))*h/3
Mr = 21520.53 kg-m
Mv = (Th*z)+(Tv*(A-f)+(Ea*L))*h/3
Mv = 9864.29 kg-m

FSV = Mr/Mv = 2.18 OK !
FSD = Wc/P = 1.77 OK !

x = (Mr-Mv)/Wc = 0.94 m
e = A/2-x = -0.04 m
Qmax = 0.34 kg/cm² OK !

F1 = (Wc-2Tv)u = -2488.48 kg
Fep = Ep*L = 17996.57 kg
Fea = Ea*A = 1699.02 kg
Th = T *cosa = 9879.73 kg
Luego:
17207.10 ³ 14819.60 kg OK !
4f
F ( x)   ( x 2  Lx )
L2
2 '' 11.00 156.00

Seccion Cm2
1 3/8'' 3.49 9.58 10.97 7.51
1 1/2'' 3.81 11.40 11.97 8.94

W = 119.92 kg/m <> 1.199 kg/cm
F.S = 4.00
M = W L² /8 = s I/y
l² = 8 s I /Wy
I = p (fe^4-fi^4) / 64 = 45022.58 cm4
l² = 210247.28 cm²
l = 458.53 cm <> 4.59 m

Altura de Pendolas
X(m) 0.50 1.40 2.30 3.20 4.10 5.00 5.90 6.80 7.70 8.60 9.50 10.40
Long. 3.00 2.71 2.44 2.19 1.95 1.74 1.55 1.37 1.22 1.08 0.97 0.87
X(m) 11.30 12.20 13.10 14.00 14.90 15.80 16.70 17.60 18.50 19.40 20.30 21.20
Long. 0.79 0.73 0.69 0.67 0.67 0.69 0.72 0.78 0.86 0.95 1.07 1.20
X(m) 22.10 23.00 23.90 24.80 25.70 26.60 27.50

Long. 1.35 1.53 1.72 1.93 2.16 2.41 2.67
Lp = 40.57 m La = 0.40 m

n = f/L = 0.08
Lc = L*(1+8n²/3-32*n²n²/5) = 28.51 m


Psismo = 18.69 Kg/m

a) Datos
b) Area de refuerzo
A = (T / f's)*F.S. = 7.97 cm²

d = Ö( (A*4) / p ) = 3.19 cm >>>>> 1 1/4''
H = Wi x Xi ²/(2.fi) X1/X2 = 1.0165 ( I )

W1 x X1 ²/(2.f1) = W2 x X2 ²/(2.f2)
X1+X2 = 28.51 ( II )
Resolviendo
X1 = 14.37
X2 = 14.14
T1 = W1 x X1 x ( 1+(X1/2 .f1)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T1 = 31114.42
T2 = W2 x X2 x ( 1+(X2/2 .f2)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T2 = 31053.32

De T1 y T2: Tmax 31114.42
Angulo de anclaje
Tang a 1 = h1 / d1 a1 = 43.35 °
Tang a2 = h2 / d2 a2 = 43.35 °
Distancia Altura
d h
Torre 1 3.00 2.83
Torre 2 3.00 2.83

Grano grueso 0.45
roca firme 0.60
P2 = 9721.20 kg
De P1 yP2: Pmax = 9740.33 kg

LX2 = 14.14
L ai = ( di ^ 2 + hi ^ 2 ) ^ 0.5 + 2 cosc ßi



V = T/2*Sena1 = 5071.89 kg
V1 = T/2*Senb1 = 10679.29 kg
SV = V+V1 = 15751.18 kg
b= 30.00 cm
h= 30.00 cm
d= 26.00 cm
a= 5.20 cm
Cargas Horizontales
H = 14707.23 kg ( -)
H' = 11312.81 kg (+)
SH = 3394.43 kg ( -)
Formula
M= 1/2*H hv² = 7637.46 kg-m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 7.77 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' 4 Varillas <> 7.92 cm² OK !
ua = Æ 0.53 Öf'c = 6.53 kg/cm²
u= H/(bh) = 1.89 kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = SV/0.85 = 18530.80 Kg
ARMADURA VIGA
d= 26.00 cm a= 5.20 cm
pp viga= [(H)(b)*L](2.4 T/m3) 280.80 Kg
Wd = 16031.98 Kg
Md = Wd(L^2/8) ===> Md = 59.32 Kg.m
Md = SV(L/4) ===> Md = 4528.47 Kg.m
4587.78 Kg.m
Formula
ua = 0.53 Öf'c = 7.68 Kg/cm²
u= Wd/(0.85bd) = 24.18 Kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = u-ua = 16.50 Kg/cm²
S= Av*Fý/(Vs*b) = 12.09 cm OK !

A = ÖAz + 1/2(h-b)
B = ÖAz - 1/2(h-b)
SP = 17414.38 kg
Az = 17414.38 cm² a= 40.00 cm
Xo = 120.00 cm
Largo ( A ) = 240.00 cm <> 240.00 cm
Ancho ( B ) = 72.56 cm <> 200.00 cm

d = 92.50 cm r = 7.50 cm
h+d
d /2
d /2
d/2
B
h  d b+d
r
W n
W n
Diseño :
Pu = 1.5 CM + 1.8 CV = 30296.13 kg
su = Pu/(AxB)
su = 0.63 kg/cm²

Ap = AxB-(b+d)(h+d) Ap = 32993.75 cm²
- Actuante
- Resistente
Vc = Æ (0.53+1.1/bc)Öf'c Po d = 910026.40 kg
bc = h/b = 1.00
Vcmax = Æ 1.1Öf'c Po d = 614128.24 kg
b.- Por Cortante
d 2'
1 1'
d h d
m B
h d b+d b
W n m
2
A
- Actuante
m = (A-h)/2 = 105.00 Cm
- Resistente
Vc1-1 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxAxd Vc = 144929.71 kg
Vc2-2 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxBxd Vc = 120774.76 kg

Mu = (Wu*Lv²/2)-P*(Lv/2-X0) = 13.50 Tn*m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 4.54 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85
AsT = As*B/A = 33.30 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85

(kg) (m) (kg-m)
P1 viga 216.00 1.00 216.00
P2 columna 648.00 1.00 648.00
P3 columna 648.00 1.00 648.00
Pz 11520.00 1.00 11520.00
SV 15751.18 1.00 15751.18
SH 3394.43 4.00 13577.71
Total 28783.18 28783.18
Mv = 13577.71 kg-m
FSV = 2.12 OK !
FSD = 5.09 OK !
x = 0.53 m
e = 0.47 m
B/3 = 0.67 m

(m)



Cp = 3.255 Ca = 0.307

P = 4775.09 kg
Mr = (Wc*A/2)+((Ep*L)+(Ea*2A*u))*h/3
Mr = 13163.30 kg-m
Mv = (Th*z)+(Tv*(A-f)+(Ea*L))*h/3
Mv = 5636.90 kg-m

FSV = Mr/Mv = 2.34 OK !
FSD = Wc/P = 1.70 OK !

x = (Mr-Mv)/Wc = 0.93 m
e = A/2-x = -0.18 m

F1 = (Wc-2Tv)u = -2109.02 kg
Fep = Ep*L = 13181.08 kg
Fea = Ea*A = 1244.40 kg
Th = T *cosa = 7082.92 kg
Luego:
12316.46 ³ 10624.38 kg OK !
4f
F ( x)   ( x 2  Lx )
L2
2 '' 11.00 156.00

Seccion Cm2
1 3/8'' 3.49 9.58 10.97 7.51
1 1/2'' 3.81 11.40 11.97 8.94

W = 114.24 kg/m <> 1.142 kg/cm
F.S = 4.00
M = W L² /8 = s I/y
l² = 8 s I /Wy
I = p (fe^4-fi^4) / 64 = 28176.65 cm4
l² = 155390.20 cm²
l = 394.20 cm <> 3.94 m

Altura de Pendolas
X(m) 0.50 1.20 1.90 2.60 3.30 4.00 4.70 5.40 6.10 6.80 7.50 8.20
Long. 2.94 2.65 2.38 2.13 1.90 1.69 1.50 1.33 1.17 1.04 0.92 0.83
X(m) 8.90 9.60 10.30 11.00 11.70 12.40 13.10 13.80 14.50 15.20 15.90 16.60
Long. 0.75 0.69 0.65 0.63 0.63 0.65 0.69 0.75 0.82 0.92 1.03 1.17
X(m) 17.30 18.00 18.70 19.40 20.10 20.80 21.50

Long. 1.32 1.49 1.69 1.90 2.13 2.37 2.64
Lp = 39.46 m La = 0.40 m

n = f/L = 0.11
Lc = L*(1+8n²/3-32*n²n²/5) = 22.66 m


Psismo = 16.82 Kg/m

a) Datos
b) Area de refuerzo
A = (T / f's)*F.S. = 5.71 cm²

d = Ö( (A*4) / p ) = 2.70 cm >>>>> 1 1/4''
H = Wi x Xi ²/(2.fi) X1/X2 = 1.0142 ( I )

W1 x X1 ²/(2.f1) = W2 x X2 ²/(2.f2)
X1+X2 = 22.66 ( II )
Resolviendo
X1 = 11.41
X2 = 11.25
T1 = W1 x X1 x ( 1+(X1/2 .f1)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T1 = 18710.36
T2 = W2 x X2 x ( 1+(X2/2 .f2)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T2 = 18657.86

De T1 y T2: Tmax 18710.36
Angulo de anclaje
Tang a1 = h1 / d1 a1 = 43.49 °
Tang a2 = h2 / d2 a2 = 43.49 °
Distancia Altura
d h
Torre 1 3.00 2.85
Torre 2 3.00 2.85

Grano grueso 0.45
roca firme 0.60
P2 = 5835.12 kg
De P1 yP2: Pmax = 5851.54 kg

LX2 = 11.25
L ai = ( di ^ 2 + hi ^ 2 ) ^ 0.5 + 2 cosc ßi



V = T/2*Sena1 = 3798.92 kg
V1 = T/2*Senb1 = 6438.62 kg
SV = V+V1 = 10237.54 kg
b= 30.00 cm
h= 30.00 cm
d= 26.00 cm
a= 5.20 cm
Cargas Horizontales
H = 8549.13 kg ( -)
H' = 6787.02 kg (+)
SH = 1762.11 kg ( -)
Formula
M= 1/2*H hv² = 3964.75 kg-m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 4.03 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' 4 Varillas <> 7.92 cm² OK !
ua = Æ 0.53 Öf'c = 6.53 kg/cm²
u= H/(bh) = 0.98 kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = SV/0.85 = 12044.16 Kg
ARMADURA VIGA
d= 26.00 cm a= 5.20 cm
pp viga= [(H)(b)*L](2.4 T/m3) 280.80 Kg
Wd = 10518.34 Kg
Md = Wd(L^2/8) ===> Md = 59.32 Kg.m
Md = SV(L/4) ===> Md = 2943.29 Kg.m
3002.61 Kg.m
Formula
ua = 0.53 Öf'c = 7.68 Kg/cm²
u= Wd/(0.85bd) = 15.86 Kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = u-ua = 8.18 Kg/cm²
S= Av*Fý/(Vs*b) = 24.38 cm OK !

A = ÖAz + 1/2(h-b)
B = ÖAz - 1/2(h-b)
SP = 11900.74 kg
Az = 7933.83 cm² a= 40.00 cm
Xo = 120.00 cm
Largo ( A ) = 240.00 cm <> 240.00 cm
Ancho ( B ) = 33.06 cm <> 180.00 cm

d = 92.50 cm r = 7.50 cm
h+d
d /2
d /2
d/2
B
h  d b+d
r
W n
W n
Diseño :
Pu = 1.5 CM + 1.8 CV = 20371.57 kg
su = Pu/(AxB)
su = 0.47 kg/cm²

Ap = AxB-(b+d)(h+d) Ap = 28193.75 cm²
- Actuante
- Resistente
Vc = Æ (0.53+1.1/bc)Öf'c Po d = 910026.40 kg
bc = h/b = 1.00
Vcmax = Æ 1.1Öf'c Po d = 614128.24 kg
b.- Por Cortante
d 2'
1 1'
d h d
m B
h d b+d b
W n m
2
A
- Actuante
m = (A-h)/2 = 105.00 Cm
- Resistente
Vc1-1 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxAxd Vc = 144929.71 kg
Vc2-2 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxBxd Vc = 108697.28 kg

Mu = (Wu*Lv²/2)-P*(Lv/2-X0) = 8.08 Tn*m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 2.72 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85
AsT = As*B/A = 29.97 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85


(kg) (m) (kg-m)
P1 viga 216.00 0.90 194.40
P2 columna 648.00 0.90 583.20
P3 columna 648.00 0.90 583.20
Pz 10368.00 0.90 9331.20
SV 10237.54 0.90 9213.79
SH 1762.11 4.00 7048.44
Total 22117.54 19905.79
Mv = 7048.44 kg-m
FSV = 2.82 OK !
FSD = 7.53 OK !
x = 0.58 m
e = 0.32 m
B/3 = 0.60 m

(m)



Cp = 3.392 Ca = 0.295

P = 2549.39 kg
Mr = (Wc*A/2)+((Ep*L)+(Ea*2A*u))*h/3
Mr = 7462.07 kg-m
Mv = (Th*z)+(Tv*(A-f)+(Ea*L))*h/3
Mv = 2540.54 kg-m

FSV = Mr/Mv = 2.94 OK !
FSD = Wc/P = 2.21 OK !

x = (Mr-Mv)/Wc = 0.87 m
e = A/2-x = -0.17 m

F1 = (Wc-2Tv)u = -963.90 kg
Fep = Ep*L = 8206.22 kg
Fea = Ea*A = 713.18 kg
Th = T *cosa = 4245.19 kg
Luego:
7955.50 ³ 6367.78 kg OK !
4f
F ( x)   ( x 2  Lx )
L2
2 '' 11.00 156.00

Seccion Cm2
1 3/8'' 3.49 9.58 10.97 7.51
1 1/2'' 3.81 11.40 11.97 8.94

W = 89.71 kg/m <> 0.897 kg/cm
F.S = 4.00
M = W L² /8 = s I/y
l² = 8 s I /Wy
I = p (fe^4-fi^4) / 64 = 45022.58 cm4
l² = 281047.20 cm²
l = 530.14 cm <> 5.30 m
Altura de Pendolas
X(m) 0.75 1.65 2.55 3.45 4.35 5.25 6.15 7.05 7.95 8.85 9.75 10.65
Long. 2.35 1.96 1.61 1.32 1.09 0.90 0.77 0.69 0.66 0.69 0.76 0.90
X(m) 11.55 12.45 13.35 14.25

Long. 1.08 1.32 1.61 1.95
X(m)
Long.
Lp = 17.99 m La = 0.40 m

n = f/L = 0.12
Lc = L*(1+8n²/3-32*n²n²/5) = 15.57 m


Psismo = 14.71 Kg/m

a) Datos
b) Area de refuerzo
A = (T / f's)*F.S. = 3.62 cm²

d = Ö( (A*4) / p ) = 2.15 cm >>>>> 1 ''
H = Wi x Xi ²/(2.fi) X1/X2 = 1.0281 ( I )

W1 x X1 ²/(2.f1) = W2 x X2 ²/(2.f2)
X1+X2 = 15.57 ( II )
Resolviendo
X1 = 7.90
X2 = 7.68
T1 = W1 x X1 x ( 1+(X1/2 .f1)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T1 = 9394.76
T2 = W2 x X2 x ( 1+(X2/2 .f2)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T2 = 9334.71

De T1 y T2: Tmax 9394.76
Angulo de anclaje
Tang a1 = h1 / d1 a1 = 42.30 °
Tang a2 = h2 / d2 a2 = 42.30 °
Distancia Altura
d h
Torre 1 2.50 2.28
Torre 2 2.50 2.28

Grano grueso 0.45
roca firme 0.60
P2 = 2942.83 kg
De P1 yP2: Pmax = 2961.76 kg

LX2 = 7.68
L ai = ( di ^ 2 + hi ^ 2 ) ^ 0.5 + 2 cosc ßi


V = T/2*Sena1 = 2164.52 kg
V1 = T/2*Senb1 = 3161.53 kg
SV = V+V1 = 5326.05 kg
b= 25.00 cm
h= 25.00 cm
d= 21.00 cm
a= 4.20 cm
Cargas Horizontales
H = 4168.96 kg ( -)
H' = 3474.21 kg (+)
SH = 694.75 kg ( -)
Formula
M= 1/2*H hv² = 1085.55 kg-m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 1.37 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' 4 Varillas <> 7.92 cm² OK !
ua = Æ 0.53 Öf'c = 6.53 kg/cm²
u= H/(bh) = 0.56 kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = SV/0.85 = 6265.95 Kg
ARMADURA VIGA
d= 21.00 cm a= 4.20 cm
pp viga= [(H)(b)*L](2.4 T/m3) 187.50 Kg
Wd = 5513.55 Kg
Md = Wd(L^2/8) ===> Md = 36.62 Kg.m
Md = SV(L/4) ===> Md = 1497.95 Kg.m
1534.57 Kg.m
Formula
ua = 0.53 Öf'c = 7.68 Kg/cm²
u= Wd/(0.85bd) = 12.36 Kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = u-ua = 4.67 Kg/cm²
S= Av*Fý/(Vs*b) = 51.21 cm Rediseñar
A = ÖAz + 1/2(h-b)
B = ÖAz - 1/2(h-b)
SP = 6316.05 kg
Az = 631.61 cm² a= 30.00 cm
Xo = 105.00 cm
Largo ( A ) = 210.00 cm <> 210.00 cm
Ancho ( B ) = 3.01 cm <> 120.00 cm

d = 72.50 cm r = 7.50 cm
h+d
d /2
d /2
d/2
B
h  d b+d
r
W n
W n
Diseño :
Pu = 1.5 CM + 1.8 CV = 10711.90 kg
su = Pu/(AxB)
su = 0.43 kg/cm²

Ap = AxB-(b+d)(h+d) Ap = 15693.75 cm²
- Actuante
- Resistente
Vc = Æ (0.53+1.1/bc)Öf'c Po d = 567699.87 kg
bc = h/b = 1.00
Vcmax = Æ 1.1Öf'c Po d = 383110.34 kg
b.- Por Cortante
d 2'
1 1'
d h d
m B
h d b+d b
W n m
2
A
- Actuante
m = (A-h)/2 = 92.50 Cm
- Resistente
Vc1-1 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxAxd Vc = 99394.36 kg
Vc2-2 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxBxd Vc = 56796.78 kg

Mu = (Wu*Lv²/2)-P*(Lv/2-X0) = 2.83 Tn*m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 1.22 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85
AsT = As*B/A = 15.66 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85
(kg) (m) (kg-m)
P1 viga 150.00 0.60 90.00
P2 columna 375.00 0.60 225.00
P3 columna 375.00 0.60 225.00
Pz 4838.40 0.60 2903.04
SV 5326.05 0.60 3195.63
SH 694.75 3.30 2292.68
Total 11064.45 6638.67
Mv = 2292.68 kg-m
FSV = 2.90 OK !
FSD = 9.56 OK !
x = 0.39 m
e = 0.21 m
B/3 = 0.40 m

(m)



Cp = 5.828 Ca = 0.172

P = 1026.46 kg
Mr = (Wc*A/2)+((Ep*L)+(Ea*2A*u))*h/3
Mr = 2181.77 kg-m
Mv = (Th*z)+(Tv*(A-f)+(Ea*L))*h/3
Mv = 566.71 kg-m

FSV = Mr/Mv = 3.85 OK !
FSD = Wc/P = 1.87 OK !

x = (Mr-Mv)/Wc = 0.84 m
e = A/2-x = -0.34 m

F1 = (Wc-2Tv)u = -826.71 kg
Fep = Ep*L = 4476.23 kg
Fea = Ea*A = 131.77 kg
Th = T *cosa = 2190.54 kg
Luego:
3781.29 ³ 3285.80 kg OK !
PAMPAHUASI, AGORRAGRA, CHUPAN, SAN JUAN DE VINCHOS, HUARIPAMPA, SAN ANTONIO DE SHURAPAMPA, NUEVO PROGRESO Y
4f
F ( x)   ( x 2  Lx )
L2
2 '' 11.00 156.00

Seccion Cm2
1 3/8'' 3.49 9.58 10.97 7.51
1 1/2'' 3.81 11.40 11.97 8.94

W = 121.69 kg/m <> 1.217 kg/cm
F.S = 4.00
M = W L² /8 = s I/y
l² = 8 s I /Wy
I = p (fe^4-fi^4) / 64 = 45022.58 cm4
l² = 207188.41 cm²
l = 455.18 cm <> 4.55 m
Altura de Pendolas
X(m) 0.50 1.40 2.30 3.20 4.10 5.00 5.90 6.80 7.70 8.60 9.50 10.40
Long. 3.03 2.74 2.47 2.22 1.99 1.78 1.58 1.41 1.25 1.12 1.00 0.90
X(m) 11.30 12.20 13.10 14.00 14.90 15.80 16.70 17.60 18.50 19.40 20.30 21.20
Long. 0.82 0.76 0.72 0.70 0.70 0.71 0.75 0.80 0.87 0.97 1.08 1.21
X(m) 22.10 23.00 23.90 24.80 25.70 26.60 27.50

Long. 1.36 1.52 1.71 1.92 2.14 2.39 2.65
Lp = 41.07 m La = 0.40 m

n = f/L = 0.08
Lc = L*(1+8n²/3-32*n²n²/5) = 28.50 m


Psismo = 18.84 Kg/m

a) Datos
b) Area de refuerzo
A = (T / f's)*F.S. = 8.01 cm²

d = Ö( (A*4) / p ) = 3.19 cm >>>>> 1 1/4''
H = Wi x Xi ²/(2.fi) X1/X2 = 1.0195 ( I )

W1 x X1 ²/(2.f1) = W2 x X2 ²/(2.f2)
X1+X2 = 28.50 ( II )
Resolviendo
X1 = 14.39
X2 = 14.11
T1 = W1 x X1 x ( 1+(X1/2 .f1)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T1 = 31679.75
T2 = W2 x X2 x ( 1+(X2/2 .f2)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T2 = 31607.56

De T1 y T2: Tmax 31679.75
Angulo de anclaje
Tang a1 = h1 / d1 a1 = 43.07 °
Tang a2 = h2 / d2 a2 = 43.07 °
Distancia Altura
d h
Torre 1 3.00 2.80
Torre 2 3.00 2.80

Grano grueso 0.45
roca firme 0.60
P2 = 9913.95 kg
De P1 yP2: Pmax = 9936.60 kg

LX2 = 14.11
L ai = ( di ^ 2 + hi ^ 2 ) ^ 0.5 + 2 cosc ßi


V = T/2*Sena1 = 5137.07 kg
V1 = T/2*Senb1 = 10816.08 kg
SV = V+V1 = 15953.15 kg
b= 30.00 cm
h= 30.00 cm
d= 26.00 cm
a= 5.20 cm
Cargas Horizontales
H = 14983.73 kg ( -)
H' = 11572.13 kg (+)
SH = 3411.61 kg ( -)
Formula
M= 1/2*H hv² = 7676.12 kg-m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 7.81 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' 4 Varillas <> 7.92 cm² OK !
ua = Æ 0.53 Öf'c = 6.53 kg/cm²
u= H/(bh) = 1.90 kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = SV/0.85 = 18768.41 Kg
ARMADURA VIGA
d= 26.00 cm a= 5.20 cm
pp viga= [(H)(b)*L](2.4 T/m3) 280.80 Kg
Wd = 16233.95 Kg
Md = Wd(L^2/8) ===> Md = 59.32 Kg.m
Md = SV(L/4) ===> Md = 4586.53 Kg.m
4645.85 Kg.m
Formula
ua = 0.53 Öf'c = 7.68 Kg/cm²
u= Wd/(0.85bd) = 24.49 Kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = u-ua = 16.81 Kg/cm²
S= Av*Fý/(Vs*b) = 11.87 cm OK !
A = ÖAz + 1/2(h-b)
B = ÖAz - 1/2(h-b)
SP = 17616.35 kg
Az = 1761.63 cm² a= 40.00 cm
Xo = 120.00 cm
Largo ( A ) = 240.00 cm <> 240.00 cm
Ancho ( B ) = 7.34 cm <> 200.00 cm

d = 92.50 cm r = 7.50 cm
h+d
d /2
d/2 d /2
B
h  d b+d
r
W n
W n
Diseño :
Pu = 1.5 CM + 1.8 CV = 30659.66 kg
su = Pu/(AxB)
su = 0.64 kg/cm²

Ap = AxB-(b+d)(h+d) Ap = 32993.75 cm²
- Actuante
- Resistente
Vc = Æ (0.53+1.1/bc)Öf'c Po d = 910026.40 kg
bc = h/b = 1.00
Vcmax = Æ 1.1Öf'c Po d = 614128.24 kg
b.- Por Cortante
d 2'
1 1'
d h d
m B
h d b+d b
W n m
2
A
- Actuante
m = (A-h)/2 = 105.00 Cm
- Resistente
Vc1-1 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxAxd Vc = 144929.71 kg
Vc2-2 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxBxd Vc = 120774.76 kg

Mu = (Wu*Lv²/2)-P*(Lv/2-X0) = 13.68 Tn*m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 4.60 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85
AsT = As*B/A = 33.30 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85
(kg) (m) (kg-m)
P1 viga 216.00 1.00 216.00
P2 columna 648.00 1.00 648.00
P3 columna 648.00 1.00 648.00
Pz 11520.00 1.00 11520.00
SV 15953.15 1.00 15953.15
SH 3411.61 4.00 13646.43
Total 28985.15 28985.15
Mv = 13646.43 kg-m
FSV = 2.12 OK !
FSD = 5.10 OK !
x = 0.53 m
e = 0.47 m
B/3 = 0.67 m

(m)



Cp = 5.828 Ca = 0.172

P = 3130.09 kg
Mr = (Wc*A/2)+((Ep*L)+(Ea*2A*u))*h/3
Mr = 11045.22 kg-m
Mv = (Th*z)+(Tv*(A-f)+(Ea*L))*h/3
Mv = 4248.94 kg-m

FSV = Mr/Mv = 2.60 OK !
FSD = Wc/P = 2.07 OK !

x = (Mr-Mv)/Wc = 1.05 m
e = A/2-x = -0.30 m

F1 = (Wc-2Tv)u = -2836.07 kg
Fep = Ep*L = 15107.28 kg
Fea = Ea*A = 444.72 kg
Th = T *cosa = 7259.37 kg
Luego:
12715.93 ³ 10889.06 kg OK !
PROYECTO: "CREACION DEL SERVICIO DE AGUA PARA RIEGO EN LOS SECTORES DE JIRCAHUASI, SAHUAY, PACHACHACA, PAMPAHUASI,
AGORAGRA, CHUPAN, SAN JUAN DE VINCHOS, HUARIPAMPA, SAN ANTONIO DE SHURAPAMPA, NUEVO PROGRESO Y BUENOS AIRES,
DISTRITO DE APARICIO POMARES, PROVINCIA DE YAROWILCA- HUANUCO".
4f
F ( x)   ( x 2  Lx )
L2
1 3/4'' 8.44 121.00 Flujo Subcritico
2 '' 11.00 156.00

Seccion Cm2
1 3/8'' 3.49 9.58 10.97 7.51
1 1/2'' 3.81 11.40 11.97 8.94

W = 137.92 kg/m <> 1.379 kg/cm
F.S = 4.00
M = W L² /8 = s I/y
l² = 8 s I /Wy
I = p (fe^4-fi^4) / 64 = 45022.58 cm4
l² = 182802.29 cm²
l = 427.55 cm <> 4.28 m

Altura de Pendolas
X(m) 0.50 1.20 1.90 2.60 3.30 4.00 4.70 5.40 6.10 6.80 7.50 8.20
Long. 2.89 2.61 2.34 2.09 1.86 1.65 1.46 1.29 1.13 1.00 0.89 0.79
X(m) 8.90 9.60 10.30 11.00 11.70 12.40 13.10 13.80 14.50 15.20 15.90 16.60
Long. 0.72 0.66 0.63 0.61 0.61 0.64 0.68 0.74 0.82 0.92 1.04 1.17
X(m) 17.30 18.00 18.70 19.40 20.10 20.80 21.50

Long. 1.33 1.51 1.70 1.92 2.16 2.41 2.68
Lp = 39.05 m La = 0.40 m

n = f/L = 0.11
Lc = L*(1+8n²/3-32*n²n²/5) = 22.67 m


Psismo = 20.31 Kg/m

a) Datos
b) Area de refuerzo
A = (T / f's)*F.S. = 6.68 cm²

d = Ö( (A*4) / p ) = 2.92 cm >>>>> 1 1/4''
H = Wi x Xi ²/(2.fi) X1/X2 = 1.0103 ( I )

W1 x X1 ²/(2.f1) = W2 x X2 ²/(2.f2)
X1+X2 = 22.67 ( II )
Resolviendo
X1 = 11.39
X2 = 11.28
T1 = W1 x X1 x ( 1+(X1/2 .f1)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T1 = 22515.28
T2 = W2 x X2 x ( 1+(X2/2 .f2)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T2 = 22471.10

De T1 y T2: Tmax 22515.28
Angulo de anclaje
Tang a1 = h1 / d1 a1 = 43.93 °
Tang a2 = h2 / d2 a2 = 43.93 °
Distancia Altura
d h
Torre 1 3.00 2.89
Torre 2 3.00 2.89

Grano grueso 0.45
roca firme 0.60
P2 = 7006.06 kg
De P1 yP2: Pmax = 7019.84 kg

LX2 = 11.28
L ai = ( di ^ 2 + hi ^ 2 ) ^ 0.5 + 2 cosc ßi



V = T/2*Sena1 = 4571.47 kg
V1 = T/2*Senb1 = 7810.33 kg
SV = V+V1 = 12381.79 kg
b= 30.00 cm
h= 30.00 cm
d= 26.00 cm
a= 5.20 cm
Cargas Horizontales
H = 10287.67 kg ( -)
H' = 8107.61 kg (+)
SH = 2180.06 kg ( -)
Formula
M= 1/2*H hv² = 4905.15 kg-m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 4.99 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' 4 Varillas <> 7.92 cm² OK !
ua = Æ 0.53 Öf'c = 6.53 kg/cm²
u= H/(bh) = 1.21 kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = SV/0.85 = 14566.82 Kg
ARMADURA VIGA
d= 26.00 cm a= 5.20 cm
pp viga= [(H)(b)*L](2.4 T/m3) 280.80 Kg
Wd = 12662.59 Kg
Md = Wd(L^2/8) ===> Md = 59.32 Kg.m
Md = SV(L/4) ===> Md = 3559.77 Kg.m
3619.08 Kg.m
Formula
ua = 0.53 Öf'c = 7.68 Kg/cm²
u= Wd/(0.85bd) = 19.10 Kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = u-ua = 11.42 Kg/cm²
S= Av*Fý/(Vs*b) = 17.47 cm OK !

A = ÖAz + 1/2(h-b)
B = ÖAz - 1/2(h-b)
SP = 14044.99 kg
Az = 1404.50 cm² a= 40.00 cm
Xo = 120.00 cm
Largo ( A ) = 240.00 cm <> 240.00 cm
Ancho ( B ) = 5.85 cm <> 180.00 cm

d = 92.50 cm r = 7.50 cm
h+d
d /2
d /2
d/2
B
h  d b+d
r
W n
W n
Diseño :
Pu = 1.5 CM + 1.8 CV = 24231.23 kg
su = Pu/(AxB)
su = 0.56 kg/cm²

Ap = AxB-(b+d)(h+d) Ap = 28193.75 cm²
- Actuante
- Resistente
Vc = Æ (0.53+1.1/bc)Öf'c Po d = 910026.40 kg
bc = h/b = 1.00
Vcmax = Æ 1.1Öf'c Po d = 614128.24 kg
b.- Por Cortante
d 2'
1 1'
d h d
m B
h d b+d b
W n m
2
A
- Actuante
m = (A-h)/2 = 105.00 Cm
- Resistente
Vc1-1 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxAxd Vc = 144929.71 kg
Vc2-2 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxBxd Vc = 108697.28 kg

Mu = (Wu*Lv²/2)-P*(Lv/2-X0) = 9.90 Tn*m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 3.33 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85
AsT = As*B/A = 29.97 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85

(kg) (m) (kg-m)
P1 viga 216.00 0.90 194.40
P2 columna 648.00 0.90 583.20
P3 columna 648.00 0.90 583.20
Pz 10368.00 0.90 9331.20
SV 12381.79 0.90 11143.61
SH 2180.06 4.00 8720.26
Total 24261.79 21835.61
Mv = 8720.26 kg-m
FSV = 2.50 OK !
FSD = 6.68 OK !
x = 0.54 m
e = 0.36 m
B/3 = 0.60 m

(m)



Cp = 5.828 Ca = 0.172

P = -3811.66 kg
Mr = (Wc*A/2)+((Ep*L)+(Ea*2A*u))*h/3
Mr = 11620.34 kg-m
Mv = (Th*z)+(Tv*(A-f)+(Ea*L))*h/3
Mv = 3165.69 kg-m

FSV = Mr/Mv = 3.67 OK !
FSD = Wc/P = 1.60 OK !

x = (Mr-Mv)/Wc = 1.38 m
e = A/2-x = -0.68 m

F1 = (Wc-2Tv)u = -1450.10 kg
Fep = Ep*L = 16548.07 kg
Fea = Ea*A = 487.13 kg
Th = T *cosa = 5055.59 kg
Luego:
15585.10 ³ 7583.39 kg OK !
4f
F ( x)   ( x 2  Lx )
L2
2 '' 11.00 156.00

Seccion Cm2
1 3/8'' 3.49 9.58 10.97 7.51
1 1/2'' 3.81 11.40 11.97 8.94

W = 121.69 kg/m <> 1.217 kg/cm
F.S = 4.00
M = W L² /8 = s I/y
l² = 8 s I /Wy
I = p (fe^4-fi^4) / 64 = 45022.58 cm4
l² = 207188.41 cm²
l = 455.18 cm <> 4.55 m

Altura de Pendolas
X(m) 0.70 1.50 2.30 3.10 3.90 4.70 5.50 6.30 7.10 7.90 8.70 9.50
Long. 2.26 1.90 1.59 1.32 1.09 0.91 0.77 0.67 0.62 0.61 0.64 0.71
X(m) 10.30 11.10 11.90 12.70 13.50 14.30

Long. 0.83 0.99 1.20 1.44 1.73 2.07
X(m)
Long.
Lp = 20.00 m La = 0.40 m

n = f/L = 0.13
Lc = L*(1+8n²/3-32*n²n²/5) = 15.61 m


Psismo = 17.58 Kg/m

a) Datos
b) Area de refuerzo
A = (T / f's)*F.S. = 4.05 cm²

d = Ö( (A*4) / p ) = 2.27 cm >>>>> 1 ''
H = Wi x Xi ²/(2.fi) X1/X2 = 1.0127 ( I )

W1 x X1 ²/(2.f1) = W2 x X2 ²/(2.f2)
X1+X2 = 15.61 ( II )
Resolviendo
X1 = 7.86
X2 = 7.76
T1 = W1 x X1 x ( 1+(X1/2 .f1)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T1 = 11778.29
T2 = W2 x X2 x ( 1+(X2/2 .f2)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T2 = 11743.70

De T1 y T2: Tmax 11778.29
Angulo de anclaje
Tang a 1 = h1 / d1 a1 = 43.77 °
Tang a2 = h2 / d2 a2 = 43.77 °
Distancia Altura
d h
Torre 1 2.50 2.40
Torre 2 2.50 2.40

Grano grueso 0.45
roca firme 0.60
P2 = 3665.58 kg
De P1 yP2: Pmax = 3676.37 kg

LX2 = 7.76
L ai = ( di ^ 2 + hi ^ 2 ) ^ 0.5 + 2 cosc ßi



V = T/2*Sena1 = 2713.68 kg
V1 = T/2*Senb1 = 4073.99 kg
SV = V+V1 = 6787.68 kg
b= 25.00 cm
h= 25.00 cm
d= 21.00 cm
a= 4.20 cm
Cargas Horizontales
H = 5226.66 kg ( -)
H' = 4252.60 kg (+)
SH = 974.06 kg ( -)
Formula
M= 1/2*H hv² = 1521.97 kg-m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 1.92 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' 4 Varillas <> 7.92 cm² OK !
ua = Æ 0.53 Öf'c = 6.53 kg/cm²
u= H/(bh) = 0.78 kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = SV/0.85 = 7985.50 Kg
ARMADURA VIGA
d= 21.00 cm a= 4.20 cm
pp viga= [(H)(b)*L](2.4 T/m3) 187.50 Kg
Wd = 6975.18 Kg
Md = Wd(L^2/8) ===> Md = 36.62 Kg.m
Md = SV(L/4) ===> Md = 1909.03 Kg.m
1945.65 Kg.m
Formula
ua = 0.53 Öf'c = 7.68 Kg/cm²
u= Wd/(0.85bd) = 15.63 Kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = u-ua = 7.95 Kg/cm²

A = ÖAz + 1/2(h-b)
B = ÖAz - 1/2(h-b)
SP = 7743.03 kg
Az = 774.30 cm² a= 30.00 cm
Xo = 105.00 cm
Largo ( A ) = 210.00 cm <> 210.00 cm
Ancho ( B ) = 3.69 cm <> 120.00 cm

d = 72.50 cm r = 7.50 cm
h+d
d /2
d /2
d/2
B
h  d b+d
r
W n
W n
Diseño :
Pu = 1.5 CM + 1.8 CV = 13295.57 kg
su = Pu/(AxB)
su = 0.53 kg/cm²

Ap = AxB-(b+d)(h+d) Ap = 15693.75 cm²
- Actuante
Vu = 8280.05 kg OK ! Vu £Æ Vcmax
- Resistente
Vc = Æ (0.53+1.1/bc)Öf'c Po d = 567699.87 kg
bc = h/b = 1.00
Vcmax = Æ 1.1Öf'c Po d = 383110.34 kg
b.- Por Cortante
d 2'
1 1'
d h d
m B
h d b+d b
W n m
2
A
- Actuante
m = (A-h)/2 = 92.50 Cm
- Resistente
Vc1-1 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxAxd Vc = 99394.36 kg
Vc2-2 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxBxd Vc = 56796.78 kg

Mu = (Wu*Lv²/2)-P*(Lv/2-X0) = 3.76 Tn*m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 1.61 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85
AsT = As*B/A = 15.66 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85


(kg) (m) (kg-m)
P1 viga 150.00 0.60 90.00
P2 columna 375.00 0.60 225.00
P3 columna 375.00 0.60 225.00
Pz 4838.40 0.60 2903.04
SV 6787.68 0.60 4072.61
SH 974.06 3.30 3214.39
Total 12526.08 7515.65
Mv = 3214.39 kg-m
FSV = 2.34 OK !
FSD = 7.72 OK !
x = 0.34 m
e = 0.26 m
B/3 = 0.40 m

(m)



Cp = 5.828 Ca = 0.172

P = 1004.98 kg
Mr = (Wc*A/2)+((Ep*L)+(Ea*2A*u))*h/3
Mr = 2819.59 kg-m
Mv = (Th*z)+(Tv*(A-f)+(Ea*L))*h/3
Mv = 813.00 kg-m

FSV = Mr/Mv = 3.47 OK !
FSD = Wc/P = 2.15 OK !

x = (Mr-Mv)/Wc = 0.93 m
e = A/2-x = -0.43 m

F1 = (Wc-2Tv)u = -1170.59 kg
Fep = Ep*L = 5665.23 kg
Fea = Ea*A = 166.77 kg
Th = T *cosa = 2654.74 kg
Luego:
4661.41 ³ 3982.11 kg OK !
4f
F ( x)   ( x 2  Lx )
L2
2 '' 11.00 156.00

Seccion Cm2
1 3/8'' 3.49 9.58 10.97 7.51
1 1/2'' 3.81 11.40 11.97 8.94

W = 126.42 kg/m <> 1.264 kg/cm
F.S = 4.00
M = W L² /8 = s I/y
l² = 8 s I /Wy
I = p (fe^4-fi^4) / 64 = 45022.58 cm4
l² = 199434.78 cm²
l = 446.58 cm <> 4.47 m
Calculo longitud de pendolas (Ltp) DISTRITO DE APARICIO POMARES, PROVINCIA DE YAROWILCA- HUANUCO".
Altura de Pendolas
X(m) 0.50 1.20 1.90 2.60 3.30 4.00 4.70 5.40 6.10 6.80 7.50 8.20
Long. 2.71 2.56 2.41 2.27 2.14 2.01 1.89 1.78 1.67 1.57 1.47 1.38
X(m) 8.90 9.60 10.30 11.00 11.70 12.40 13.10 13.80 14.50 15.20 15.90 16.60
Long. 1.30 1.23 1.16 1.09 1.04 0.99 0.94 0.91 0.88 0.85 0.83 0.82
X(m) 17.30 18.00 18.70 19.40 20.10 20.80 21.50 22.20 22.90 23.60 24.30 25.00
Long. 0.82 0.82 0.83 0.84 0.86 0.89 0.92 0.96 1.00 1.06 1.11 1.18
Lp = 40.35 m La = 0.40 m

n = f/L = 0.05
Lc = L*(1+8n²/3-32*n²n²/5) = 32.23 m


Psismo = 22.42 Kg/m

a) Datos
b) Area de refuerzo
A = (T / f's)*F.S. = 10.94 cm²

d = Ö( (A*4) / p ) = 3.73 cm >>>>> 1 1/2''
H = Wi x Xi ²/(2.fi) X1/X2 = 1.0454 ( I )

W1 x X1 ²/(2.f1) = W2 x X2 ²/(2.f2)
X1+X2 = 32.23 ( II )
Resolviendo
X1 = 16.47
X2 = 15.76
T1 = W1 x X1 x ( 1+(X1/2 .f1)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T1 = 60327.11
T2 = W2 x X2 x ( 1+(X2/2 .f2)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T2 = 60187.50

De T1 y T2: Tmax 60327.11
Angulo de anclaje
Tang a1 = h1 / d1 a1 = 41.09 °
Tang a2 = h2 / d2 a2 = 41.09 °
Distancia Altura
d h
Torre 1 2.50 2.18
Torre 2 2.50 2.18

Grano grueso 0.45
roca firme 0.60
P2 = 19120.54 kg
De P1 yP2: Pmax = 19164.89 kg

LX2 = 15.76
L ai = ( di ^ 2 + hi ^ 2 ) ^ 0.5 + 2 cosc ßi

DISTRITO
Angulo de inclinación Catenaria DE APARICIO POMARES, PROVINCIA DE YAROWILCA- HUANUCO".
- Horizontal

V = T/2*Sena1 = 6734.21 kg
V1 = T/2*Senb1 = 19824.18 kg
SV = V+V1 = 26558.39 kg
b= 25.00 cm
h= 25.00 cm
d= 21.00 cm
a= 4.20 cm
Cargas Horizontales
H = 29402.22 kg ( -)
H' = 22734.16 kg (+)
SH = 6668.06 kg ( -)
Formula
M= 1/2*H hv² = 10418.85 kg-m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 13.13 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' 4 Varillas <> 7.92 cm² Rediseñar
ua = Æ 0.53 Öf'c = 6.53 kg/cm²
u= H/(bh) = 5.33 kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = SV/0.85 = 31245.17 Kg
ARMADURA VIGA
d= 21.00 cm a= 4.20 cm
pp viga= [(H)(b)*L](2.4 T/m3) 187.50 Kg
Wd = 26745.89 Kg
Md = Wd(L^2/8) ===> Md = 36.62 Kg.m
Md = SV(L/4) ===> Md = 7469.55 Kg.m
7506.17 Kg.m
Formula
si Mu > Mmax, Doble refuerzo Mu'=Mu-Mmax 4152.598 As' = 6.462
Acero Inferior Æ => 5/8 '' 3 Varillas <> 5.94 cm² Rediseñar
ua = 0.53 Öf'c = 7.68 Kg/cm²
u= Wd/(0.85bd) = 59.93 Kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = u-ua = 52.25 Kg/cm²
S= Av*Fý/(Vs*b) = 0.23 cm OK !
Cálculo de Cimentación - DISTRITO
Zapata DE APARICIO POMARES, PROVINCIA DE YAROWILCA- HUANUCO".
A = ÖAz + 1/2(h-b)
B = ÖAz - 1/2(h-b)
SP = 27548.39 kg
Az = 2754.84 cm² a= 30.00 cm
Xo = 105.00 cm
Largo ( A ) = 210.00 cm <> 210.00 cm
Ancho ( B ) = 13.12 cm <> 120.00 cm

d = 72.50 cm r = 7.50 cm
h+d
d /2
d/2 d /2
B
h  d b+d
r
W n
W n
Diseño :
Pu = 1.5 CM + 1.8 CV = 48930.11 kg
su = Pu/(AxB)
su = 1.94 kg/cm²

Ap = AxB-(b+d)(h+d) Ap = 15693.75 cm²
- Actuante
- Resistente
Vc = Æ (0.53+1.1/bc)Öf'c Po d = 567699.87 kg
bc = h/b = 1.00
Vcmax = Æ 1.1Öf'c Po d = 383110.34 kg
b.- Por Cortante
d 2'
1 1'
d h d
m B
h d b+d b
W n m
2
A
- Actuante
m = (A-h)/2 = 92.50 Cm
- Resistente
Vc1-1 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxAxd Vc = 99394.36 kg
Vc2-2 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxBxd Vc = 56796.78 kg

Mu = (Wu*Lv²/2)-P*(Lv/2-X0) = 15.95 Tn*m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 6.85 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85
AsT = As*B/A = 15.66 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' Av = 2.85
DISTRITO
Usar Acero Ø DE
3/4" @ 0.23 APARICIO
ambos sentidosPOMARES, PROVINCIA DE YAROWILCA- HUANUCO".
(kg) (m) (kg-m)
P1 viga 150.00 0.60 90.00
P2 columna 375.00 0.60 225.00
P3 columna 375.00 0.60 225.00
Pz 4838.40 0.60 2903.04
SV 26558.39 0.60 15935.04
SH 6668.06 3.30 22004.61
Total 32296.79 19378.08
Mv = 22004.61 kg-m
FSV = 0.88 REDISEÑE
FSD = 2.91 OK !
x = -0.08 m
e = 0.68 m
B/3 = 0.40 m
REDISEÑAR ! Resultante fuera del tercio central

(m)



Cp = 5.828 Ca = 0.172

P = 33385.72 kg
Mr = (Wc*A/2)+((Ep*L)+(Ea*2A*u))*h/3
Mr = 1084.87 kg-m
Mv = (Th*z)+(Tv*(A-f)+(Ea*L))*h/3
Mv = 2370.01 kg-m

FSV = Mr/Mv = 0.46 REDISEÑE
FSD = Wc/P = 0.03 REDISEÑE

x = (Mr-Mv)/Wc = -1.20 m
e = A/2-x = 1.60 m
A/3 = 0.27 m REDISEÑAR ! Resultante fuera del tercio central
Qmin = -1.84 kg/cm² OK !

F1 = (Wc-2Tv)u = -9646.41 kg
Fep = Ep*L = 2741.69 kg
Fea = Ea*A = 80.71 kg
Th = T *cosa = 14444.51 kg
Luego:
DISTRITO
-6824.01 ³ DE APARICIO POMARES,
21666.76 kg PROVINCIA DE YAROWILCA- HUANUCO".
REDISEÑE
PROYECTO: “MEJORAMIENTO DEL SERVICIO DE AGUA PARA RIEGO DEL CANAL SHONGO -
TANIN, DISTRITO DE CHAVÍN DE HUÁNTAR - HUARI - ANCASH”.
4f
F ( x)   ( x 2  Lx )
L2
1/2'' 0.69 10.44 n (rugosidad) 0.010 Diametro tubo Ø 12 pulg
5/8'' 1.07 16.20 S (pendiente) 0.0180 m/m Peso unitario tubo w 7.55 kg/m
2 '' 11.00 156.00

Seccion Cm2
1 3/8'' 3.49 9.58 10.97 7.51
1 1/2'' 3.81 11.40 11.97 8.94

W = 60.76 kg/m <> 0.608 kg/cm
F.S = 4.00
M = W L² /8 = s I/y
l² = 8 s I /Wy
I = p (fe^4-fi^4) / 64 = 8780.33 cm4
l² = 1178843.88 cm²
l = 1085.75 cm <> 10.86 m
Altura de Pendolas
X(m) 1.50 3.50 5.50 7.50 9.50 11.50 13.50 15.50 17.50 19.50 21.50 23.50
Long. 3.80 3.01 2.34 1.81 1.41 1.14 1.00 0.99 1.12 1.37 1.76 2.29
X(m) 25.50
Long. 2.94
X(m)
Long.
Lp = 24.96 m La = 0.60 m
Ltp = Lp+2(La)N Ltp = 40.56 m

n = f/L = 0.11
Lc = L*(1+8n²/3-32*n²n²/5) = 27.86 m


Psismo = 7.12 Kg/m

a) Datos
b) Area de refuerzo
A = (T / f's)*F.S. = 3.89 cm²

d = Ö( (A*4) / p ) = 2.23 cm >>>>> 1 ''
H = Wi x Xi ²/(2.fi) X1/X2 = 1.0410 ( I )

W1 x X1 ²/(2.f1) = W2 x X2 ²/(2.f2)
X1+X2 = 27.86 ( II )
Resolviendo
X1 = 14.21
X2 = 13.65
T1 = W1 x X1 x ( 1+(X1/2 .f1)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T1 = 9887.67
T2 = W2 x X2 x ( 1+(X2/2 .f2)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T2 = 9820.35

De T1 y T2: Tmax 9887.67
Angulo de anclaje
Tang a1 = h1 / d1 a1 = 41.19 °
Tang a2 = h2 / d2 a2 = 41.19 °
Distancia Altura
d h
Torre 1 4.00 3.50
Torre 2 4.00 3.50

Grano grueso 0.45
roca firme 0.60
P2 = 3117.89 kg
De P1 yP2: Pmax = 3139.27 kg

LX2 = 13.65
L ai = ( di ^ 2 + hi ^ 2 ) ^ 0.5 + 2 cosc ßi


V = T/2*Sena1 = 2144.71 kg
V1 = T/2*Senb1 = 3255.54 kg
SV = V+V1 = 5400.25 kg
b= 30.00 cm
h= 30.00 cm
d= 26.00 cm
a= 5.20 cm
Cargas Horizontales
H = 4454.40 kg ( -)
H' = 3720.61 kg (+)
SH = 733.79 kg ( -)
Formula
M= 1/2*H hv² = 2935.15 kg-m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 2.99 cm²
Æ => 3/4 '' 4 Varillas <> 11.40 cm² OK !
ua = Æ 0.53 Öf'c = 6.53 kg/cm²
u= H/(bh) = 0.41 kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = SV/0.85 = 6353.24 Kg
Usar Estribos Ø 0.375'' , 1 @ 0.05, R @ 0.24 en c/extremo
ARMADURA VIGA
d= 26.00 cm a= 5.20 cm
pp viga= [(H)(b)*L](2.4 T/m3) 280.80 Kg
Wd = 5681.05 Kg
Md = Wd(L^2/8) ===> Md = 59.32 Kg.m
Md = SV(L/4) ===> Md = 1552.57 Kg.m
1611.89 Kg.m
Formula
ua = 0.53 Öf'c = 7.68 Kg/cm²
u= Wd/(0.85bd) = 8.57 Kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = u-ua = 0.89 Kg/cm²
Usar Estribos Ø 0.375'' , 1 @ 0.05, R @ 2.25 en c/extremo
A = ÖAz + 1/2(h-b)
B = ÖAz - 1/2(h-b)
SP = 7538.65 kg
Az = 9423.31 cm² a= 60.00 cm
Xo = 140.00 cm
Largo ( A ) = 280.00 cm <> 280.00 cm
Ancho ( B ) = 33.65 cm <> 200.00 cm

d = 42.50 cm r = 7.50 cm
h+d
d /2
d /2
d/2
B
h  d b+d
r
W n
W n
Diseño :
Pu = 1.5 CM + 1.8 CV = 12312.45 kg
su = Pu/(AxB)
su = 0.22 kg/cm²

Ap = AxB-(b+d)(h+d) Ap = 50743.75 cm²
- Actuante
- Resistente
Vc = Æ (0.53+1.1/bc)Öf'c Po d = 247458.92 kg
bc = h/b = 1.00
Vcmax = Æ 1.1Öf'c Po d = 166996.81 kg
b.- Por Cortante
d 2'
1 1'
d h d
m B
h d b+d b
W n m
2
A
- Actuante
m = (A-h)/2 = 125.00 Cm
- Resistente
Vc1-1 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxAxd Vc = 77687.55 kg
Vc2-2 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxBxd Vc = 55491.10 kg

Mu = (Wu*Lv²/2)-P*(Lv/2-X0) = 8.95 Tn*m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 6.55 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' Av = 1.98
AsT = As*B/A = 15.30 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' Av = 1.98
Usar Acero Ø 0.625'' @ 0.25 ambos sentidos

(kg) (m) (kg-m)
P1 viga 216.00 1.00 216.00
P2 columna 864.00 1.00 864.00
P3 columna 864.00 1.00 864.00
Pz 6720.00 1.00 6720.00
SV 5400.25 1.00 5400.25
SH 733.79 4.50 3302.05
Total 14064.25 14064.25
Mv = 3302.05 kg-m
FSV = 4.26 OK !
FSD = 5.86 OK !
x = 0.77 m
e = 0.23 m
B/3 = 0.67 m

(m)



Cp = 1.827 Ca = 0.547

P = 2196.46 kg
Mr = (Wc*A/2)+((Ep*L)+(Ea*2A*u))*h/3
Mr = 8629.12 kg-m
Mv = (Th*z)+(Tv*(A-f)+(Ea*L))*h/3
Mv = 1634.42 kg-m

FSV = Mr/Mv = 5.28 OK !
FSD = Wc/P = 3.54 OK !

x = (Mr-Mv)/Wc = 0.90 m
e = A/2-x = 0.00 m

F1 = (Wc-2Tv)u = 1456.62 kg
Fep = Ep*L = 3946.34 kg
Fea = Ea*A = 1182.26 kg
Th = T *cosa = 2362.54 kg
Luego:
6585.22 ³ 3543.81 kg OK !
4f
F ( x)   ( x 2  Lx )
L2
2 '' 11.00 156.00

Seccion Cm2
1 3/8'' 3.49 9.58 10.97 7.51
1 1/2'' 3.81 11.40 11.97 8.94

W = 136.10 kg/m <> 1.361 kg/cm
F.S = 4.00
M = W L² /8 = s I/y
l² = 8 s I /Wy
I = p (fe^4-fi^4) / 64 = 36569.47 cm4
l² = 1534331.23 cm²
l = 1238.68 cm <> 12.39 m
Altura de Pendolas
X(m) 1.00 3.00 5.00 7.00 9.00 11.00 13.00 15.00 17.00 19.00 21.00 23.00
Long. 5.00 4.45 3.95 3.51 3.11 2.76 2.47 2.22 2.03 1.88 1.79 1.75
X(m) 25.00 27.00 29.00 31.00 33.00 35.00

Long. 1.76 1.81 1.92 2.08 2.29 2.55
X(m)
Long.
Lp = 47.35 m La = 0.60 m

n = f/L = 0.06
Lc = L*(1+8n²/3-32*n²n²/5) = 36.29 m


Psismo = 25.85 Kg/m

a) Datos
b) Area de refuerzo
A = (T / f's)*F.S. = 14.12 cm²

d = Ö( (A*4) / p ) = 4.24 cm >>>>> 2 ''
H = Wi x Xi ²/(2.fi) X1/X2 = 1.1719 ( I )

W1 x X1 ²/(2.f1) = W2 x X2 ²/(2.f2)
X1+X2 = 36.29 ( II )
Resolviendo
X1 = 19.58
X2 = 16.71
T1 = W1 x X1 x ( 1+(X1/2 .f1)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T1 = 27161.17
T2 = W2 x X2 x ( 1+(X2/2 .f2)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T2 = 26887.85

De T1 y T2: Tmax 27161.17
Angulo de anclaje
Tang a1 = h1 / d1 a1 = 45.00 °
Tang a2 = h2 / d2 a2 = 45.00 °
Distancia Altura
d h
Torre 1 4.00 4.00
Torre 2 4.00 4.00

Grano grueso 0.45
roca firme 0.60
P2 = 8318.00 kg
De P1 yP2: Pmax = 8402.56 kg

LX2 = 16.71
L ai = ( di ^ 2 + hi ^ 2 ) ^ 0.5 + 2 cosc ßi


V = T/2*Sena1 = 3968.50 kg
V1 = T/2*Senb1 = 9602.92 kg
SV = V+V1 = 13571.42 kg
b= 30.00 cm
h= 30.00 cm
d= 26.00 cm
a= 5.20 cm
Cargas Horizontales
H = 12987.82 kg ( -)
H' = 9602.92 kg (+)
SH = 3384.89 kg ( -)
Formula
M= 1/2*H hv² = 13539.56 kg-m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 13.78 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' 8 Varillas <> 15.83 cm² OK !
ua = Æ 0.53 Öf'c = 6.53 kg/cm²
u= H/(bh) = 1.88 kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = SV/0.85 = 15966.38 Kg
Usar Estribos Ø 3/8 '' , 1 @ 0.05, 6 @ 0.10, R @ 0.10 en c/extremo"
ARMADURA VIGA
d= 26.00 cm a= 5.20 cm
pp viga= [(H)(b)*L](2.4 T/m3) 280.80 Kg
Wd = 13852.22 Kg
Md = Wd(L^2/8) ===> Md = 59.32 Kg.m
Md = SV(L/4) ===> Md = 3901.78 Kg.m
3961.10 Kg.m
Formula
ua = 0.53 Öf'c = 7.68 Kg/cm²
u= Wd/(0.85bd) = 20.89 Kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = u-ua = 13.21 Kg/cm²
S= Av*Fý/(Vs*b) = 15.10 cm OK !
A = ÖAz + 1/2(h-b)
B = ÖAz - 1/2(h-b)
SP = 17175.02 kg
Az = 22900.03 cm² a= 60.00 cm
Xo = 140.00 cm
Largo ( A ) = 280.00 cm <> 280.00 cm
Ancho ( B ) = 81.79 cm <> 200.00 cm

d = 52.50 cm r = 7.50 cm
h+d
d /2
d /2
d/2
B
h  d b+d
r
W n
W n
Diseño :
Pu = 1.5 CM + 1.8 CV = 27668.56 kg
su = Pu/(AxB)
su = 0.49 kg/cm²

Ap = AxB-(b+d)(h+d) Ap = 49193.75 cm²
- Actuante
- Resistente
Vc = Æ (0.53+1.1/bc)Öf'c Po d = 347847.93 kg
bc = h/b = 1.00
Vcmax = Æ 1.1Öf'c Po d = 234744.00 kg
b.- Por Cortante
d 2'
1 1'
d h d
m B
h d b+d b
W n m
2
A
- Actuante
m = (A-h)/2 = 125.00 Cm
- Resistente
Vc1-1 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxAxd Vc = 95966.97 kg
Vc2-2 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxBxd Vc = 68547.83 kg

Mu = (Wu*Lv²/2)-P*(Lv/2-X0) = 21.34 Tn*m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 12.65 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' Av = 1.98
AsT = As*B/A = 18.90 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' Av = 1.98
Usar Acero Ø 5/8 '' @ 0.2 ambos sentidos

(kg) (m) (kg-m)
P1 viga 216.00 1.00 216.00
P2 columna 864.00 1.00 864.00
P3 columna 864.00 1.00 864.00
Pz 8064.00 1.00 8064.00
SV 13571.42 1.00 13571.42
SH 3384.89 4.60 15570.50
Total 23579.42 23579.42
Mv = 15570.50 kg-m
FSV = 1.51 OK !
FSD = 2.18 OK !
x = 0.34 m
e = 0.66 m
B/3 = 0.67 m

(m)



Cp = 1.851 Ca = 0.540

P = 6385.48 kg
Mr = (Wc*A/2)+((Ep*L)+(Ea*2A*u))*h/3
Mr = 16044.89 kg-m
Mv = (Th*z)+(Tv*(A-f)+(Ea*L))*h/3
Mv = 6660.50 kg-m

FSV = Mr/Mv = 2.41 OK !
FSD = Wc/P = 1.83 OK !

x = (Mr-Mv)/Wc = 0.80 m
e = A/2-x = 0.10 m

F1 = (Wc-2Tv)u = -87.61 kg
Fep = Ep*L = 8993.55 kg
Fea = Ea*A = 2626.28 kg
Th = T *cosa = 5941.51 kg
Luego:
11532.22 ³ 8912.26 kg OK !
4f
F ( x)   ( x 2  Lx )
L2
3/4'' 1.55 23.20 Yn 0.303 m Cable Principal 1 1/8 ''
2 '' 11.00 156.00

Seccion Cm2
1 3/8'' 3.49 9.58 10.97 7.51
1 1/2'' 3.81 11.40 11.97 8.94

W = 174.37 kg/m <> 1.744 kg/cm
F.S = 4.00
M = W L² /8 = s I/y
l² = 8 s I /Wy
I = p (fe^4-fi^4) / 64 = 36569.47 cm4
l² = 1197631.52 cm²
l = 1094.36 cm <> 10.94 m
Altura de Pendolas
X(m) 1.00 3.00 5.00 7.00 9.00 11.00 13.00 15.00 17.00 19.00 21.00 23.00
Long. 3.82 3.14 2.55 2.03 1.60 1.26 0.99 0.81 0.70 0.68 0.74 0.89
X(m) 25.00 27.00 29.00 31.00 33.00 35.00

Long. 1.11 1.42 1.81 2.28 2.83 3.47
X(m)
Long.
Lp = 32.13 m La = 0.60 m

n = f/L = 0.09
Lc = L*(1+8n²/3-32*n²n²/5) = 36.80 m

Psismo = 34.58 Kg/m
Se usará cable de 1 1/8'' tipo BOA 6 x 19

a) Datos
b) Area de refuerzo
A = (T / f's)*F.S. = 14.73 cm²

d = Ö( (A*4) / p ) = 4.33 cm >>>>> 2 ''
H = Wi x Xi ²/(2.fi) X1/X2 = 1.0139 ( I )

W1 x X1 ²/(2.f1) = W2 x X2 ²/(2.f2)
X1+X2 = 36.80 ( II )
Resolviendo
X1 = 18.53
X2 = 18.27
T1 = W1 x X1 x ( 1+(X1/2 .f1)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T1 = 31031.15
T2 = W2 x X2 x ( 1+(X2/2 .f2)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T2 = 30980.33

De T1 y T2: Tmax 31031.15
Angulo de anclaje
Tang a1 = h1 / d1 a1 = 45.00 °
Tang a2 = h2 / d2 a2 = 45.00 °
Distancia Altura
d h
Torre 1 4.00 4.00
Torre 2 4.00 4.00

Grano grueso 0.45
roca firme 0.60
P2 = 9584.05 kg
De P1 yP2: Pmax = 9599.77 kg

LX2 = 18.27
L ai = ( di ^ 2 + hi ^ 2 ) ^ 0.5 + 2 cosc ßi


V = T/2*Sena1 = 5497.32 kg
V1 = T/2*Senb1 = 10971.17 kg
SV = V+V1 = 16468.49 kg
b= 30.00 cm
h= 30.00 cm
d= 26.00 cm
a= 5.20 cm
Cargas Horizontales
H = 14509.05 kg ( -)
H' = 10971.17 kg (+)
SH = 3537.88 kg ( -)
Formula
M= 1/2*H hv² = 14151.53 kg-m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 14.40 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' 8 Varillas <> 15.83 cm² OK !
ua = Æ 0.53 Öf'c = 6.53 kg/cm²
u= H/(bh) = 1.97 kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = SV/0.85 = 19374.69 Kg
ARMADURA VIGA
d= 26.00 cm a= 5.20 cm
pp viga= [(H)(b)*L](2.4 T/m3) 280.80 Kg
Wd = 16749.29 Kg
Md = Wd(L^2/8) ===> Md = 59.32 Kg.m
Md = SV(L/4) ===> Md = 4734.69 Kg.m
4794.01 Kg.m
Formula
ua = 0.53 Öf'c = 7.68 Kg/cm²
u= Wd/(0.85bd) = 25.26 Kg/cm² OK !
Æ => 3/8 '' Av = 1.43
Vs = u-ua = 17.58 Kg/cm²
S= Av*Fý/(Vs*b) = 11.35 cm OK !
A = ÖAz + 1/2(h-b)
B = ÖAz - 1/2(h-b)
SP = 20072.09 kg
Az = 17762.91 cm² a= 60.00 cm
Xo = 140.00 cm
Largo ( A ) = 280.00 cm <> 280.00 cm
Ancho ( B ) = 63.44 cm <> 200.00 cm

d = 52.50 cm r = 7.50 cm
h+d
d /2
d /2
d/2
B
h  d b+d
r
W n
W n
Diseño :
Pu = 1.5 CM + 1.8 CV = 32883.27 kg
su = Pu/(AxB)
su = 0.59 kg/cm²

Ap = AxB-(b+d)(h+d) Ap = 49193.75 cm²
- Actuante
- Resistente
Vc = Æ (0.53+1.1/bc)Öf'c Po d = 347847.93 kg
bc = h/b = 1.00
Vcmax = Æ 1.1Öf'c Po d = 234744.00 kg
b.- Por Cortante
d 2'
1 1'
d h d
m B
h d b+d b
W n m
2
A
- Actuante
m = (A-h)/2 = 125.00 Cm
- Resistente
Vc1-1 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxAxd Vc = 95966.97 kg
Vc2-2 = Æ 0.53 Öf'cxBxd Vc = 68547.83 kg

Mu = (Wu*Lv²/2)-P*(Lv/2-X0) = 25.82 Tn*m
As = M/(Æf'y(d-a/2)) = 15.31 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' Av = 1.98
AsT = As*B/A = 18.90 cm²
Æ => 5/8 '' Av = 1.98
Usar Acero Ø 5/8 '' @ 0.2 ambos sentidos

(kg) (m) (kg-m)
P1 viga 216.00 1.00 216.00
P2 columna 864.00 1.00 864.00
P3 columna 864.00 1.00 864.00
Pz 8064.00 1.00 8064.00
SV 16468.49 1.00 16468.49
SH 3537.88 4.60 16274.26
Total 26476.49 26476.49
Mv = 16274.26 kg-m
FSV = 1.63 OK !
FSD = 2.98 OK !
x = 0.39 m
e = 0.61 m
B/3 = 0.67 m

(m)



Cp = 2.173 Ca = 0.460

P = 6859.16 kg
Mr = (Wc*A/2)+((Ep*L)+(Ea*2A*u))*h/3
Mr = 16671.62 kg-m
Mv = (Th*z)+(Tv*(A-f)+(Ea*L))*h/3
Mv = 7227.78 kg-m

FSV = Mr/Mv = 2.31 OK !
FSD = Wc/P = 1.70 OK !

x = (Mr-Mv)/Wc = 0.81 m
e = A/2-x = 0.09 m

F1 = (Wc-2Tv)u = -764.85 kg
Fep = Ep*L = 10558.40 kg
Fea = Ea*A = 2237.04 kg
Th = T *cosa = 6788.06 kg
Luego:
12030.60 ³ 10182.10 kg OK !

DISEÑOS DE ACUEDUCTOS para REV. D

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DISEÑOS DE ACUEDUCTOS para REV. D

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DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE ACUEDUCTO PROG.

3+688 A 3+713 ( LUZ 25 ML)

Dimensiones Nominales de la Barra de Construcción

4 Ubicación de abrazaderas y pendolas

Calculo longitud de pendolas (Ltp)

Cálculo longitud total de Cable (Ltc)

P. tuberia "x" 70.73 Kg/m

PesoTotal / pendola  S ( x  Acc )  Hz

Tensión a la rotura pendola= 0.29 Ton OK

Se usará cable de 3/8'' tipo BOA 6 x 19

Diseño de Cable Principal:

P. Cable Principal = 23.20 Kg/m

P. pendolas*2 y accesorios = 109.83 Kg/m

Peso Sobrecarga = 50.00 Kg/m

Psismo = 0.18 x Peso

Psismo = 19.77 Kg/m

Peso long. máxima = 202.80 Kg/m

Tmax.ser = 5.19 Ton real a utilizar

Factor de seguridad = 4.00 De 2 a 5

Tensión max.rotura = 20.76 Ton OK

Se usará cable de 3/4'' tipo BOA 6 x 19

Diseño del Macizo de Anclaje

c) Diametro del refuerzo

Tensión Horizontal " H ". X1/X2= (( W2 x 2f1)/( W1 x 2f2 ))^0.5

H = Wi x Xi ²/(2.fi) X1/X2 = 1.0118 ( I )

Tensiones Máximas en Cables Paralelos

T1 = W1 x X1 x ( 1+(X1/2 .f1)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T1 = 27395.85

T2 = W2 x X2 x ( 1+(X2/2 .f2)^2)^0.5 x FS1 T2 = 27346.20

Peso de la Cámara de anclaje

Tipo de Suelo Valor de µ Pi = Ti/2 x cos ßi / µ + Ti/2 x sen ßi µ= 0.40

Longitud Total del Cable

LT = L catenaria + L anclaje LXi = Xi ( 1 + 2/3 x (fi / Xi )^2)

L catenaria = LX1 + LX2 LX1 = 12.87

L anclaje = ( d1^ 2 + h1^ 2 ) ^ 0.5 + Lai La = 14.09 LT = 39.68 m

Cálculo y diseño de columnas - Apoyo

Se considera que las columnas se construirán empotrados en el terreno.

Angulo de inclinación Catenaria - Horizontal

Cargas Verticales en columnas

Cálculo de Cimentación - Zapata

Dimensionamiento en elevación: Asumiendo H = 100 cm

Po = 2x(h+b+2d) = 490.00 cm perímetro zona falla

d.- Por flexión Lv = 120 cm

Acero Inferior S= (B-2r-Ø)/(Ast/Av-1) = 17.14 cm OK !

Cálculo de Estabilidad Columna de Apoyo

Descripción Nomenclatura Dimensiones

a) fuerzas que actuan sobre la camara

a2) por peso propio de la camara

a3) por efectos del terreno sobre la cámara

Sumatoria de fuerzas horizontales:

Verificación al volteo y deslizamiento:

Ubicación de resultante y verificación de presión sobre suelo:

Verificación por equilibrio de fuerzas

Dimensiones Nominales de la Barra de Construcción

4 Ubicación de abrazaderas y pendolas

Calculo longitud de pendolas (Ltp)

Cálculo longitud total de Cable (Ltc)

P. tuberia "x" 64.71 Kg/m

PesoTotal / pendola  S ( x  Acc )  Hz

Tensión a la rotura pendola= 0.40 Ton OK

Se usará cable de 3/8'' tipo BOA 6 x 19

Diseño de Cable Principal:

P. Cable Principal = 40.70 Kg/m

P. pendolas*2 y accesorios = 121.31 Kg/m