COLUMAS = 0.40m 0.

40m
P1 P5
ϒS = 1.25 kg/cm2
F`C = 210 kg/cm2
FY = 4200 kg/cm2 5.00m

P2 P6

15.40m 5.00m CM

P3 P7

5.00m

P4 P8
0.2

0.2 6.00m
12.40m

EXCENTRICIDAD EN (X,Y)

ex = x -

ey= y -

MOMENTOS RESPECTO A LA EXCENTRICIDAD

Mx = 1533 tn *
My = 1533 tn *

PRESIÓN
σ= P
 A

σ= 1533
190.96

σ= 8.028

PRESION PROMEDIO (σ)

σ= P2 +
2

RK,L,P,R = σprom *
K Ll RK,L,P,R = 8.156 tn *
RK,L,P,R = 505.64

5.00m PK,L,P,R = 136 +

PK,L,P,R = 560 tn

Pprom. = 505.64 +
P R
2

σmod. = 532.82 tn =
12.40m 12.40m

alfa = Pprom. =
PK,L,P,R

diagrama de cortantes y momentos

129.20 tn 273.60 tn

0.2 6.00m 6.00m

136.80
8.59
6.37

120.61
3.01 2.99 136.80
 9.37
-168.30

0.86

49.20

ESPESOR DE LA ZAPATA
Mo = 168.30 = 33.66 tn-m/m
5.00m

Mu = F * Mo
Mu = 1.55 * 33.66
Mu = 52.17 tn-m/m

asumiendo cuantia ꝭ = 0.004()

w= ꝭ (fy/f'c)
w= 0.004 4200 kg/cm2 =
210 kg/cm2

tenemos que d² = Mu/(ø.f'c.b.w.(1-0.59w))

d= 52.17
0.9 210 kg/cm2 100

d= 60.18 cm

hz = d rec. ø 3/4"
hz = 60.18 cm 7.5 2.85
hz = 70.53 cm
cambiar para cumplir hz = 85.00 cm redondeando
d= 74.65 cm

VERIFICACIO DEL ESPESOR DE ZAPATA POR CORTANTE ACCION DE VIGA

Vadm = F(σmod*(Ln-d-0.2)-P2)/b5

P2 =

d
 Vadm

0.20

Vadm = 1.55 42.97 tn/m 6.00m

5
Vadm = 27.26 tn

øVc = ø*0.53*raiz"f'c"*b*d
øVc = 0.85 0.53 210 kg/cm2
øVc = 48.73 tn

27.26 tn ≤ 48.73 tn
Vadm øVc

VERIFICACION ESPESOR ZAPATA POR PORTANTE ACCION DE LOSA -

CALCULO ESPESOR DE ZAPATA

P6 m=n=
40 m=n=
m=n=
P6 =
d/2 Pu =
Pu =
bo =
d/2 bo =

0.00 m
m
n Vu =
Vu =
Vu =

øVn = ø*1.06*raiz"f'c"*b*d
øVn = 0.85 1.06 210 kg/cm2
øVn = 446.99 tn

429.78 tn ≤ 446.99 tn
 Vu øVn

CÁLCULO DE REFUERZO LONGITUDINAL

tenemos que Mu=(ø.f'c.b.d².w.(1-0.59w))

52.17 tn-m/m 10 ^5 = 0.9

0.59 W^2 - 1W +

W1 = 1.644
W2 = 0.051

W= As * fy
b.d f´c

W= ꝭ (fy/fc)

As = 0.051 * 100

As = 19.06 cm2 = 3.76φ

φ 1"

4φ * 5.00m USAR:

separacion
S= 5
S= 20 - 1
S= 0.26m ≤ 0.55m

USAR: φ 1" @
 columna D (tn) L (tn) P=D+L Xi
P9
P1 35.2 8.8 44 0.2
P5 92 23 115 6.2
P9 40 10 50 12.2
P2 108.8 27.2 136 0.2
P10 P6 230.4 57.6 288 6.2
P10 108.8 27.2 136 12.2
P3 108.8 27.2 136 0.2
P7 230.4 57.6 288 6.2
P11 115.2 28.8 144 12.2
P4 29.6 7.4 37 0.2
P11 P8 92 23 115 6.2
P12 35.2 8.8 44 12.2
1226.4 306.6 1533

* INERCIAS
B*L³ = (12.40m) *
P12 Ix =
12 12

6.00m B³*L = (12.40m) ³ *

Iy =
12 12

Ẍ= 9630.6 1533 =

Ȳ= 11881.6 1533 =

B = 6.28m - 12.40m = 0.082m

2 2

L = 7.75m - 15.40m = 0.051m

2 2

NTRICIDAD

0.051m = 78.18 tn/m

0.082m = 125.7 tn/m

+ Mx + MY
 I I

+ 78.18 (X) + 125.7 (Y)

3774.01m4 2446.83m4

+ 0.021 (X) + 0.051 (Y)

P10 = 8.030 + 8.282 = 8.16 tn/m2

2

B * b5
12.40m * 5.00m

288 + 136

560 tn = 532.82 tn

CARGAS DE COLUMNAS CONFINADAS

42.97 tn/m COL. P (tn) P*alfa
P2 136 129.20
P6 288 273.60
532.82 tn = 0.95 P10 136 129.20
560 tn

129.20 tn

42.97 tn/m
6.00m 0.2

120.61

8.59
 -168.30

0.86

(momento para 1 m lineal)

factor mayoracion
F= 1.7 + 1.4
2
F= 1.55

0.08 cuantia mecánica

* 10 ^5
0.08 1 - 0.59 0.08

ANTE ACCION DE VIGA

 0.75m 0.2 129.20 tn

10 100 74.65 cm

OK cumple

ACCION DE LOSA -

40 + d
40 + 74.65 cm
114.65 cm
288 tn
1.55 * 288 tn
446.40 tn
2 m n
458.60 cm

σu = σ6 * F
σu = 8.156 * 1.55
σu = 12.64 tn/m2

Pu - σu*m*n
446.40 tn - 12.64 tn/m2 114.65 cm 114.65 cm
429.78 tn 100 100

10 4.59 0.75m

OK cumple
 74.65 ^2 100 210 kg/cm2 W - 0.59 W^2

0.04954 = 0

As = w.b.d.f´c
fy

* 74.65 cm * 210 kg/cm2

4200 kg/cm2
6.00m
4 φ 1" (en 1 ml) 0.40m

20 φ 1" (en 5 m)

85 cm
0.26m
 presión respecto al C.M
Yi Pi*Xi Pi*Yi Pmod.=P *alfa
X Y σ (tn)
15.2 8.8 668.8 -6m 7.5 8.285
15.2 713 1748 0 7.5 8.411
15.2 610 760 6m 7.5 8.537
10.2 27.2 1387.2 -6m 2.5 8.030 129.20
10.2 1785.6 2937.6 0 2.5 8.156 273.60
10.2 1659.2 1387.2 6m 2.5 8.282 129.20
5.2 27.2 707.2 -6m -2.5 7.775
5.2 1785.6 1497.6 0 -2.5 7.901
5.2 1756.8 748.8 6m -2.5 8.027
0.2 7.4 7.4 -6m -7.5 7.520
0.2 713 23 0 -7.5 7.646
0.2 536.8 8.8 6m -7.5 7.772
9630.6 11881.6 σ max admis.= 8.537

(15.40m) ³ = 3774.01m4

(15.40m) ³ = 2446.83m4

6.28m

7.75m
12.40m

6.00m
0.40m 0.40m

1φ @ 0.26m