Diseño de Zapata c4 c2

ZAPATA EXCENTRICA Nº04-C4
COLUMNA Nº8
CM 47.0372 Tn
CV 15.953 Tn
q ult 12.50 kg/cm2
ϒsuelo 2.1 Tn/m3
ϒc°s 2.30 Tn/m3
f'c 280 kg/cm2
f'c 350 kg/cm2
f'Y 4200 kg/cm2
S/C 0.2 Tn/m2
NPT 0.30 m
hf 2.50 m
Df 2.80 m
t1= 0.45 m
t2= 0.35 m
GARGA DE SERVIPs CM+CV 62.9902 Tn
GARGA AMPLIFI Pu 1.4CM+1.7CV 92.972 Tn Mayor
GARGA AMPLIFI Pu 1.25(CM+CV)+CS 78.938 Tn
1. DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LA ZAPATA
ÁREA DE LA ZAPATA
* CARGA DE SERVICIO
Ps= 62.9902 Tn
* ESFUERZO NETO DEL TERRENO
�_𝑛=�_𝑎𝑑�−𝛾_𝑝�𝑛∙ℎ_𝑓− 𝑆/�
�_𝑛= 35.53 Tn/m2
�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 1.77 m2
=
T= 1.38
�= 〖 √ (�_𝒛𝒂� ) 〗 _ +
〖� _(𝟏−) " " � 〗 _�/�
�= 〖 √ (�_𝒛𝒂� ) 〗 _ +
〖� _(𝟏−) " " � 〗 _�/� T= 1.40 m
S= 1.28
𝑆= 〖√ (�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 ) 〗 _ −
〖� _(1−) " " � 〗 _2/2 S= 1.30 m
�_𝑧𝑎𝑝=
1.82 m2
REDEFINIMOS EL ÁREA DE A ZAPATA MEDIANTE UN FACTOR:
Esfuerzo amplificado:
=
FACTOR
σamp=�𝑠/�𝑧𝑎𝑝(1+(6 .
𝑒1)/�+(6.𝑒2)/𝑆) �_𝑎�𝑝/�_
𝑛
σamp = 90.52 Tn/m2 FACTOR = 2.55
ÁREA FINAL: 〖��〗 _𝒛𝒂�=�_𝒛𝒂�

. 𝐟𝐚𝐜𝐭𝐨� ANÁLISIS DE LA
〖��〗 4.64 m2
_𝑧𝑎𝑝=
T= 2.203
�= 〖√ (�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 ) 〗 _ +
〖� _(1−) " " � 〗 _2/2 T= 2.20 m
S= 2.103
𝑆= 〖√ (�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 ) 〗 _ − �_𝑎�𝑝
〖� _(1−) " " � 〗 _2/2 S= 2.10 m
=
�_𝑧𝑎𝑝= 4.62 m2
2. LONGITUD DE VOLADIZO
* Lv1 = 〖 "T − * Lv2 = 〖 "S −

" � 〗 _1 " � 〗 _2
Lv1 = 0.88 m Lv2 = 0.88 m
3. VERIFICACIÓN POR PUNZONAMIENTO
�_�/∅≤�_�
(α) ∅=
0.85
�_�=�_�−�_𝑛� (𝑛)
(�)
*Pu = 1.4CM+1.7CV Pu = 92.97 Tn
Wn=��/�𝑧𝑎𝑝(1±(6 . Wn1= 40.46 Tn/m2

𝑒1)/�±(6.𝑒2)/𝑆)
Wn2= 15.16 Tn/m2
Wn3= 25.09 Tn/m2
Wn4= -0.21 Tn/m2
Wnp= 20.12 Tn/m2

𝑛=(�2+𝑑) = 0.45 +d
.
𝑛=(�2+𝑑) = 0.35 +d
.
�𝑥𝑛 = 0.1575 + 0.80 𝑑 +

𝑑^2 Reemplazando los datos:
Vu = 89.80 - 16.10 𝑑 −
�_�=1.06∙√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∙𝑏_�∙𝑑
𝑏_�=2∙(�1+𝑑)+2∙(�2+𝑑) Reemplazando los datos:

𝑏_� 1.6 + 4𝑑 Vc = 317.29 + 793.23 𝑑
= ^
2
Reemplazando (I) y (II) en (α) se obtiene: 694.37 𝑑^2+285.80 𝑑 - 89.80

d =(−𝑏±√(𝑏^2−4𝑎𝑐))/2𝑎
ALTURA DE LA ZAPATA
ℎ_𝑧=𝑑+∅/2+r
Recubrimiento r= 0.07
Diametro acero ∅ = 5/8" ∅= 0.0159
hz = 0.29 m hz = 0.40 m
𝑑=ℎ_𝑧−∅/2−r
d promedio: d= 0.32 m
4. VERIFICACIÓN POR CORTANTE
LADO T
�_𝑛< �_� 𝑞�á𝑥=(𝑤𝑛1+𝑤𝑛2)/2
𝑞�𝑖𝑛=(𝑤𝑛1+𝑤𝑛2)/2
Vdu=(𝑞�á𝑥 + 𝑞𝑐)/2(𝐿𝑣
−𝑑). S
∅=
Vdu = 30.05
* �_𝑛= 0.85
�_𝑑�/∅
Vn = 35.3499 Tn
�_�=0.53∙√(𝑓´𝑐)∙𝑏∙𝑑
*
Vc = 59.9788 Tn OK ✓ ✓
5. DISEÑO POR FLEXIÓN
ACERO LONGITUDINAL (Lado T)
∅=
0.90
f'Y = 4200 kg/cm2
d= 0.32 m
Wnu= 20.12 Tn/m2
B1= 0.85
�_�=
* 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+(
〖��〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) S
Mu =
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/
* ( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2
𝑎=
𝑎=
�𝑠=��/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(𝑑−𝑎⁄2))
As =
As =
�=�𝑠/(𝑏∗𝑑)
�=
𝑅�=��/
(𝑏∗𝑑^2 ) 𝑅�=
�=𝑅�/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(1−0.59� 𝑓𝑦/
(𝑓´𝑐)))
�=
�_�𝑖𝑛=(0.22√((𝑓
´𝑐)/10.197))/ 〖 (𝑓
´�)/10.197 〗 _ �_�𝑖𝑛=
�_�á𝑥=0.75∗0.85∗(𝑓´𝑐)/𝑓𝑦 (6000/ �_�á𝑥=

(6000+𝑓𝑦))∗𝐵1
�_�𝑖𝑛≤�_𝑑≤�_�á𝑥
�𝑠=�_𝑑∗𝑏∗𝑑 �𝑠=
Número de varillas
𝑛°=(�_𝑆 "
Diametro acero ∅ = 5/8" ∅=
" )/ 〖�
∅〗 _𝑠 Área =
"r"
=
n° = 8.75 n° = 9
Asr = 17.91
Exceso
𝐸𝑥𝑐=�𝑠𝑟−�𝑠 𝐸𝑥𝑐= 𝐸𝑥𝑐=%�𝑠<11%�s

0.50 cm
Separación
S=("S−2r−" ∅" "

)/(𝑛°−1)−∅
Sep = 22.7141 m Sep = 23
ACERO LONGITUDINAL (Lado S)
∅=
0.90
f'Y = 4200 kg/cm2
d= 0.32 m
Wnu= 20.12 Tn/m2
B1= 0.85
�_�=
* 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+(
〖��〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) T
Mu =
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/
* ( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2
𝑎=
𝑎=
�𝑠=��/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(𝑑−𝑎⁄2))
As =
As =
�=�𝑠/(𝑏∗𝑑)
�=
𝑅�=��/
(𝑏∗𝑑^2 ) 𝑅�=
𝑅�=��/
(𝑏∗𝑑^2 ) 𝑅�=
�=𝑅�/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(1−0.59� 𝑓𝑦/
(𝑓´𝑐)))
�=
�_�𝑖𝑛=(0.22√((𝑓
´𝑐)/10.197))/ 〖 (𝑓
´�)/10.197 〗 _ �_�𝑖𝑛=
�_�á𝑥=0.75∗0.85∗(𝑓´𝑐)/𝑓𝑦 (6000/ �_�á𝑥=

(6000+𝑓𝑦))∗𝐵1
�_�𝑖𝑛≤�_𝑑≤�_�á𝑥
�𝑠=�_𝑑∗𝑏∗𝑑 �𝑠=
Número de varillas
𝑛°=(�_𝑆 "
Diametro acero ∅ = 5/8" ∅=
" )/ 〖�
"r"
=
n° = 9.13 n° = 10
Asr = 19.90
Exceso

1.73 cm
Separación
S=("S−2r−" ∅" "

)/(𝑛°−1)−∅
Sep = 21.1250 m Sep = 22
10 ∅ 5/8" @ 22cm
9 ∅ 5/(" @ 23cm
6. VERIFICACIÓN POR APLASTAMIENTO
APLASTAMIENTO COLUMNA-ZAPATA
�_𝑛𝑏>
�_𝑛
�_𝑛=�_�
/∅
* �_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓´𝑐∙�_1
A1 = t1.t2 *
A1 = 0.1575 m2
Pnb = 469 Tn Pn = 132.8174
APLASTAMIENTO ZAPATA - SUELO
�_𝑛𝑏>
�_𝑛
* �_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓´𝑐∙�_0
�_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓´𝑐∙�_1 A1 = t1.t2
A1 = 0.1575 m2
�_0=√(�_2/�_1 ) √(�_2/�
∙�_1 ≤2�_ _█(1@)
1 )≤2
4.888888889 ≤ NO CUMPLE
�
Entonces usamos :�_0=2�_

1
�_0= 0.32 m2
Pnb = 750 Tn Pn = 132.8174
7. CÁLCULO DE DOWELLS
�_𝑆𝑑�𝑤=0.005∙�_0
�_𝑆𝑑�𝑤= 16 cm2
Número de varillas
𝑛°=(�_𝑆𝑑� Diametro acero ∅ = 1" ∅=
𝑤 " " )/ 〖�
∅〗 _𝑠
Área =
n° = 3.09 n° = 4
PS= 62.9902 Tn
Ps 62.99 Tn
α 0.2
n 1.5
t1xt2 = nPs/αf'c
nps= 94.4853
αf'c 0.056
t1xt2 = 1687.24
t1= 41.08 ≈ 45
t2= 37.49 ≈ 35
e1 = 0.14 m (eje X)
e2 = 0.22 m (eje Y)
ESFUERZO ADMISIBLE
�_𝑎𝑑�=�_�𝑙�/𝐹𝑆
�_𝑎𝑑�= 4.17 kg/cm2
�_𝑛= 35.53 Tn/m2

�_𝑎�𝑝 90.52 Tn/m3
=
como:no cumple recalculamos
ANÁLISIS DE LA EXCENTRICIDAD
e1 < T/6
0.14 < 0.37
e2 < T/6
0.22 < 0.35
�_𝑎�𝑝 27.41 < �_𝑛=35.53 cumple

=
𝑑− 20.12 𝑑 (I)
^
2
𝑑 (II)
^
2
d= 0.21 m✓
d= -0.62 m
m
m
qmáx = 27.81 Tn/m2
qmín = 12.440 Tn/m2
x= 11.50 Tn/m2
qc = qmín + x
qc = 23.95 Tn/m2
)/2(𝐿𝑣
Tn
x= 9.255 Tn/m2
qc = qmín + x
qc = 21.696 Tn/m2
�= 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�á𝑥 −𝑞𝑐)

�〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) S
20.72 Tn.m
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/ 0.4149
( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2 0.0368
0.63 m
0.01 m✓
0.001741 m2
17.41 cm2
�=
0.00257481
𝑅�=
95.1166952
0.002574991
�_�𝑖𝑛=
0.002799
�_�á𝑥=
0.02125
OK ✓ ✓
�𝑠=
17.41
1.588 cm
1.99 cm2
"r"
= 7 cm
varillas
11%�s <11%
2.84
cm
x= 8.964 Tn/m2
qc = qmín + x
qc = 21.404 Tn/m2
�= 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�á𝑥 −𝑞𝑐)

�〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) T
21.62 Tn.m
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/ 0.4149
( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2 0.0367
0.63 m
0.01 m✓
0.001817 m2
18.17 cm2
�=
0.00256489
𝑅�=
𝑅�=
94.75861364
0.002565067
�_�𝑖𝑛=
0.002799
�_�á𝑥=
0.02125
OK ✓ ✓
�𝑠=
18.17
1.588 cm
1.99 cm2
7 cm
varillas
11%�s <11%
9.50
cm
∅=
0.70
Tn
X = 1.71111111
A2 = 3.76444444
Tn OK ✓ ✓
2.54 cm m
5.1 cm2 m2
varillas OK ✓ ✓
ZAPATA EXCENTRICA Nº02-C2
COLUMNA Nº2
CM 64.292 Tn
CV 15.86 Tn
q ult 12.50 kg/cm2
ϒsuelo 2.1 Tn/m3
ϒc°s 2.30 Tn/m3
f'c 280 kg/cm2
f'c 350 kg/cm2
f'Y 4200 kg/cm2
S/C 0.2 Tn/m2
cm NPT 0.30 m
cm hf 2.50 m
Df 2.80 m
t1= 0.40 m
t2= 0.35 m
GARGA AMPLIFI Pu 1.4CM+1.7CV 116.971 Tn
ÁREA DE LA ZAPATA
* CARGA DE SERVICIO
Ps= 80.152 Tn
�_𝑛=�_𝑎𝑑�−𝛾_𝑝�𝑛∙ℎ_𝑓− 𝑆/�
�_𝑛= 35.53 Tn/m2
�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 2.26 m2
=
T= 1.53
�= 〖 √ (�_𝒛𝒂� ) 〗 _ +
〖� _(𝟏−) " " � 〗 _�/�
�= 〖 √ (�_𝒛𝒂� ) 〗 _ +
〖� _(𝟏−) " " � 〗 _�/� T= 1.55 m
S= 1.48
𝑆= 〖√ (�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 ) 〗 _ −
〖� _(1−) " " � 〗 _2/2 S= 1.50 m
�_𝑧𝑎𝑝=
2.325 m2
=
FACTOR
𝑒1)/�+(6.𝑒2)/𝑆) �_𝑎�𝑝/�_
𝑛
σamp = 162.58 Tn/m2 FACTOR =

. 𝐟𝐚𝐜𝐭𝐨�
〖��〗 10.64 m2
_𝑧𝑎𝑝=
T= 3.287
�= 〖√ (�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 ) 〗 _ +
〖� _(1−) " " � 〗 _2/2 T= 3.30 m
S= 3.237
𝑆= 〖√ (�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 ) 〗 _ −
〖� _(1−) " " � 〗 _2/2 S= 3.25 m
�_𝑧𝑎𝑝= 10.725 m2
* Lv1 = 〖 "T − * Lv2 = 〖 "S −

" � 〗 _1 " � 〗 _2
Lv1 = 1.45 m Lv2 = 1.45
�_�/∅≤�_�
(α) ∅=
0.85
�_�=�_�−�_𝑛� (𝑛)
(�)
*Pu = 1.4CM+1.7CV Pu = 116.97 Tn
Wn=��/�𝑧𝑎𝑝(1±(6 . Wn1= 29.84 Tn/m2

𝑒1)/�±(6.𝑒2)/𝑆)
Wn2= 17.76 Tn/m2
Wn3= 4.06 Tn/m2
Wn4= -8.02 Tn/m2
Wnp= 10.91 Tn/m2

𝑛=(�2+𝑑) = 0.40 +d
.
𝑛=(�2+𝑑) = 0.35 +d
.
�𝑥𝑛 = 0.14 + 0.75 𝑑 +

Vu = 115.44
�_�=1.06∙√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∙𝑏_�∙𝑑

𝑏_� 1.5 + 4𝑑 Vc = 297.46
=
Reemplazando (I) y (II) en (α) se obtiene: 685.15 𝑑^2+261.02 𝑑

d =(−𝑏±√(𝑏^2−4𝑎𝑐))/2𝑎
ALTURA DE LA ZAPATA
ℎ_𝑧=𝑑+∅/2+r
Recubrimiento r=
Diametro acero ∅ = 1" ∅=
hz = 0.34 m hz = 0.40
𝑑=ℎ_𝑧−∅/2−r
d promedio: d= 0.32
LADO T
�_𝑛< �_� 𝑞�á𝑥=(𝑤𝑛1+𝑤𝑛2)/2
−𝑑). S
∅=
Vdu =
* �_𝑛= 0.85
�_𝑑�/∅
Vn = 83.8964 Tn
�_�=0.53∙√(𝑓´𝑐)∙𝑏∙𝑑
*
Vc = 91.4552 Tn
∅=
0.90
f'Y = 4200 kg/cm2
d= 0.32 m
Wnu= 10.91 Tn/m2
B1= 0.85
�_�=
* 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗
〖��〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥
𝑎=
𝑎=
�𝑠=��/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(𝑑−𝑎⁄2))
�=�𝑠/(𝑏∗𝑑)
𝑅�=��/
(𝑏∗𝑑^2 )
�=𝑅�/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(1−0.59� 𝑓𝑦/
(𝑓´𝑐)))
�_�𝑖𝑛=(0.22√((𝑓
´𝑐)/10.197))/ 〖 (𝑓
´�)/10.197 〗 _
�_�á𝑥=0.75∗0.85∗(𝑓´𝑐)/𝑓𝑦 (6000/
(6000+𝑓𝑦))∗𝐵1
�_�𝑖𝑛≤�_𝑑≤�_�á𝑥
�𝑠=�_𝑑∗𝑏∗𝑑
Número de varillas
𝑛°=(�_𝑆 "
Diametro acero ∅ = 1"
" )/ 〖�
∅〗 _𝑠
n° = 11.79 n° =
Asr = 61.20
Exceso

1.07 cm
Separación
S=("S−2r−" ∅" "

)/(𝑛°−1)−∅
Sep = 25.5018 m Sep =
∅=
0.90
f'Y = 4200 kg/cm2
d= 0.32 m
Wnu= 10.91 Tn/m2
B1= 0.85
�_�=
* 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗
〖��〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥
𝑎=
𝑎=
�𝑠=��/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(𝑑−𝑎⁄2))
�=�𝑠/(𝑏∗𝑑)
𝑅�=��/
(𝑏∗𝑑^2 )
𝑅�=��/
(𝑏∗𝑑^2 )
�=𝑅�/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(1−0.59� 𝑓𝑦/
(𝑓´𝑐)))
�_�𝑖𝑛=(0.22√((𝑓
´𝑐)/10.197))/ 〖 (𝑓
´�)/10.197 〗 _
�_�á𝑥=0.75∗0.85∗(𝑓´𝑐)/𝑓𝑦 (6000/
(6000+𝑓𝑦))∗𝐵1
�_�𝑖𝑛≤�_𝑑≤�_�á𝑥
�𝑠=�_𝑑∗𝑏∗𝑑
Número de varillas
𝑛°=(�_𝑆 "
Diametro acero ∅ = 1"
" )/ 〖�
∅〗 _𝑠
n° = 11.94 n° =
Asr = 61.20
Exceso

0.33 cm
Separación
S=("S−2r−" ∅" "

)/(𝑛°−1)−∅
Sep = 25.9564 m Sep =
12 ∅ 1" @ 26cm
12 ∅ 1" @ 26cm
12 ∅ 1" @ 26cm
�_𝑛𝑏>
�_𝑛
�_𝑛=�_�
/∅
* �_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓´𝑐∙�_1
A1 = t1.t2 *
A1 = 0.14 m2
Pnb = 417 Tn Pn =
�_𝑛𝑏>
�_𝑛
* �_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓´𝑐∙�_0
�_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓´𝑐∙�_1 A1 = t1.t2
A1 = 0.14 m2
�_0=√(�_2/�_1 ) √(�_2/�
∙�_1 ≤2�_ _█(1@)
1 )≤2
8.25 ≤ NO CUMPLE
�

1
�_0= 0.28 m2
Pnb = 666 Tn Pn =
�_𝑆𝑑�𝑤=0.005∙�_0
�_𝑆𝑑�𝑤= 14 cm2
Número de varillas
𝑛°=(�_𝑆𝑑� Diametro acero ∅ = 11/4"
𝑤 " " )/ 〖�
∅〗 _𝑠
n° = 1.72 n° =
PS= 80.152 Tn
Ps 80.15 Tn
α 0.25
n 1.25
t1xt2 = nPs/αf'c
nps= 100.19
αf'c 0.07
t1xt2 = 1431.29
t1= 37.83 ≈
t2= 35.78 ≈
e1 = 0.65 m (eje X)
e2 = 0.3 m (eje Y)
ESFUERZO ADMISIBLE
�_𝑎𝑑�=�_�𝑙�/𝐹𝑆
�_𝑎𝑑�= 4.17 kg/cm2
�_𝑛= 35.53 Tn/m2

�_𝑎�𝑝 162.58 Tn/m3
=
=
FACTOR
�_𝑎�𝑝/�_
𝑛
4.58
e1 < T/6
0.65 < 0.55
e2 < T/6
0.3 < 0.54
�_𝑎�𝑝20.44 < �_𝑛=35.53 cumple

=
m
- 8.18 𝑑 − 10.91 𝑑 (I)
^
2
+ 793.23 𝑑 (II)
^
2
𝑑 - 115.44
2−4𝑎𝑐))/2𝑎
d= 0.26 m✓
d= -0.64 m
0.07 m
0.0254 m
m
m
𝑛1+𝑤𝑛2)/2
𝑛1+𝑤𝑛2)/2 qmáx = 23.80 Tn/m2

qmín = -1.983 Tn/m2
x= 16.93 Tn/m2
qc = qmín + x
qc = 14.95 Tn/m2
�á𝑥 + 𝑞𝑐)/2(𝐿𝑣
71.31 Tn
OK ✓ ✓
x= 14.452 Tn/m2
qc = qmín + x
qc = 12.469 Tn/m2
�_�= 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�á𝑥 −𝑞𝑐)

〖��〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) S
Mu = 68.40 Tn.m
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/ 0.4027
( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2 0.0786
𝑎=
0.60 m
𝑎=
0.03 m✓
As = 0.006012 m2
As =
60.12 cm2
�=
0.00583009
𝑅�=
209.040742
�=
0.00583104
√((𝑓
/ 〖 (𝑓
_ �_�𝑖𝑛=
0.002799
00/ �_�á𝑥=
0.02125
𝑑≤�_�á𝑥
OK ✓ ✓
�𝑠=
60.13
∅= 2.540 cm
Área = 5.1 cm2

"r"
= 7 cm
12 varillas
𝐸𝑥𝑐=%�𝑠<11%�s <11%
1.78
26 cm
x= 14.277 Tn/m2
qc = qmín + x
qc = 12.294 Tn/m2
�_�= 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�á𝑥 −𝑞𝑐)

〖��〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) T
Mu = 69.25 Tn.m
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/ 0.4027
( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2 0.0784
𝑎=
0.60 m
𝑎=
0.03 m✓
As = 0.006086 m2
As =
60.86 cm2
�=
0.00581221
𝑅�=
𝑅�=
208.434221
�=
0.00581315
√((𝑓
/ 〖 (𝑓
_ �_�𝑖𝑛=
0.002799
00/ �_�á𝑥=
0.02125
𝑑≤�_�á𝑥
OK ✓ ✓
�𝑠=
60.87
∅= 2.540 cm
Área = 5.1 cm2

"r"
= 7 cm
12 varillas
𝐸𝑥𝑐=%�𝑠<11%�s <11%
0.54
26 cm
�_𝑛=�_�
/∅
∅=
0.70
167.101143 Tn
X= 2.8875
A2 = 9.52875
NO CUMPLE
167.101143 Tn OK ✓ ✓
∅= 3.23 cm m
Área = 8.15 cm2 m2
2 varillas OK ✓ ✓
40 cm
35 cm
ZAPATA EXCENTRICA Nº03
COLUMNA Nº8
CM 209.69 Tn
CV 49.61 Tn
q ult 12.50 kg/cm2
ϒsuelo 1.74 Tn/m3
ϒc°s 2.30 Tn/m3
f'c 280 kg/cm2
f'c 350 kg/cm2
f'Y 4200 kg/cm2
S/C 0.2 Tn/m2
NPT 0.30 m
hf 2.50 m
Df 2.80 m
t1= 0.60 m
t2= 0.60 m
ÁREA DE LA ZAPATA
* CARGA DE SERVICIO
Ps= 259.3 Tn
�_𝑛=�_𝑎𝑑�−𝛾_𝑝�𝑛∙ℎ_𝑓− 𝑆/�
�_𝑛= 36.43 Tn/m2
�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 7.12 m2
=
T= 2.67
�= 〖 √ (�_𝒛𝒂� ) 〗 _ +
〖� _(𝟏−) " " � 〗 _�/�
�= 〖 √ (�_𝒛𝒂� ) 〗 _ +
〖� _(𝟏−) " " � 〗 _�/� T= 2.70 m
S= 2.67
𝑆= 〖√ (�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 ) 〗 _ −
〖� _(1−) " " � 〗 _2/2 S= 2.70 m
�_𝑧𝑎𝑝=
7.29 m2
=
FACTOR
𝑒1)/�+(6.𝑒2)/𝑆) �_𝑎�𝑝/�_
𝑛

. 𝐟𝐚𝐜𝐭𝐨� ANÁLISIS DE LA EX
〖��〗 7.43 m2
_𝑧𝑎𝑝=
T= 2.727
�= 〖√ (�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 ) 〗 _ +
〖� _(1−) " " � 〗 _2/2 T= 2.80 m
S= 2.727
𝑆= 〖√ (�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 ) 〗 _ − �_𝑎�𝑝
〖� _(1−) " " � 〗 _2/2 S= 2.80 m
=
�_𝑧𝑎𝑝= 7.84 m2
* Lv1 = 〖 "T − * Lv2 = 〖 "S −

" � 〗 _1 " � 〗 _2
Lv1 = 1.10 m Lv2 = 1.10 m
�_�/∅≤�_�
(α) ∅=
0.85
�_�=�_�−�_𝑛� (𝑛)
(�)
*Pu = 1.4CM+1.7CV Pu = 377.90 Tn
Wn=��/�𝑧𝑎𝑝(1±(6 . Wn1= 50.27 Tn/m2

𝑒1)/�±(6.𝑒2)/𝑆)
Wn2= 50.27 Tn/m2
Wn3= 46.14 Tn/m2
Wn4= 46.14 Tn/m2
Wnp= 48.20 Tn/m2

𝑛=(�2+𝑑) = 0.60 +d
.
𝑛=(�2+𝑑) = 0.60 +d
.
�𝑥𝑛 = 0.36 + 1.20 𝑑 +

Vu = 360.55 - 57.84 𝑑 −
�_�=1.06∙√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∙𝑏_�∙𝑑

𝑏_� 2.4 + 4𝑑 Vc = 475.94 + 793.23
=

d =(−𝑏±√(𝑏^2−4𝑎𝑐))/2𝑎
ALTURA DE LA ZAPATA
ℎ_𝑧=𝑑+∅/2+r
Diametro acero ∅ = 1" ∅= 0.0254
hz = 0.54 m hz = 0.55 m
𝑑=ℎ_𝑧−∅/2−r
LADO T
�_𝑛< �_� 𝑞�á𝑥=(𝑤𝑛1+𝑤𝑛2)/2
−𝑑). S
∅=
Vdu = 88.23
* �_𝑛= 0.85
�_𝑑�/∅
Vn = 103.7945 Tn
�_�=0.53∙√(𝑓´𝑐)∙𝑏∙𝑑
*
Vc = 116.0403 Tn OK ✓ ✓
∅=
0.90
f'Y = 4200 kg/cm2
d= 0.47 m
Wnu= 48.20 Tn/m2
B1= 0.85
�_�=
* 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�
〖��〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) S
Mu =
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/
* ( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2
𝑎=
𝑎=
�𝑠=��/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(𝑑−𝑎⁄2))
As =
As =
�=�𝑠/(𝑏∗𝑑)
�=
𝑅�=��/
(𝑏∗𝑑^2 ) 𝑅�=
�=𝑅�/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(1−0.59� 𝑓𝑦/
(𝑓´𝑐)))
�=
�_�𝑖𝑛=(0.22√((𝑓
´𝑐)/10.197))/ 〖 (𝑓
´�)/10.197 〗 _ �_�𝑖𝑛=
�_�á𝑥=0.75∗0.85∗(𝑓´𝑐)/𝑓𝑦 (6000/ �_�á𝑥=

(6000+𝑓𝑦))∗𝐵1
�_�𝑖𝑛≤�_𝑑≤�_�á𝑥
�𝑠=�_𝑑∗𝑏∗𝑑 �𝑠=
Número de varillas
𝑛°=(�_𝑆 "
" )/ 〖�
n° = 9.67 n° = 10
Asr = 51.00
Exceso

1.67 cm
Separación
S=("S−2r−" ∅" "

)/(𝑛°−1)−∅
Sep = 26.7333 m Sep = 26
∅=
0.90
f'Y = 4200 kg/cm2
d= 0.47 m
Wnu= 48.20 Tn/m2
B1= 0.85
�_�=
* 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�
〖��〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) T
Mu =
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/
* ( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2
𝑎=
𝑎=
�𝑠=��/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(𝑑−𝑎⁄2))
As =
As =
�=�𝑠/(𝑏∗𝑑)
�=
𝑅�=��/
(𝑏∗𝑑^2 ) 𝑅�=
𝑅�=��/
(𝑏∗𝑑^2 ) 𝑅�=
�=𝑅�/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(1−0.59� 𝑓𝑦/
(𝑓´𝑐)))
�=
�_�𝑖𝑛=(0.22√((𝑓
´𝑐)/10.197))/ 〖 (𝑓
´�)/10.197 〗 _ �_�𝑖𝑛=
�_�á𝑥=0.75∗0.85∗(𝑓´𝑐)/𝑓𝑦 (6000/ �_�á𝑥=

(6000+𝑓𝑦))∗𝐵1
�_�𝑖𝑛≤�_𝑑≤�_�á𝑥
�𝑠=�_𝑑∗𝑏∗𝑑 �𝑠=
Número de varillas
𝑛°=(�_𝑆 "
" )/ 〖�
n° = 9.67 n° = 10
Asr = 51.00
Exceso

1.67 cm
Separación
S=("S−2r−" ∅" "

)/(𝑛°−1)−∅
Sep = 26.7333 m Sep = 26
10 ∅ 1" @ 26cm
10 ∅ 1" @ 26cm
�_𝑛𝑏>
�_𝑛
�_𝑛=�_�
/∅
* �_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓´𝑐∙�_1
A1 = t1.t2 *
A1 = 0.36 m2
Pnb = 1071 Tn Pn = 539.861429
�_𝑛𝑏>
�_𝑛
* �_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓´𝑐∙�_0
�_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓´𝑐∙�_1 A1 = t1.t2
A1 = 0.36 m2
�_0=√(�_2/�_1 ) √(�_2/�
∙�_1 ≤2�_ _█(1@)
1 )≤2
4.6666667 ≤ NO CUMPLE
�

1
�_0= 0.72 m2
Pnb = 1714 Tn Pn = 539.861429
�_𝑆𝑑�𝑤=0.005∙�_0
�_𝑆𝑑�𝑤= 36 cm2
Número de varillas
𝑛°=(�_𝑆𝑑� Diametro acero ∅ = 11/4" ∅=
𝑤 " " )/ 〖�
∅〗 _𝑠
Área =
n° = 4.42 n° = 4
PS= 259.3 Tn
Ps 259.30 Tn
α 0.3
n 1.1
t1xt2 = nPs/αf'c
nps= 285.23
αf'c 0.084
t1xt2 = 3395.60
t1= 58.27 ≈ 60
t2= 56.59 ≈ 60
e1 = 0.02 m (eje X)
e2 = 0 m (eje Y)
ESFUERZO ADMISIBLE
�_𝑎𝑑�=�_�𝑙�/𝐹𝑆
�_𝑎𝑑�= 4.17 kg/cm2
�_𝑛= 36.43 Tn/m2

�_𝑎�𝑝 37.15 Tn/m3
=
e1 < T/6
0.02 < 0.47
e2 < T/6
0 < 0.47
�_𝑎�𝑝34.49 < �_𝑛=36.43 cumple

=
𝑑− 48.20 𝑑 (I)
^
2
𝑑 (II)
^
2
d= 0.46 m✓
d= -1.10 m
m
m
qmáx = 50.27 Tn/m2
qmín = 46.136 Tn/m2
x= 3.20 Tn/m2
qc = qmín + x
qc = 49.33 Tn/m2
)/2(𝐿𝑣
Tn
x= 2.508 Tn/m2
qc = qmín + x
qc = 48.645 Tn/m2
�= 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�á𝑥 −𝑞𝑐)

��〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) S
84.24 Tn.m
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/ 0.8735
( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2 0.1124
0.90 m
0.03 m✓
0.004933 m2
49.33 cm2
�=
0.00377011
𝑅�=
137.769528
0.0037705
�_�𝑖𝑛=
0.002799
�_�á𝑥=
0.02125
OK ✓ ✓
�𝑠=
49.33
2.540 cm
5.1 cm2
"r"
= 7 cm
varillas
11%�s <11%
3.38
cm
x= 2.508 Tn/m2
qc = qmín + x
qc = 48.645 Tn/m2
�= 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�á𝑥 −𝑞𝑐)

��〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) T
84.24 Tn.m
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/ 0.8735
( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2 0.1124
0.90 m
0.03 m✓
0.004933 m2
49.33 cm2
�=
0.00377011
𝑅�=
𝑅�=
137.769528
0.0037705
�_�𝑖𝑛=
0.002799
�_�á𝑥=
0.02125
OK ✓ ✓
�𝑠=
49.33
2.540 cm
5.1 cm2
"r"
= 7 cm
varillas
11%�s <11%
3.38
cm
∅=
0.70
Tn
X= 2.8
A2 = 7.84
Tn OK ✓ ✓
3.23 cm m
8.15 cm2 m2
varillas OK ✓ ✓
cm
cm
COLUMNA Nº8
CM 173.53 Tn
CV 48.85 Tn
q ult 12.50 kg/cm2
ϒsuelo 1.74 Tn/m3
ϒc°s 2.30 Tn/m3
f'c 280 kg/cm2
f'c 350 kg/cm2
f'Y 4200 kg/cm2
S/C 0.2 Tn/m2
NPT 0.30 m
hf 2.50 m
Df 2.80 m
t1= 0.55 m
t2= 0.55 m
ÁREA DE LA ZAPATA
* CARGA DE SERVICIO
Ps= 222.38 Tn
�_𝑛=�_𝑎𝑑�−𝛾_𝑝�𝑛∙ℎ_𝑓− 𝑆/�
�_𝑛= 36.43 Tn/m2
�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 6.10 m2
=
T= 2.47
�= 〖 √ (�_𝒛𝒂� ) 〗 _ +
〖� _(𝟏−) " " � 〗 _�/�
�= 〖 √ (�_𝒛𝒂� ) 〗 _ +
〖� _(𝟏−) " " � 〗 _�/� T= 2.50 m
S= 2.47
𝑆= 〖√ (�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 ) 〗 _ −
〖� _(1−) " " � 〗 _2/2 S= 2.50 m
�_𝑧𝑎𝑝=
6.25 m2
=
FACTOR
𝑒1)/�+(6.𝑒2)/𝑆) �_𝑎�𝑝/�_
𝑛

〖��〗 6.98 m2
_𝑧𝑎𝑝=
T= 2.643
�= 〖√ (�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 ) 〗 _ +
〖� _(1−) " " � 〗 _2/2 T= 2.70 m
S= 2.643
𝑆= 〖√ (�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 ) 〗 _ − �_𝑎�𝑝
〖� _(1−) " " � 〗 _2/2 S= 2.70 m
=
�_𝑧𝑎𝑝= 7.29 m2
* Lv1 = 〖 "T − * Lv2 = 〖 "S −

" � 〗 _1 " � 〗 _2
Lv1 = 1.08 m Lv2 = 1.08 m
�_�/∅≤�_�
(α) ∅=
0.85
�_�=�_�−�_𝑛� (𝑛)
(�)
*Pu = 1.4CM+1.7CV Pu = 325.99 Tn
Wn=��/�𝑧𝑎𝑝(1±(6 . Wn1= 50.68 Tn/m2

𝑒1)/�±(6.𝑒2)/𝑆)
Wn2= 42.73 Tn/m2
Wn3= 46.70 Tn/m2
Wn4= 38.75 Tn/m2
Wnp= 44.72 Tn/m2

𝑛=(�2+𝑑) = 0.55 +d
.
𝑛=(�2+𝑑) = 0.55 +d
.
�𝑥𝑛 = 0.3025 + 1.10 𝑑 +

Vu = 312.46 - 49.19 𝑑 −
�_�=1.06∙√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∙𝑏_�∙𝑑

𝑏_� 2.2 + 4𝑑 Vc = 436.28 + 793.23 𝑑
= ^
2

d =(−𝑏±√(𝑏^2−4𝑎𝑐))/2𝑎
ALTURA DE LA ZAPATA
ℎ_𝑧=𝑑+∅/2+r
hz = 0.51 m hz = 0.55 m
𝑑=ℎ_𝑧−∅/2−r
LADO T
�_𝑛< �_� 𝑞�á𝑥=(𝑤𝑛1+𝑤𝑛2)/2
−𝑑). S
∅=
Vdu = 75.90
* �_𝑛= 0.85
�_𝑑�/∅
Vn = 89.2920 Tn
�_�=0.53∙√(𝑓´𝑐)∙𝑏∙𝑑
*
Vc = 111.8960 Tn OK ✓ ✓
∅=
0.90
f'Y = 4200 kg/cm2
d= 0.47 m
Wnu= 44.72 Tn/m2
B1= 0.85
�_�=
* 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�
〖��〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) S
Mu =
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/
* ( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2
𝑎=
𝑎=
�𝑠=��/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(𝑑−𝑎⁄2))
As =
As =
�=�𝑠/(𝑏∗𝑑)
�=
𝑅�=��/
(𝑏∗𝑑^2 ) 𝑅�=
�=𝑅�/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(1−0.59� 𝑓𝑦/
(𝑓´𝑐)))
�=
�_�𝑖𝑛=(0.22√((𝑓
´𝑐)/10.197))/ 〖 (𝑓
´�)/10.197 〗 _ �_�𝑖𝑛=
�_�á𝑥=0.75∗0.85∗(𝑓´𝑐)/𝑓𝑦 (6000/ �_�á𝑥=

(6000+𝑓𝑦))∗𝐵1
�_�𝑖𝑛≤�_𝑑≤�_�á𝑥
�𝑠=�_𝑑∗𝑏∗𝑑 �𝑠=
Número de varillas
𝑛°=(�_𝑆 "
" )/ 〖�
n° = 8.24 n° = 9
Asr = 45.90
Exceso

3.88 cm
Separación
S=("S−2r−" ∅" "

)/(𝑛°−1)−∅
Sep = 29.1425 m Sep = 29
∅=
0.90
f'Y = 4200 kg/cm2
d= 0.47 m
Wnu= 44.72 Tn/m2
B1= 0.85
�_�=
* 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�
〖��〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) T
Mu =
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/
* ( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2
𝑎=
𝑎=
�𝑠=��/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(𝑑−𝑎⁄2))
As =
As =
�=�𝑠/(𝑏∗𝑑)
�=
𝑅�=��/
(𝑏∗𝑑^2 ) 𝑅�=
𝑅�=��/
(𝑏∗𝑑^2 ) 𝑅�=
�=𝑅�/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(1−0.59� 𝑓𝑦/
(𝑓´𝑐)))
�=
�_�𝑖𝑛=(0.22√((𝑓
´𝑐)/10.197))/ 〖 (𝑓
´�)/10.197 〗 _ �_�𝑖𝑛=
�_�á𝑥=0.75∗0.85∗(𝑓´𝑐)/𝑓𝑦 (6000/ �_�á𝑥=

(6000+𝑓𝑦))∗𝐵1
�_�𝑖𝑛≤�_𝑑≤�_�á𝑥
�𝑠=�_𝑑∗𝑏∗𝑑 �𝑠=
Número de varillas
𝑛°=(�_𝑆 "
" )/ 〖�
n° = 8.24 n° = 9
Asr = 45.90
Exceso

3.88 cm
Separación
S=("S−2r−" ∅" "

)/(𝑛°−1)−∅
Sep = 29.1425 m Sep = 29
9 ∅ 1" @ 29cm
9 ∅ 1" @ 29cm
�_𝑛𝑏>
�_𝑛
�_𝑛=�_�
/∅
* �_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓´𝑐∙�_1
A1 = t1.t2 *
A1 = 0.3025 m2
Pnb = 900 Tn Pn = 465.695714
�_𝑛𝑏>
�_𝑛
* �_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓´𝑐∙�_0
�_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓´𝑐∙�_1 A1 = t1.t2
A1 = 0.3025 m2
�_0=√(�_2/�_1 ) √(�_2/�
∙�_1 ≤2�_ _█(1@)
1 )≤2
4.9090909 ≤ NO CUMPLE
�

1
�_0= 0.61 m2
Pnb = 1440 Tn Pn = 465.695714
�_𝑆𝑑�𝑤=0.005∙�_0
�_𝑆𝑑�𝑤= 30 cm2
Número de varillas
𝑤 " " )/ 〖�
∅〗 _𝑠
Área =
n° = 3.71 n° = 4
PS= 222.38 Tn
Ps 222.38 Tn
α 0.3
n 1.1
t1xt2 = nPs/αf'c
nps= 244.618
αf'c 0.084
t1xt2 = 2912.12
t1= 53.96 ≈ 55
t2= 52.95 ≈ 55
e1 = 0.02 m (eje X)
e2 = 0.04 m (eje Y)
ESFUERZO ADMISIBLE
�_𝑎𝑑�=�_�𝑙�/𝐹𝑆
�_𝑎𝑑�= 4.17 kg/cm2
�_𝑛= 36.43 Tn/m2

�_𝑎�𝑝 40.70 Tn/m3
=
e1 < T/6
0.02 < 0.45
e2 < T/6
0.04 < 0.45
�_𝑎�𝑝34.57 < �_𝑛=36.43 cumple

=
𝑑− 44.72 𝑑 (I)
^
2
𝑑 (II)
^
2
d= 0.43 m✓
d= -1.01 m
m
m
qmáx = 46.70 Tn/m2
qmín = 42.730 Tn/m2
x= 3.08 Tn/m2
qc = qmín + x
qc = 45.81 Tn/m2
)/2(𝐿𝑣
Tn
x= 2.392 Tn/m2
qc = qmín + x
qc = 45.122 Tn/m2
�= 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�á𝑥 −𝑞𝑐)

�〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) S
72.04 Tn.m
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/ 0.8735
( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2 0.0997
0.91 m
0.03 m✓
0.004202 m2
42.02 cm2
�=
0.00333028
𝑅�=
122.185651
0.00333059
�_�𝑖𝑛=
0.002799
�_�á𝑥=
0.02125
OK ✓ ✓
�𝑠=
42.02
2.540 cm
5.1 cm2
"r"
= 7 cm
varillas
11%�s <11%
9.23
cm
x= 2.392 Tn/m2
qc = qmín + x
qc = 45.122 Tn/m2
�= 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�á𝑥 −𝑞𝑐)

�〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) T
72.04 Tn.m
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/ 0.8735
( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2 0.0997
0.91 m
0.03 m✓
0.004202 m2
42.02 cm2
�=
0.00333028
𝑅�=
𝑅�=
122.185651
0.00333059
�_�𝑖𝑛=
0.002799
�_�á𝑥=
0.02125
OK ✓ ✓
�𝑠=
42.02
2.540 cm
5.1 cm2
"r"
= 7 cm
varillas
11%�s <11%
9.23
cm
∅=
0.70
Tn
X= 2.7
A2 = 7.29
Tn OK ✓ ✓
3.23 cm m
8.15 cm2 m2
varillas OK ✓ ✓
cm
cm
COLUMNA Nº8
CM 154.58 Tn
CV 24.96 Tn
q ult 12.50 kg/cm2
ϒsuelo 1.74 Tn/m3
ϒc°s 2.30 Tn/m3
f'c 280 kg/cm2
f'c 350 kg/cm2
f'Y 4200 kg/cm2
S/C 0.2 Tn/m2
NPT 0.30 m
hf 2.50 m
Df 2.80 m
t1= 0.60 m
t2= 0.60 m
ÁREA DE LA ZAPATA
* CARGA DE SERVICIO
Ps= 179.54 Tn
�_𝑛=�_𝑎𝑑�−𝛾_𝑝�𝑛∙ℎ_𝑓− 𝑆/�
�_𝑛= 36.43 Tn/m2
�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 4.93 m2
=
T= 2.22
�= 〖 √ (�_𝒛𝒂� ) 〗 _ +
〖� _(𝟏−) " " � 〗 _�/�
�= 〖 √ (�_𝒛𝒂� ) 〗 _ +
〖� _(𝟏−) " " � 〗 _�/� T= 2.30 m
S= 2.22
𝑆= 〖√ (�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 ) 〗 _ −
〖� _(1−) " " � 〗 _2/2 S= 2.30 m
�_𝑧𝑎𝑝=
5.29 m2
=
FACTOR
𝑒1)/�+(6.𝑒2)/𝑆) �_𝑎�𝑝/�_
𝑛
σamp = 131.33 Tn/m2 FACTOR = 3.61

〖��〗 19.07 m2
_𝑧𝑎𝑝=
T= 4.367
�= 〖√ (�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 ) 〗 _ +
〖� _(1−) " " � 〗 _2/2 T= 4.40 m
S= 4.367
𝑆= 〖√ (�_𝑧𝑎𝑝 ) 〗 _ − �_𝑎�𝑝
〖� _(1−) " " � 〗 _2/2 S= 4.40 m
=
�_𝑧𝑎𝑝= 19.36 m2
* Lv1 = 〖 "T − * Lv2 = 〖 "S −

" � 〗 _1 " � 〗 _2
Lv1 = 1.90 m Lv2 = 1.90 m
�_�/∅≤�_�
(α) ∅=
0.85
�_�=�_�−�_𝑛� (𝑛)
(�)
*Pu = 1.4CM+1.7CV Pu = 258.84 Tn
Wn=��/�𝑧𝑎𝑝(1±(6 . Wn1= 33.43 Tn/m2

𝑒1)/�±(6.𝑒2)/𝑆)
Wn2= -5.96 Tn/m2
Wn3= 32.70 Tn/m2
Wn4= -6.69 Tn/m2
Wnp= 13.37 Tn/m2

𝑛=(�2+𝑑) = 0.60 +d
.
𝑛=(�2+𝑑) = 0.60 +d
.
�𝑥𝑛 = 0.36 + 1.20 𝑑 +

Vu = 254.03 - 16.04 𝑑 −
�_�=1.06∙√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∙𝑏_�∙𝑑

𝑏_� 2.4 + 4𝑑 Vc = 475.94 + 793.23 𝑑
= ^
2

d =(−𝑏±√(𝑏^2−4𝑎𝑐))/2𝑎
ALTURA DE LA ZAPATA
ℎ_𝑧=𝑑+∅/2+r
hz = 0.46 m hz = 0.50 m
𝑑=ℎ_𝑧−∅/2−r
LADO T
�_𝑛< �_� 𝑞�á𝑥=(𝑤𝑛1+𝑤𝑛2)/2
−𝑑). S
∅=
Vdu = 88.80
* �_𝑛= 0.85
�_𝑑�/∅
Vn = 104.4727 Tn
�_�=0.53∙√(𝑓´𝑐)∙𝑏∙𝑑
*
Vc = 162.8381 Tn OK ✓ ✓
∅=
0.90
f'Y = 4200 kg/cm2
d= 0.42 m
Wnu= 13.37 Tn/m2
B1= 0.85
�_�=
* 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�
〖��〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) S
Mu =
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/
* ( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2
𝑎=
𝑎=
�𝑠=��/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(𝑑−𝑎⁄2))
As =
As =
�=�𝑠/(𝑏∗𝑑)
�=
𝑅�=��/
(𝑏∗𝑑^2 ) 𝑅�=
�=𝑅�/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(1−0.59� 𝑓𝑦/
(𝑓´𝑐)))
�=
�_�𝑖𝑛=(0.22√((𝑓
´𝑐)/10.197))/ 〖 (𝑓
´�)/10.197 〗 _ �_�𝑖𝑛=
�_�á𝑥=0.75∗0.85∗(𝑓´𝑐)/𝑓𝑦 (6000/ �_�á𝑥=

(6000+𝑓𝑦))∗𝐵1
�_�𝑖𝑛≤�_𝑑≤�_�á𝑥
�𝑠=�_𝑑∗𝑏∗𝑑 �𝑠=
Número de varillas
𝑛°=(�_𝑆 "
" )/ 〖�
n° = 13.93 n° = 14
Asr = 71.40
Exceso

0.34 cm
Separación
S=("S−2r−" ∅" "

)/(𝑛°−1)−∅
Sep = 30.0338 m Sep = 30
∅=
0.90
f'Y = 4200 kg/cm2
d= 0.42 m
Wnu= 13.37 Tn/m2
B1= 0.85
�_�=
* 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�
〖��〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) T
Mu =
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/
* ( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2
𝑎=
𝑎=
�𝑠=��/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(𝑑−𝑎⁄2))
As =
As =
�=�𝑠/(𝑏∗𝑑)
�=
𝑅�=��/
(𝑏∗𝑑^2 ) 𝑅�=
𝑅�=��/
(𝑏∗𝑑^2 ) 𝑅�=
�=𝑅�/(∅∗𝑓𝑦∗(1−0.59� 𝑓𝑦/
(𝑓´𝑐)))
�=
�_�𝑖𝑛=(0.22√((𝑓
´𝑐)/10.197))/ 〖 (𝑓
´�)/10.197 〗 _ �_�𝑖𝑛=
�_�á𝑥=0.75∗0.85∗(𝑓´𝑐)/𝑓𝑦 (6000/ �_�á𝑥=

(6000+𝑓𝑦))∗𝐵1
�_�𝑖𝑛≤�_𝑑≤�_�á𝑥
�𝑠=�_𝑑∗𝑏∗𝑑 �𝑠=
Número de varillas
𝑛°=(�_𝑆 "
" )/ 〖�
n° = 13.93 n° = 14
Asr = 71.40
Exceso

0.34 cm
Separación
S=("S−2r−" ∅" "

)/(𝑛°−1)−∅
Sep = 30.0338 m Sep = 30
14 ∅ 1" @ 30cm
14 ∅ 1" @ 30cm
�_𝑛𝑏>
�_𝑛
�_𝑛=�_�
/∅
* �_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓´𝑐∙�_1
A1 = t1.t2 *
A1 = 0.36 m2
Pnb = 1071 Tn Pn = 369.777143
�_𝑛𝑏>
�_𝑛
* �_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓´𝑐∙�_0
�_𝑛𝑏=0.85∙𝑓´𝑐∙�_1 A1 = t1.t2
A1 = 0.36 m2
�_0=√(�_2/�_1 ) √(�_2/�
∙�_1 ≤2�_ _█(1@)
1 )≤2
7.3333333 ≤ NO CUMPLE
�

1
�_0= 0.72 m2
Pnb = 1714 Tn Pn = 369.777143
�_𝑆𝑑�𝑤=0.005∙�_0
�_𝑆𝑑�𝑤= 36 cm2
Número de varillas
𝑤 " " )/ 〖�
∅〗 _𝑠
Área =
n° = 4.42 n° = 4
PS= 179.54 Tn
Ps 179.54 Tn
α 0.25
n 1.25
t1xt2 = nPs/αf'c
nps= 224.425
αf'c 0.07
t1xt2 = 3206.07
t1= 56.62 ≈ 60
t2= 53.43 ≈ 60
e1 = 0.02 m (eje X)
e2 = 1.08 m (eje Y)
ESFUERZO ADMISIBLE
�_𝑎𝑑�=�_�𝑙�/𝐹𝑆
�_𝑎𝑑�= 4.17 kg/cm2
�_𝑛= 36.43 Tn/m2

�_𝑎�𝑝 131.33 Tn/m3
=
e1 < T/6
0.02 < 0.73
e2 < T/6
1.08 < 0.73
�_𝑎�𝑝23.18 < �_𝑛=36.43 cumple

=
𝑑− 13.37 𝑑 (I)
^
2
𝑑 (II)
^
2
d= 0.37 m✓
d= -0.99 m
m
m
qmáx = 13.73 Tn/m2
qmín = 13.005 Tn/m2
x= 0.48 Tn/m2
qc = qmín + x
qc = 13.49 Tn/m2
)/2(𝐿𝑣
Tn
x= 0.414 Tn/m2
qc = qmín + x
qc = 13.420 Tn/m2
�= 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�á𝑥 −𝑞𝑐)

�〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) S
108.25 Tn.m
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/ 0.6966
( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2 0.0919
0.81 m
0.03 m✓
0.007105 m2
71.05 cm2
�=
0.00386957
𝑅�=
141.275538
0.00386998
�_�𝑖𝑛=
0.002799
�_�á𝑥=
0.02125
OK ✓ ✓
�𝑠=
71.06
2.540 cm
5.1 cm2
"r"
= 7 cm
varillas
11%�s <11%
0.48
cm
x= 0.414 Tn/m2
qc = qmín + x
qc = 13.420 Tn/m2
�= 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�á𝑥 −𝑞𝑐)

�〗 ^2)/3 ) 〗 _(𝑥 ) T
108.25 Tn.m
𝑎=(2𝑑 +/−
√( 〖 4𝑑 〗 ^2− 〖 8� 〗 _�/ 0.6966
( 〖 0.85.𝑓 〗 _𝑐^′.∅.𝑏)))/2 0.0919
0.81 m
0.03 m✓
0.007105 m2
71.05 cm2
�=
0.00386957
𝑅�=
𝑅�=
141.275538
0.00386998
�_�𝑖𝑛=
0.002799
�_�á𝑥=
0.02125
OK ✓ ✓
�𝑠=
71.06
2.540 cm
5.1 cm2
"r"
= 7 cm
varillas
11%�s <11%
0.48
cm
∅=
0.70
Tn
X= 4.4
A2 = 19.36
Tn OK ✓ ✓
3.23 cm m
8.15 cm2 m2
varillas OK ✓ ✓
cm
cm

Diseño de Zapata c4 c2

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Diseño de Zapata c4 c2

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ZAPATA EXCENTRICA Nº04-C4

q ult 12.50 kg/cm2

ϒsuelo 2.1 Tn/m3

ϒc°s 2.30 Tn/m3

f'c 280 kg/cm2

f'c 350 kg/cm2

f'Y 4200 kg/cm2

S/C 0.2 Tn/m2

GARGA AMPLIFI Pu 1.4CM+1.7CV 92.972 Tn Mayor

GARGA AMPLIFI Pu 1.25(CM+CV)+CS 78.938 Tn

�_𝑛= 35.53 Tn/m2

REDEFINIMOS EL ÁREA DE A ZAPATA MEDIANTE UN FACTOR:

ÁREA FINAL: 〖��〗 _𝒛𝒂�=�_𝒛𝒂�

* Lv1 = 〖 "T − * Lv2 = 〖 "S −

*Pu = 1.4CM+1.7CV Pu = 92.97 Tn

Wn=��/�𝑧𝑎𝑝(1±(6 . Wn1= 40.46 Tn/m2

Wnp= 20.12 Tn/m2

�𝑥𝑛 = 0.1575 + 0.80 𝑑 +

𝑏_�=2∙(�1+𝑑)+2∙(�2+𝑑) Reemplazando los datos:

Reemplazando (I) y (II) en (α) se obtiene: 694.37 𝑑^2+285.80 𝑑 - 89.80

4. VERIFICACIÓN POR CORTANTE

ACERO LONGITUDINAL (Lado T)

�_�á𝑥=0.75∗0.85∗(𝑓´𝑐)/𝑓𝑦 (6000/ �_�á𝑥=

𝐸𝑥𝑐=�𝑠𝑟−�𝑠 𝐸𝑥𝑐= 𝐸𝑥𝑐=%�𝑠<11%�s

S=("S−2r−" ∅" "

�_�á𝑥=0.75∗0.85∗(𝑓´𝑐)/𝑓𝑦 (6000/ �_�á𝑥=

𝐸𝑥𝑐=�𝑠𝑟−�𝑠 𝐸𝑥𝑐= 𝐸𝑥𝑐=%�𝑠<11%�s

S=("S−2r−" ∅" "

Pnb = 469 Tn Pn = 132.8174

APLASTAMIENTO ZAPATA - SUELO

Entonces usamos :�_0=2�_

Pnb = 750 Tn Pn = 132.8174

�_𝑛= 35.53 Tn/m2

�_𝑎�𝑝 27.41 < �_𝑛=35.53 cumple

�= 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�á𝑥 −𝑞𝑐)

�= 〖 ((𝑞𝑐 . 〖��〗 ^2)/2+((𝑞�á𝑥 −𝑞𝑐)

q ult 12.50 kg/cm2

ϒsuelo 2.1 Tn/m3

ϒc°s 2.30 Tn/m3

f'c 280 kg/cm2

f'c 350 kg/cm2

f'Y 4200 kg/cm2

S/C 0.2 Tn/m2

GARGA AMPLIFI Pu 1.4CM+1.7CV 116.971 Tn

�_𝑛= 35.53 Tn/m2

REDEFINIMOS EL ÁREA DE A ZAPATA MEDIANTE UN FACTOR:

ÁREA FINAL: 〖��〗 _𝒛𝒂�=�_𝒛𝒂�

* Lv1 = 〖 "T − * Lv2 = 〖 "S −

*Pu = 1.4CM+1.7CV Pu = 116.97 Tn

Wn=��/�𝑧𝑎𝑝(1±(6 . Wn1= 29.84 Tn/m2

Wnp= 10.91 Tn/m2

�𝑥𝑛 = 0.14 + 0.75 𝑑 +

𝑏_�=2∙(�1+𝑑)+2∙(�2+𝑑) Reemplazando los datos:

Reemplazando (I) y (II) en (α) se obtiene: 685.15 𝑑^2+261.02 𝑑

4. VERIFICACIÓN POR CORTANTE

ACERO LONGITUDINAL (Lado T)

𝐸𝑥𝑐=�𝑠𝑟−�𝑠 𝐸𝑥𝑐= 𝐸𝑥𝑐=%�𝑠<11%�s

S=("S−2r−" ∅" "

𝐸𝑥𝑐=�𝑠𝑟−�𝑠 𝐸𝑥𝑐= 𝐸𝑥𝑐=%�𝑠<11%�s

S=("S−2r−" ∅" "

APLASTAMIENTO ZAPATA - SUELO

Entonces usamos :�_0=2�_

�_𝑛= 35.53 Tn/m2

�_𝑎�𝑝20.44 < �_𝑛=35.53 cumple