1. Para calcular el área de la casa se calculan las áreas de las siguientes regiones.

(5 + 3) ∗ 1 8 4∗2 8
𝐴𝑅1 = 1 ∗ 3 = 3 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠. 𝐴𝑅2 = = = 4 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠. 𝐴𝑅3 = =
2 2 2 2
3
= 4 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠. 𝐴𝑅4 = ∫ (𝑋 − 6)2 − 4 𝑑𝑥 =
4
8 8
>∫ (𝑋 2 − 12𝑋 + 36 − 4)𝑑𝑥 = ∫ (𝑥 2 − 12𝑥 + 32) 𝑑𝑥
4 4
3 8
𝑥 128 160 32
= − 6𝑥 2 + 32𝑥 ∫ = − =− = 10.667 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝐴𝑅5
3 4 3 3 3
2π
(8 − 2π) ∗ 5
= = 4.292 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝐴𝑅6 = ∫ [cos(𝑥) + 4] 𝑑𝑥
2 0
π π
= 2∫ (cos𝑥 + 4) 𝑑𝑥 = 2[𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 4𝑥 ∫ ] = 2 (4π − 1)
0 0
= 23.13 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠

Por tanto para determinar el área total de la casa debemos sumar el área de las regiones
anteriores esto es:

𝐴𝑇 = 𝐴𝑅1 + 𝐴𝑅2 + 𝐴𝑅3 + 𝐴𝑅4 + 𝐴𝑅5 + 𝐴𝑅6

𝐴𝑇 = 3 + 4 + 4 + 10.667 + 4.3 + 23.13
 𝐴𝑇 = 49.089 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠. 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑎𝑠𝑎 = 49.089 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠

Numero de rectángulos 5

𝐴𝑅1 = (5 + 1.33) 𝑥 2 = 12.66

𝐴𝑅2 = (cos(2) + 4 − 0)𝑥2 = 7.17
𝐴𝑅3 = (cos(4) + 4 − 0)𝑥2 = 6.69
𝐴𝑅4 = (cos(6) + 4 + 4 )𝑥2 = 17.92
𝐴𝑅5 = (cos(6) + 4 + 4)𝑥2 = 17.92
𝐴 = 𝑇𝑂𝑇𝐴𝐿 62.36
Número de rectangulos 10
3
𝐴𝑅1 = (3 + ) 𝑥 1 = 3.66
2
4
𝐴𝑅2 = (5 + ) 𝑥 1 = 6.33
3
𝐴𝑅3 = (4.54 + 2)𝑥 1 = 6.54
𝐴𝑅4 = (3.58 − 0)𝑥 1 = 3.58
𝐴𝑅5 = (3.01 − 0)𝑥 1 = 3.01
𝐴𝑅6 = (3.35 − 0)𝑥 1 = 3.35
𝐴𝑅7 = (4.28 + 3)𝑥 1 = 7.28
 𝐴𝑅8 = (4.96 + 4)𝑥 1 = 8.96
𝐴𝑅9 = (2.91 + 3)𝑥 1 = 5.91
𝐴𝑅10 = (2.91 + 3)𝑥 1 = 5.91
𝐴 𝑇𝑂𝑇𝐴𝐿 = 54.55

Numero de rectángulo 20

𝐴𝑅1 = (3 + 0.33)𝑥0.5 = 1.66

𝐴𝑅2 = (3 + 0.66)𝑥 0.5 = 1.833
𝐴𝑅3 = (4 + 1)𝑥 0.5 = 2.5
𝐴𝑅4 = (5 + 1.33)𝑥 0.5 = 3.166
𝐴𝑅5 = (4.87 + 1.66)𝑥 0.5 = 3.27
𝐴𝑅6 = (4.54 + 2)𝑥 0.5 = 3.27
𝐴𝑅7 = (4.07 + 1)𝑥 0.5 = 2.53
𝐴𝑅8 = (3.58 − 0)𝑥 0.5 = 1.79
 𝐴𝑅9 = (3.2 − 0)𝑥 0.5 = 1.6
𝐴𝑅10 = (3.01 − 0) 𝑥 0.5 = 1.5

𝐴𝑅11 = (3.06 − 0)x 0.5 = 1.53

𝐴𝑅12 = (3.35 − 0)x 0.5 = 1.67
𝐴𝑅13 = (3.79 + 1.75)x 0.5 = 2.77
𝐴𝑅14 = (4.28 + 3) x 0.5 = 3.64
𝐴𝑅15 = (4.71 + 3.75)x 0.5 = 4.23
𝐴𝑅16 = (4.96 + 4)x 0.5 = 4.48
𝐴𝑅17 = (4.37 + 3.75)x 0.5 = 4.06
𝐴𝑅18 = (2.91 + 3)x 0.5 = 2.96
𝐴𝑅19 = (1.46 + 1.75)x 0.5 = 1.6
𝐴𝑅20 = (1.46 + 1.75)𝑥 0.5 = 1.6
A TOTAL = 51.68 Unidades
 1.

1. Primero observamos que

𝐿1 = 3 𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑜
𝐿2 = 1 𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑜
𝐿 3 = ℎ 2 = 12 + 22
𝐿3 = √5 𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑜
𝐿 4 = ℎ 2 = 32 + 22
𝐿4 = √13 𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑠
𝐿 5 = ℎ 2 = 22 + 12
𝐿5 = √5 𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑠
𝐿6 = 2 𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑠
𝐿7 = ℎ2 = (8 − 2π)2 + 52
 L7 = h2 = (8 − 2π)2 + 25
L7 = 5.286 metros
2π
𝐿8= ∫ √1 + (−𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥)2 𝑑𝑥
0
2π
= ∫ √1 + 𝑠𝑒𝑛2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
0
Usando wólfram Alpha obtenemos que
𝐿8 = 7.6404 𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑠