Diseño y Calculo Estructural PDF

DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE CAPTACION
PROYECTO "MEJORAMIENTO Y AMPLIACION DEL SISTEMA DE AGUA POTABLE E INSTALACIONES DEL SISTEMA DE
ALCANTARILLADO DE DESAGUE DE LOS CENTROS POBLADOS DE HUACHO, LAS MERCEDES Y NUEVA FLORIDA, EN
EL DISTRITO DE BELLAVISTA, PROVINCIA DE BELLAVISTA - SAN MARTIN"
CRITERIOS DE DISEÑO
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
El Método utilizado es el diseño a la rotura o por resistencia última, adicionalmente se efectuará el control de rajaduras para
los muros, tal como lo considera el código del ACI para el diseño de estructuras retenedoras de líquidos por este método.
ELEMENTOS ESTRUCTURALES
Las elementos estructurales tienen el siguiente predimensionamiento, que de acuerdo al cálculo estructural y diseño
respectivo son pasibles de modificación:
Pared e= 0.20 m
Losa Fondo e= 0.20 m
Pag. 001
CALCULO DE ACERO HORIZONTAL DE LA PARED e=0.40m
Valores obtenidos mediante el Programa de Computo SAP2000:
MDiseño = 6.95 Tn - m
Coeficiente de durabilidad para flexión= 1.3 Mu = 9.03 Tn - m
2
f'c = 210 Kg/cm espesor = 0.40 m Recubrimiento = 0.025 m
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.375 m b= 1.00 m
w= 0.025 cm (Rajadura Máxima para control de agrietamiento)
Smáx= (107046 / fs - 2 x Cc) x w / 0.041, Smáx = 30.5 x (2817 / fs) x w / 0.041 (El menor)
S máx = 23 cm, 21 cm, (El menor)
As = Mu / ((ø x fy x (d - a/2)) , a = As x fy / (.85 x f'c x b) , ø= 0.769

(Estructura Hidráulica)
14.91682 3.50984 7.824584 1.841079 7.646105 1.799083 7.641718 1.798051 7.64161 1.798026 7.641608
2
As = 7.64 cm , a= 1.80 cm
Verificación de As min:
2 2
As min = 0.0018 x ancho x d = 6.75 cm CONFORME ! As = 7.64 cm
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.093
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.169
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.262
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.372
Pag. 002
VERIFICACION POR TRACCION
2 2
Tracción Máxima = 10.84 Tn Área del Acero = 7.64 cm 17.20 cm
Coeficiente de durabilidad para tracción= 1.65 Tracción Diseño = 17.89 Tn
Tracción que aporta el Acero (Ts) = 18.06 Tn
Ts > Tmax ---> CONFORME
Usar Varilla Ø 1/2" @ 0.15 (DOBLE MALLA)
Pag. 003
CALCULO DE ACERO VERTICAL DE LA PARED e=0.20m
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m

1.081005 0.254354 0.544459 0.128108 0.542488 0.127644 0.542481 0.12764 0.542481 0.127643 0.542481
2
As = 0.54 cm , a= 0.13 cm
2 2
As min = 0.0018 x ancho x d = 3.15 cm As = As min As = 3.15 cm
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.225
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.410
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.635
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.902
Usar Varilla Ø 3/8" @ 0.20 (AMBAS CARAS)
Pag. 004
VERIFICACIÓN POR CORTANTE
Cortante Máximo = 0.52 Tn Cortante que aporta el Concreto (Vc) = 13.44 Tn
Vu = 0.52 Tn ø= 0.75 (Estructura Hidráulica)
Vu / Ø = 0.69 Tn
Vc > Vu / Ø ---> CONFORME
Pag. 005
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
Pared e= 0.20 m
Pag. 006
CARGAS
Las más desfavorables:
Cuando la estructura está vacia.
Datos del Terreno del EMS: (Verificar en campo sí las condiciones del suelo son las mismas)
3
Peso específico del terreno: 1.70 Tn/m
Angulo de Fricción (ø): 22.44 º
2
Carga admisible: 0.66 Kg/cm
Coeficiente activo (Ca): tg2(45º-ø/2) = 0.4475

3
Cag = 0.76 Tn/m
Cuando la estructura está llena.
3
Peso específico del agua: 1.00 Tn/m
2
Sobre Carga: 0.20 Tn/m
3
Peso del Concreto: 2.40 Tn/m
DISEÑO SISMORRESISTENTE
La concepción estructural se realizará de acuerdo a los criterios indicados en la Norma E.030 - DISEÑO
SISMORRESISTENTE.
El análisis se realizará por el método dinámico, utilizando un espectro inelástico de pseudo aceleraciones.
Para la ubicación de las masas concentradas del agua, se está utilizará el modelo mecánico equivalente de Housner.
COMBINACIONES DE CARGA
CM = Peso Propio CV = Sobre Carga S = Sismo

CE = Pesión de Suelo CL = Pesión de Agua
COMB1 = 1.4 CM + 1.7 CV COMB2 = 1.25 (CM + CV) + S
COMB3 = 1.25 (CM + CV) - S COMB4 = 0.9 CM + S COMB5 = 0.9 CM - S
COMB6 = 1.4CM + 1.7CV + 1.7CE COMB7 = 1.4CM + 1.7CV + 1.4CL
DISEÑO = ENVOL (COMB1, COMB2, COMB3, COMB4, COMB5, COMB6, COMB7)
Pag. 007
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
Pared e= 0.20 m
Pag. 008
CALCULO DE ACERO FONDO e=0.20m
Cálculo del Peso de la Estructura:
Por Peso del Agua: 46.90 Tn Por Peso del Techo y Paredes: 15.27 Tn
Por Peso S/C: 0.00 Tn Por Peso del Fondo: 22.51 Tn
2
Peso Total: 84.68 Tn Capacidad Portante del Terreno: 0.65 Kg/cm
2 2
Area de Contacto: 46.90 m Presión sobre el Terreno: 0.18 Kg/cm
CONFORME!
Momento Diseño Máximo = 0.24 Tn - m (Por continuidad, momento pared M22)
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.130 m b= 1.00 m

1.455198 0.3424 0.737309 0.173484 0.732487 0.17235 0.732455 0.172342 0.732454 0.172342 0.732454
2
As = 0.73 cm , a= 0.17 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.303
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.551
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.855
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 1.214
Pag. 009
CARGAS
3
2

3
Cag = 0.68 Tn/m
3
2
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 010
CÁLCULO DE ACERO CIRCULAR PARED
Tracción Máxima = 3.58 Tn (Carga Servicio)
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m
2
fs= 1050 Kg/cm (Para Tracción)
2
Área del Acero = 2.81 cm
2 2
Varilla ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.23
Varilla ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.41
Varilla ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.63
Varilla ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.90
Usar Varilla Ø 3/8" @ 0.20 (AMBOS LADOS PARED)
Pag. 011
2
2 2
CONFORME!
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.230 m b= 1.00 m

22.5261 5.300258 12.72982 2.995251 12.04751 2.834708 12.0027 2.824166 11.99977 2.823476 11.99958
2
As = 12.00 cm , a= 2.82 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.059
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.108
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.167
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.237
Pag. 012
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m

0.378122 0.08897 0.189543 0.044598 0.189302 0.044542 0.189302 0.044542 0.189302 0.044542 0.189302
2
As = 0.19 cm , a= 0.04 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.225
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.410
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.635
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.902
Pag. 013
2 2
Pag. 014
CARGAS
3
2

3
Cag = 0.76 Tn/m
3
2
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 015
ESPECTRO DE PSEUDOACELERACIONES - NORMA TECNICA DE EDIFICACION E.030
FACTOR DE ZONA Z (2) = 0.25

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
FACTOR DE SUELO S (3) = 1.4 Tp = 1
COEFICIENTE DE REDUCCION R= 6 Tl= = 1.6
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.00 0.21875 2.500 PSEUDOACELERACIONES, Sa/g
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667 0.25
1.75 0.11429 1.306
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 0.20
Sa
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
0.15
3.00 0.03889 0.444
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327 0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 016
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m

2.934812 0.690544 1.496941 0.352221 1.482324 0.348782 1.482176 0.348747 1.482175 0.348747 1.482175
2
As = 1.48 cm , a= 0.35 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.225
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.410
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.635
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.902
Pag. 017
2 2
Pag. 018
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m

1.081005 0.254354 0.544459 0.128108 0.542488 0.127644 0.542481 0.12764 0.542481 0.127643 0.542481
2
As = 0.54 cm , a= 0.13 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.225
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.410
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.635
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.902
Pag. 019
Vu / Ø = 0.69 Tn
Pag. 020
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE SEDIMENTADOR
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
Pared e= 0.25 m
Pag. 021
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE TANQUE IMHOFF
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
Pared e= 0.30 m
Pag. 022
2
2 2
CONFORME!
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.130 m b= 1.00 m

1.455198 0.3424 0.737309 0.173484 0.732487 0.17235 0.732455 0.172342 0.732454 0.172342 0.732454
2
As = 0.73 cm , a= 0.17 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.303
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.551
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.855
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 1.214
Pag. 023

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667 0.25
1.75 0.11429 1.306
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 0.20
Sa
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
0.15
3.00 0.03889 0.444
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327 0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 024
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m

0.378122 0.08897 0.189543 0.044598 0.189302 0.044542 0.189302 0.044542 0.189302 0.044542 0.189302
2
As = 0.19 cm , a= 0.04 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.225
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.410
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.635
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.902
Pag. 025
2 2
Pag. 026
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE TANQUE IMHOFF
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
Pared e= 0.30 m
Pag. 027
CARGAS
3
2

3
Cag = 0.76 Tn/m
3
2
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 028
CARGAS
3
2

3
Cag = 0.77 Tn/m
3
2
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 029

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667 0.25
1.75 0.11429 1.306
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 0.20
Sa
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
0.15
3.00 0.03889 0.444
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327 0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 030
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.375 m b= 1.00 m

20.66175 4.861589 11.04695 2.599283 10.70177 2.518063 10.68978 2.51524 10.68936 2.515144 10.68935
2
As = 10.69 cm , a= 2.52 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.066
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.121
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.187
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.266
Pag. 031
Vu / Ø = 13.81 Tn
Pag. 032
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m
2
2
2 2
Varilla ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.23
Varilla ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.41
Varilla ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.63
Varilla ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.90
Pag. 033

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667 0.25
1.75 0.11429 1.306
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 0.20
Sa
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
0.15
3.00 0.03889 0.444
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327 0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 034

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667 0.25
1.75 0.11429 1.306
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 0.20
Sa
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
0.15
3.00 0.03889 0.444
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327 0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 035
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE FILTRO BIOLOGICO
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
Pared e= 0.20 m
Pag. 036
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.125 m b= 1.00 m

2.00376 0.471473 1.021138 0.240268 1.011602 0.238024 1.011511 0.238003 1.01151 0.238002 1.01151
2
As = 1.01 cm , a= 0.24 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.316
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.573
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.889
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 1.262
Pag. 037
2 2
Usar Varilla Ø 1/2" @ 0.20 (MALLA CENTRAL)
Pag. 038
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.275 m b= 1.00 m

18.84001 4.432943 10.2458 2.410778 9.851832 2.318078 9.834497 2.314 9.833735 2.31382 9.833702
2
As = 9.83 cm , a= 2.31 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.072
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.131
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.203
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.289
Pag. 039
Vu / Ø = 11.56 Tn
Pag. 040
3
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL RESERVORIO 30 M
PROYECTO "MEJORAMIENTO Y AMPLIACION DEL SISTEMA DE AGUA POTABLE E INSTALACIONES DEL SISTEMA
DE ALCANTARILLADO DE DESAGUE DE LOS CENTROS POBLADOS DE HUACHO, LAS MERCEDES Y NUEVA
FLORIDA, EN EL DISTRITO DE BELLAVISTA, PROVINCIA DE BELLAVISTA - SAN MARTIN"
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
GEOMETRÍA Y ELEMENTOS ESTRUCTURALES
La geometría y los elementos estructurales tienen el siguiente predimensionamiento, que de acuerdo al cálculo estructura
y diseño respectivo son pasibles de modificación:
Espesor de Pared (We): 0.20 m Espesor de Techo (Ce): 0.10 m
Espesor de Losa de Fondo (Hz): 0.25 m Altura total de Pared (Hw): 2.80 m
Diámetro Interior: 4.20 m Viga circular (Vc): 0.25 m x 0.20 m
Flecha de la cúpula: 0.70 m

(D/6)
Pag. 041
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.275 m b= 1.00 m

15.37996 3.618813 8.231589 1.936844 7.970668 1.875451 7.961457 1.873284 7.961132 1.873207 7.96112
2
As = 7.96 cm , a= 1.87 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.089
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.162
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.251
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.357
Pag. 042
2 2
Pag. 043
2
2 2
CONFORME!
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.130 m b= 1.00 m

8.607344 2.025257 4.667223 1.09817 4.493464 1.057286 4.486098 1.055553 4.485787 1.055479 4.485774
2
As = 4.49 cm , a= 1.06 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.158
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.288
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.446
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.633
Pag. 044
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE FILTRO BIOLOGICO
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
Pared e= 0.25 m
Pag. 045
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.125 m b= 1.00 m

0.927171 0.218158 0.467666 0.110039 0.465635 0.109561 0.465626 0.10956 0.465626 0.109559 0.465626
2
As = 0.47 cm , a= 0.11 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.316
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.573
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.889
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 1.262
Pag. 046
Vu / Ø = 0.37 Tn
Pag. 047
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.125 m b= 1.00 m

1.848159 0.434861 0.940438 0.22128 0.932332 0.219372 0.93226 0.219355 0.932259 0.219355 0.932259
2
As = 0.93 cm , a= 0.22 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.316
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.573
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.889
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 1.262
Pag. 048
2 2
Pag. 049
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.125 m b= 1.00 m

1.449006 0.340943 0.73452 0.172828 0.729547 0.171658 0.729512 0.17165 0.729512 0.17165 0.729512
2
As = 0.73 cm , a= 0.17 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.316
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.573
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.889
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 1.262
Pag. 050
2 2
Pag. 051

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667 0.25
1.75 0.11429 1.306
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 0.20
Sa
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
0.15
3.00 0.03889 0.444
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327 0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 052
DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCIÓN PARA COLUMNAS RECTANGULARES
DISEÑO COLUMNA 0.15 X 0.15 - UBS
CARGAS ACTUANTES: P= 0.70 Tn M= 0.06 Tn - m

0.70 0.06
2 2
f'c = 175 Kg/cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm b1 = 0.85
2
b= 0.15 m h= 0.15 m Ag = 225.00 cm
AREA DE ACERO:
2 2
As1 = 1.90 cm dc1 = 0.050 m d1 = 0.100 m Ast = 3.80 cm
.
2
As2 = 1.90 cm dc2 = 0.100 m d2 = 0.050 m ρ (%) = 1.69
CUANTIA CONFORME PARA COLUMNAS !
2
As3 = cm dc3 = m d3 = 0.000 m
2
As4 = cm dc4 = m d4 = 0.000 m
As5 = cm 2 dc5 = m d5 = 0.000 m
2
As6 = cm dc6 = m d6 = 0.000 m
CARGA CONCENTRICA
P0 = 0.85 f'c(Ag-Ast)+fyAst P0 = 48.86 Tn ø P0 = 31.76 Tn

39.09 25.41
Pn = 39.09 Tn ø Pn = 25.41 Tn
0.00 0.00
0.31 0.20
FALLA BALANCEADA
0
Mnb = 0.81 Tn - m ab = 5.92 cm cb = 6.97 cm
0
Pnb = 11.43 Tn eb = 7.07 cm d= 0.117 m
FLEXIÓN PURA
4.92
Mn = 0.80 Tn - m a= 5.00 cm c= 5.88 cm
Pag. 053
DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCIÓN
c (cm) a (cm) Pn (Tn) Mn (Tn - m) ø ø Pn (Tn) ø Mn (Tn - m)
5.88 5.00 4.92 0.80 0.73 3.60 0.59

5.94 5.05 5.16 0.81 0.73 3.76 0.59
6.03 5.13 5.77 0.81 0.72 4.16 0.58
6.12 5.20 6.37 0.81 0.71 4.54 0.57
6.21 5.28 6.96 0.81 0.71 4.91 0.57
6.30 5.36 7.54 0.81 0.70 5.27 0.56
6.39 5.43 8.10 0.81 0.69 5.61 0.56
6.48 5.51 8.65 0.81 0.69 5.94 0.55
6.58 5.59 9.22 0.81 0.68 6.27 0.55
6.67 5.67 9.75 0.81 0.67 6.57 0.54
6.76 5.75 10.27 0.81 0.67 6.86 0.54
6.85 5.82 10.79 0.81 0.66 7.14 0.54
6.94 5.90 11.29 0.81 0.66 7.41 0.53
7.03 5.98 11.79 0.81 0.65 7.67 0.53
7.12 6.05 12.27 0.81 0.65 7.98 0.53
7.21 6.13 12.75 0.81 0.65 8.29 0.53
7.31 6.21 13.24 0.81 0.65 8.61 0.53
7.40 6.29 13.71 0.81 0.65 8.91 0.52
7.49 6.36 14.17 0.81 0.65 9.21 0.52
7.58 6.44 14.62 0.81 0.65 9.50 0.52
7.67 6.52 15.06 0.81 0.65 9.79 0.52
7.76 6.60 15.50 0.81 0.65 10.07 0.52
7.85 6.67 15.93 0.80 0.65 10.35 0.52
7.94 6.75 16.35 0.80 0.65 10.63 0.52
8.04 6.83 16.79 0.80 0.65 10.91 0.52
8.13 6.91 17.20 0.80 0.65 11.18 0.52
8.22 6.98 17.61 0.80 0.65 11.45 0.52
8.31 7.06 18.02 0.80 0.65 11.71 0.52
8.40 7.14 18.41 0.80 0.65 11.97 0.52
8.49 7.22 18.81 0.80 0.65 12.22 0.52
8.58 7.29 19.20 0.80 0.65 12.48 0.52
8.67 7.37 19.58 0.79 0.65 12.73 0.52
8.76 7.45 19.98 0.79 0.65 12.98 0.52
8.86 7.53 20.35 0.79 0.65 13.23 0.51
8.95 7.61 20.74 0.79 0.65 13.48 0.51
9.04 7.68 21.09 0.79 0.65 13.71 0.51
9.13 7.76 21.45 0.79 0.65 13.94 0.51
9.22 7.83 21.81 0.78 0.65 14.18 0.51
9.31 7.91 22.17 0.78 0.65 14.41 0.51
9.40 7.99 22.52 0.78 0.65 14.64 0.51
9.49 8.07 22.89 0.78 0.65 14.88 0.51
9.58 8.15 23.23 0.77 0.65 15.10 0.50
9.67 8.22 23.57 0.77 0.65 15.32 0.50
9.77 8.30 23.91 0.77 0.65 15.54 0.50
9.86 8.38 24.25 0.77 0.65 15.76 0.50
9.95 8.45 24.58 0.76 0.65 15.98 0.50
10.00 8.50 24.78 0.76 0.65 16.10 0.50
Pag. 054
DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION
60.00
50.00
40.00
Carga Axial, P (Tn)
30.00
CURVA DE ITERACIÓN
CURVA DE DISEÑO
eb
20.00
Pn
ø Pn
CARGAS ACTUANTES
10.00
0.06; 0.70
0.00
0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00
-10.00
-20.00
Momento, M (Tn - m)
2 ø 3/8"
2 ø 3/8"
DISEÑO POR CORTANTE:
Vu = 0.17 Tn
2
f'c = 175 Kg/cm h= 0.15 m dc = 0.04 m
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.110 m b= 0.15 m
Vc = 0.53 x √f'c x b x d Vc = 1.16 Tn ø= 0.85
ø Vc = 0.98 Tn Vu >= ø Vc ---- NO NECESITA DISEÑO POR CORTANTE !
Para diámetro y espaciamientos del estribo de acuerdo al RNE Norma E0.60, Cap. 21, Sección 21.6.4, se tiene:
Estribos ø 1/4": 1 @ 0.05, 2 @ 0.10, 4 @ 0.15, resto @ 0.20, ambos lados
Pag. 055
2
2 2
CONFORME!
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.330 m b= 1.00 m

23.47927 5.524533 12.81207 3.014604 12.30151 2.894474 12.2781 2.888964 12.27703 2.888712 12.27698
2
As = 12.28 cm , a= 2.89 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.058
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.105
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.163
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.231
Pag. 056
CARGAS
3
2

3
Cag = 0.77 Tn/m
3
2
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 057
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.125 m b= 1.00 m

1.046504 0.246236 0.528457 0.124343 0.525868 0.123734 0.525855 0.12373 0.525855 0.123731 0.525855
2
As = 0.53 cm , a= 0.12 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.316
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.573
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.889
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 1.262
Pag. 058
Vu / Ø = 0.14 Tn
Pag. 059

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667 0.25
1.75 0.11429 1.306
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 0.20
Sa
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
0.15
3.00 0.03889 0.444
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327 0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 060
CARGAS
3
2

3
Cag = 0.77 Tn/m
3
2
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 061
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m

24.0351 5.655318 14.33358 3.372607 13.29905 3.129188 13.19748 3.10529 13.18759 3.102962 13.18662
2
As = 13.19 cm , a= 3.10 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.054
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.098
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.152
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.215
Pag. 062
Vu / Ø = 6.31 Tn
Pag. 063
CÁLCULO DE ACERO VERTICAL
Momento DISEÑO = 0.36 Tn - m
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m

1.655874 0.389617 0.837257 0.197002 0.832623 0.195911 0.832597 0.195905 0.832597 0.195905 0.832597
2
As = 0.83 cm , a= 0.20 cm
2 2
Varilla ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.225
Varilla ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.410
Varilla ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.635
Varilla ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.902
Usar Varilla Ø 3/8" @ 0.20
Pag. 064
Cortante DISEÑO = 1.14 Tn Cortante que aporta el Concreto (Vc) = 13.44 Tn
ø= 0.75 (Estructura Hidráulica)
Vu / Ø = 1.53 Tn
Pag. 065
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m

14.05766 3.307685 7.762419 1.826452 7.415819 1.744899 7.397633 1.74062 7.396681 1.740396 7.396632
2
As = 7.40 cm , a= 1.74 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.096
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.174
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.270
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.384
Pag. 066
2 2
Pag. 067
PARÁMETROS PARA EL ANÁLISIS SÍSMICOS DE TANQUES CIRCULARES
MODELO MECÁNICO EQUIVALENTE DE HOUSNER
Diametro del Reservorio (D) = 5.65 m
Altura de la base del Tanque a la superficie libre del líquido (h) = 2.20 m
Número de Nudos (Para el Programa de Cálculo) = 48
3
Masa del líquido (ma) = 2.56 Tn/m
3
Masa impulsiva (mi) = 1.12 Tn/m
3
Masa impulsiva por Nudo (mii) = 0.02 Tn/m
Altura de la masa impulsiva (mi) = 0.83 m
3
Masa convectiva (mc) = 1.35 Tn/m
3
Masa convectiva por Nudo (mci) = 0.03 Tn/m
Altura de la masa convectiva (hc) = 1.26 m
Rigidez del líquido para la masa convectiva (Kc) = 7.59 Tn/m
Rigidez del líquido para la masa convectiva por Nudo (Kci) = 0.16 Tn/m
Coeficiente para modo impulsivo (Ci) = 4.54
Coeficiente para modo convectivo (Cc) = 3.47
Espesor del muro (t) = 0.20 m
2
Resistencia del concreto (f´c) = 210 Kg/cm
2
Módulo de elásticidad (Ec) = 2173706.5 Tn/m
Periodo del modo impulsivo (Ti) = 0.01 seg
Pag. 068
Periodo del modo convectivo (Tc) = 2.63 seg
Pag. 069

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.00 0.21875 2.500
PSEUDOACELERACIONES, Sa/g
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667
1.75 0.11429 1.306 0.25
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 Sa
0.20
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
3.00 0.03889 0.444 0.15
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327
0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 070
2
2 2
CONFORME!
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.230 m b= 1.00 m

18.28758 4.302959 10.08739 2.373503 9.641257 2.268531 9.618115 2.263086 9.616917 2.262804 9.616855
2
As = 9.62 cm , a= 2.26 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.074
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.134
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.208
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.295
Pag. 071
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.225 m b= 1.00 m

20.82848 4.900818 11.68704 2.749892 11.09206 2.609896 11.05543 2.60128 11.05318 2.600748 11.05304
2
As = 11.05 cm , a= 2.60 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.064
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.117
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.181
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.257
Pag. 072
Vu / Ø = 6.65 Tn
Pag. 073
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m
2
2
2 2
Varilla ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.23
Varilla ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.41
Varilla ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.63
Varilla ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.90
Pag. 074
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.225 m b= 1.00 m

11.52049 2.710704 6.129473 1.442229 5.950972 1.400229 5.94524 1.39888 5.945056 1.398837 5.94505
2
As = 5.95 cm , a= 1.40 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.119
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.217
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.336
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.478
Pag. 075
2 2
Pag. 076
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE LECHO DE SECADO
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
Pared e= 0.15 m
Pag. 077
2
2 2
CONFORME!
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.230 m b= 1.00 m

20.37568 4.794278 11.37319 2.676046 10.81713 2.545206 10.78456 2.537543 10.78266 2.537095 10.78254
2
As = 10.78 cm , a= 2.54 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.066
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.120
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.185
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.263
Pag. 078
3
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO

(D/6)
Pag. 079
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL RESERVORIO 55 M3
CARGAS
2
3
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 080
DISEÑO DE BRIDA INFERIOR
BRIDA INFERIOR
Traccion máxima: 1.48 Tn
2 2
Esfuerzo admisible por traccion : 75 Kg/cm = 23.65 Kg/cm
b propuesto: 5.00 cm
CONFORME !
h propuesto: 12.50 cm
Pag. 081

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.00 0.21875 2.500
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667
1.75 0.11429 1.306 0.25
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 Sa
0.20
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
3.00 0.03889 0.444 0.15
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327
0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 082
CÁLCULO DE ACERO CUBIERTA RESERVORIO
Compresión Máxima 1.09 Tn
Coeficiente de durabilidad para compresión= 1.00 P= 1.09 Tn
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.075 m b= 1.00 m
ø= 0.65 P= 1.68 Tn
As = Usar acero mínimo
2 2
As min = 0.0018 x ancho x e = 1.35 cm CONFORME ! As = 1.35 cm
Varilla ø 1/4" 1 @ 0.24
Varilla ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.53
Varilla ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.96
Varilla ø 5/8" 1 @ 1.48
Varilla ø 3/4" 1 @ 2.10
Pag. 083
CÁLCULO DE ACERO VIGA RESERVORIO
2
f'c = 210 Kg/cm t (viga) = 0.20 m Recubrimiento = 0.04 m
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.16 m b (viga) = 0.25 m
2
2
2 2
As min = (14 / fy).b.t 1.67 cm As = As min As = 1.67 cm
0.25
2Ø1/2"
0.20
2Ø1/2"
Estribos de 3/8" @ .20
Pag. 084
CÁLCULO DE ACERO LOSA DE FONDO RESERVORIO
Por Peso Interior: 55.00 Tn Por Peso de Paredes y Techo: 32.00 Tn
2
2 2
CONFORME!
Momento DISEÑO = 0.18 Tn - m (Por continuidad, momento pared M22/2)
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.18 m b= 1.00 m

0.804939 0.189397 0.404598 0.0952 0.403536 0.09495 0.403534 0.094949 0.403534 0.094949 0.403534
2
As = 0.40 cm , a= 0.09 cm
2 2
Varilla ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.219
Varilla ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.398
Varilla ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.617
Varilla ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.877
Usar Varilla Ø 3/8" @ 0.15 (Ambos lados de losa)
Pag. 085
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m

6.394027 1.504477 3.34061 0.786026 3.270461 0.76952 3.268884 0.76915 3.268849 0.769141 3.268848
2
As = 3.27 cm , a= 0.77 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.217
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.395
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.612
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.869
Pag. 086
Vu / Ø = 2.83 Tn
Pag. 087
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE SEDIMENTADOR
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
Pared e= 0.20 m
Pag. 088
CARGAS
3
2

3
Cag = 0.67 Tn/m
3
2
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 089

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667 0.25
1.75 0.11429 1.306
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 0.20
Sa
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
0.15
3.00 0.03889 0.444
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327 0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 090
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m

2.45641 0.577979 1.248828 0.293842 1.238604 0.291436 1.238518 0.291416 1.238517 0.291416 1.238517
2
As = 1.24 cm , a= 0.29 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.225
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.410
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.635
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.902
Pag. 091
2 2
Pag. 092
CARGAS
3
2

3
Cag = 0.76 Tn/m
3
2
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 093

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667 0.25
1.75 0.11429 1.306
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 0.20
Sa
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
0.15
3.00 0.03889 0.444
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327 0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 094
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.225 m b= 1.00 m

16.29613 3.834384 8.90702 2.095769 8.546079 2.010842 8.529196 2.00687 8.528408 2.006684 8.528371
2
As = 8.53 cm , a= 2.01 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.083
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.151
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.235
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.333
Pag. 095
Vu / Ø = 6.20 Tn
Pag. 096
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.225 m b= 1.00 m

6.647539 1.564127 3.443459 0.810226 3.384711 0.796403 3.383653 0.796154 3.383634 0.796149 3.383634
2
As = 3.38 cm , a= 0.80 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.175
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.319
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.494
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.701
Pag. 097
2 2
Pag. 098
2
2 2
CONFORME!
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.180 m b= 1.00 m

20.37016 4.79298 11.74937 2.764559 11.03229 2.595832 10.97656 2.582721 10.97226 2.581707 10.97192
2
As = 10.97 cm , a= 2.58 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.065
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.118
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.182
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.259
Pag. 099

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667 0.25
1.75 0.11429 1.306
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 0.20
Sa
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
0.15
3.00 0.03889 0.444
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327 0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 100
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.125 m b= 1.00 m

0.697835 0.164196 0.351224 0.082641 0.350075 0.082371 0.350071 0.08237 0.350071 0.08237 0.350071
2
As = 0.35 cm , a= 0.08 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.316
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.573
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.889
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 1.262
Pag. 101
Vu / Ø = 0.09 Tn
Pag. 102
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.125 m b= 1.00 m

1.964073 0.462135 1.000532 0.235419 0.991372 0.233264 0.991286 0.233244 0.991285 0.233244 0.991285
2
As = 0.99 cm , a= 0.23 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.316
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.573
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.889
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 1.262
Pag. 103
2 2
Pag. 104
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE LECHO DE SECADO
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
Pared e= 0.15 m
Pag. 105
CARGAS
3
2

3
Cag = 0.76 Tn/m
3
2
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 106
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.125 m b= 1.00 m

0.668475 0.157288 0.336354 0.079142 0.335299 0.078894 0.335296 0.07889 0.335296 0.078893 0.335296
2
As = 0.34 cm , a= 0.08 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.316
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.573
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.889
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 1.262
Pag. 107
Vu / Ø = 0.09 Tn
Pag. 108
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE PREFILTRO
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
Pared e= 0.20 m
Pag. 109
CARGAS
3
2

3
Cag = 0.67 Tn/m
3
2
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 110

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667 0.25
1.75 0.11429 1.306
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 0.20
Sa
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
0.15
3.00 0.03889 0.444
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327 0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 111
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m

6.665428 1.568336 3.489057 0.820955 3.412763 0.803003 3.410972 0.80258 3.41093 0.802572 3.410929
2
As = 3.41 cm , a= 0.80 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.208
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.378
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.586
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.833
Pag. 112
Vu / Ø = 3.32 Tn
Pag. 113
2
2 2
CONFORME!
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.130 m b= 1.00 m

8.972692 2.111222 4.882836 1.148903 4.693756 1.104413 4.685368 1.10244 4.684997 1.102352 4.68498
2
As = 4.68 cm , a= 1.10 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.152
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.275
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.427
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.606
Pag. 114
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE PREFILTRO
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
Pared e= 0.25 m
Pag. 115
CARGAS
3
2

3
Cag = 0.76 Tn/m
3
2
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 116

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667 0.25
1.75 0.11429 1.306
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 0.20
Sa
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
0.15
3.00 0.03889 0.444
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327 0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 117
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE CASETA UBS - DOMICILIARIA
CARGAS
2
3
Peso Albañilería 1.80 Tn/m
3
MATERIALES
2
Resistencia de Albañilería 35 Kg/cm
2
Módulo de Elasticidad Albañilería 17500 Kg/cm
2
Resistencia de Concreto 175 Kg/cm
2
Módulo de Elasticidad Concreto 198431 Kg/cm
SISMORRESISTENTE.
CM = Peso Propio CL = S/C
COMBO1 =1.4 CM + 1.7 CL COMBO2 =1.25 (CM + CL ) + S
COMBO3 =1.25 (CM + CL) - S COMBO4 =0.9 CM + S COMBO5 =0.9 CM - S
DISEÑO = ENVOL (COMBO1, COMBO2, COMBO3, COMBO4, COMBO5)
Pag. 118
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.225 m b= 1.00 m

9.652885 2.271267 5.082995 1.195999 4.958221 1.16664 4.9549 1.16586 4.954812 1.165838 4.954809
2
As = 4.95 cm , a= 1.17 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.143
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.260
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.404
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.573
Pag. 119
Vu / Ø = 4.75 Tn
Pag. 120
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.225 m b= 1.00 m

5.466868 1.286322 2.813868 0.662087 2.774251 0.652765 2.773668 0.652628 2.77366 0.652626 2.77366
2
As = 2.77 cm , a= 0.65 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.175
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.319
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.494
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.701
Pag. 121
2 2
Pag. 122
2
2 2
CONFORME!
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.180 m b= 1.00 m

12.06611 2.839084 6.549575 1.541077 6.302864 1.483027 6.292264 1.480533 6.29181 1.480426 6.29179
2
As = 6.29 cm , a= 1.48 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.113
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.205
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.318
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.451
Pag. 123
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE FILTRO LENTO
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
Pared e= 0.20 m
Pag. 124
CARGAS
3
2

3
Cag = 0.67 Tn/m
3
2
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 125

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667 0.25
1.75 0.11429 1.306
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 0.20
Sa
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
0.15
3.00 0.03889 0.444
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327 0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 126
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.225 m b= 1.00 m

4.822865 1.134792 2.473816 0.582074 2.443033 0.574831 2.442635 0.57474 2.44263 0.574736 2.442629
2
As = 2.44 cm , a= 0.57 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.175
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.319
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.494
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.701
Pag. 127
Vu / Ø = 3.42 Tn
Pag. 128
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.225 m b= 1.00 m

2.86939 0.675151 1.456548 0.342717 1.445705 0.340166 1.445623 0.340147 1.445622 0.340146 1.445622
2
As = 1.45 cm , a= 0.34 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.175
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.319
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.494
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.701
Pag. 129
2 2
Pag. 130
2
2 2
CONFORME!
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.180 m b= 1.00 m

6.028581 1.41849 3.137933 0.738337 3.077406 0.724096 3.076164 0.723803 3.076138 0.723797 3.076138
2
As = 3.08 cm , a= 0.72 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.219
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.398
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.617
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.877
Pag. 131
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE FILTRO LENTO
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
Pared e= 0.25 m
Pag. 132
CARGAS
3
2

3
Cag = 0.76 Tn/m
3
2
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 133

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667 0.25
1.75 0.11429 1.306
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 0.20
Sa
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
0.15
3.00 0.03889 0.444
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327 0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 134
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.225 m b= 1.00 m

7.481487 1.76035 3.893035 0.916008 3.818471 0.898464 3.816952 0.89811 3.816921 0.898099 3.816921
2
As = 3.82 cm , a= 0.90 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.175
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.319
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.494
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.701
Pag. 135
Vu / Ø = 4.44 Tn
Pag. 136
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.225 m b= 1.00 m

3.667238 0.862879 1.869466 0.439874 1.851719 0.435699 1.851546 0.435658 1.851544 0.435657 1.851544
2
As = 1.85 cm , a= 0.44 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.175
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.319
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.494
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.701
Pag. 137
2 2
Pag. 138
2
2 2
CONFORME!
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.180 m b= 1.00 m

9.351859 2.200437 4.980344 1.171846 4.833258 1.137237 4.82846 1.136108 4.828304 1.136071 4.828299
2
As = 4.83 cm , a= 1.14 cm
2 2
Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.147
Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.267
Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.414
Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.588
Pag. 139
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL TIJERAL MADERA - LECHO SECADO
CONSIDERACIONES DE DISEÑO
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
Los elementos estructurales tienen el siguiente predimensionamiento, en concordancia al diseño arquitectónico.
Brida Superior: 0.05 m x 0.125 m Brida Inferior: 0.05 m x 0.125 m
Montantes: 0.05 m x 0.10m Diagonales: 0.05 m x 0.10 m
Correas: 0.05 m x 0.075 m
Pag. 140
Cargas
3
Peso madera: 0.55 Tn/m
2
Peso calamina: 0.003 Tn/m
2
(Montaje)
Materiales
(Valores mínimos, verificar)
Esfuerzos admisibles madera
2
Flexión: 100 Kg/cm
2
Tracción: 75 Kg/cm
2
Compresión paralela: 80 Kg/cm
2
Corte: 8 Kg/cm
2
Módulo de Elasticidad madera: 55000 Kg/cm
SISMORRESISTENTE.
Pag. 141
METRADO DE CARGAS
CORREAS
2
Ancho tributario: 1.14 m
Carga muerta: 0.003 Tn/m Carga viva: 0.034 Tn/m
Carga por servicio en correa: 0.04 Tn/m
Longitud de la correa: 2.81 m Momento máximo: 0.03 Tn-m
2 2
Esfuerzo admisible por flexión : 100 Kg/cm = 71.85 Kg/cm
CONFORME !
Carga puntual en brida superior: 0.12 Tn
Pag. 142
DISEÑO DE BRIDA SUPERIOR
BRIDA SUPERIOR
Compresion máxima: 1.53 Tn
2
Esfuerzo admisible por compresion: 80 Kg/cm = 2193.21 Kg
CONFORME !
Definicion de tipo de columna

L= 1.14 m
= 22.7 columna larga
Pag. 143
BRIDA SUPERIOR
2
CONFORME !

L= 1.14 m
Pag. 144
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
Los elementos estructurales tienen el siguiente predimensionamiento, en concordancia al diseño arquitectónico.
Brida Superior: 0.05 m x 0.125 m Brida Inferior: 0.05 m x 0.125 m
Montantes: 0.05 m x 0.10m Diagonales: 0.05 m x 0.10 m
Correas: 0.075 m x 0.075 m
Pag. 145
Cargas
3
Peso madera: 0.55 Tn/m
2
Peso calamina: 0.003 Tn/m
2
(Montaje)
Materiales
(Valores mínimos, verificar)
Esfuerzos admisibles madera
2
Flexión: 100 Kg/cm
2
Tracción: 75 Kg/cm
2
Compresión paralela: 80 Kg/cm
2
Corte: 8 Kg/cm
2
Módulo de Elasticidad madera: 55000 Kg/cm
SISMORRESISTENTE.
Pag. 146
METRADO DE CARGAS
CORREAS
Ancho tributario: 1.14 m
Carga muerta: 0.003 Tn/m Carga viva: 0.034 Tn/m
Carga por servicio en correa: 0.04 Tn/m
Longitud de la correa: 3.44 m Momento máximo: 0.05 Tn-m
2 2
Esfuerzo admisible por flexión : 100 Kg/cm = 71.55 Kg/cm
CONFORME !
Carga puntual en brida superior: 0.16 Tn
Pag. 147
DISEÑO DE BRIDA INFERIOR
BRIDA INFERIOR
2 2
CONFORME !
Pag. 148
DISEÑO DE MONTANTE
MONTANTE
2 2
CONFORME !
Pag. 149
DISEÑO DE DIAGONALES
DIAGONALES
2
CONFORME !

L= 1.12 m
Pag. 150
VIGA 0.25X0.30
DISEÑO POR FLEXIÓN
Mu = 0.49 Tn - m
2
f'c = 210 Kg/cm h= 0.30 m dc = 0.05 m
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.250 m b= 0.25 m
β= 0.85
0.565657 0.532383 0.524099 0.49327 0.523685 0.49288 0.523681 0.492876 0.523681 0.492876 0.523681
2
As = 0.52 cm , a= 0.49 cm
Pag. 151
2 2
As min = 14 / fy * b *d = 2.08 cm As = As min As = 2.08 cm
Verificación de As máx:
cuantia balanceada = 0.02125 cuantia máxima = 0.015938
2
As máx = 9.96 cm CONFORME !
2 Ø 1/2"
Vu = 0.57 Tn
2
f'c = 210 Kg/cm h= 0.30 m dc = 0.05 m
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.250 m b= 0.25 m
Vc = 0.53 x √f'c x b x d Vc = 4.80 Tn ø= 0.85
Estribos ø 3/8": 1 @ 0.05, 5 @ 0.10, resto @ .20, ambos lados
Pag. 152
BRIDA SUPERIOR
2
CONFORME !

L= 1.14 m
Pag. 153
COLUMNAS 0.25 X 0.25
CARGA AXIAL MÁXIMA EN COLUMNA:
MOMENTO MÁXIMO EN COLUMNA:
Pag. 154
PROYECTO: DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL LECHOS DE SECADO

1.98 0.17
2 2
f'c = 210 Kg/cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm b1 = 0.85
2
b= 0.25 m h= 0.25 m Ag = 506.25 cm
AREA DE ACERO:
2 2
As1 = 2.58 cm dc1 = 0.050 m d1 = 0.200 m Ast = 5.16 cm
.
2
As2 = 2.58 cm dc2 = 0.200 m d2 = 0.050 m ρ (%) = 1.02
As3 = cm 2 dc3 = m d3 = 0.000 m
As4 = cm 2 dc4 = m d4 = 0.000 m
As5 = cm 2 dc5 = m d5 = 0.000 m
2
As6 = cm dc6 = m d6 = 0.000 m
CARGA CONCENTRICA

88.89 57.78
Pn = 88.89 Tn ø Pn = 57.78 Tn
0.00 0.00
3.50 2.28
FALLA BALANCEADA
0
Mnb = 4.85 Tn - m ab = 10.09 cm cb = 11.87 cm
0
Pnb = 43.34 Tn eb = 11.20 cm d= 0.200 m
FLEXIÓN PURA
13.84
Mn = 3.22 Tn - m a= 5.00 cm c= 5.88 cm
Pag. 155
5.88 5.00 13.84 3.22 0.90 12.46 2.90

6.08 5.17 15.03 3.31 0.90 13.53 2.98
6.39 5.43 16.84 3.44 0.90 15.15 3.10
6.70 5.70 18.59 3.57 0.90 16.73 3.21
7.01 5.96 20.29 3.68 0.90 18.26 3.32
7.32 6.22 21.94 3.80 0.90 19.75 3.42
7.63 6.49 23.56 3.90 0.89 20.94 3.47
7.94 6.75 25.14 4.00 0.86 21.71 3.45
8.27 7.03 26.76 4.10 0.84 22.44 3.44
8.58 7.29 28.29 4.19 0.82 23.10 3.42
8.89 7.56 29.79 4.27 0.80 23.72 3.40
9.20 7.82 31.27 4.35 0.78 24.30 3.38
9.51 8.08 32.72 4.43 0.76 24.85 3.36
9.82 8.35 34.16 4.50 0.74 25.38 3.34
10.13 8.61 35.59 4.56 0.73 25.88 3.32
10.44 8.88 37.00 4.62 0.71 26.36 3.29
10.77 9.15 38.46 4.68 0.70 26.85 3.27
11.08 9.42 39.84 4.74 0.69 27.29 3.24
11.39 9.68 41.21 4.79 0.67 27.73 3.22
11.70 9.94 42.58 4.83 0.66 28.15 3.19
12.01 10.21 44.26 4.85 0.65 28.77 3.15
12.32 10.47 46.27 4.84 0.65 30.08 3.14
12.63 10.74 48.24 4.82 0.65 31.35 3.13
12.94 11.00 50.16 4.81 0.65 32.61 3.13
13.27 11.28 52.14 4.79 0.65 33.89 3.11
13.58 11.54 54.00 4.77 0.65 35.10 3.10
13.89 11.80 55.83 4.75 0.65 36.29 3.09
14.20 12.07 57.63 4.73 0.65 37.46 3.08
14.51 12.33 59.40 4.71 0.65 38.61 3.06
14.82 12.60 61.15 4.68 0.65 39.75 3.04
15.13 12.86 62.87 4.66 0.65 40.87 3.03
15.44 13.12 64.58 4.63 0.65 41.97 3.01
15.76 13.40 66.33 4.59 0.65 43.12 2.99
16.08 13.66 67.96 4.56 0.65 44.17 2.96
16.40 13.94 69.58 4.51 0.65 45.23 2.93
16.70 14.19 71.05 4.47 0.65 46.18 2.91
17.01 14.46 72.57 4.42 0.65 47.17 2.87
17.32 14.72 74.08 4.37 0.65 48.15 2.84
17.63 14.98 75.58 4.32 0.65 49.13 2.81
17.94 15.25 77.07 4.27 0.65 50.09 2.77
18.26 15.52 78.61 4.21 0.65 51.10 2.73
18.57 15.79 80.08 4.15 0.65 52.05 2.70
18.88 16.05 81.54 4.09 0.65 53.00 2.66
19.20 16.32 82.98 4.02 0.65 53.94 2.62
19.51 16.58 84.42 3.96 0.65 54.88 2.57
19.82 16.84 85.86 3.89 0.65 55.81 2.53
20.00 17.00 86.70 3.85 0.65 56.35 2.50
Pag. 156
120.00
100.00
80.00
Carga Axial, P (Tn)
60.00
CURVA DE ITERACIÓN
CURVA DE DISEÑO
eb
40.00
Pn
ø Pn
CARGAS ACTUANTES
20.00
0.17; 1.98
0.00
0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00
-20.00
-40.00
Momento, M (Tn - m)
LA SECCIÓN NO ES RESISTENTE A LAS CARGAS ACTUANTES.
2 ø 1/2"
2 ø 1/2"
Pag. 157
Vu = 0.21 Tn
2
f'c = 210 Kg/cm h= 0.25 m dc = 0.040 m
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.210 m b= 0.25 m
Vc = 0.53 x √f'c x b x d Vc = 4.03 Tn ø= 0.85
Estribos ø 3/8": 1 @ 0.05, 4 @ 0.10, resto @ 0.20, ambos lados
Pag. 158
CARGA AXIAL MÁXIMA EN COLUMNA:
MOMENTO MÁXIMO EN COLUMNA:
Pag. 159
PROYECTO: DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL LECHOS DE SECADO

2.19 0.17
2 2
f'c = 210 Kg/cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm b1 = 0.85
2
b= 0.25 m h= 0.25 m Ag = 506.25 cm
AREA DE ACERO:
2 2
As1 = 2.58 cm dc1 = 0.050 m d1 = 0.200 m Ast = 5.16 cm
.
2
As2 = 2.58 cm dc2 = 0.200 m d2 = 0.050 m ρ (%) = 1.02
As3 = cm 2 dc3 = m d3 = 0.000 m
As4 = cm 2 dc4 = m d4 = 0.000 m
As5 = cm 2 dc5 = m d5 = 0.000 m
2
As6 = cm dc6 = m d6 = 0.000 m
CARGA CONCENTRICA

88.89 57.78
Pn = 88.89 Tn ø Pn = 57.78 Tn
0.00 0.00
3.50 2.28
FALLA BALANCEADA
0
Mnb = 4.85 Tn - m ab = 10.09 cm cb = 11.87 cm
0
Pnb = 43.34 Tn eb = 11.20 cm d= 0.200 m
FLEXIÓN PURA
13.84
Mn = 3.22 Tn - m a= 5.00 cm c= 5.88 cm
Pag. 160
5.88 5.00 13.84 3.22 0.90 12.46 2.90

6.08 5.17 15.03 3.31 0.90 13.53 2.98
6.39 5.43 16.84 3.44 0.90 15.15 3.10
6.70 5.70 18.59 3.57 0.90 16.73 3.21
7.01 5.96 20.29 3.68 0.90 18.26 3.32
7.32 6.22 21.94 3.80 0.90 19.75 3.42
7.63 6.49 23.56 3.90 0.89 20.94 3.47
7.94 6.75 25.14 4.00 0.86 21.71 3.45
8.27 7.03 26.76 4.10 0.84 22.44 3.44
8.58 7.29 28.29 4.19 0.82 23.10 3.42
8.89 7.56 29.79 4.27 0.80 23.72 3.40
9.20 7.82 31.27 4.35 0.78 24.30 3.38
9.51 8.08 32.72 4.43 0.76 24.85 3.36
9.82 8.35 34.16 4.50 0.74 25.38 3.34
10.13 8.61 35.59 4.56 0.73 25.88 3.32
10.44 8.88 37.00 4.62 0.71 26.36 3.29
10.77 9.15 38.46 4.68 0.70 26.85 3.27
11.08 9.42 39.84 4.74 0.69 27.29 3.24
11.39 9.68 41.21 4.79 0.67 27.73 3.22
11.70 9.94 42.58 4.83 0.66 28.15 3.19
12.01 10.21 44.26 4.85 0.65 28.77 3.15
12.32 10.47 46.27 4.84 0.65 30.08 3.14
12.63 10.74 48.24 4.82 0.65 31.35 3.13
12.94 11.00 50.16 4.81 0.65 32.61 3.13
13.27 11.28 52.14 4.79 0.65 33.89 3.11
13.58 11.54 54.00 4.77 0.65 35.10 3.10
13.89 11.80 55.83 4.75 0.65 36.29 3.09
14.20 12.07 57.63 4.73 0.65 37.46 3.08
14.51 12.33 59.40 4.71 0.65 38.61 3.06
14.82 12.60 61.15 4.68 0.65 39.75 3.04
15.13 12.86 62.87 4.66 0.65 40.87 3.03
15.44 13.12 64.58 4.63 0.65 41.97 3.01
15.76 13.40 66.33 4.59 0.65 43.12 2.99
16.08 13.66 67.96 4.56 0.65 44.17 2.96
16.40 13.94 69.58 4.51 0.65 45.23 2.93
16.70 14.19 71.05 4.47 0.65 46.18 2.91
17.01 14.46 72.57 4.42 0.65 47.17 2.87
17.32 14.72 74.08 4.37 0.65 48.15 2.84
17.63 14.98 75.58 4.32 0.65 49.13 2.81
17.94 15.25 77.07 4.27 0.65 50.09 2.77
18.26 15.52 78.61 4.21 0.65 51.10 2.73
18.57 15.79 80.08 4.15 0.65 52.05 2.70
18.88 16.05 81.54 4.09 0.65 53.00 2.66
19.20 16.32 82.98 4.02 0.65 53.94 2.62
19.51 16.58 84.42 3.96 0.65 54.88 2.57
19.82 16.84 85.86 3.89 0.65 55.81 2.53
20.00 17.00 86.70 3.85 0.65 56.35 2.50
Pag. 161
120.00
100.00
80.00
Carga Axial, P (Tn)
60.00
CURVA DE ITERACIÓN
CURVA DE DISEÑO
eb
40.00
Pn
ø Pn
CARGAS ACTUANTES
20.00
0.17; 2.19
0.00
0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00
-20.00
-40.00
Momento, M (Tn - m)
LA SECCIÓN NO ES RESISTENTE A LAS CARGAS ACTUANTES.
2 ø 1/2"
2 ø 1/2"
Pag. 162
Vu = 0.21 Tn
2
f'c = 210 Kg/cm h= 0.25 m dc = 0.040 m
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.210 m b= 0.25 m
Vc = 0.53 x √f'c x b x d Vc = 4.03 Tn ø= 0.85
Estribos ø 3/8": 1 @ 0.05, 4 @ 0.10, resto @ 0.20, ambos lados
Pag. 163
CARGAS
2
3
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 164
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
Pag. 165
Pag. 166
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m

1.237405 0.291154 0.623893 0.146798 0.621309 0.14619 0.621298 0.146188 0.621298 0.146188 0.621298
2
As = 0.62 cm , a= 0.15 cm
2 2
Varilla ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.225
Varilla ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.410
Varilla ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.635
Varilla ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.902
Pag. 167
Vu / Ø = 1.06 Tn
Pag. 168
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.075 m b= 1.00 m
ø= 0.65 P= 0.98 Tn
2 2
Varilla ø 1/4" 1 @ 0.24
Varilla ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.53
Varilla ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.96
Varilla ø 5/8" 1 @ 1.48
Varilla ø 3/4" 1 @ 2.10
Pag. 169
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.16 m b (viga) = 0.25 m
2
2
2 2
0.25
2Ø1/2"
0.20
2Ø1/2"
Pag. 170
2
2 2
CONFORME!
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.18 m b= 1.00 m

0.601516 0.141533 0.301945 0.071046 0.301353 0.070907 0.301352 0.070906 0.301352 0.070906 0.301352
2
As = 0.30 cm , a= 0.07 cm
2 2
Varilla ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.219
Varilla ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.398
Varilla ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.617
Varilla ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.877
Pag. 171
3
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO

(D/6)
Pag. 172
CARGAS
2
3
3
SISMORRESISTENTE.

Pag. 173

FACTOR U (A)= 1.5
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.0875
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.21875 2.500
0.10 0.21875 2.500
0.20 0.21875 2.500
0.30 0.21875 2.500
0.40 0.21875 2.500
0.50 0.21875 2.500
0.60 0.21875 2.500
0.70 0.21875 2.500
0.80 0.21875 2.500
0.90 0.21875 2.500
1.00 0.21875 2.500
1.25 0.17500 2.000
1.50 0.14583 1.667
1.75 0.11429 1.306 0.25
2.00 0.08750 1.000
2.25 0.06914 0.790 Sa
0.20
2.50 0.05600 0.640
2.75 0.04628 0.529
3.00 0.03889 0.444 0.15
Sa/g
3.25 0.03314 0.379

3.50 0.02857 0.327
0.10
3.75 0.02489 0.284
4.00 0.02188 0.250
4.25 0.01938 0.221 0.05
4.50 0.01728 0.198
4.75 0.01551 0.177
0.00
5.00 0.01400 0.160
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5.25 0.01270 0.145
5.50 0.01157 0.132 PERIODO, T seg
5.75 0.01059 0.121
6.00 0.00972 0.111
6.25 0.00896 0.102
6.50 0.00828 0.095
6.75 0.00768 0.088
7.00 0.00714 0.082
7.25 0.00666 0.076
7.50 0.00622 0.071
7.75 0.00583 0.067
8.00 0.00547 0.063
8.25 0.00514 0.059
8.50 0.00484 0.055
8.75 0.00457 0.052
9.00 0.00432 0.049
9.25 0.00409 0.047
9.50 0.00388 0.044
9.75 0.00368 0.042
10.00 0.00350 0.040
10.25 0.00333 0.038
10.50 0.00317 0.036
10.75 0.00303 0.035
11.00 0.00289 0.033
11.25 0.00277 0.032
11.50 0.00265 0.030
11.75 0.00254 0.029
12.00 0.00243 0.028
12.25 0.00233 0.027
12.50 0.00224 0.026
12.75 0.00215 0.025
13.00 0.00207 0.024
13.25 0.00199 0.023
13.50 0.00192 0.022
13.75 0.00185 0.021
14.00 0.00179 0.020
14.25 0.00172 0.020
14.50 0.00166 0.019
14.75 0.00161 0.018
15.00 0.00156 0.018
15.25 0.00150 0.017
15.50 0.00146 0.017
Pag. 174
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
Pag. 175
Pag. 176
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.175 m b= 1.00 m

0.443442 0.104339 0.222384 0.052326 0.222053 0.052248 0.222052 0.052248 0.222052 0.052248 0.222052
2
As = 0.22 cm , a= 0.05 cm
2 2
Varilla ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.225
Varilla ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.410
Varilla ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.635
Varilla ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.902
Pag. 177
Vu / Ø = 0.17 Tn
Pag. 178
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.075 m b= 1.00 m
ø= 0.65 P= 1.03 Tn
2 2
Varilla ø 1/4" 1 @ 0.24
Varilla ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.53
Varilla ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.96
Varilla ø 5/8" 1 @ 1.48
Varilla ø 3/4" 1 @ 2.10
Pag. 179
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.16 m b (viga) = 0.25 m
2
2
2 2
0.25
2Ø1/2"
0.20
2Ø1/2"
Pag. 180
2
2 2
CONFORME!
2
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.18 m b= 1.00 m

0.215562 0.05072 0.107933 0.025396 0.107857 0.025378 0.107857 0.025378 0.107857 0.025378 0.107857
2
As = 0.11 cm , a= 0.03 cm
2 2
Varilla ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.219
Varilla ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.398
Varilla ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.617
Varilla ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.877
Pag. 181
VIGA 0.25X0.30
Mu = 0.50 Tn - m
2
f'c = 210 Kg/cm h= 0.30 m dc = 0.05 m
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.250 m b= 0.25 m
β= 0.85
0.579833 0.545725 0.537378 0.505768 0.536945 0.50536 0.53694 0.505355 0.53694 0.505355 0.53694
2
As = 0.54 cm , a= 0.51 cm
Pag. 182
2 2
2
2 Ø 1/2"
Vu = 0.57 Tn
2
f'c = 210 Kg/cm h= 0.30 m dc = 0.05 m
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.250 m b= 0.25 m
Vc = 0.53 x √f'c x b x d Vc = 4.80 Tn ø= 0.85
Estribos ø 3/8": 1 @ 0.05, 5 @ 0.10, resto @ .20, ambos lados
Pag. 183
CASETA CIMENTACIÓN CORRIDA - CASETA UBS
Peso total de la Estructura (CV + CM) = 4.88 Tn
Longitud de la Cimentación Corrida = 7.00 m
Peso total por unidad de longitud (P) = 0.70 Tn
2
Capacidad Portante del Terreno (s)= 0.50 Kg / cm
Valor estimado en concordancia al Artículo 3.2 de la Norma 0.50 SUELOS Y CIMENTACIONES del
REGLAMENTO NACIONAL DE EDIFICACIONES, considerando valor menor obtenido en las
exploraciones realizadas en los demás componentes.
Área de Contacto (A) = 1.00 x b b: Ancho de la Cimentación
s=P/A
Calculando:
b= 0.14 m
Se adopta el ancho de la Cimentación Corrida de 0.40 m.
Pag. 184
CASETA UBS
Pag. 185
DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE CASETA UBS - DOMICILIARIA
MODELO ESTRUCTURAL
METODO DE DISEÑO
El Método utilizado es el diseño a la rotura o por resistencia última para los elementos de concreto armado.
Se usará el programa de Estructuras Sap 2000 para la obtener los valores calculados
Albañilería confinada con elementos de concreto armado:
Espesor del muro de albañilería: 0.15 cm
Columnas: 0.15 m x 0.15 m
Vigas parte superior: 0.15 m x 0.15 m
Pag. 186

FACTOR U (A)= 1
Sa/(g x C) = ZUSC/R 0.05833333
T Sa/g C = 2.5*(Tp/T), C <= 2.5

0.001 0.14583 2.500
0.10 0.14583 2.500
0.20 0.14583 2.500
0.30 0.14583 2.500
0.40 0.14583 2.500
0.50 0.14583 2.500
0.60 0.14583 2.500
0.70 0.14583 2.500
0.80 0.14583 2.500
0.90 0.14583 2.500
1.00 0.14583 2.500
1.25 0.11667 2.000
1.50 0.09722 1.667
1.75 0.07619 1.306
2.25 0.04609 0.790
2.50 0.03733 0.640
2.75 0.03085 0.529 0.25
3.00 0.02593 0.444
3.25 0.02209 0.379
0.20
3.50 0.01905 0.327 S…
3.75 0.01659 0.284

4.00 0.01458 0.250 0.15
Sa/g
4.25 0.01292 0.221

4.50 0.01152 0.198
4.75 0.01034 0.177 0.10
5.00 0.00933 0.160
5.25 0.00847 0.145 0.05
5.50 0.00771 0.132
5.75 0.00706 0.121
6.00 0.00648 0.111 0.00
6.25 0.00597 0.102 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
6.50 0.00552 0.095
PERIODO, T seg
6.75 0.00512 0.088
7.00 0.00476 0.082
7.25 0.00444 0.076
7.50 0.00415 0.071
7.75 0.00388 0.067
8.00 0.00365 0.063
8.25 0.00343 0.059
8.50 0.00323 0.055
8.75 0.00305 0.052
9.00 0.00288 0.049
9.25 0.00273 0.047
9.50 0.00259 0.044
9.75 0.00245 0.042
10.00 0.00233 0.040
10.25 0.00222 0.038
10.50 0.00212 0.036
10.75 0.00202 0.035
11.00 0.00193 0.033
11.25 0.00184 0.032
11.50 0.00176 0.030
11.75 0.00169 0.029
12.00 0.00162 0.028
12.25 0.00155 0.027
12.50 0.00149 0.026
12.75 0.00144 0.025
13.00 0.00138 0.024
13.25 0.00133 0.023
13.50 0.00128 0.022
13.75 0.00123 0.021
14.00 0.00119 0.020
14.25 0.00115 0.020
14.50 0.00111 0.019
14.75 0.00107 0.018
15.00 0.00104 0.018
15.25 0.00100 0.017
15.50 0.00097 0.017
Pag. 187
VIGA .15 x .15
CASETA UBS
Mu = 0.05 Tn - m
2
f'c = 175 Kg/cm h= 0.15 m dc = 0.05 m
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.100 m b= 0.15 m
β= 0.85
0.1443 0.271624 0.134096 0.252417 0.133966 0.252171 0.133964 0.252168 0.133964 0.252168 0.133964
2
As = 0.13 cm , a= 0.25 cm
2 2
2
2 ø 3/8" (Superior e Inferior)
Pag. 188
Vu = 0.09 Tn
2
f'c = 175 Kg/cm h= 0.15 m dc = 0.05 m
2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm d= 0.100 m b= 0.15 m
Vc = 0.53 x √f'c x b x d Vc = 1.05 Tn ø= 0.85
Estribos ø 1/4": 1 @ 0.05, 2 @ 0.10, 4 @ 0.15 resto @ .20, ambos lados
Pag. 189

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DISEÑO ESTRUCTURAL DE CAPTACION

Losa Fondo e= 0.20 m

Valores obtenidos mediante el Programa de Computo SAP2000:

Coeficiente de durabilidad para flexión= 1.3 Mu = 9.03 Tn - m

w= 0.025 cm (Rajadura Máxima para control de agrietamiento)

S máx = 23 cm, 21 cm, (El menor)

As = Mu / ((ø x fy x (d - a/2)) , a = As x fy / (.85 x f'c x b) , ø= 0.769

Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.093

Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.169

Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.262

Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.372

Coeficiente de durabilidad para tracción= 1.65 Tracción Diseño = 17.89 Tn

Tracción que aporta el Acero (Ts) = 18.06 Tn

Ts > Tmax ---> CONFORME

Usar Varilla Ø 1/2" @ 0.15 (DOBLE MALLA)

Valores obtenidos mediante el Programa de Computo SAP2000:

Coeficiente de durabilidad para flexión= 1.3 Mu = 0.31 Tn - m

w= 0.025 cm (Rajadura Máxima para control de agrietamiento)

S máx = 23 cm, 21 cm, (El menor)

As = Mu / ((ø x fy x (d - a/2)) , a = As x fy / (.85 x f'c x b) , ø= 0.769

Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.225

Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.410

Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.635

Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 0.902

Usar Varilla Ø 3/8" @ 0.20 (AMBAS CARAS)

Cortante Máximo = 0.52 Tn Cortante que aporta el Concreto (Vc) = 13.44 Tn

Vu = 0.52 Tn ø= 0.75 (Estructura Hidráulica)

Vc > Vu / Ø ---> CONFORME

Losa Fondo e= 0.20 m

Las más desfavorables:

Cuando la estructura está vacia.

Angulo de Fricción (ø): 22.44 º

Coeficiente activo (Ca): tg2(45º-ø/2) = 0.4475

Cuando la estructura está llena.

CM = Peso Propio CV = Sobre Carga S = Sismo

COMB1 = 1.4 CM + 1.7 CV COMB2 = 1.25 (CM + CV) + S

COMB3 = 1.25 (CM + CV) - S COMB4 = 0.9 CM + S COMB5 = 0.9 CM - S

COMB6 = 1.4CM + 1.7CV + 1.7CE COMB7 = 1.4CM + 1.7CV + 1.4CL

DISEÑO = ENVOL (COMB1, COMB2, COMB3, COMB4, COMB5, COMB6, COMB7)

Losa Fondo e= 0.20 m

Cálculo del Peso de la Estructura:

Por Peso S/C: 0.00 Tn Por Peso del Fondo: 22.51 Tn

Momento Diseño Máximo = 0.24 Tn - m (Por continuidad, momento pared M22)

Coeficiente de durabilidad para flexión= 1.3 Mu = 0.31 Tn - m

w= 0.025 cm (Rajadura Máxima para control de agrietamiento)

S máx = 17 cm, 21 cm, (El menor)

As = Mu / ((ø x fy x (d - a/2)) , a = As x fy / (.85 x f'c x b) , ø= 0.769

Varilla Ø 3/8" 1 @ 0.303

Varilla Ø 1/2" 1 @ 0.551

Varilla Ø 5/8" 1 @ 0.855

Varilla Ø 3/4" 1 @ 1.214

Usar Varilla Ø 3/8" @ 0.15 (DOBLE MALLA)

Las más desfavorables:

Cuando la estructura está vacia.

Angulo de Fricción (ø): 25.30 º

Coeficiente activo (Ca): tg2(45º-ø/2) = 0.4012

Cuando la estructura está llena.

CM = Peso Propio CV = Sobre Carga S = Sismo

COMB1 = 1.4 CM + 1.7 CV COMB2 = 1.25 (CM + CV) + S

COMB3 = 1.25 (CM + CV) - S COMB4 = 0.9 CM + S COMB5 = 0.9 CM - S

COMB6 = 1.4CM + 1.7CV + 1.7CE COMB7 = 1.4CM + 1.7CV + 1.4CL

DISEÑO = ENVOL (COMB1, COMB2, COMB3, COMB4, COMB5, COMB6, COMB7)

Valores obtenidos mediante el Programa de Computo SAP2000: