Lesson Plan

Subject: Social Science-Political Science

Class: X
Month: November No of Periods: 9
Chapter: Manufacturing Industries
Chapter 6 Manufacturing Industries

Learning At the end of the lesson students will be able to:

Objectives  Define Manufacturing and state its importance
 Classify and explain various kinds of Industries
 Write about Industrial pollution and ways to deal with it

Resources NCERT Book (India and contemporary world II)

All-in-One- Mind Map

Activities 1. On a political map of India locate and label the following centers of cotton
Textile Industries :

Mumbai Indore Ahmedabad Surat Kanpur Coimbatore Madurai

2. On a political map of India locate and label the Iron and Steel Plants :

Burnpur Durgapur Bokaro Jamshedpur Raurkela Bhilai Vijaynagar Bhadravati

Vishakhapatnam Salem

3. On a political map of India locate and label the Software technology parks:

Mohali, Noida, Jaipur, Gandhinagar Indore Mumbai Pune Kolkata Bhubaneshwar

Vishakhapatnam Hyderabad Bangalore Mysore Chennai Thiruvanantapuram

Class Work Oral Explanation and Notes

 Manufacturing
 Importance Of Manufacturing:
 Contribution of Industry to National Economy:
 Location Of an Industry
 Classification Of Industries
 Agro Based Industries
  Minerals Based Industry
 Chemical Industry
 Fertilizer Industry
 Cement Industry
 Automobile Industry
 Information Technology and Electronics Industry
 Industrial Pollution and Environmental Degradation
 Preventing Environmental Degradation by Industry

Written:
1. Explain the importance of Industry in the Process of economic growth.
2. Explain the factors that affect location of an Industry.
3. Why does the textile industry occupy an important position in the Indian
economy?
4. What are the challenges faced by the Jute Industry?
5. Why is India not able to produce steel as per its full potential?
6. Which factors influence the location of cement industry in India?
7. Explain the three phase of treatment of industrial effluents.
8. What do you understand by Industrial Pollution? What are the various forms
of industrial pollution? State the ways to deal with it.

Home Work Worksheet

Assessment Class test

Period wise plan

1  Introduction- Mind Map

 Interaction-Introduction- Manufacturing: Pg. 65
Production of goods in large quantities after processing from raw materials to more
valuable products is called manufacturing.

 Lecture- Importance Of Manufacturing: Pg. 65

1. Reduce the heavy dependence of people on agricultural income by providing
them jobs in secondary and tertiary sectors.
2. Industrial development is a precondition for eradication of unemployment
and poverty from our country.
3. Export of manufacturing goods expands trade commerce, and brings in
much needed foreign exchange.
4. Countries that transform their raw materials into a wide variety of finished
goods of higher value are prosperous. India’s prosperity lies in increasing
and diversifying its manufacturing industries as quickly as possible.

 Lecture- Contribution of Industry to National Economy: Pg. 66

Over the last two decades, the share of manufacturing sector has stagnated at 17
per cent of GDP – out of a total of 27 per cent for the industry which includes 10
per cent for mining, quarrying, electricity and gas.
  Interaction- Location Of an Industry : Pg. 66
Industrial locations are complex in nature. These are influenced by availability of
raw material, labour, capital, power and market, etc. It is rarely possible to find all
these factors available at one place.

2  Lecture-Classification Of Industries : Pg. 67

1. On the basis of source of raw materials used

2. According to their main role
3.On the basis of capital investment
4.On the basis of ownership
5. Based on the bulk and weight of raw material and finished goods

 Interaction-Agro Based Industries : Pg. 67

Cotton, jute, silk, woolen textiles, sugar and edible oil, etc. industries are based on
agricultural raw materials.

Textile Industry : Pg. 67

Cotton Textiles: Pg. 68 and Pg. 70

3  Interaction and Lecture- Agro Based Industries Contd.

Jute Textiles Pg. 70

India is the largest producer of raw jute and jute goods and stands at second place
as an exporter after Bangladesh.

Sugar Industry: Pg. 70

India stands second as a world producer of sugar but occupies the first place in the
production of gur and khandsari

4  Interaction- Minerals Based Industry

Iron and Steel Industry: Pg. 71, 73 and 74

The iron and steel Industry is the basic industry since all the other industries —
heavy, medium and light, depend on it for their Machinery.

Reasons for underperformance of Iron and steel Industry in India:

High cost and limited availability of coking coal
Low productivity of labour
Erratic energy supply
Poor infrastructure
 Aluminum Smelting: Pg. 74
Aluminium smelting is the second most important metallurgical industry in India.

5  Interaction and Lecture- Chemical Industry: Pg. 75

The chemical industry contributes about 3% to the GDP. The chemical industry of
India is the third largest in Asia and is at twelfth position in the world.

Inorganic Chemicals

Organic Chemicals

 Lecture-Fertilizer Industry: Pg. 75

Fertilizer industry is centered around the production of nitrogenous fertilizers,
phosphatic fertilizers and ammonium phosphate and complex fertilizers.
India is the third largest producer of nitrogenous fertilizers.

 Discussion- Cement Industry: Pg. 75

Cement industry requires bulky raw materials like limestone, silica, alumina and
gypsum.
.
 Interaction- Automobile Industry: Pg. 76
Almost all types of vehicles are manufactured in India. After liberalization in 1991,
many automobile manufacturers set up their base in India.

 Lecture- Information Technology and Electronics Industry: Pg. 76

There are 18 software technology parks in the country and they provide single
window service and high data communication to software experts.

6  Interaction- Industrial Pollution and Environmental Degradation : Pg. 76,

78 and 79
Air Pollution
Water Pollution
Thermal Pollution of water
Radioactive Waste
Noise Pollution
 Preventing Environmental Degradation by Industry:
1. Water should be reused and recycled in the industry. This will help in
minimizing the use of freshwater.
2. Rainwater harvesting should be promoted.
3. Hot water and effluents should be treated before being released in rivers and
ponds.

7  Activity - Map Work

8  All-in-One

9  Class Test
 Lesson Plan
Subject: SOCIAL SCIENCE (Economics)
Class: X
Month: November
Chapter 4: Globalization and the Indian Economy No of Periods: 9

Chapter : • Production Across Countries

Globalization And The • Interlinking Production Across Countries
Indian Economy • Foreign Trade and Integration of Markets
• What is Globalisation
• Factors That Have Enabled Globalisation
• World Trade Organisation
• Impact of Globalisation in India
• The Struggle For a Fair Globalisation
LEARNING The students will be able to :
OBJECTIVES • Understand the Meaning and Objectives of Globalisation
• Understanding the concept of Multinational corporations and
factors affecting their setup and operation
•Describe Integration of markets globally by the way of Foreign
Trade
•list the Factors enabling Globalisation
•Discuss the role of World Trade Organisation
•Assess the Positive and negative and impact of Globalisation
RESOURCES • NCERT book
• Mind Map
•Extra marks-(Question and Answers)
Class Work ORAL Explanation:Q1-13 of TB pg. no. 16-17

Written : notes on above mentioned topics

Questions:
Q What were the factors due to which economic reforms were
initiated in 1991?
Q How will the import of steel from India into Chinese markets lead
to integration of markets for steel in two companies?
Q What did the government do in pursuance of the new economic
policy regarding globalization?
Q What steps were undertaken by the Indian Government to attract
foreign investment?
Q What can be done to ensure fair globalization?
Class Work Worksheet : (enclosed at the end)
Home Work Class test
DAY WISE LESSON
PLAN
Day 1 ORAL Explanation & Notes
• Mind Map
• Meaning and Objectives of Globalisation
• Meaning of Multinational corporations pg no. : 55-57
WRITTEN WORK
•Notes : Meaning and Objectives of Globalisation ,Meaning of
Multinational corporations
•Question and Answer
Q What were the factors due to which economic reforms were
initiated in 1991?
Day 2 ORAL Explanation & Notes
• Factors affecting setup and operation Multinational corporations-
low costs, govt. Policies etc.
pg no. : 57-58
WRITTEN WORK
•Notes : Factors affecting setup and operation Multinational
corporations- low costs, govt. Policies etc
Day 3 ORAL Explanation & Notes
• Integration of markets globally by the way of Foreign Trade- case
study of Chinese toys in Indian market
pg no. : 59-60
WRITTEN WORK
•Notes : Integration of markets globally by the way of Foreign
Trade- case study of Chinese toys in Indian market
•Question and Answer
Q How will the import of steel from India into Chinese markets lead
to integration of markets for steel in two companies?

Day 4 ORAL Explanation & Notes

• Factors enabling Globalisation pg
no. : 61-64
WRITTEN WORK
•Notes : Factors enabling Globalisation
•Question and Answer
Q What did the government do in pursuance of the new economic
policy regarding globalization?
Day 5 ORAL Explanation & Notes
• World Trade Organisation- Member countries and functions
• Debate on trade practices
pg no. : 65
WRITTEN WORK
•Notes : Factors enabling Globalisation
Day 6 ORAL Explanation & Notes
• Positive and negative and impact of Globalisation- Small producers
: Compete or perish, Rising competition among producers,
Competition and Uncertain Employment
pg no. : 66-69
WRITTEN WORK
• Notes : Factors enabling Globalisation
• Question and Answer
Q What steps were undertaken by the Indian Government to attract
foreign investment?

Day 7 ORAL Explanation & Notes

• Debate over Fair Globalisation pg
no. : 70-71
WRITTEN WORK
•Notes : Debate over Fair Globalisation
•Question and Answer
Q What can be done to ensure fair globalization?
Day 8 Recapitulation of the chapter- Question answers discussion from
extra marks
Day 9 Class Test
 Lesson Plan
Subject : SOCIAL SCIENCE (Economics)

Class : X
Month : November/ December No of Periods:7
Chapter: Consumer Rights

Chapter : • The consumer in the market place

Consumer • Consumer movement
Rights • Consumer Rights
• Taking the consumer movement ahead
Learning The students will be able to :
Objectives • Understand how consumers are exploited in the market place
• Understand the need for Consumer Rights
• The role played by consumer movements in enactment of COPRA
• Understand the different Consumer Rights
• Understand the significance of expansion of Consumer movement
Resources • NCERT book
• Mind Map
• All-in-One-(Question and Answers)
Class Work ORAL Explanation:Q1-13 of TB pg. no. 87

Written : notes on above mentioned topics

Questions: Q How and why COPRA was enacted?
Q What is the significance of Right to be informed?
Q List a few duties of the consumers while making purchases in the market?
Q Explain any three strategies adopted by the government to protect the
interest of the consumers.
Q Many consumers who are exploited do not seek redressal. Why?
Home Work Worksheet : (enclosed at the end)
Assessment Class Test
Period wise
plan
1 ORAL Explanation & Notes
• Mind Map
• Consumer in market place – exploitation of consumers
• Enactment of COPRA pg no. : 76-78
WRITTEN WORK
•Notes : Consumer in market place – exploitation of consumers and
 enactment of COPRA
• Question and Answer
Q How and why COPRA was enacted?
2 ORAL Explanation
• Right to safety
• Right to be informed
pg no. : 80-83
WRITTEN WORK
•Notes : Right to safety and Right to be informed
•Question and Answer
Q What is the significance of Right to be informed?
3 ORAL Explanation
• Right to Choose
• Right to seek Redressal
pg no. : 81-83
WRITTEN WORK
•Notes: • Right to Choose and Right to seek Redressal
•Question and Answer
Q List a few duties of the consumers while making purchases in the market?

4 ORAL Explanation
• Right to Represent
• Consumer Awareness – Information regarding quality checks for different
goods and service.

pg no. : 84-85

WRITTEN WORK
•Notes: • Right to Represent and Consumer Awareness – Information
regarding quality checks for different goods and service
•Question and Answer
Q Explain any three strategies adopted by the government to protect the
interest of the consumers.
5 ORAL Explanation
• Expansion of consumer Movement pg no. : 86-87
WRITTEN WORK
•Notes: Expansion of consumer Movement
•Question and Answer
▪ Q Many consumers who are exploited do not seek redressal. Why?
6 Recapitulation of the chapter- Question answers discussion from extra marks
7 Class Test