COLUMNAS CORTAS - ACI 318-05

MATERIALES:
HORMIGON: H_25 → f'c = 25 MPa ec= 0.003
ACERO: ADN420 → fy = 420 MPa Es= 210000 Mpa

GEOMETRIA:
h= 50 cm As=A's = 18.5 cm² AsE= 28.50 cm² b
b= 50 cm Ast = 45.6 cm² AsL= 17.10 cm²
d' = 4 cm Ag = 2500 cm²
d= 46 cm rt = 1.82% d
Mn
s2
ARMADURA DE DISEÑO: d'
Barras Extremas: 10 # 6 s1 = 100 mm s1
Barras Laterales: 6 #6 s2 = 100 mm
Estribos: # 3 @ 250 mm (@max: 305 mm)

(b1 = 0.85) Armadura Traccionada Armadura Comprimida Hormigon

Punto c a es fs As.fs e's f's A's.f's C = 0.85 f'c.a.b Pn
[cm] [cm] [Mpa] [T] [Mpa] [T] [T] [T]
Pnmax Pn(max) = 713.1
Padm Pn(adm) = 0,8.Pn(max) = 570.5
1 60 51.0 -0.0007 -147 -27.2 0.0028 420 77.8 541.88 646.9
2 55.4 47.1 -0.0005 -106.63 -19.8 0.0028 420 77.8 500.07 597.6
3 50.7 43.1 -0.0003 -58.885 -10.9 0.0028 420 77.8 458.27 547.0
4 46.1 39.2 0.0000 -1.5613 -0.3 0.0027 420 77.8 416.47 494.6
5 41.5 35.3 0.0003 68.5537 12.7 0.0027 420 77.8 374.67 439.8
6 36.9 31.3 0.0007 156.279 29.0 0.0027 420 77.8 332.87 381.7
7 32.2 27.4 0.0013 269.202 49.9 0.0026 420 77.8 291.06 319.0
Pb 27.6 23.5 0.0020 420 77.8 0.0026 420 77.8 249.26 249.3
8 24.4 20.8 0.0027 420 77.8 0.0025 420 77.8 220.56 220.6
9 21.2 18.1 0.0035 420 77.8 0.0024 420 77.8 191.85 191.9
10 18.1 15.4 0.0046 420 77.8 0.0023 420 77.8 163.15 163.1
11 14.9 12.7 0.0063 420 77.8 0.0022 420 77.8 134.45 134.4
12 11.7 10.0 0.0088 420 77.8 0.0020 414.769 76.8 105.74 104.8
13 8.5 7.3 0.0132 420 77.8 0.0016 334.572 62.0 77.04 61.2
P=0 5.35 4.5 0.0228 420 77.8 0.0008 159.118 29.5 48.33 0.0
14 4.01 3.4 0.0314 420 77.8 0.0000 2.15785 0.4 36.25 -41.2
15 2.68 2.3 0.0486 420 77.8 -0.0015 -311.76 -57.8 24.17 -111.4
M=0 Tracción Pura -191.5

CARGAS DE DISEÑO:

Nu [t] Mu [tm] Pn [T] DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION

150 20 600
120 10
160 5
50 7
500
øPn(max): 463.5

400
øPn(adm): 370.8
3 4
5
6
 Pn [T] DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION
600

500
øPn(max): 463.5

400
øPn(adm): 370.8
3 4
5
6
300
7

200

100

16
0

17
0 5 10 15 20 18 25 30 35

-100 19

-172.4
-200

-300
 0.85 f'c
ec
e's
c a C

h
es
d' T

0 0
Mn e f fPn fMn
[Tm] [cm] [T] [Tm]
0.0 0.00 0.65 463.5 0.0
0.0 0.00 0.65 370.8 0.0
Falla por Compresión

7.9 0.01 0.65 370.8 5.1

19.5 0.03 0.65 370.8 12.7
29.8 0.05 0.65 355.5 19.4
38.8 0.08 0.65 321.5 25.2
46.6 0.11 0.65 285.9 30.3
53.5 0.14 0.65 248.1 34.8
59.7 0.19 0.65 207.4 38.8
65.8 0.26 0.65 162.0 42.7
64.9 0.29 0.65 143.4 42.2
Falla por Tracción

63.3 0.33 0.65 124.7 41.2

60.9 0.37 0.65 106.0 39.6
57.8 0.43 0.65 87.4 37.6
53.7 0.51 0.65 68.1 34.9
45.8 0.75 0.66 40.1 30.0
33.5 ∞ 0.90 0.0 30.2
24.9 -0.60 0.90 -37.0 22.4
10.0 -0.09 0.90 -100.3 9.0
0.0 0.00 0.90 -172.4 0.0

ERACCION

6
ERACCION

6
7
8

2
11
12
13
14
15 Mn [Tm]
16
17

25 30 35 40 45