Physics DPP Solution

Solution of DPP # 3
TARGET : JEE (ADVANCED) 2015

COURSE : VIJAY & VIJETA (ADR & ADP)
PHYSICS
1. Magnetic field due to one of the sheet
0K
B= Parallel to second sheet b
2
Force on section of width b
0K B
F = bK
2
Force per unit area
B  0K 2
P= 
b 2
1
P = 4 × 10–7
2
2. Magnetic field due to circular current carrying loop on axis of loop is :

0 2R2
B= , I = Qf
4 (R2  x 2 )3/ 2
B1 + B2 = 0
Q1R2 Q2 4R2
 =0
(R2  R2 )3/ 2 (4R 2  R2 )3/ 2
Q1 Q2 4
+ =0
2 2 5 5
Q1 8 2
Q2
=
5 5
3.

 0 d 0  ( 0 cos )Rd  t
dB = = 
2R 2R
 /2
0 0 t
B=  2dB cos  =
0 4
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PAGE NO.- 1
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4. No current passes through capacitors in
steady state. Assume potential at point '4' to be zero.
2V
Then points '1' and '2' are at same potential .
3
Hence C1 and C2 can be taken in parallel.

V
The potential at point 3 is .
3
 Equivalent circuit of all three capacitors is shown
Hence potential difference across capacitor C3 is
2C  2V V  2V
=    =
2C  C  3 3 9
5. PB1  B 2 = 30 W
PB3 = 60 W,, PB 4 = 60 W
(200 )2 120
PB5 = = = 30W
2 4
400
120
Ptotal = 180W
6. Since the cell gives out a power of 10W, a current 2A must flow through the cell towards left.
 Power consumed in 2 resistor = 22 x 2 = 8W
Total current flowing in 1 = 7Amp.
 Power consumed by 1 = 72 x 1 = 49 W
7.
3 8 25 V
Req =  =  i0 = R = 24 Amp.
4 6 12 eq
3 4
i1 = × 24 = 18 Amp., i2 = × 24 = 32 Amp.
4 6
Current in the branch AB
i = 2 Amp.
8.
PAGE NO.- 2
3
9.  = RC = s
20
voltage in capacitor rises to 63% of maximum value.
0.63 = (1–e–t/)
t = 0.15 s
10. Potential on AB wire is 9V.

Hence  greater then 9v cannot be measured.
11. (i) At t > 0
i = current through dielectric

q
= ...(i)
C.R.
q
By K.V.L.  – iR – =0 ...(2)
C
dq q dq
i = i + = + ...(3)
dt RC dt
 q dq  q
By (2) and  –  RC  dt  R – =0
  C
dq
 C – 2q – RC =0
dt
q t
dq dq dt
 C – 2q = RC
dt
  C  2q =  RC
0 0
 2t 

1 C  2q t C  1  e RC 
 – n =  q=
2 C RC 2  
 
C
(ii) qmax = as t  
2

and by (2)  – iR – =0
2

 i= at that time.
2R
12.
PAGE NO.- 3
13.
14. Magnetic field is non zero only in the region between the two solenoids , where B = 0n2i2
B2  n i
2 2
energy stored per unit volume = = 0 2 2
2 0 2
The energy per unit length. = energy per unit volume × area of cross section where B 0
 0n 22 i 2 2  0 n12i12
= [(r22 – r12)] = [(r22 – r12), since n1i1 = n2 i2
2 2
15. 1 = 300  ..........(i)

–2 + 1 = 100  ..........(ii)
where,  is the potential gradient
2 2
 = .
1 3
16. Initial
Final
17. Since electric field on plate at surface SL is zero, net charge

on left side of SL is equal to net charge on right side of SL. 1 2 3 4 5 6
Further net charge between any two dotted surfaces (out of SL,
SM and SR) is zero from Gauss theorem.
 Charge on left most surface q1 is equal to q1 q6
charge on right most surface q6, that is, q1 = q6
Hence all statements are true. SL SM SR
PAGE NO.- 4
18. For given condition :
Magnitude of Bsolienoid = Magnitude of Bloop
0 Total no. of turn 1300

0ni = here n = Total length =
2R 0.65
 1 8  0.65
i=  = = 100 mA.
2R n 2  0.02  1300
For given condition :

Total magnetic field at the centre of loop
= |Bloop| + |Bsolenoid |  |Bloop| = ||Bsolenoid|
0
= 2|Bloop | = 2×
2R
2  4  10 7  8
= = 16  × 10–5 T..
2  0.02
19.
after redrawing the circuit
(a) 4 = 5A
(b) From loop (1) to (1)
– 8(3) + E1 – 4(3) = 0  E1 = 36 volt
from loop (2) to (2)
+ 4(5) + 5(2) – E2 + 8(3) = 0
E2 = 54 volt
(c) from loop (3) to (3)
– 2R – E1 + E2 = 0
E 2  E1 54
R= = – 36 = 9 
2 2
Ans. (a) 5.00 A (b) 36.0 V, 54.0 V (c) 9.00 
2
e1 1 E12 k 1 E12  k1   k2  k 5
20. (i) e = 2 =
 
2 = k 
  = 2 =
2 2 E 2 k 2 E2  2  k1  k 1 3
1 1   1 1
  = – 2
 
(ii) B =  1  k  –  1   =  
 1  k2   k 2 k1  15
21. Potentials are indicated in figure

2 10 5
–5 5
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5
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0 • 5
5 -5 15 5
assume
5
5
10  (–5) 15
Current in 2 = = = 7.5 A, leftwards
2 2
10  ( 15 ) 25 5
Current in 30  = = = A, downwards
30 30 6
i1
i2 = 9
22. Let the junction located at the center of rectangular portion of circuit be at zero potential .Then potentials of
many other points can be shown as in figure . Now current can be written in every branch satisfying KCL.
5 – (–5)
So, R= = 2 Ans.
5
Reading of A1 = 0 Ans
& reading A2 = 5 A Ans.
23.
q2 q q
The distribution of charge is shown in figure  3  1 0
5 0.75 15
 q1 – 3q2 + 20q3 = 0 ..........(i)
 q  q3  q q  q3 q
 2  3  1  3 0
 15  0 . 75 5 0 .75
 3q1 – q2 – 44q3 = 0 ...........(ii)
q 2  q 2  q3  q 2
23     0
5  15  5
345 = 7q2 + q3 ...........(iii)
From eq.(i), (ii), (iii)
19  345 13  345 345
q1 = , q2 = , q3 =
92 92 92
q3
Potential difference between A and B = = 5V ...Ans.
0.75
24. Given circuit can be simplified as dotted part can be replaced as
PAGE NO.- 6
6 0

3 6
eq = = 4V
1 1

3 6
1 1 1
req = 3 6 req = 2
 
10  4 6
then current = =
2R 2R
2
 6  36R
Power in R, P=   R = ,
2R (2  R )2
dP
for P to be maximum =0
dR
on solving R = 2
25.
The force on current elements 1 and 2 is equal in magnitude and opposite in direction
 Fnet  0
1 1
26. B at end = B at interior = B
2 2
B
dL   = 2T sind
2
dL = R(2d)
B
 R.2d = 2T d
2
BR
T=
2
Screen
2R tan 60°
60°
60°
27.
2R tan 60°
Required d = 4R tan 60° = 4 ( 3 ) 3 = 12
PAGE NO.- 7
2   20 3
28. RAC = RCB = × = 40 
3 
2   20 6
& RAD = RBD = × = 80 
3 
120
 Balanced W.S.B  RCD = = 60 
2
 60 
×   = 48 x
 60  5 
&  =x
60
 × = 48   = 52 cm
65
29.
Potential of different points are shown.

(i) current in R1
V 50
1 = R = A = 5A from left to right.
1 1
(ii) current in R3
V 30
3 = R = A = 30 A from lower to higher..
3 1
(iii) For current in R2
using KCL
10  x 0  x 0  x 20  x
   0
2 2 2 1
10 3x
 – 20 = +x x = – 6V
2 2
20  6
 2 = A = 14 A.
1
10 3
30. E < 106  < 106
d
k 0 A
d > 10–3 m  C=
d
k 0 A
d= > 10–3
C
10 3 x C 10 3 x 50 x 10 12
A> k 0
 A> = 300 mm2
 1 9 
( 6 ) x  x10 
 36
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PAGE NO.- 8
31. Applying Energy conservation, initially kinetic energy = 0
gravitational P.E. = 0 (say) & Magnetic P.E. = µB
 3a 2 
 
where, µ = magnetic moment of the loop = i.  4 
 
Finally when the loop becomes horizontal, Kinetic energy = 0
 a 
gravitational P.E.=mg  (because mg acts on the centre of mass)
 3 
magnetic P.E. = 0
mga mga 4mg

 0 + 0 + µB = 0 + +0 B= =
3 3  3ia
using values, B = 400 mT
 
32. Since M ||r to B
 torque zero.
33. at C direction must be along t k

 direction.
34. The emf is the difference between emf across straight segment OA and OC.
36. VP = x
3x x4 x  10
= +
1 2 6
Solve
q = 2 × 4 = 8c
1
38. The current through the galvanometer is ~ of total current, the S << G.
1000
39. Potential difference across galvanometer = Potential difference across S.

 ig . G = ( – ig) . S
10 1 10
 10 × 10–3  10 = (1 – 10 × 10–3)  S  RS = 2 = 
1  10 99
40. At any time t, the charge on right capacitor be q. Applying Kirchoff's law
–q A
Q0  q q Q 0  2q dq
 iR    +q
C C 2CR dt B
Q0–q
integrating and evaluating the constant we get
q–Q0
2t C
Q0  i
Hence q = (1  e RC )
2 R
Q0-q q
2t C C
dq Q0  RC
or i  e
dt RC
41. At steady state charges on both the capacitor will be equal. Hence charge on plate A is –Q 0/2.
42. Finally the charge on either capacitor is Q0/2. Hence heat produced is = initial P.E. – final P.E.
Q 02 (Q 0 / 2)2 (Q 0 / 2)2 Q 02 b
=   =
2C 2C 2C 4S  0
PAGE NO.- 9
43. (A) At constant charge, the electric field within the capacitor remains same when plate separation is changed.
V
The electric field in capacitor is E = . Hence at constant potential difference the electric field decreases
d
with increase in d.
1 Q2
(B) U = . Hence at constant charge U increases with decrease in C.
2 C
1
U= CV2 . Hence at constant potential difference U decreases with decrease in C.
2
(C) Capacitance increases on insertion of dielectric.
(D) As a result of insertion of dielectric the capacitance increases
1 Q2
U= . Hence at constant charge U decreases with increase in C.
2 C
1
U= CV2 . Hence at constant potential difference U increases with increase in C.
2
44. The state of key K2 has no effect on current through R1 and R2 as well has no effect on charge in the
capacitor. Also position of key K1 has no effect on potential difference between points A and B, that is
VA–VB =10 volts under all conditions. Hence charge on capacitor under all cases is 10C.
Assume the potential at point P to be zero,

When Key K1 is in position C: VA = 16 Volt and VB = 6 volts. Hence current in both R1 and R2 will flow
downwards.
When Key K1 is in position D: VA = 2 Volt and VB = – 8 volts. Hence current through R1 will flow downwards
and through R2 will flow upwards.
PAGE NO.- 10

Physics DPP Solution

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Solution of DPP # 3

TARGET : JEE (ADVANCED) 2015

2. Magnetic field due to circular current carrying loop on axis of loop is :

Hence C1 and C2 can be taken in parallel.

10. Potential on AB wire is 9V.

11. (i) At t > 0

i = current through dielectric

15. 1 = 300  ..........(i)

17. Since electric field on plate at surface SL is zero, net charge

0 Total no. of turn 1300

For given condition :

after redrawing the circuit

21. Potentials are indicated in figure

Required d = 4R tan 60° = 4 ( 3 ) 3 = 12

Potential of different points are shown.

mga mga 4mg

33. at C direction must be along t k

39. Potential difference across galvanometer = Potential difference across S.

Assume the potential at point P to be zero,

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