Pao Malan aS Care oNa ey reed Bel kK Developing English SNe alltasson A How d9 YOU feelp.70 | Lesson 8 Getting better os Lesson A In my free time p.80 Lesson B The active life p85 Lesson A In my community 2.90 ‘Lesson 8 People, people, everywhere! p.95, Lesson A Money issues p.log: Lesson 8 Striking it rich 2.103 Diag” \ TH natural word Lasnen gy: SeaaRE Te manmade « adventure on a mounts arowsy, dizzy, shiver «im sick oft. 75 Pa cee worried sick colin sick + A great way to stay active p. 80 active member, where the action. is, leisure time activity + around the world by carp. 85 pay for, run on, know about * Are you old enough to vote? p.90 make progress, vote for, taxes “The problem of sprawl p, 95 develop, development, force * Money quiz p. 104 ‘get by, owe, short on money * You're a winner! p. 109 accent, claim, donate “Tell me the truth, p.114 292INst the law, depends on the Sircumstances, an exception “thave confidence in +-p.1i9 Count on, trustworthy, “Endangered animals p ‘tinct, legal, mascot * Great struct 124 structures p, 129 Mmuction, withstand, inks ain p. 70 *Acold or the flu? p. 71 Listen for specific information * How's school? p. 76 Listen for details Identify people "It’s time to renew it. p. 81 Listen to infer Listen for context * Choose the best response. p. 86 Listen to a statement and choose the best response "Together we can doit. p, 91 Listen for speaker's attitude Listen for specific meaning Infer main points “Urban or suburban? p. 96 Use background information Inference “Rich and poor p. 105 Listen for gist Inference * Saving money, saving lives p. 110 Listen for cause and effect Take notes "An empty desk p. 115 Use background information Dictation *Leompletely agree. p. 120 Determine the correct response to a statement “Rainforest animals p. 125 Listen for gist Define unfamiliar vocabulary “An engineer's job p. 130 Identify correct photos for listening “Verb +n verbcings hurtayg * Reported Fequests mete He Ms a : “The simple patty Vs. the Perfect eng: p88 = * Too and enough ss: * Future real conditionalsp.98 * Wish-statements? * Negative moda present unrest conditionals Reported totem p22 it «tine as 3 ores anda verbo. ive with ™ - +The pass tenses Php 7! {could never do Modern lite q 2 es mecemeTe thet.p challenges p. alt a & accepting. and Sean for specifi re jaheal ing adv information f G ss definitions f * Aheaithy a ne a aithy and context 9 cur Making ah fens Stacey | nouns Wsplayed withabat Astarin theX Go,team,go! “Whos telling the tthe Ge and a ball. 82 Games p. 86 p89 Playing a game to find out who is . Taking sbouta came Use tie and photos Write about teling the uth tobulld background a team sport | information experience *'m known for ...p.89 | ea Asking questions to guess the Sentence level Vdlike to talkto you Shrinking What will "Did yousleep enough ast night? | stress. 31 about...p.92 population p. 96 happenif...2 p94 Language for Read and understand. p.99 Completing a survey and presentations satstics Wirite about interviewing a classmate | Read for cause and different future | effect qcorerics * You're in charge! p. 99 | Preparing an election speech with campaign promises Where's my soda? The Sanpeopleand Anexperience —_* My wishllist p. 108 8.106 the monks p, 110 with money Talking about realistic and Apologizing for small — Make prediction p.ns unrealistic wishes and serious mistakes fromtitles and photos Write about a * A potential millionaire p. 113, ‘Accepting an epol f ime you lost or ptnganaclogy Recognize tie —_timeyoulst or. “ea mona srr Repeating with shot caab + would you ever do thi m™ ed ‘The kindness of J said that | was vh various Teevietonationto right. 0.116 strangers p. 120 sick, p.123 Discussing the ethics of V serprseD.35 insisting Make predictions Write about a situations Guess the meaning of time youlled ——_ agy ttle white te p:123 words from context Pee playing a situation involving & Sequence a story white lie J Practics : + what in the world? 128 hummer Buliing downo.130 famous Wat nth ot 00 Boon overseas 0.126 Usecomenttcask landmark p.132 Offering anther questions witeabeute WORE as . opinion Seisantend on famous place «what is best ae author's opinion you know Decidingca ficecteli Wn re melon elem ica This work is me me drowsy, 1 Vocabulary Link Adventure on a mountain A. Read part of a story below. What do the words in blue mean? Adventure on a Mountain by Michael Yamato here were more than twenty climbers on the mountain that day. We had been climbing for hours. My partner, Ed, and ing to reach the top before noor the winds were strong. We were both wet f all, a big storm was approaching. That's when the trouble began, Ed started to get He t want to sleep.” He was talking, but | couldn't —he wasn't The air was very confused. His steps were ot saying, “I ju understand him | felt as obviously ody was very cold, Then he started to shiver uncontroliably. His was slowing down. | was getting scared. | was tired, too, but suddenly my own weakness disappeared. | needed to help Ed. It was then. that | remembered the dry clothes and warm drinks in my backpack Match the words with their meanings 5. shiver a. not strong 6. breathe b. to shake because of cold —_e. sleepy c. to be clear or understandable 7. weak son to support your answer to the tor waited forhelp turned back do you think the ste joctor’s C Here are some more words about health. (You might hear these sentences in a d he right? office) Can fice’) Can you match each word in blue with one or more parts of the body on t you,take these tablets, don't them—just them with some wat 2 Look straight ahead. Try not te |Listening cold or the flu? definition of the word symptom. What are the sympton 9 How about the flu? Make a list witha partner. ‘A. Readithe ; common cold! symptom =(n) a physical change (Such asa fever t ) B Listen to the first part of this conversation Circle the correct ai j;Susanis@ student / te ; @ > themanis astudent / teacher / pat ) Listen. Choose six answers from the box Panel wrieathe correct ettors inthe chart. There erat 2 ‘ always eo typical high fever ec eens aoe} see Exhaustion early and severe Lt severe Body pein severe rare weakness re throat common Sore throat a wo mild can last 2-3 weeks ASK ‘answer Have you ever had any of the symptoms in? What happened exactiy? 3 Pronunciation propping the A ) 4) A. Look at these pictures. Listen to the advice given for each one. Notice how & the h+ sound is dropped when the pronouns are linked to the word before them. Ed is abo r Loosen his lar ae & C wn th a partner, choose one of these situati donee ions. What should be 18? Make a list of advice and read it aloud Yexite on & camping trip in the mountains. OF : hae a b - Bote 70-year-old neight Id neighbor is having trouble t eal —2 Listening A cold or the flu? Read the definition of the word symptom. What are the syr symptom = (0 )) B Listento the first part of this conversation. Circle the correct answer 1. Susan is a student / teacher / doctor 2. The man is a student / teache »)} G Listen. Choose six answers from the box and write the correct letters in the chart. There are three extras D2 fe a. always paver typical high fever b. sometimes | ____ ¢. never Exhaustion early and severe ¢. mild r @ severe Body pain severe rake 9. weakness Sore throat ‘common h.2-3 days Mai ame i, 2-3 weeks ASK ANSWER Have you ever had any ofthe symptoms {in ©? What happened exactly? 3 Pronunciation propping the h 4)) ‘A Look at these pictures. Listen to the advice given for each one. Notice how @ the h- sound is dropped when the pronouns are linked to the word before them. Ed is about to faint & ww Stop im from falling ‘Ask him to sit down Loosen his collar. on be BB Pcie reosng the sentences na witha partner a c ene Partner, choose one of these situations. What should be €? Make a list of advice and read it aloud. ds has 8 bad lomachache 2 Your ciay eave and Has just ended. Your friend stands uP sudcer ¥ feels dizzy 2 You" 70 year-o'e rei —— aet could never do that. 4 Speaking 4) A Dr. Pena: Ming: Dr. Pena: Ming Dr. Pena: Ming Dr. Pena: It Ming: Dr. Pena: as 5 Speaking Strategy %& A Me. Student A: ¥o Student 8,6 Language I ink Verb + noun / adjective / vert can’t stop + verb(-ing) you know? feel/be+ adjective noun + hurt(s) arm hurts, ‘The strongest bone in the human ‘body is located in your a leg al back cam ns and complet sentences A: Mom, my stomach (7) B: Do you (8) a fever A: No, | don't think s cold " tS) B: Do you (9) Ash at all, But you know, | did have d= hes No, not at all. But you know! did e potato chips and peanut butter for dinn coughing your owr eas. Tell your partner ur partner will give advice ae7 « ‘ommunication — Have you tried hypnotism? + these different kinds of treatments? Say A. wnatco you know about these different kinds of treat 3 you ever try any of them? Tell a partner Wou 4 B in groups of four, role play the following situations. ‘Student A: Think of a heaith problem. Tell your partners at least three of your symptoms. ‘Students B-D: Give Student A advice about the problem. Each student should recommend 3 Gifferent treatment: hypnotism, acupuncture, yoga, or some other treatment. You can use the Retes below to help you. + Used to treat aches and pains + helps with relaxation + increases your flexibility +has been done for thousands of years + can helo with your mood ~ i can be expensive + can be done alone or in a group ~ It can be frustrating or boring.-B Getting better 1 Vocabulary Link — rmsick of it! WaS SO excited to start A. Read what these people said. What problem does each person have With a partner, take turns explaining each person's situation in your campus, it's been very difficult parents and fri friends. I'm worrying s alot. Everything don't know the campus yet javen't ma My all-time favorite band is performing on Saturday night. | haven't seen them live in four years! There's just one problem. | have class until 6:00 and then I'm scheduled to work that night: I'm thinking about and callin in sick to work sol'can go to the concert. (I have a lot of sick days left, so! don't have to worry about that) I'm sick of my parents be ing me around’ I'm supposed to be at home right after school, but yesterday | came home tate again, My mother said she was worr rounded me—I can't go out with my My parents have ick about me. friends for a week. They treat me like a baby even though I'm 16 years old! | can take care of myself B Read these pieces of advice. Who does each one apply to? Ben, Mary, or Jil? ’c Sook at the advice in'B. what advice 12 YOU agree with? What advice would You offer each person? oss around to tell someone what to. do ‘What do these words mean? Which ones relate to emotions: A Which ones are about physical feelings’ Tagree. if Bon dos make new friends and he won't2 Listening 1) G_ ster again Which words describe 8 2 Taek 3 Reading modern tite challenges A. What was Be eel a partner what How's school? can you remember? you remember about Ben. hese things? does Ben tell his mother about t! a. What does B00 tr to items 13. (One item Is extra.) Write the correct letter joesn't like it / him B. He does 4e's not sure about it / him jen? someone else? ‘omeone else,” who is being described in if you checked “st each case? Se Poeun eed) Jan early riser 2 homesick 3. well behaved ‘4, not feeling well 5.at home after 8:00 oy/oO;oOJoO);oO oyoO|;oO)|oO Can modern life make you si the article on page 77. What a: hat are the names of the five medical conditions mentioned? Write the answers in the chart under “Syndrome.” What do you think each one refers inthe x . to? under "Syndrome" What do you thi Sara Preteen) Se eee B Now read the the chart and possible solstio on is not mentic eh oned, write NM in the ch. ‘i 1st paragraph’ 2nd paragraph 3rd paragraph: Sth paragraph: 0 What do th Cc do the words on Quess the de th right me an? Work with gh 2 partner to k your dictionary for thMargaret's friend is taking a new job in a feraway city, She wants to hold a farewell dinner party at her home. But she can't. Margaret suffers from CHAGS (Can't Have ‘Anyone Over Syndrome). Her apartment is messy and she's embarrassed by it. "I've aver been a tidy person,” she says. "My best friend gave me some good advice. He told me to get @ maid. oy These days we get and receive so much oi ‘every day, People call, text, 8nd e-mail us all day long and they expect ‘Quick res from us. It. can be very ‘Gemanding ~ and it's making ‘some people sick, Rave information fatigue syndrome. There information, they become _ Paralyzed and cant, think clearly. "I can't Sleep et night because | worry," says } 8 college Senior. “I'm sick of it.” then you ray suffer fromm hurry sickmexe fs Sickness is 5 Straightforward name enether syndrome of modern life, tm — Pushing. “And 'm tired all the time. Just ‘2 call in sick because | was so Mari. @ company employes, "tim ‘SING UP all of my sick days,” I" says ‘abou SURPRISING SYNDROMES OF MODERN LIFE We've all complained about having too much work.to do. Well, haw about not having enough work? Underload syndrome is Gaused by having little or nathing to do at the office. Steven. works as a project Manager. “| Gan finish my work in about four hours, but I'm afraid to say anything about it. | don’t want to be assigned too much work!" So what does he do? Steven pretends to be busy. "Im thinking about getting a parttime job in the evening, That's one possible idea." Chances are you've experienced phone neck before. Another name for it would be “pain in the neck’, because that’s what people with this condition experience. Holding the phone between your neck and your ean for @ long time causes phone neck. Haw can you take care of it? Getting a gentie neck massage would be a good place to start. Look at where you wrote "NM" in the charton ‘page 76, Can you suggest some possible solutions! Which syndrome is the worst? Why? ‘Take a vote as a class.reported speech: requests and commands 4 Language Link chart. Can you nam reported speech ne two differences between with tell and ask? ioted speech and r Coa ect The teacher told Us to begin the test The teacher told us not to talk. Quoted speech command The teacher said The teacher said, “Don't y said, “Please sit down.” The secretary asked him to sit down Please don't use your The secretar The secretary asked him not to use his The secretary said, cell phone. cell phone. B_ Lookt Tim's trip to the doctor. Complete the ion with reported speech. tablets with meals and get some rest. She also____| —_— —_overdoit. G_ Read the sentens pada sentences in quoted speech. Then rewrite each one in e ed speech. Use pronouns for the underlined words, Then tell a partner with information th at is true f for you Professor Lewis ae i5 Writing syndromes and solutions Write about a person who has a modern-day sicknes Fa erude the following in your writing My mons friend is married Gig, B exchenge papers with 2 partner we tava small children, 3 Suggest one more solution for She abeo wor bea the problem 6 Communication A healthy and happy life A. Look at this list of tips for leading a healthy and happy life. Add four more tips to the list. DC eu aL Eat healthy foods. Don’t hang out with negative people Pablo told me to eat-a big =a breakfast every morning: ( Tenley told me not £0 wo" about my exams too mucl fy D Review all the advice you got in B. Together, choose the three best tips. /worldl Cahn te wed vids, GL? racic your Enaioh ante a tba natl com’ dine_ Sports and LessonA Inmy figctom anal 1 Vocabulary Link 4 great way to stay active ya Read what Mila and Vic have to say. Then answer the tistics for marathon runners. How are the ferent? How can you explain the ind 2008 di questions. Find the expressions in blue that have asimilar meaning to these words: finishing difference? [men | shaane 1980 Women|} ham | anay Rickname is What loyoudo to hatare your favorite out “things do you do in your spare time‘pistening It's time to renew it. x ipead the two definitions for renew. Then match each ac sentence (@-d). @ you can renew (= begin eaain) an activity or relations finition E 2 You can also renew (= extend the time period of 3. Members can renew their museum membership ontir d we rene ¢ Where do I go to renew my driver's license’ @ They renewed their attacks on the government , Isaw him for the first time in 20 years, B youwill hear a couple of conversations between two people. Read the items below DM Then listen and select the best response to each question ‘Conversation 1 ‘Conversation 2 1. What is Andy calling Lucia about? 1. What does Deo want to do? a, her gym membership @. Drive more on the weekends. b. anew gym b. Get rid of his car. ¢. aworkout plan ¢. Take his car to work. 2. How much is Andy offering? 2. What can be inferred? a. 40 percent off a, It's easy to shop in Deo's b. 20 percent off neighborhood. ©. 20 dollars off b. Deo’s car is popular. 3. What can be inferred? c, Deo doesn't pay for parking. a. Lucia exercises too much, 3. What will Deo probably not do? b. Lucia paid already. a. Sell his car. ©. Lucia hasn't met Andy before. b. Renew his license. c. Get a new car. &c q ‘Check your answers in B with a partner. Then explain: which definition of renew (Vor 2) is being used in Conversations 1 and 2? 3 Pronunciation Compound nouns 4) eam ¢ A inmost compound nouns, the first word is strongly stressed. Listen to these Tacks 1. BOARD game 3. COMPUTER game ples. 2. BASKETball B tox at the underlined nouns, Circle the stressed word in each one ting can be an expensive NOPPY 1 Serge ji Hee ethe national table tennis champion. 4. Stam CO bum. usc my photo! PMotnd’s tasty recipe in my new cookbook. _5. "ve put the best photas in my phote ST sgokbook mn $ Many comic books does he have? 6. She's good at basebat 12nd Practice saying the sentences in B with a partner the first word in each compound nouni HI. 4 Speaking _ 1's played with a bat anda bal ve thot he ikes to play Listen to and practice @) telling Ana about cricket, 2 9a" yn complete tner. Then come the sentences below. nversation with a part Rohan: Cricket isa great game. | love it! 4&4 Ana: _ I've never heard of it. se Rohan: Oh; it's really popular, especially in Engl India, and some other countries in Asia ‘Ana: Well, how do you play? Rohan: It’s played with a bat and a ball. Oh, and you need gloves, too. You start by pitching the ball to the striker’ ‘Ana: It sounds like baseball to me. Rohan: They're similar. But in cricket, there are liplayers ona team. And you play on an oval field, ‘Ana: How do you win? Rohan: The object of the game is to get more runs than the other team, and... hey, what time is it? Ana: Four o'clock. Why? Rohan: | have to go. I'm late for cricket practice! sr arora ‘the striker = the hitter 3. You win when you players 5) Mol noes a 5 Speaking Strategy ees iar eee Equi 6 4 ball. With a partner, write a emit There are 11 players on each team. / You are Conversation similar to the ‘one above. (Use the Useful Expressions.) Perform your Conversation for another group, competing against Playing thegame One team How to win ch other. starts by... / The game begins whe mM with the most point: ne Oblect is to score the most runs. Location ved on a field. M2 tess0n,.,,“ g Language Link the present pertect vs. the present portoct eontinios ‘Study the chart. How are the present perfect and present perfect Be peteucis the same? How are they different? eens eee errr Present perfect continuous | Present perfect have /has + been + verb (-in | na ¢ / has + past participle Tve been reading that book on mara- We read that book on thon training. (= I'm still reading it.) | training. ¢ NOT: Hve-beer-participatingin-three- | I've parti marathon | finished the book) Participated in two marathons: | Ive been living / I've lived in this house all my life, (same meaning) B Tomhas started a lot of activities but hasn't finished them. Look at the picture of his room, B Make five sentences using verbs in the box in the present perfect continuous. do est study talk == watch oh we ee © Cicie the correct verb form(s) to complete each sentence. Gn some Cases, both answers are Possible.) 1 My mom has been \ orkir 2 Hes been m: ng / has worked there since 1992. married three times. Eilhave always béen loving fa0g€ Of activities have always loved.a wide eoked for a new job recently. studied for four hours already. finished my final exams. They were hard! /Neard the good news? We won the7 Communication — whois telling the truth? ill do today. tarted in the past and still do A Write about two things you started in ve been making model airplanes since | was a little ki I've been studying French cooking for the past year. & B_inagroup of three, follow these instructions. |. Look at the six sentences your group wrote in A. Choose one to talk about 2. Ask the student who wrote the sentence as many questions as possible about the sentence. You will have two mi utes to learn everything you can 4 CG Read the instructions, Then take turns Playing the game as a class. |. Now the group of three students stands in Say the sentence they chos believe that they are front of the class. All th @ in B. Two students lie, but the ones who have had ree students they want the class to the experience. "ve been studying French cooking for the past yé Carmen, what's one dish you've learned to make? Dmitri, whats one dish you've etl) Kumiko, where ex learned to makee have you been 3 a a ae ba ES50On A...Share your ans answers with a partner, 1 Vocabulary Link Around the world by car Read this interview with Guy Den ‘Which ones do you know already Then answer the questi Guy Denis is going to head outona wild adventure: a trip around the world by car! Read all about his plans in our exclusive interview! You're traveling around the Isn'tit dangerous? world by car, How does that I've been warned about some work exactly? places. | plan to travel with an Obviously | can't drive across escort in those areas. I'm not the ocean! When | can't drive, afraid to ask for help when. ' Fish the ary boat and Aeadit then fy to th ; Be ie nes tac 12" Wet aboet te food? And the Why are you doing this now? | weather? Because I'm old enough to ore preparingforthis I'm going tohave to deal with a do it esponsibly but Venre fot of changes, that's for sure. enough to really enjoy it | want Vm buying a car, a portable 3 wi : to know all about the world. Shwe cade tant Tales have What are you looking This journey has been a dreamt) tospend some extra money forward to? ‘of mine for a long time—and ina Special stove that runs on _¢8.00Ing to be interesting believe in following your Unleaded gasoline. | spent to stay inall these different eee verything paying for this places. | happen to be from i : this stufft What are yo Paris originally, so Ibe there Any last thoughts? Aatare you most worried Eee er days. It wil be nice | warrtto thank my friends andl E o stay with my paren imily for all their support. | Every day I'm gol fi to stay with my parents and family for al ° inant Wee Get anice, home cooked meal, couldn't do this without thei p by myself. I'l definitely hab! miss my wife and title boy, of le B imagine yor maaine You are traveli Plan you aveling around the world by car with a friend for one year. trip. Answ 'swer each question with a single sentence. Who we oF the trip? Who would you ask for HI You like to travel with? Which citie uid you stay in’ travels, what vihat would you spend the most me 4 be the hardest thing to deal with’Z 1 3 R Ma sponse. jstening Choose the best re Pt = he best resp. . 4 three possible responses. Circle the Dest response (A. 8, eg ement and three | ten to each question or state eading Astarin the X Games Look at the title of the reading and the photos on page 87. Ask and answer these questions with a partner. ever heard of the X Games? me any sports that are played at these games? Now scan the article, Add at least two examples to each item in the chart below. 1. locations of the X Games 2. summer sports 3. categories of in-line skatil ing | 5.regional teams in the global championships C Read these statement inthe reading that s) ts about Fabiola, Then ‘UPPOrts each statement finda sentence1 st Asian X Games were held in Phuket, aE ee We Poeses imple past tense vs. the perfect ten The sim 4 Language Link the chart and do the follo A. Study ; of the verb v simple past al santiago, Chile last year! ——— im — _ ' English since April? Santiago twice c a Present perfect >.! ect d.|____English for one years Present per continuous B_ Read about mountain climber Erik Weihenmayer. Complete the sentences with the verbs in parentheses. Use the present perfect or the present perfect continuous. blind since he was 13. ice he was 16 and he isn't finished yet. Mount & the top of the Ser ontine aire ady. In fact, he even is own climbing system, His partners s the sounds of the bells, FB) ee : a eee Explain y awers in Band © with it choices, @ partner What dia you choose Lumber one in Exe, 2 ive 89 \chose the Perfosr nePreeantBeyoue can be pretty bad. pease atone ee a ~by walking all over the. ¥ ig alll over the cit) The Cltyl0 Where al the na —is.and I love it here! istratine ake a li a B_ What kind of hassies citticult or tru have to deal with in your city? m, 9 situations) do yoy €