Bajada de cargas de una losa de azotea Diseño de losa maciza

f'c 250 kg/cm²

Carga muerta: fy 4200 kg/cm²
Instalaciones 20 kg/cm² a1 4.5 m
Cargas adicionales 36 kg/cm² a2 5.5 m
Aplanado 40 kg/cm² fs 2520 kg/cm²
Impermeabilizante 8 kg/cm² ß1 8.9
losa maciza 240 kg/cm² defec. 10.0430316 cm
Carga muerta Total = 344 kg/cm² dreal 12.0430316 ≈ 13cm
Carga viva maxima 100 kg/cm²
F.C. CARGA VIVA 1.5 (Tipo B)
F.C. CARGA VIVA 1.3 (Tipo B)
Carga total = 646 kg/cm²

AREAS TRIBUTARIAS
A1 6 M2
A2 2.25 M2
A3 12.5625 M2
A4 3.0625 M2

TRABE 1, 4 TRAMO A-B

CARGA MUERTA 344 kg/cm2
CARGA VIVA MAXIMA 100 kg/m2
CARGA VIVA INSTANTANEA 70 kg/cm2
AREA 1 7 M2

Wmuerta= 2408 kg = 437.818182 = 0.43781818

P= (0.20)(0.30)(1)(2400)= 144 kg/m = 0.144
Carga muerta = 0.58181818 Ton/m
W viva max= 700 kg = 127.272727 kg/m =
W viva inst= 490 kg = 89.0909091 kg/m =
TRABE 2, 3 TRAMO A-B
CARGA MUERTA 344 kg/cm2
CARGA VIVA MAXIMA 100 kg/m2
CARGA VIVA INSTANTANEA 70 kg/cm2
AREA 3 14.3125 M2

Wmuerta= 4923.5 kg = 895.181818 = 0.89518182

P= (0.35)(0.2)(1)(2400)= 168 kg/m = 0.168
Carga muerta = 1.06318182 Ton/m
W viva max= 1431.25 kg = 260.227273 kg/m =
W viva inst= 1001.875 kg = 182.159091 kg/m =

TRABE A, B TRAMO 1-4

CARGA MUERTA 344 kg/cm2
CARGA VIVA MAXIMA 100 kg/m2
CARGA VIVA INSTANTANEA 70 kg/cm2
AREA 2 4 M2
AREA 4 5.0625 M2
Wmuerta 1-2= 1376 kg = 458.666667 = 0.45866667
P= (0.20)(0.25)(1)(2400)= 120 kg/m = 0.12
Carga muerta 1-2 = 0.57866667 Ton/m
W viva max 1-2= 400 kg = 133.333333 kg/m =
W viva inst 1-2= 280 kg = 93.3333333 kg/m =

Wmuerta 2-3= 1741.5 kg = 497.571429 = 0.49757143

P= (0.20)(0.25)(1)(2400)= 120 kg/m = 0.12
Carga muerta 2-3 = 0.61757143 Ton/m
W viva max 3-2= 506.25 kg = 144.642857 kg/m =
W viva inst 3-2= 354.375 kg = 101.25 kg/m =
ton/m
ton/m

0.12727273 ton/m
0.08909091 ton/m
ton/m
ton/m

0.26022727 ton/m
0.18215909 ton/m

ton/m
ton/m

0.13333333 ton/m
0.09333333 ton/m

ton/m
ton/m

0.14464286 ton/m
0.10125 ton/m