SIG

GUIA PARA EL TALLER/LA SIMULACION/ EL JUEGO DE ROLES/

ESTUDIO DE CASO

Proceso: Gestión de la Formación Profesional Integral

Procedimiento: Ejecución de la Formación Profesional Integral

TALLER 1: PRESENT PERFECT

GUIA PARA EL TALLER LA SIMULACIÓN EL JUEGO DE ROLES ESTUDIO DE CASO

1. DATOS GENERALES
Programa de Formación: ----
Proyecto formativo: -----
Competencia: Producir textos en inglés en forma escrita y oral
Actividad de Aprendizaje: Identificar y aplicar en contextos específicos los conceptos
relacionados a tiempos como presente perfecto y formas verbales
como “used to”.
Evidencia de Producto:
Por medio de una presentación ante sus compañeros describa sus logros y/o resultados obtenidos durante el proceso
de formación. Señale con sus palabras lo que le ha dejado el proceso en general, los conocimientos que ha adquirido
etc. Luego en un segundo momento comparta con sus compañeros las actividades que usted solía realizar antes de
ingresar al programa de formación.

Criterios de Evaluación:
- Dramatiza en inglés una historia breve utilizando verbos regulares e irregulares.
- Puede iniciar un discurso, tomar la palabra, y terminar una conversación técnica de su profesión.
- Proporciona explicaciones, argumentos y explicaciones lógicas sobre aspectos técnicos de su profesión en un
debate.
Duración de la evaluación: 2 horas

Nombre del Aprendiz en formación: DIEGO FERNANDO CORREDOR

No. de ficha: 1836326
Centro de formación: Centro Agroturistico
Regional: Santander
Nombre del Instructor (a)

2. INSTRUCCIONES PARA EL DILIGENCIAMIENTO

Estimado Aprendiz: Le sugiero tener presente la información contenida en este taller, el cual ha sido realizado para
recoger y verificar su afianzamiento del conocimiento sobre este tema en particular.
Tenga presente algunas recomendaciones:
● Diligencie con letra clara los espacios en blanco.
● Llene los datos de identificación.
● Este taller se desarrollará de manera individual
● Debe entregar esta evidencia para su socialización.
 SIG

GUIA PARA EL TALLER/LA SIMULACION/ EL JUEGO DE ROLES/

ESTUDIO DE CASO

Proceso: Gestión de la Formación Profesional Integral

Procedimiento: Ejecución de la Formación Profesional Integral

3. CONTENIDO y/o SITUACION DESCRIPTIVA: Listening (2a, 2b) Check ( √ ) the activities you
would like to try.
FUN THINGS TO DO IN NEW ORLEANS

Go to a jazz club Take a riverboat tourRide in a street car Visit a historic home Go to a food festival

Exercise 1. (2a, 2b) A visit to New Orleans. Listen and put a tick ( √ ) to the things Todd and Jan
have or haven’t done.

Activities Yes N
o

Todd has been to a Jazz club. x

Todd has been in a riverboat tour. x

Todd has ridden in a streetcar. x

Todd has been to the zoo. x

Jan has been to the French market. x

Present perfect: already, yet

Contractions
The Present perfect is formed with
the verb have + the past participle. I’ve = I have
you’ve = you have
Have you been to a jazz club? I’ve he’s = he has she’s
been to several No, I haven’t been to one. = she has it’s = it
has
Has he called home lately? we’ve = we have
 he’s called twice this week.No, He hasn’t called in months. they’ve = they have
hasn’t = has not
Have they eaten dinner yet? haven’t = have not
They’ve already eaten No, they haven’t eaten
SIG yet.

GUIA PARA EL TALLER/LA SIMULACION/ EL JUEGO DE ROLES/

ESTUDIO DE CASO

Proceso: Gestión de la Formación Profesional Integral

Procedimiento: Ejecución de la Formación Profesional Integral

Notes: Present perfect is used when we want to talk about past but we don´t specify time, different from “past
simple” where we specify time.
Eg: PAST SIMPLE: Javier arrived yesterday.

PRESENT PERFECT: Javier has arrived. (It doesn´t matter when Javier arrived, we want to know if Javier
arrived or not)

The other use of PRESENT PERFECT is when we want to connect the past with the present:

Eg: How long have you been here? , In this question we really want to know the time that person is waiting, we
want to connect the past or the moment he arrived to the present where he is)

People have not traveled to Mars (I want to emphasize that from the moment the man began to travel to
space, he has not been able to travel to Mars)

Exercise 2: How many times have you done these things in the past week? Write your answers. Then compare with a
partner.

1. Clean the house 4. Do laundry

2. Make your bed. 5. Wash the dishes
3. Cook dinner 6. Go grocery shopping

Regular past participles

Call ͢ Called
Wash ͢

Washed Cook ͢
Cooked Try ͢
Tried

Irregular past participles

Be ͢ Been

Do ͢
Done Eat ͢
Eaten Go ͢
Gone
 SIG

GUIA PARA EL TALLER/LA SIMULACION/ EL JUEGO DE ROLES/

ESTUDIO DE CASO

Proceso: Gestión de la Formación Profesional Integral

Procedimiento: Ejecución de la Formación Profesional Integral

Have ͢ Had

Make ͢

Made Ride ͢
Ridden See ͢
Sen

Eg: I have cleaned the house once this week.

1. I have made the bed six times last week

2. I have cooked dinner one times last week
3.I have done laundry one times last week
4. I have washed the dishes ten times last week
5. I have gone grocery shopping eleven times last week
6. _____

Exercise 3: Write the past participles of these irregular verbs.

Base Form Past Simple Past Participle

come Came Come
Be was, were Been
do Did Done
Break broke Broken
drive drove Driven
Buy bought Bought
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GUIA PARA EL TALLER/LA SIMULACION/ EL JUEGO DE ROLES/

ESTUDIO DE CASO

Proceso: Gestión de la Formación Profesional Integral

Procedimiento: Ejecución de la Formación Profesional Integral

drink drank Drunk make made Made

eat ate Eaten Read

read read
fly flew Flown
see saw Seen
forget forgot Forgotten
sell sold Sold
get got Got, gotten
sleep slept Slept
give gave Given
speak spoke Spoken
go went Gone
swim swam Swum
have had Had

take took Taken

keep kept Kept

tell told Told

know knew Known

write wrote written

learn learned/lear Learnt/learned
nt

Exercise 4: Complete the conversations using the present perfect. Then practice with a partner.

1.
Have you done much Yes, I have already been to
exercise this week? (do)
aerobics class four times. (be)

}
 SIG

GUIA PARA EL TALLER/LA SIMULACION/ EL JUEGO DE ROLES/

ESTUDIO DE CASO

Proceso: Gestión de la Formación Profesional Integral

Procedimiento: Ejecución de la Formación Profesional Integral

2.
____Have You played any
sports this month? (play) No, I have had the time. (have)

2.
How many movies have you seen Actually,I have watched any
is month? (see) yet. (watch)

Listening: Exercise 5. (2.c) . Jamie is on a cruise . Listen to her talk about things she has done.
Check ( √ ) the correct things

_x__won a contest ___ gone windsurfing

___ flown in a plane __x_ lost her wallet

__x_ stayed in an expensive hotel _x__ been seasick

_x__ met a famous person _x__ kept a diary

 SIG

GUIA PARA EL TALLER/LA SIMULACION/ EL JUEGO DE ROLES/

ESTUDIO DE CASO

Proceso: Gestión de la Formación Profesional Integral

Procedimiento: Ejecución de la Formación Profesional Integral

Have you ever done the things mentioned above? Take turns asking about each time.

Eg: Have you ever won a contest? Yes, I’ve won a dance competition once.

Exercise 6. Write positive sentences in present perfect simple. Follow the example
Ex: Bob / visit / his grandma Bob has visited his grandma_

1. Sue and Walter / wash / their car _Sue and Walter have washed their car
2. He / no / repair / his bike _He has not repaired his bike
3. My parents / no / be / to The US _My parents have not been to The US
4. Brad and Louise / no / watch / a film _Brand and Louise have not watched a film
5. Phil / help / Anne with Math _Phil has helped Anne with Math

QUESTIONS - HAVE YOU

EVER…?

It is used to ask another person for the experiences of his life, things that have done or experienced that person
throughout his life

Eg: Have you ever been to Venice?

The particle 'ever' is always followed by the subject in such questions. Look that to say 'in Venice', the preposition in
English is 'to', not 'in'. Be careful because this is a very common mistake among Spanish speakers.

Exercise 6: Work in pairs. Write questions using have you ever…?? then practice with a partner.
STUDENT A

1. (ride) a horse Have you ever ridden a horse? Yes, I have / Yes, many times
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GUIA PARA EL TALLER/LA SIMULACION/ EL JUEGO DE ROLES/

ESTUDIO DE CASO

Proceso: Gestión de la Formación Profesional Integral

Procedimiento: Ejecución de la Formación Profesional Integral

2. (eat) rabbit Have you eaten rabbit? Yes, I have

3. (see) a ghost Has she seen a ghost? Yes, she has

4. (drink) goat’s milk Have they drunk goat’s milk? Yes, they have

5. (dream) you could fly Has Pedro dreamt his could fly? Yes, he has

6. (visit) an art museum Have we visited an art museum? Yes, we have

7. (play) baseball Has he played baseball? Yes, he has

8. (make) a sandcastle Have I made a sandcastle? Yes, you have

9. (be) in an accident. Has Juan been in an accident? Yes, he has

10. (climb) a tree Have you climbed a tree? Yes, I have

STUDENT B

3. (ride) a camel Have you ever ridden a camel? Yes, I have / Yes, many times

4. (eat) squid Has she eaten smoken squid? Yes, she has

3. (see) a UFO Has he seen a UFO? Yes, he has

4. (drink) milk Have I drunk cow milk? Yes, you have

5. (dream) you were chased by a Have you dreamt you were chased by a monster? Yes, I have
monster

6. (visit) a factory Have we visited a Factory? Yes, they have

7. (play) hockey Has she played hockey? Yes, she has

8. (make) a Have they made a tree house? Yes, we have

9. (be) late for school Has she been late for school? Yes, she has

10. (climb) a mountain Have we climbed a mountain? Yes, your have

Listening: Exercise 8(2d & 2 e) . Listen to the conversation between Mandy and
Peter. Choose the best option.
1. How long has

b.
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GUIA PARA EL TALLER/LA SIMULACION/ EL JUEGO DE ROLES/

ESTUDIO DE CASO

Proceso: Gestión de la Formación Profesional Integral

Procedimiento: Ejecución de la Formación Profesional Integral

Mandy been here?

a. only for two minutes
4. How long did Mandy live in Thailand?
b. only for a few minutes
a. for two years.
2. Has Peter eaten Moroccan food? b. for three years.
a. Yes,he has.
b. No, he hasn´t.
5. Where did they decide to have dinner?
3. Has Mandy ever had green curry? a. Sakura restaurant
a. Yes,she has. b. Café Roma.
b. No, she hasn´t

Exercise 9. Read this text about Maria and answer the questions below. Use the Present Perfect tense.

MARIA AND THE SNOW

Recently, it has snowed in Maria's town. In the last week, it has snowed three times. Maria has always
loved the snow. She has played in the snow many times before.

Maria's dog, Sparky, has never played in the snow. This is Sparky's first snow. He has not felt the cold yet.

Maria has just received a new sled for Christmas. She puts on her warm clothes and snow boots. She
pulls the sled up the hill. Sparky has run outside with Maria. Sparky has followed Maria up the hill. He feels
good!

Maria has finally reached the top. She sits on her sled. She rides down the hill. Sparky runs beside the
sled. They have finally reached the bottom. Sparky has followed Maria all the way down the hill. Sparky has
decided that he likes the snow too!
 SIG

GUIA PARA EL TALLER/LA SIMULACION/ EL JUEGO DE ROLES/

ESTUDIO DE CASO

Proceso: Gestión de la Formación Profesional Integral

Procedimiento: Ejecución de la Formación Profesional Integral

1. Recently, where has it snowed? How many times has it snowed there in the last week?
It has snowed in Maria town and it has snowed three times last week

2. Has Sparky ever played in the snow before today? What has Maria received for Christmas?
Sparky has never played in the snow this will be his first time and Maria has received a new sled
for Chistmas

3. Where has Maria taken her sled? Who has followed her?
Maria has carried her sled to the top of her hill and Sparky accompanied her

Exercise 10. Write about “WHAT I’VE DONE IN MY LIFE UP UNTIL NOW!” Look at some ideas below and
read the model.

1. Have had a problem with the police
2. Have almost died
3. Have met a famous person
4. Have had a frightening experience
5. Have had a dream that later came true
6. Have fallen in love with a person I could not
I`ve trained very hard in my sport
and have development a perfect
physique. I’ve learned to jump
long distances and to run very
fast. I’ve taken part in the
Olympic Games and have won a
lot of gold medals. I`ve been
successful both as a solo runner
and in relay races. I’ve broken
many world records at short
distances.

have

7. Have been on a terrible date

8. Have eaten something disgusting

9. Have won something (for example, the lottery,

a contest)

Diego Corredor has lived in relief for 2 years after returning from Bogota, he has been a person who has always been
passionate about motorcycles and for whom he has had to work as a messenger.
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GUIA PARA EL TALLER/LA SIMULACION/ EL JUEGO DE ROLES/

ESTUDIO DE CASO

Proceso: Gestión de la Formación Profesional Integral

Procedimiento: Ejecución de la Formación Profesional Integral

Extra activities
https://www.espressoenglish.net/grammar-in-use-present-perfect-evernever/
https://elt.oup.com/student/project3rdedition/level3/unit5/grammar/exercise3?cc=us&selLanguage=en
http://www.eslgamesplus.com/present-perfect-vs-past-tenses-rally/