Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
CONTENTS
Chapter 1: 1 - 11
Introduction
Need and Importance of Study
Objectives of the study
Scope of Study
Research Methodology
Limitations
Chapter 2: 12 - 23
Literature Review
Chapter 3: 24 - 52
Industry Profile
Company Profile
Show room Profile
Chapter 4: 53 - 69
Data Analysis & Inference
Chapter 5: 70 - 73
Findings, conclusion, and Suggestions
Annexure 74 - 77
Questionnaire
Bibliography 78 - 79
Bibliography
CHAPTER – I
Introduction
INTRODUCTION
A brand image visually and collectively represents all internal and external
characteristics the name, symbol, packaging, literature, signs, vehicle, and
culture. It is anything and everything that influences how its target
constituencies or even a single customer perceives brand or a company.
Brand image is the best single marketable investment a company can make.
Creating or revitalizing a positive brand image is a basis component of ever
business and lays a foundation on which companies can build their future.
Once you make your product or service distinctive, build your new image
through a combination of words imagery and other devices that appeal to
human logic and emotion.
Branding has become key focus area for organizations. Every brand has
an image associated with it in the minds of its different stakeholders. These
include the customers, trade partners, investors, employees, media and
extended community where it operates, companies are realizing the
importance of creating positive perception at every touch point with every
stakeholder. No, wonder the importance attached to corporate
communication is growing.
A rose by any other name would smell as sweet, but will a shoe without
Addidas logo appear a trendy, or a car without the BMW logo carry the same
premium? The answer is, it “won't “. The phenomenon that makes an Addidas
shoe or BMW car more desirable than a nondescript product is what is called
as branding. Branding as a marketing strategy has seen a significant increase
in interest in recent years due to a variety.
Branding has become a strategic issue in all sectors high tech, low tech
utilities ,components , services business to business, pharmaceutical
laboratories, non governmental organizations and non profit organization all
see a use for branding.
Since, the markets are growing very rapidly it has become business in the
present world, to see with broad spectrum. So, the people look at the
ambience of the bikes and they have got lot of options regarding the bikes in
particularly about the attributes. Hero group joined hands with Honda motors
company of Japan in 1984 and introduced different models of bikes into the
market, so the need of the project is to study image of Hero Honda in
particular twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad and to know the factors
which influence the prospectus or consumers to buy the bikes from the
organized player in the market.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
RESEARCH DESIGN:
A research design provides the framework to be used as a guide in
collecting and analyzing the data. But it is not necessary that a particular
research design is always the best. Experiences with different research
design will generally provide the research with the capability to match a
research problem with an appropriate design.
EXPLORATORY RESEARCH:
CAUSAL RESEARCH:
* PRIMARY DATA.
* SECONDARY DATA.
PRIMARY DATA:
QUESTIONNAIRE:
SECONDARY DATA:
SAMPLING:
SAMPLE SIZE:
LIMITATIONS
5. The customers may not follow what they have stated in their responses.
CHAPTER-II
LITERATURE REVIEW
INTRODUCTION
Branding has become key focus area for organizations. Every brand
has an image associated with itself in the minds of its different stakeholders.
These include the customers, trade partners, investors, employees, media
and extended community where it operates.
A rose by any other name would smell as sweet, but will a shoe without
Addidas logo appear a trendy, or a car without the BMW logo carry the same
premium? The answer is, it “won't”. The phenomenon that makes an Addidas
shoe or BMW car more desirable than a nondescript product is what is called
as branding. Branding as a marketing strategy has seen a significant increase
in interest in recent years due to a variety.
BRANDING
The era of producers as gone now we have entered into the era
of consumers. Now the producer can't produce anything according to his will
and wish. But he has to take every inch of advice, every inch of consumer
taste in manufacturing of a product or service in such a competitive market;
product differentiation has become most crucial factor.
The reason behind this is that, all the companies producing the
similar product more or less occupy the same position in the consumer's mind
this leads to a stage of confusion where no body can determine which
company has got a better image or which company is more preferred by the
consumer. The aforesaid problems have inspired the marketers to discover
new method to create product differentiation and one such method is
branding. So now we would define branding.
Differentiation
Customer preference
Premium price
Bottom line, defining your brand means being clear about who you
are, where you want to go, how you are going to get there and with whom.
It means being direct about attracting those people who will value your work.
Your brand resides in your customers mind as a result of all the impression
made by encounters with your name, your marketing messages, and
everything else that people see and hear about your business.
The easiest and most fruitful way to think of brand is as an IMAGE that the
audience remembers. This means that successful branding of a service or a
product is a matter of creating an image that is positive, relevant and
memorable.
ARTICLE ON BRANDING
What's in a name? That which we call a rose by any other name would
smell as sweet:
But the fact is his name comes every time we refer to this phrase.
This statement has been praised since a eons but being a marketing student
as soon as I came in touch of brand management I had a serious doubt on
this statement. Such is the field of branding that a certain name becomes a
trademark, it becomes a generic of that particular product, it becomes a
differentiating factor for the firm, and it's the ultimate word of communication
between the marketer and the consumer. Often it occurs that we go to the
shop and ask for X brand of the soap instead of just any soap.
I think any particular person or thing did not start it but it was the
invisible force, which stared the process of branding. We can say that origin of
branding lies in a very crude process of putting a burning mark into the flesh
of the animal as a means to claim ownership of it. Think it like this you have
ten soaps in front of you but want that one which you used last time and it
produced good aroma and probably this was the invisible force which created
a urge in industrialist to name their products.
Types of names:
Functional names:
Invented names:
Experience names:
Evocative names:
These names are designed to evoke the positioning of a company
or product rather than the goods and services or the experience of those
goods and services. Removed from dirIect experience, but relevant- evoking
memories, stories, and many levels of association.
Let's take it this way when I call Prakhar you develop a particular image in
your mind. Like when you read it depicts your love for the cars and
motorbikes.
It helps you to break the initial barrier or to say in other way it helps
you to incite or attract a customer towards your product. Now as marketing is
becoming tougher a well fitting name for the product can create an initial urge
in consumer to use that product. Now when Hero Honda names its new bike
PASSION, they want to attract the youth who is passionate about the
possession of the bike. The name kindles their desire to go the Hero Honda
showroom.
A name, which fits properly with the culture of the society, gains a lot
more awareness. NISSAN manufactured DATSSON which in Japanese
meant “to lose money” so to avoid any sort of trouble they changed to
DATSUN in other case Coco Cola, which is world famous brand name but it
doesn't have a favorable position in arabs as the calligraphy of Coco Cola
appears anti Mohammedan.
A good name will also help in brand recall provided the product is
satisfying the consumer. Like Volks Wagon used to name its cars like Beetle
and Rabbit it allowed consumers to remember the name and associate it to
the product. Other example can be YAHOO! the name is so catchy that a
person doesn't need to think about it but it creates its own position in the
mind.
You can find reliance petrol pumps, reliance web world. Similarly we
have L.G. which is trying to enter into FMCG market. Its very interesting point
to notice L.G is a well established in Korea in FMCG category.
The recent cases with Cadbury and Cola brands are example of
this. The customers out rightly rejected the chocolates of Cadbury and
Pepsi and Coke. Thanks to their proper promotion campaigns they were able
to regain brand value.
CHAPTER – III
INDUSTRY PROFILE
COMPANY PROFILE
There was then felt the need for reliable constructions. This led to
road tests and competition between manufacturers. Tourist Trophy (TT) races
were held on the Isle of Main in 1907 as reliability or endurances races. Such
were the providing ground for many new ideas from early two-stroke-cycle
design to super charged multivalent engine mounted on aerodynamic carbon
fiber reinforced bodywork.
The high-wheelers descende3d from an early type of push bike with our
pedals, propelled by the rider's feet pushing again the ground these appeared
around 1800, used iron-branded wagon wheels and were called “bone-
crushers”, both for their jarring ride and their tendency to toss their riders.
Gottlieb Daimler (who later teamed up with Karl Benz corporation) is created
with the building the first motorcycle in 1885.
One wheel in the front and one in the back although it had a smaller spring-
loaded outrigger wheel on each side. It was constructed mostly of wood; the
wheels were of the iron branded wooden-spooked wagon type and it definitely
had “bone-crusher” chassis. .
FURTHER DEVELOPMENTS:
INCREASING POPULARITY:
INDIAN CONTEXT
The industry had a smooth ride in the 50s, 60s and 70s when the
government prohibited new entries and strictly controlled capacity expansion.
The industry saw a sudden growth in the 80s. The industry witnessed a
steady of 14% leading to a peak volume of1.9mm vehicles on 1990.
CONCLUSION:
The two wheelers market has had a perceptible shift from a buyer
market to a sellers market with a variety of choices, players will have to
compete on various fronts v.i.z. pricing, technology, product design,
productivity after sale services.
As income grow and people feel the need to own a private means
of transport, sales of two-wheelers will rise. Penetration is expected to
increase too approximately to more then 25% by 2005.
The motorcycles segment will continue to lead the demand for two
wheelers in to coming years. Motorcycles sale is expected to increase by
20% as compared to 1% growth in the scooter market and 3% by moped
sales respectively for the next years.
The four stroke scooters will add new dimensions to the two
wheelers segment in the coming future. The Asian continent is the largest
This is due to poor road infrastructure and low per capital income,
respectively policy on car industry. This is due to oligopoly between top five
players in the segment, compared to thirty manufactures in the car
industry.
Hero Honda Motors Ltd is the one of the leading companies in the
two wheelers industry. At present it is the market leader in the motorcycle
segment with around 47% the market share during FY 2000-01. The
company has emerged the most as one of the most successful players, much
ahead of its competitor an account of its superior and reliable product quality
complemented with excellent marketing techniques.
Over 19 million Hero Honda two wheelers tread India roads today.
These are almost as many as the number of people in Finland, Ireland and
Sweden put together!
Hero Honda bikes currently roll out from two globally benchmarked
manufacturing facilities based at Dharuhera and Gurgaon in Haryana. These
plants together are capable of churning out 3.9 million bikes per year. A third
state of the art manufacturing facility at Hardwar in Uttranchal will soon be
commissioned to cope with sustained customer demand.
Hero Honda's extensive sales and service network now spans over
3000 customer touch points. These comprise a mix of dealerships, service
and spare points, spare parts stockiest and authorized representatives of
dealers located across different geographies. Hero Honda values its
relationship with customers. It's unique CRM initiative - Hero Honda Passport
Program, one of the largest programs of this kind in the world, has over 3
million members on its roster. The program has not only helped Hero Honda
understand its customers and deliver value at different price points, but has
also created a loyal community of brand ambassadors.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
INITIATIVES:
HEROHONDA
“DESH KI DHADKAN”
Making Headlines:
PRODUCTS:
PLEASURE
CBZ XTREME
PASSION /PASSION PLUS
KARIZMA
GLAMOUR
CD-DAWN
ACHIEVER
HUNK
KARIZMA ZMR
PASSION PRO
Details of Products
In a scenario where the customers had a few choices out vision was
to offer bikes with the highest quality at a reasonable price, to meet our
customer's expectations, and to exceed them.
2010
2009
'Two-wheeler Manufacturer of the Year' by NDTV Profit Car & Bike Awards
2009 and Passion Pro adjudged as CNB Viewers' Choice two-wheeler
Top Indian Company under the 'Automobile - Two-wheelers' sector by the
Dun & Bradstreet-Rolta Corporate Awards
Won Gold in the Reader's Digest Trusted Brand 2009 in the 'Motorcycles'
category
Declared 'Company of the Year' by Economic Times Awards for Corporate
Excellence
NDTV Profit Business Leadership Awards 2009 - two-wheeler category
ET Awards for Corporate Excellence - Hero Honda is the winner of the "
Company of the Year" award for 2008 - 09.
2008
NDTV Profit Business Leadership Award 2008 - Hero Honda Wins the
Coveted "NDTV Profit Business Leadership Award 2008"
TopGear Design Awards 2008 - Hunk Bike of the Year Award
NDTV Profit Car India & Bike India Awards - NDTV “Viewers’ Choice Award”
to Hunk in Bike category
2007
The NDTV Profit Car India & Bike India Awards 2007 in the following
category:
Overall "Bike of the Year" - CBZ X-treme
"Bike of the Year" - CBZ X-treme (up to 150 cc category)
"Bike Technology of the Year" - Glamout PGM FI
"Auto Tech of the Year" - Glamout PGM FI by Overdrive Magazine.
"Bike of the Year" - CBZ X-treme by Overdrive Magazine.
Ranked CBZ X-treme "Bike of the Year" - by B S Motoring Magazine
“Most Trusted Company” , by TNS Voice of the Customer Awards 2006.
2006
Adjudged 7th Top Indian Company by Wallstreet Journal Asia (Top Indian
2005
2004
Winner of the Review 200 - Asia's Leading Companies Award (3rd Rank
amongst the top 10 Indian companies).
GVC Level 1 (Highest Rating) by CRISIL for corporate Governance.
Adjudged as the Best Value Creator - Large Size Companies 2003-04 by The
Outlook Money.
Corporate Excellence Award 2004 by Indian Institute of Materials
Management.
Adjudged as the Organization with Innovative HR Practices by HT Power
Jobs for HR Excellence.
ICSI National Award for Excellence in Corporate Governance 2004 by The
Institute of Company Secretaries of India.
2003
Winner of the Review 200 - Asia 's Leading Companies Award (3rd Rank
amongst the top 10 Indian companies).
Most Respected Company in Automobile Sector by Business World.
Bike Maker of the Year by Overdrive Magazine.
2002
2001
1999
National Productivity Award for the Best Productivity Award in the category of
Automobile & Tractor presented by Vice President of India.
1995
The Analyst Award 1995 presented to Hero Honda Motors Ltd. on being
ranked 9th amongst the most investor rewarding companies in India.
National Award for outstanding contribution to the Development of Indian
Small Scale Industry (NSIC Award - Presented by President of India).
1991
PHOENIX MOTORS
Our Distinctions:
Partners in progress :
Commanding presence:
In a very short stint, this one stop of Hero Honda housing sales ,
service and spares , has also the hearts of many proud owners of Hero
Honda with its customized care and service, it switch the gears and become
connotation of Hero Honda in Chennai.
Space friendly:
Attention to details:
Models:
Leadership
Commitment
An eye for appropriate Technology
Promotional activities:
Service offered:
Working Time:
CHAPTER IV
ANALYSIS AND INFERENCE
DATA ANALYSIS
30
25
20
<25 years
15 25 - 30 years
10 30 - 35 years
5 >35 years
0
no. respondentspercentage
Inference:
60
50
40
student
30
.emp
20
pvt.emp
10
0
no.of percentage
respondents
Inference:
35
30
25
Quality
20
Price
15
Design
10
Mileage
5
0
no.of percentage
respondents
Inference:
50
40
30
news paper add
20 Friends
company outlets
10
0
No.of percentage
respondents
Inference:
50
40 v.comfort
30 comfort
20
neither comfort nor
10 uncomfort
un comfort
0
No. of Respondents
Inference:
40
30
20 High
Reasonable
10 low
0
No. of Percentage
Respondents
Inference:
40
35
30
25
20 Mileage
15 style &design
Service
10
5
0
No. of Respondents
Inference:
27percent of the customers consider mileage to assign positive
brand image to Hero Honda, 38percent of the customers consider style &
design to assign positive brand image, 35percent of the customers consider
services and their availability to assign positive brand image to Hero Honda.
8. Do you consider any other bike before buying the Hero Honda?
60
50
40
30 Yes
No
20
10
0
No.of Respondents
Inference:
70
60
50
40 Yes
30 No
20
10
0
No. of Percentage
Respondents
Inference:
50
40
30
satisfactory
20 As per market value
not satisfactory
10
0
No. of Percentage
respondents
Inference:
50
40
30 <200
200-300
20
300-400
10 >400
0
No.of Percentage
respondents
Inference:
11percent of the customers are incurring less than Rs200 as
monthly expenditure on their Hero Honda bikes, 42 percent of the customers
are incurring Rs200-300 on their Hero Honda bikes, 40percent of the
customers incurring Rs300-400 on their Hero Honda bikes, and 07percent of
the customers are incurring more than Rs400as monthly expenditure on their
on Hero Honda bikes.
50
40
0
No.of respondents
Percentage
Inference;
13. What is your opinion on Hero Honda bike when compare to others?
50
40
30
satisfy
20 Not satisfy
No difference
10
0
No.of Respondents
Percentage
Inference:
80
70
60
50
40 Yes
30
No
20
10
0
no. of Percentage
respondents
Inference:
15. Did you suggest this Hero Honda bike to friends / relatives?
90
80
70
60
50
40 Yes
30
no
20
10
0
no. of percentage
respondents
Inference:
16. Do you have any specific suggestions to improve brand image of Hero
Honda
………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………....
……………………………………………………………………..........................
CHAPTER-V
FINDINGS, CONCLUSION,
& SUGGESTIONS
FINDINGS
Majority of the people are relying on friends and advertisements for getting
information about the brand model.
1. Because of the quality and mileage people prefer the Hero Honda, nearly
69% of the population are purchasing because of these.
2. 60% of the customers preferred the brand because of the comfort they
experience from the brand model design.
3. 67% of the customers have neither replaced nor exchanged their old Hero
Honda bikes.
4. Only 33% of the customers have or exchanged their old Hero Honda
bikes, out of which 30% of the customers have got satisfactory resale value.
5. Most of the customers consider mileage and outlook are the factors to
assign positive brand image to the Hero Honda.
6. 42% of the respondents are incurring less than Rs200- 300 as monthly
experience on their bikes excluding fuel charges.
7. 71% of the customers did not face any problem in finding the service
centers of Hero Honda.
CONCLUSION
SUGGESTIONS:
3. As half of the customers are below 35years, mileage and out look should
be improved.
5. Only very few of the customers are selecting brand model because of the
price. The price of the bike should be decreased so that more number of
the customers and new customers can afford to the bikes.
6. Half of the customers are incurring more than Rs. 200-300 as monthly
expenditure on Hero Honda bikes excluding fuel charges which should be
decreased.
ANNUXERE
QUESTIONNARIES
Name ……………………………………………………….
7. What are the factors you consider to assign brand image to Hero Honda?
8. Do you consider any other bike before buying the Hero Honda?
a) Yes b) No .
a) Yes b) No.
d) Fuel efficiency.
a) Yes b) No
14. What is your opinion on Hero Honda bike when compare to others?
15. Did you suggest this Hero Honda bike to friends / relatives?
a) Yes b)No.
16. Do you have any specific suggestions to improve brand image of Hero
Honda
………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………....
……………………………………………………………………..........................
BIBLIOGRAPHY
BIBILOGRAPHY
WEB SITES :
www.HeroHonda.com
www.en.wikipedia.org