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Name: Antonio Luis Camacho Enrollment: 2887036
Name of the course: Life Sciences _| Teacher's name: Laura Ottlia Salazar Fernandez
Module: 1. Biology the science of life | Activity: Evidence 1
Date: Wednesday, February 5, 2020
Bibliography: Tecmilenio. (2018). Tecmilenio. February 05, 2020, from Teomilenio
Website: https://miscursos.tecmilenio.mx/webapps/portal/execute/tabs/tabAction?
tab_tabgroup_id=_2_1.
Whales (2016). Irrawaddy dolphin. February 05, 2020, from Whales Website: http://
atwhales.org/quia-de-especies/delfin-del-irrawaddy
Redlist (2017). Imawaddy Dolphin February 05, 2020, from Redlist Website: http://
‘ . ‘
Animal. (2015). Rare species. February 05, 2020, from Animal Website: http://
animaldiversity.orq/accounts/Orcaella_brevirostris/
Process:
1. Choose unusual or striking species
Irrawaddy Dolphin (Orcaella Brevirostris)
The Irrawaddy dolphin is a rare species of dolphin, since it has different characteristics from
a common one, the first and the most differentiating
is its rounded head, since they lack a beak
compared to others. His small mouth makes him
look like he is smiling. Its long neck gives them the
ability to be more flexible when swimming, This type
of dolphin gets a color between dark blue and light
gray are distinguished most of its connoisseurs
identify them by this type of coloration. | chose this
species, since my attention is very different because a species that looks so similar to them,
| discovered that boats, fishermen, boats, etc. are very shy. Its habitat, according to fresh
water, is moreover not a freshwater dolphin, it only spends more time on the coasts where it
usually lives,“We eer
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It is a species that has a very slow type of swimming since it dives deeply when it starts to
sway, its mouth can have a total of up to 36 teeth at the bottom and 40 at the top, its
species is reaching an extinction point , since now their numbers of groups in their species
have decreased dramatically, so in this evidence | will explain that they are constituted, how
they feed, how they develop, their characteristics and will identify some aspects seen in this
module of life sciences.
2. Represent the target species in their habitat and describe their characteristics:
a, Types of reproduction 4 Geographical space and
b. Growth stages habitat
c. Types of feeding
Irawaddy
Dolphin
(Orcaella
brevirostris)
T T
Types of : Types of feed Geographical
a) (= “) Cm et space and habitat
His way of Characteristics ‘They inhabit the
reproducing is in of changes They live in estuaries of
captivity during their small groups Southeast Asia
growth: At birth, where there and coasts, but it
Adult stage and are generally is distributed
when they are no more than between the
old 6 individuals Mekong, Ganges
and lrawadi rivers
and extends to
New Guinea and
northern
Australia
They aways Itis found in
They can only {Wen they are bom, lookin the open the deep
generate one ein ing sea and at the waters of a
offspring for each otiom: coastal waters
birth, and their birth ae eerie nee crustaceans, and freshwater
petiod is 14 months anradutt te weighs shrimp, fish and rivers, This
‘They reach maturity equivalent 0 13049 octopus, since species most of
between 7-9 years. snd ties size at they are the the time isin
They stop feeding bith. Approxmately oniy ones that contact with
their mother about 2 ‘0 ve yaers lat are located humans
this being its last
stage deep.
ars
ve ‘aging“We eer
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3. Find information about the food chain of that ecosystem (locate at least five links
(organisms) that are directly related to the target species and explain the place that
the species occupy in the food chain. (e.g. Producer, primary, secondary or tertiary
consumer)
The Irrawaddy dolphin is a carnivorous secondary consumer: Since normally this type of
camivores eat producers who are the only ones capable of manufacturing their own food as
plankton in the case of this dolphin, but being secondary does not take away from them
being able to feed on others animals of shrimp, fish, crustaceans and octopus. The most
commonly consumed is the squid, Mostly they have the option of being able to feed on
larger animals or children in front of it
They hunt their food, if they need it to be able to survive and be well for a predetermined
time, since they chase their prey individually without relying on another partner, shake their
tail slowly to be precise when hunting.“We eer
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4. Answer the following with respect to the selected species in a clear and complete
way. Include two references in APA format that will support you to respond.
e. Describe the importance of the species in their environment, The importance of
the Irrawaddy dolphin in its environment is that they mainly live in coastal areas
of fresh water, and also in deep waters, but nevertheless they are unprotected
from some human activities such as: fishing nets, grab nets, the latter are more
lethal than a common one They cannot be in totally salty waters because in
those parts where they are normally found they are not murky, muddy and
brackish waters unlike the coastal ones where mostly if they have all these
aspects for that reason it is important that you live like the Irawadi river for
which | take its name, do not disappear, but today most countries restrict these
animals to live in fresh water such as: India, Thailand, Chilka and Songhkla
since they do not consider it as a species that needs it to not die.
Unknown. (2016). Irrawaddy Dolphin Ambience. February 05, 2020., from
Animalia Website: http://deanimalia.com/
f. Explain whether climate change or any environmental issue threatens their
reproduction. This type of species has the peculiarity that it does not have a
defined environment such as salt or fresh water, therefore, the only way that a
climate change affects their way of life, is if the temperature of these seas falls
very drastically since their habitat type is usually murky waters, therefore the
Irrawaddy dolphin has a more dangerous threat, that we are humans, due to
the fact that being on the coast where many people as fishermen do their jobs
and leave fishing nets where they They swim, begin to get tangled up and“We eer
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being very slow has no escape and die. As today according to research such
as this reference, only 1000 species are found on average in the world, since
most of this species is so accidentally caught and lately its population has not
grown during these last years.
Environment, (2016). Irrawaddy dolphin. February 05, 2020, of Soitu Website:
http://www. soitu.es/soitu/2008/41/03/medioambiente/1225712017_177763.htm!
g. How would the loss of the species from their habitat affect humans? |t would
affect the food chain in which he is constituted, generating an imbalance to the
other animals that would also die or seek another means of feeding, but would
not reach this degree, therefore we humans know this type of dolphin, since
they are very outgoing when connecting with humans in aquariums, since it is
an easy species to maintain since it does not have a defined habitat such as
fresh or salt water, so its impact would be not knowing this species that is very
appreciable to see in these establishments, we also would not know how they
are living, developing during their birth and feeding, since this dolphin is well
known for entertaining its spectators for its easy training when teaching
something new.
The world. (2017). Extinction. February 05, 2020, from El mundo Website:
http:/www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2011/08/19/natura/1313748305.html“We eer
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5, Include a conclusion of the work, where you can clearly describe what you've
learned and the purpose of it.
In this evidence | could apply different concepts which | learned during the reading of the
topics of module 1, since today there are too many biomolecules and bioelements that exist
within living beings, in order to help them exercise different characteristics that allow us to
live in harmony, in the branches of biology it encompasses many things which study
different aptitudes and functions depending on their branches, since | before all the module
did not understand that we were constituted and how we could generate energy, through
the nutrients that We acquired, since this has a process to be able to create them, all these
learnings identify them in the Irrawaddy dolphin, which is a not well known species which, |
had to break down its biomolecules and bioelements with their respective functionalities,
since they are not same as those of a human being, with this activity | could feed back from
different branches which have ap licque to look for its characteristics and definitions of this
species, also that it supports me with sources of information that explained to me in detail
its investigations carried out on this species.