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SCHOOL YEAR: 2018-2019 SEMESTER AUGUST-DECEMBER 2019

MECHANICS AND THE ENVIRONMENT STAGE 3 DATE: SEPTEMBER 2019

ACADEMY CHIEF: LIC. LUÍS ÁNGEL ALCALÁ MEDINA


EDUCATIVE PROGRAM: BILINGUAL

SOLVE THE FOLLOWING EXERCISES, in your notebook you will paste each problem, and leave one space between each
problem

I- Using sum of forces chart, add the following vectors and find the resulting vector.
Resultant vector, magnitude ______________direction: ________________

a) F1 = 69N a 100°
b) F2 = 80N a 30°
c) F3= 30N a 320°

II.- Sum the following vectors using sum of forces chart

Resultant vector, magnitude:____________-direction: _________________________


a) F1= 125 a 75°
b) F2= 85N a 130°
c) F3= 400N a 225°
d) F4= 190N a 270°
III.- Solve the following
1. The takeoff velocity from an airplane 250 km/h. if the length of the track is 1500m calculate:
a) What acceleration must to produce the engine_________________
b) How long time will it take to take off__________________________

2. An airplane starts from rest and accelerates over the ground before takeoff 650m in 13seconds. Calculate:
Acceleration ____________________
Final velocity:___________________
3. A plane throws a bag with medications since a velocity of 350km/h and height 1.5km. Calculate the horizontal range
reached _______________________

4. At the edge of a table there is a chalk, the chalk is thrown, since a height of 125 cm height and the distance traveled by the
chalk is 1.5 m find

a) Rectangular components of the final velocity___________________


b) Time that the chalk remains in the air:________________________
c) Final Velocity, magnitude:___________________ direction:_________________

5. A baseball player hits a ball at 40m/s with an angle of 35° with the horizontal. If the ball travels throw the garden and
there is a fence of 2 meters height, and 100m distance, answer the following
a) How many meters will pass the ball above the fence?_______________________
b) In how long time: ______________________________

6.-. A stone falls from the top of a building, 10 seconds later it crashes into the street.

a) How fast does the stone hits the ground?____________________________


b) Calculate the height since the stone fell: _____________________________
c) Its velocity after 5 seconds

7.-A projectile was launched with an initial 1080km/h and an angle 65°. Calculate, after 12 seconds , the following:
a) The horizontal component of the velocity_____________________________--
b) The absolute value of the velocity (magnitude and direction) _______________________________
c) The height reached at that time.___________________
d) The vertical component of the velocity______________
e) The horizontal reached at that time________________

8.-A rotating body has a frequency of 60 r.p.m.


a) Find the angular velocity in rad/s. _________________________
b) What is the angular displacement at 3.5s:___________________

9.-A potter's wheel rotates with a frequency of .45rev/min. Determine its angular velocity in radians per
second:_____________________

10.-A particle that rotates on a circular path at 20 turns in 5s. Determine


a) Its angular velocity:________________--
b) The angular displacement in 1.5s:____________________________
c) The necessary time to turn an angle of 300°:___________________

11.-The centripetal force of a car is 20000N when taking a 30m radius curve with a speed of 80 km / h. What is the mass of the
car?:___________________--

12.-A 35cm radio steering wheel has a tangential speed of 17.5 m / s. Find.
a) Its angular velocity:____________________
b) Its frequency in r.p.m.:__________________
13.-A 455g body is rotating in a horizontal plane at the speed of 7m / s. if the turning radius is 70cm, calculate
a) Period: _____________________
b) Centripetal acceleration: _____________________
c) Centripetal Force: ___________________________
IV. Answer the following questions:
1.- What is called angular displacement?

___________________________________________________________________________

2.- How would the angular displacement of a particle be in a circular path?

___________________________________________________________________________

3.-What does the distance traveled along a circular path mean?

________________________________________________________________________

4.- How many radians are in a full circle and what is their equivalence in degrees?

_________________________________________________________________________

5.- A body with uniform circular motion. travels 0.43 laps in 0.034 minutes. So, what is its velocity?

________________________________________________________________________________

6.- What is the branch of physics that studies the movement of the bodies:

________________________________________________________________________________

7.- What are the magnitudes of the velocity and the acceleration and explain the differences between them;

____________________________________________________________________________________

8.- In parabolic motion, explain what happen with the velocity in each time of the parabola (and the mirror effect)

Gravity: ___________________________________________

Vertical component of velocity:____________________________________


Horizontal component of velocity: _________________________________

Height: ______________________________________________________distance: _____________________________

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