1367 KNu s˙ '\   ®paqul

i Sn\; 10 rk\' tngçeN∑en≥' (8-1-2006) (4834) 

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Âk^;mØ;k¥c\;peqa Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM ’kiSeiu Tak\KpM ∑´ l¨Tu
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    Nicu c\ eM ta\Aa%a ®pn\lv\Ap\NNM˙ cui e\ r;At∑k\ er˙;RO“p^;





































































































































1992 KuNs˙ '\ N˙sl \ y\pcui ;\ t∑c\ d^mk ui ers^epÅepåk\er;f

Nicu c\ eM r;Arlv\; d^mkui ers^®Ps\epÅer;kui er˙Êk> tv\;kpc\ er˙;ROK.´

      
      
      

      
      
      

   
Ae®KKM®Ps\eqa Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM k¥c\;per;At∑k\





































































































































Nicu c\ eM ta\“cimw\ p\p®i pa;mO tv\eSak\er;AP∑>´ kiy u s\ a;

      
      
      

      
      
      

   
l˙y\ 15 √^;N˙c.\ er∑;ekak\pt ´∑ c∑ \ er∑;K¥y\KT M a;rqv\.

      
      
      

      
      
      

   

      
      
      

      
      
      

   
kiuy\sa;l˙y\m¥a;' ts\q^;pug©lkiuy\sa;l˙y\m¥a; susu
▲ er˙>Pu;M m˙ Asv\;epåc\;suM kiuy\sa;‘p tk\erak\laÂkqv\. Ae®KKM√pedt∑c\ ®pv\eTac\sk u K∑T ´ k∑ K\ c∑ m.\ m¨ ¥a;påK´j
. epåc\; 29 √^;tiu≥ A”kim\”kim\ sit\r˙v\lk\r˙v\ vHiNOic\;
®mn\maNiuc\cMss\mOTm\;ehac\;AP´∑>' ®mn\maNuic\cMsaepN˙c\. tiuc\;rc\;qa;®pv\q¨Aepåc\; k¥n\;maK¥m\;qaÂkpåes ®pv\eTac\s‘u pikm´∑ v\. AN †ray\m¥a; ts\”kimm\ k ’kMKr.´ eS∑;eN∑;SuM;®Pt\Âkl¥k\ e®Kak\lAt∑c\; Am¥oi;qa;
sany\zc\;AP´>∑ ' ®pv\eTac\s®u mn\maNuci c\ k M nu q \ v\m¥a;N˙c.\ eÂkac\;kiu SN∂‘pNOt\K∑n\;Sk\qliuk\påeÂkac\;" ®Kc\;®Ps\eÂkac\;' 1974 KuN˙s\ P∑´>sv\;puMAe®KKM√pedkiu v^laKMeKÅy¨k¥c\;prn\ AtiAlc\;eÂkvaK´“. p^; 1992
sk\mOlk\mOlup\cn\;r˙c\m¥a;Aqc\;K¥op\' ®mn\maNuic\cM mimt i ≥ui ®pv\eTac\s®u mn\maNicu c\ q M v\ tuci ;\ rc\;qa; ®pv\q¨ 13 qn\;ek¥a\ 90 dqm 19 raNOn;\ k eTak\KM KuN˙s\ eAak\tiuBa 2 rk\t∑c\ Amin\≥Am˙t\ (13/92)
Am¥oi;qm^;s^;p∑a;er;s∑m;\ eSac\rc˙ m\ ¥a;Aqc\;' ®mn\maNuci c\ M l¨m¥oi; ts\raek¥a\' l¨√^;erAa;®Pc\. 55 qn\;n^;på; K´.ÂkeÂkac\;' qiu≥rat∑c\ Siur˙y\ls\ sns\tv\eSak\ kiu Tut\®pn\j Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMk¥c\;per;eka\mr˙c\
Srawn\Aqc\;' ®mn\maNuic\cMq¨na‘pAqc\;' ®mn\maNuic\cM qmicu ;\ s√\Sk\ mr˙A i t¨ r˙A i t¨' eA;At¨pA ¨ mY K¥sÂ\ kv\ er;kiu Ael;ep;er;S∑K´ ®.´ Kc\;®Ps\“p^; bhik u K¥op\kcui e\ qa kiu P∑´>sv\;tawn\ep;Ap\K´.eÂkac\;"
Rupr\ c˙ A
\ sv\;ARu;M ' ®mn\maNuci c\ gM t
^ Asv\;ARu;M ' ®mn\maNuci c\ M sv\;lu;M s∑a suepåc\;enTuci Â\ kqv\. miqa;suNcui c\ eM ta\”k^; Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMk¥c\;per;eka\mr˙cq \ v\ Kicu m\ a
sns\' ts\påt^sns\®Ps\j pugl © ki s^;p∑a;er;kiu m¥k\ky ∑ \
qBc\pvar˙c\m¥a; Asv\;ARuM;' ®mn\maNuic\cMRui;ra ®Ps\eÂkac\;' kiy u T .\ ;^ kiy u n.\ n\; kiy u Â.\ kc˙n;\ ®Pc\. kiy u p\ ciu \ qv\. Niuc\cMeta\P∑´>sv\;puMAe®KKM√ped er;S∑´rat∑c\
‘pqv\. Aa;nv\;K¥k\m¥a;r˙iK´.j eKt\f etac\;SiumO
pn\;pvar˙cm\ ¥a;Asv\;ARu;M ' ®mn\maNuci c\ mM ;^ qt\tp\P>∑´ ' y√\ek¥;mO' kiuy\piuc\saepN˙c\. r˙v\l¥a;eqa qmiuc\;s√\ Ae®KKMrmv\m. m¨ ¥a; K¥m˙tN\ cui e\ r;kiu √^;tv\“p^; Am¥oi;qa;
eÂkac\. 1974 KuNs˙ \ P∑>´ sv\;puA M e®KKM√pedkiu Sk\lk\
®mn\maNuci c\ ÂM kk\e®Kn^Aqc\;N˙c.\ l¨meO r;Aqc\;AP´>∑ m¥a;m˙ ts\elYak\t∑c\ KM.KM.Tv\Tv\ enK´.qv\. Niuc\cM®Ps\ v^laKM”k^;kiu ®pv\eTac\sum‘pik∑´er;' tuic\;rc\;qa;
k¥c\.quM;®Kc\; m‘pliuqv\. 1988 KuN˙s\ tiuc\;S¨®pv\P¥k\ sv\;lu;M v^vt ∑ m\ O m‘pike´∑ r;' AK¥op\A®KaAa%a tv\t.M
Aqc\;AP´∑>wc\m¥a;' rn\kun\tuic\;At∑c\;r˙i s^;p∑a;er; eÂkac\;" Aer;AKc\;®Ps\epÅK´r. eÂkac\;"
lup\cn\;r˙c\m¥a;' rp\mirp\P ®pv\q¨m¥a;N˙c\. @anSuic\ra mimt i ≥uiNcui c\ qM v\ er'e®m'√turaq^ekac\;“p^; sik u p\ ¥o;i Kicu ®\ m´er;' ss\mn˙ e\ qapåt^sdMu m^ k iu ers^sns\ T∑n;\ ka;er;'
Tiu≥eÂkac\. Anagt\®pv\eTac\su®mn\maNiuc\cMeta\ Nicu c\ eM ta\Ò tra;mYt®Kc\;' l∑tl \ p\®Kc\;N˙c.\ v^mY®Kc\;
wn\Tm\;m¥a; susuepåc\; Ac\Aa; 20000 ek¥a\tiu≥ e®m' qs\eta' pt†®ma;' ek¥ak\qM' spå;ekak\N˙M At∑k\ Kicu m\ aqv\P. >´∑ sv\;puA M e®KKM√pedqs\ts\rp\kui tv\;h¨eqa elakpåltra;m¥a; pumi T ui n∑ ;\ ka;er;'
tk\erak\Âkqv\" sqv\. e®mqyMzat' erqyMzatÂk∑yw\ l˙påeÂkac\;'
l¨TuAsv\;Aew;t∑c\ qBaptiA®Ps\ dguM er;S´∑Atv\‘p ®p™an\;Niuc\er;qv\ Niuc\cMeta\N˙c\. Anagt\Ncui c\ eM ta\f Am¥o;i qa;Nicu c\ eM r; √^;eSac\mA O Kn\;
yc\;tiu≥ m¥k\sik¥qv\. kiuliun^ny\K¥´>qma;m¥a;k ®pv\eTac\s”u k^; ts\Kl u ;Mu At∑k\ mr˙j i m®Ps\eqa ADik
tk˚ql iu \ påemakK¥op\(A®cim;\ sa;) edåk\taemac\qc\; k‹t∑c\ tp\meta\k påwc\Tm\;eSac\Ncui e\ r;h¨eqa
®mn\maNiuc\cMkiu k¥ø;ek¥a\qim\;piuk\®Ky\l˙y\ eq∑;sup\ luiAp\K¥k\®Ps\eÂkac\;' eA;K¥m\;qaya eKt\m^P∑M>‘Pi;
k eSac\rk ∑ j\ qBaptiAP´>∑ wc\m¥a;A®Ps\ ®mn\maNuci c\ M √^;tv\K¥k\ (6)rp\®Pc\. 1993 KuN˙s\ zn\nwår^ 9 rk\
qv\kui N˙st \ s\raek¥a\KKM r.´ eÂkac\;' q¨>kÁn\mKMleui qa ti;u tk\“p^; sv\;km\;®pv\w. eqa d^mk ui ers^Ncui c\ eM ta\”k^; en≥t∑c\ stc\k¥c\;pK´.eÂkac\;' Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMt∑c\
Ac\g¥c\n^yaAqc\;Uk˚™ Ë;qn\;®mc\.' m¥k\siAT¨;ku mimt i ≥ui Bu;i B∑a;tuci ;\ rc\;qa;v^enac\m¥a; m¥oi;K¥s\st i D\ at\
Srawn\”k^; edåk\taT∑n\;eAac\ek¥a\' ®mn\maNiuc\cM tv\eSak\rat∑c\ mr˙im®Ps\liuAp\qv\. Niuc\cMeta\ tra;wc\tv\r˙ienqv\. Niuc\cMer;påt^m¥a;k kiuy\sa;
kiy u s\ ®^ Pc\. ny\K¥´>lk\k ®mn\ma.lt ∑ l \ p\er;kiu Aqk\ P∑>´ sv\;puA
M e®KKM√pedqv\ Nicu c\ eM ta\√;^ tv\K¥k'\ ®pv\q>¨ l˙y\m¥a; AsuAP∑´>' er∑;ekak\p∑´Ò er∑;K¥y\tc\e®mHak\
sk\mOlup\cn\;r˙c\m¥a;Aqc\; Uk˚™ Ë;Kc\emac\®mc\.'
epåc\;m¥a;s∑a set;“p^; ®pn\lv\tk ui y \ K¨ Â.´ kqv\A . t∑k\ SN∂qeBaTa;' ®pv\q¨>qNi~™an\tiu≥N˙c\.Av^ Kiuc\ma KMrqv\. kiuy\sa;l˙y\m¥a;AsuAP∑´>' ®pv\eTac\su
s^;p∑a;er;lup\cn\;r˙c\ Ë;eS∑eAac\' ®pv\eTac\su
®pv\eTac\su®mn\maNiuc\cMqv\ l∑t\lp\“p^; AK¥op\A®Ka ekac\;®mt\rmv\®Ps\eÂkac\;" ®pv\ny\/ticu ;\ edqsuk M ticu ;\ rc\;qa;l¨m¥oi;suM kiy u s\ a;
®mn\maNuci c\ k M nu q
\ v\m¥a;N˙c.\ sk\ml O k\ml O pu c\ n\;r˙cm\ ¥a;
Aqc\;K¥op\ AeT∑eT∑At∑c\;er;mØ; Ë;sin\wc\;lOic\N˙c\. Aa%apicu q \ v\. Nicu c\ ®M Ps\laK´e. Âkac\;' kiy u N.\ cui c\ “M cim;\ K¥m;\ l˙y\m¥a;AsuAP∑´>' Alup\qma; kiuy\sa;l˙y\m¥a;Asu
®mn\maNuci c\ gM t ^ Asv\;ARu;M N˙c.\ ®mn\maNuci c\ RM pu r\ c˙ A
\ sv\; qayaeAac\' lu‘M KMtv\“cime\ Aac\' P∑>M ‘Pi;ti;u tk\eAac\' ADikTa;K´.qv\.√^;tv\K¥k\ AP∑´>' etac\q¨ly\qma;kiuy\sa;l˙y\m¥a; AsuAP∑´>'
ARu;M nayk Bik u el; Ë;tc\e. Aac\t≥iu k eSac\rk ∑ \ kiuy\.Niuc\cM®pv\q¨m¥a;fSN∂' qmiuc\;ep;AenATa; Aqipvar˙c\' Att\pvar˙c\ kiuy\sa;l˙y\m¥a; Asu
AK¥op\A®KaAa%ak¥cq .\ ;Mu mOt≥iu®Pc\. Su;M ®Pt\lpu e\ Sac\Kc∑ .\ tp\meta\Asiu;rAen®Pc\. 1988 KuN˙s\k sj AP∑´>' Niuc\cM.wn\Tm\;kiuy\sa;l˙y\m¥a; AsuAP∑´>' √ped
Âkqv\"
l¨TuAsv\;Aew;t∑c\ AKm\;Ana;mØ;A®Ps\ r˙ieÂkac\;" diu≥tawn\Aer;quM;på;kiu √^;Tip\Ta;l¥k\ √^;tv\K¥k\ eBac\At∑c;\ wc\erak\Kq .´ v\. ticu ;\ rc\;qa;“cim;\ K¥m;\ er;
mgçladuM‘mi>ny\ ®pv\eTac\suÂkM.Kiuc\er;N˙c\. P∑M>‘Pi;er; l∑tl \ p\eqa ®pv\qm¨ ¥a; puci S \ ciu A
\ p\qv\. AK¥op\ (12)rp\®Pc\. Nicu c\ eM ta\kui tv\eSak\Ke.´ Âkac\;' ts\‘pic\ AP∑>´ m¥a;N˙c.\ pvar˙c”\ k^;m¥a; påwc\eqa A®Ka;PitÂ\ ka;
Aqc\; Alup\AmOeSac\ edÅtc\mala®mc\.k A®KaAa%akiu mv\qiu≥mv\puM' mv\q¨mv\wå' mv\qv\. tv\;m˙apc\ Am¥oi;qa;®pn\lv\ sv\;luM;v^v∑t\er;kiu qc\.qv\. kiuy\sa;l˙y\m¥a;AsuAP∑´>tiu≥ ApåAwc\
eSac\r∑k\j t´∑Pk\AKm\;Ana;mØ;A®Ps\ qGçn\;kÁn\; AsuAP∑>´ m¥a;k ®pv\ql ¨ T ¨ k u y
ui s\ a; picu ;\ ®Ka;K∑e´ wAp\Nc˙ ;\ qeBaTa;”k^;s∑a®Pc\. sv\;RuM;eSac\r∑k\K´.eÂkac\;' AsuAP´∑> (8)P∑´>t∑c\ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM kiuy\sa;l˙y\
‘mi>ny\ ®pv\eTac\suÂkM.Kuic\er;N˙c\. P∑M>‘Pi;er;Aqc\; k¥c\q . ;Mu Âkmv\Sq iu v\kui sv\;km\;tk¥ er;qa;Ta; tp\ m eta\ f As√\ A laekac\ ; m¥a;N˙ c \ . A v^ 702 √^; tk\erak\K´.ÂkeÂkac\;"
AlupA \ mOeSac\ edÅK¥oiq´ kv\k eSac\rk ∑ “\ p^; AKm\; reÂkac\;' yc\;qi≥u saN˙ce.\ pN˙c.\ sns\tk¥er;qa;Ta; ticu ;\ rc\;qa;miB®pv\qm¨ ¥a;fAk¥oi;kiu √^;TipT \ a;“p^;
Ana;mØ;k l¨TA u sv\;Aew;As^As√\m¥a;kui Pt\Âka; eqa sv\;km\;sv\;m¥√\;m¥a;kiu Niuc\cMeta\P∑´>sv\;puM Aqk\ep;kak∑y\ esac\e. r˙ak\qv\n. v\;t¨ Nicu c\ eM r; AKn\;Aliuk\eKåc\;s√\m¥a;
eÂkvaqv\" Ae®KKM√pedhu eKÅSiuquM;NOn\;enÂk®Kc\;®Ps\eÂkac\;" Arlv\; d^mk ui ers^sns\®Ps\epÅer;kiu er˙>ktv\;kpc\ kiuy\sa;l˙y\m¥a;qv\ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMt∑c\
er˙;Ë;s∑a qBapti dguMtk˚qiul\ påemakK¥op\ ®mn\maNiuc\cMt∑c\ 1947 KuN˙s\ P∑´>sv\;Aup\K¥op\puM er˙;ROK´.eÂkac\;' 1945KuN˙s\ m¥oi;K¥s\bma. tp\meta\ sns\tk¥ K¥m˙t\Ta;eqa lup\TuM;lup\nv\;m¥a;N˙c\.
(A®cim\;sa;) edåk\taemac\qc\;k AP∑c\.Am˙aska; Ae®KKM√ped' 1974 KuN˙s\ P∑´>sv\;puMAe®KKM√pedm¥a; lk\Tk\t∑c\ ADikTa;r˙iK´.eqa √^;tv\K¥k\qv\ Av^ l∑t\lp\s∑a AÂkM‘peS∑;eN∑;®Kc\;m¥a;' SuM;®Pt\
e®paÂka;rat∑c\ yen≥k¥c\;peqa Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM r˙Ki P.´ ;¨ påeÂkac\;' l∑tl \ p\er;AK¥ni m\ r^ rn\ ny\K¥>´ Alik u ¥ l∑tl \ p\er;N˙c.\ d^mkui ers^er;®Ps\qv\Sq ui v\ma˙ ATc\ Atv\‘p®Kc\;m¥a; eSac\rk
∑ K\ Â.´ keÂkac\;' TiA
u K¥ink
\
’kiSuieTak\KMp∑´ l¨TuAsv\;Aew;p∑´”k^;kiu l¨TuAP∑´> Al¥c\sliuer;S∑´K´.eqa 1947 KuN˙s\ P∑´>sv\;Aup\K¥op\puM Ar˙a;r˙iK´.eÂkac\;" sam¥k\N˙a 5 eka\lM 1 qui≥ ●

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eÂk;mMuqtc\;sa sam¥k\N˙a 4 8-1-2006

Aemrikn\mrin;\ tp\Pw>´∑ c\m¥a;f AmOksui s\eS;raÒ


   
 




 
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eqSuM; Siuqv\" Niuc\cMSiuc\ra ernMN˙c\.sa;np\rika
k∑n\rk\AP´∑>k Tut\®pn\qv\. s^;nc\;“p^; yc\;AKm\;Ana; tk\ e®paÂka;qv\"
As^rc\KMsat∑c\ ePa\®pTa;qv\" erak\q¨m¥a;kiu eqnt\®Pc\. Agçå yc\;®Ps\rp\qv\ Bg©dk\etac\ Ab∫d¨Azs\by\l\-hakc\qv\ l´l˙y\er; kulqmg© As^As√\ S∑^dc\Niuc\cMm˙ biuhk\kumπ%^ Apå
Am\Ac\eA'Rik u t \ a" en≥k ps\Kt\K´.q®Pc\. hakc\f piuc\;edqr˙i Ay\l\-Aam^;KRiuc\t∑c\ r˙^;yiuk\påt^f A”k^;Ak´ts\Ë: N˙c\. sp\l¥√\;qv\. laB\ep;laB\ Awc\ kum% π  ^ 2200 Kn\≥t≥ui k A^rt\
®Ps\“p^; A^rt\Asßlmµs\ eta\ln˙ e\ r; y¨mk O si t
ß c∑ \ S∑d^ c\Ncui c\ mM ˙ kum% π m^ ¥a;
Asi;u rehac\;Aa; Aemrikn\edÅla
ekac\s^f A”k^;Ak´ts\Ë:lv\; påwc\pt\qk\mrO q ˙i v\hu kulqmg©
1 dqm 8  B^l^yM laB\ep;K´.r
®Ps\qv\" Am\Ac\eA'Sc\h∑a" As^rc\KsM at∑c\ ePa\Tt u K\ ®.´ p^;enak\
qv\hu kulqmg©k Kn\≥Ta;qv\.

etac\AaPrikÒ Krsßmt\Aa;lp\rk\At∑c\; sMsu m\;ss\eS;er;AP∑>´ k l∑nK\ q

N˙s\t∑c\ et∑>ri˙K´.qv\"
.´ v\.

S∑d^ c\Ncui c\ mM ˙ laB\ep;laB\ym¨ O

Bg©dk\ zn\nwår^ 6
A^rt\Arp\qa;m¥a;' r´tp\P>´∑ wc\m¥a;N˙c.\ tp\P>´∑ wc\ 6000 n^;på;qv\ 2005 KuNs˙ k \ ®Ps\pa∑ ;K´q
. v\. A^rt\
ya√\meta\tS®Ps\meO Âkac\. eqSM;u q¨√;^ er®mc\m. a; Siuc\ra Asiu;rer˙>enK¥op\ Krsßta
Bn\dåk∑k\s\k kulqmg© As^rc\
tiku K\ k
ui m\ mO ¥a;At∑c;\ eqSu:M K´Â. keÂkac\; ®pv\Te´ r;wn\”k^;@ank Agçåen≥tc∑ \ e®paÂka;qv\" g¥oihn\nk\sBt\ zn\nwår^ 6 KMsakiu el.la®p^;enak\ suMsm\;
eqSu;M q¨ 5736 Ë:t∑c\ Arp\qa; mv\qiu≥pc\®Ps\eskam¨ A^rt\ At∑c\; 2003 KuN˙s\ mt\lk etac\AaPrikNiuc\cMt∑c\ Krsßmt\Aa;rk\m¥a;At∑c\; d^zc\Bal ss\eS;rn\ SuM;®Pt\luik\qv\hu
4020 √^;' A^rt\ r´tp\P∑´>wc\ ®pv\T´er;wn\”k^;@ank Tut\®pn\ k¥ø;ek¥a\wc\erak\ tiuk\Kiuk\K´.“p^; kun\ATi ya√\meta\tS®Ps\mOeÂkac\. eqSuM;rq¨√^;erqv\ 1162 √^; er˙>enRuM;k Tut\®pn\qv\. eÂkva
1241 Ë:N˙c\. tp\P∑´>wc\ 475 Ë:tiu≥ qv\.sarc\;t∑c\ Bg©dk\Ò Âqgut\ eqSuM;qv\. A^rt\Arp\qa;Ë:er ATiri˙eÂkac\; piu≥eSac\er;@ank tnlçaen≥t∑c\ e®paÂka;qv\" K¥k\t∑c\ ePa\®pTa;qv\"
påwc\qv\" lAt∑c;\ tMta;ts\sc\;epÅ wRun;\ qv\ 30000 Kn\≥ r˙iNiuc\qv\hu yc\;√^;erqv\ l∑n\K´.qv\.N˙s\ Ala;t¨kalkri˙K´.qv\. 1234 √^; yc\;kisßN˙c\.pt\qk\j tik¥
qun\;ka;®Ps\mOeÂkac\. l¨ 1000 l∑t\lp\qv\. AP∑´>m¥a;k Kn\≥m˙n\; eAak\ Anv\;cy\k¥Sc\;K´.®Kc\;®Ps\qv\hu e®paer;SiuK∑c\.ri˙q¨ kiulc\ Kicu l
\ qMu v\. AeTak\ATa; yKutcui \
A®mc\.ma;SuM; Am\s^B^k e®paÂka;qv\" mri˙eq;ep" qiu≥rat∑c\ As^rc\KMsa
Kn\≥ eqSuM:K´.rqv\.Ë:er mpåwc\ Ta;Âkqv\"
KuKMtuik\Kiuk\q¨m¥a;hu  qt\m˙t\ eq;ep" Aemrikn\k A^rt\Niuc\cM Am\Ac\eA'Sc\h∑a" eqSuM;q¨Am¥a;sum˙a k∑az¨l¨nk\ty\®pv\ny\m˙®Ps\®p^; ASiupå f AN˙s\qarpiuc\;Aen®Pc\. suMsm\;
KMrq¨ 1734 Ë:eqSuM;K´.qv\hu Siu Aa;rk\m¥a;At∑c\; 228 √^; eqSuM;K´.®Kc\;®Ps\qv\" ss\eS:rn\ luiAp\qv\hu &c\;k
qv\" sk\tc\Balt∑c\ 557 Ë: Aemrikn\Ncui c\ M Aenak\bag¥^;n^;ya;®pv\ny\Ò ek¥ak\m;^ eq∑; w¨tn\®pv\ny\ lm\;m¥a;epÅt∑c\ meta\tS®Ps\mOeÂkac\. eqSuM;q¨ yuÂM kv\Ta;qv\"
eqSu:M K´r. a eqSu;M mONnO ;\ A®mc\m. a;Su;M muci ;\ meta\tSmO®Ps\pa∑ ;K´e. qa Saguei k¥ak\m;^ eq∑;t∑c;\ kui zn\nwår^  192 √^;Kn\≥ri˙qv\hu Siuqv\" Am\Ac\eA' Sc\h∑a" Am\Ac\eA' Riku t \ a"
l®Ps\qv\" 4 rk\k et∑>rs√\" (Dat\puM-Ac\tank\)
An\ekawp\ Bura;ek¥ac\;wc\;At∑c;\ ®mc\;rTa;m¥a;e®p;S∑´
Penac\pc\ zn\nwår^ 6
kemıad^;ya;Nicu c\ M An\ekawp\Bru a;ek¥ac\;wc\;At∑c;\ ®mc\;rTa;m¥a;kiu yKc\lm˙ stc\e®p;S∑e´ p;en®p^
®Ps\eÂkac\;' Kr^;q∑a;Ev\q . v\m¥a;At∑k\ KMsa;mOAqs\A®Ps\ S∑e´ Sac\Py ∑ l \ pu e\ Sac\K¥k\ts\rp\®Ps\eÂkac\;
Sc\ha∑ qtc\;t∑c\ er;qa;ePa\®pTa;qv\"
An\ekawp\ Bura;ek¥ac\;wc\;At∑c;\ ri˙ Bura;ek¥ac\; ®mc\;rTa;m¥a; lupk \ cui K\ c∑ k
.\ ui z∑nl\ t∑c\ K¥Ta;ep;K´q . v\"
ts\Kmu ˙ enak\ Bura;ek¥ac\;ts\Kq u ≥iu q∑a;larn\At∑k\ rTa;m¥a; e®p;S∑®´ Kc\;lupc\ n\;kiu yKc\lk stc\e®p;
ASipu å ®mc\;rTa;m¥a;kiu kemıad^;ya;Nicu c\ M påh^Kr^;q∑a; S´K∑ e.´ Âkac\; TiKu r^;q∑a; eAg¥cs\ f ^ AupK\ ¥op\mdO åRuk
i t\ a
kum% π k^ s^s√\K®.´ Kc\;®Ps\qv\" rTa;s^;Km˙a ®pv\pKr^; binu A ^ n\nk ^ l
ui af e®paÂka;K¥kk \ ui ki;u ka;j qtc\;t∑c\
qv\ts\√^;lYc\ Aemrikn\ts\edÅlaN˙c\. ®pv\t∑c\; er;qa;Ta;qv\" ®p^;K´.eqa rk\qt†pt\ quM;pt\
Kr^;qv\ts\√;^ lYc\ Aemrikn\ edÅlawk\ ep;eSac\r At∑c;\ Ò rTa;s^;nc\;q¨epåc\;  300 Kn\≥re˙i Âkac\;' AT¨;
mv\®Ps\qv\h u kemıad^;ya; qtc\;sak zn\nwår^ q®Pc\. etac\krui ;^ ya; Kr^;q∑a;Ev\q . v\m¥a;®pa;eÂkac\;
4 rk\t∑c\ ePa\®pK´.qv\" &c\;k e®paÂka;K´.qv\" ®mc\;rTa; 10 s^;t∑c\
1990 ®pv\.N˙s\m˙stc\j An\ekawp\ Bura;ek¥ac\;ri˙ tp\Sc\rn\ Aemrikn\edÅla  10000 Kn\≥tn\Piu;ri˙
qs\pc\Apu S \ cui ;\ eneqalm\;m¥a;m˙ ROKc\;Al˙tv\r˙i ra kemıad^;ya;®mc\;m¥a;kiu wy\yK¨ e.´ Âkac\;' yKuNs˙ A \ t∑c;\ Ò
PN∑m\Bk\K\hn\ Bura;ek¥ac\;ATi Kr^;qv\m¥a;kiu pc\ rTa;As^; 100 ATi Tp\mMtui;K¥´>rn\ s^s√\l¥k\ri˙
Sc\m¥a;®Pc\. piu≥eSac\K´.qv\" Ak\SaraAn\eka eÂkac\; biun^An\n^kiulak e®paSiuK´.qv\"
Ruke bd√y¥a√\AP∑>´ k ASipu å Kr^;q∑a;eAg¥c\sq ^ ≥ui Am\Ac\eA'Sc\h∑a"

INTERNET 4 8/01/2006, 1:54 AM

 8-1-2006 eÂk;mMq
u tc\;sa sam¥k\Na˙ 5

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

yen≥Niuc\cMeta\f Am¥io;qa;Niuc\cMer;Siuc\ra ®Ps\epÅe®pac\;l´tiu;tk\mO qmiuc\;s√\kiu

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

mv\qv\.påt^AP∑´>Asv\;' mv\qv\.l¨pug©iol\ ts\√^;ts\eyak\kmY ta;S^;pit\pc\j mrNiuc\

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      

● sam¥k\Na˙ 3 m˙
Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMt∑c\ eS∑;eN∑;rmv\. AKn\;Aliuk\
eKåc\;s√\m¥a;kiu s√\;sa;eS∑;eN∑;Âkrat∑c\ eKåc\;s√\
2000ek¥a\ATi rr˙iK´.eÂkac\;' qiu≥rat∑c\ Niuc\cMtka
P∑>´ sv\;puA M e®KKM√pedm¥a;t∑c\ pår˙ei qa eKåc\;s√\m¥a;N˙c.\
y˙√\t∑´quM;qp\“p^; Aqc\.eta\SuM; AKn\;liuk\eKåc\;s√\
15Ku®Ps\qv\. Nicu c\ eM ta\Ae®KKMmm¨ ¥a;' Nicu c\ eM ta\ P∑>´ sv\;
tv\eSak\puM' Niuc\cMeta\A”k^;Ak´' √ped‘per;'
Aup\K¥op\er;' tra;s^rc\er;' tp\meta\' Niuc\cMqa;'
Nicu c\ q
M a;m¥a;f m¨lAK∑cA .\ er;N˙ct.\ awn\m¥a;' er∑;ekak\
tc\e®mHak\®Kc\;' Nicu c\ eM r;påt^m¥a;' Aer;epÅkalSuci r\ a
®p™an\;K¥k\m¥a;' P∑´>sv\;puMAe®KKM √ped®pc\Sc\®Kc\;'
Nicu c\ eM ta\AlM' ATim;\ Am˙tt \ SM pi '\ q^K¥c\;N˙c.\ ‘mi>eta\'
k¨;e®pac\;er;kal ®p™an\;K¥k\m¥a;' AeT∑eT∑®p™an\;
K¥k\m¥a;N˙c.\ P∑>´ sv\;puA M e®KKM√pedAt∑k\ Aer;påeqa
Ae®KKMm¨”k^; 104 K¥k\kiu Kiuc\Kiuc\mama K¥m˙t\Niuc\K´.“p^;
®Ps\eÂkac\;"
Nicu c\ eM ta\Asu;i rk 1990®pv\N. s˙ \ em 27 rk\tc∑ \
k¥c\;pK´.eqa er∑;ekak\p∑´t∑c\ ANiuc\rqv\. kiuy\sa;
l˙y\m¥a;qv\ lup\cn\;s√\Ar Am¥oi;qa;er;tawn\
®Ps\eqa Nicu c\ eM ta\P>´∑ sv\;puM Ae®KKM√pedepÅepåk\er;kiu
ADikTa;eSac\rk ∑ r\ mv\®Ps\eÂkac\;' q≥uri at∑c \ er∑;K¥yK\ M
kiuy\sa;l˙y\AK¥oi>k Am¥oi;qa;er;kiu √^;sa;mep;B´
mimt i ≥uiTm\;eSac\rmv\. Am¥oi;qa;er;tawn\ p¥k\kk
eÂkac\. Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM”k^; yay^rp\Sciu ;\ K´r. eÂkac\;"
m¥k\®Kv\®pt\mKMK´.
Nicu c\ eM r;Ar tu;i tk\®Ps\epÅe®pac\;l´mmO ¥a; yay^
rp\Suic\;q∑a;K´.reqa\lv\; tp\meta\Asiu;rAen®Pc\.
tiuc\;rc\;qa;®pv\q¨m¥a; liula;etac\.teneqa
eA;K¥m\;qaya“p^; eKt\mP^ >M∑ ‘Pi;ti;u tk\qv\. sv\;km\;
®pv\.weqa d^miukers^Niuc\cM tv\eSak\er;pn\;tiuc\kiu
m¥k\®Kv\®pt\mKMK´.eÂkac\;' mimitiu≥ ®pv\q¨m¥a;emYa\m˙n\;
qv\. d^mk ui ers^Ncui c\ eM ta\”k^; ®Ps\Tn∑ ;\ epÅepåk\er;N˙c.\
tv\tK.M cui ®\ m´er; ’ki;pm\;tv\eSak\rat∑c\ Nicu c\ eM ta\
tv\“cime\ A;K¥m\;er;' Nicu c\ eM ta\Nc˙ .\ tuci ;\ rc\;qa;®pv\q¨
m¥a;f s^;p∑a;er;Bw Kicu m\ aetac\t . c\;er;N˙c.\ Am¥oi;qa;
pvarv\ ®mc\.ma;er;tiu≥qv\ ADikk¥eqa Ae®KKM
liA u p\K¥k\m¥a;®Ps\eÂkac\;' Ti≥u eÂkac\. tp\meta\Asu;i r
Aen®Pc\. s^;p∑a;er;N˙c\. l¨mOer;Siuc\ra P∑M>‘Pi;tiu;tk\mO
lup\cn\;s√\m¥a;kiu Aa;Tut\’ki;pm\; lup\eSac\ep;K´.
eÂkac\;' Nicu c\ eM ta\tc∑ \ Rupp\ ciu ;\ Suci r\ a Ae®KKMAeSak\
AAuMm¥a; tv\eSak\ep;rc\; ts\‘pic\tv\;m˙apc\
ticu ;\ rc\;qa;®pv\qt ¨ ≥iuf sitp\ ciu ;\ Suci r\ aN˙c.\ l¨>s∑m;\ Aa;
Arc\;A®ms\ P∑M>‘Pi;tui;tk\mOSuic\ra lup\cn\;m¥a;kiupå
y˙U\t´∑ePa\eSac\ ®mHc\.tc\ep;K´.eÂkac\;"
yc\;k´q . ≥iu Am¥oi;qa;er;lupc\ n\;sU\m¥a;kui U^;lv\
mqune\ Sac\rk ∑ r\ c\; Nuci c\ eM ta\At∑k\ d^mk ui ers^Aq∑c\
k¨;e®pac\;er;Suic\ra luiAp\K¥k\m¥a; puimiu®pv\.suMlaK¥in\
®Ps\qv\. 2003KuN˙s\ Âqgut\ 30 rk\t∑c\ Niuc\cMeta\
er˙>Sk\qa∑ ;mv\. m¨wådlm\;sU\(7)rp\kiu Aekac\ATv\
ePa\mv\®Ps\eÂkac\;kiu tra;wc\ Tut\ePa\eÂkva
K´.eÂkac\;"
®pv\tc∑ ;\ ®pv\pk eqac\;eqac\;®P®P eTak\KKM ´.
Âkqv\. Nicu c\ eM ta\er˙>Sk\qa∑ ;mv\. m¨wådlm\;sU\(7)rp\
f pTmASc\.®Ps\“p^; Aer;AÂk^;SuM;ASc\.®Ps\eqa
Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM ®pn\lv\k¥c\;p®Kc\;kui 2004KuN˙s\
em 17 rk\t∑c\ stc\eSac\r∑k\K.´eÂkac\;"
nv\;lm\;tk¥k¥c\;p
tp\meta\Asui;rqv\ sv\;km\;®pv\.wqv\. d^mui
kers^Nuic\cMeta\qs\ epÅT∑n\;er;At∑k\ ml´∑meq∑
eSac\r∑k\rmv\. As^AsU\ts\rp\®Ps\eqa Am¥oi;qa;
v^laKMkiu AeN˙ac\A . y˙k'\ AP¥k\AS^;m¥a; mv\mYpc\
r˙ir˙i eAac\®mc\eAac\ eSac\r∑k\mv\hu SuM;®Pt\K¥k\
K¥Ta;qv\.Atuic\; yKuAKå kuiy\sa;l˙y\ 1080®Pc\.
sv\;km\;nv\;lm\;tk¥ k¥c\;pl¥k\r˙ieÂkac\;"
kiy
u s\ a;l˙ym\ ¥a;T´tc∑ \ pårg¨B>∑´ rq¨m¥a;' pvarp\
Suci r\ amhaB´>∑ N˙c.\ Baqarp\Aluk i \ B´>∑ d^gr^rTa;q¨m¥a;
Am¥a;supåwc\“p^; d^plumi aB´>∑ rTa;q¨m¥a;N˙c.\ pvaArv\
AK¥c\;r˙iq¨m¥a;' saepAtt\pvar˙c\m¥a;N˙c\. edqk
Âkv\Veiu l;sa;KMrq¨m¥a;' BwAet∑>A’kMrq i˙ ¨ rc\k
. ¥k\
q¨m¥a;A®pc\ l∑n\K´.qv\. N˙s\ 40 Kn\≥m˙s“p^; AeÂkac\;
Am¥o;i m¥o;i ®Pc\. qeBak´l ∑ S ∑´ n\≥k¥cK\ Â.´ keqa tuci ;\ rc\;qa;
lk\nk\kuic\AP´∑>m¥a;m˙ eKåc\;eSac\kiuy\sa;l˙y\
100ek¥a\ påwc\“p^; AlWasuM' AP´∑>suM' tuic\;rc\;qa;suM
tu≥i qv\ ‘mi>ny\Aluk i \ ®pv\q>¨ kuy i s\ a;‘p tk\erak\
Âkeqa ss\mn˙ q \ v\. kuyi s\ a;l˙ym\ ¥a;®Ps\j Nuci c\ eM ta\
At∑k\ Aekac\;SuM;' AKuic\maSuM; P´∑>sv\;puM Ae®KKM
Upedf Ae®KKMm¨m¥a;kiu K¥m˙t\Nuic\mv\®Ps\eÂkac\;"
Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMÒ P´∑>sv\;puMAe®KKMUped er;S´∑
rat∑c\påwc\mv\. K¥m˙t\“p^;qv\.AKn\;luik\ eKåc\;sU\
15 KuAnk\ nk\n´Kk\K´eqa eKåc\;sU\m¥a;®Ps\qv\.
Nuci c\ eM ta\ Ae®KKMmm¨ ¥a;' Nuci c\ eM ta\P>∑´ sv\;tv\eSak\p'Mu
Nuic\cMeta\AÂk^;Ak´' Uped‘per;' Aup\K¥op\er;' tra;
∑ m\ O
em˙aB
\ ‘^ mi>ny\ ®pv\eTac\sÂu kMK. cui e\ r;N˙c.\ P∑>M ‘Pi;
er;Aqc\; AlupA \ mOeSac\ edÅeA;eA;ema\
Am¥o;i qa;v^laKMAa; ’kiSeui Tak\KeM Âkac\;ASik
Pt\Âka;tc\qc∑ ;\ s√\" (qtc\;s√\)
s^rc\er; eKåc\;sU\m¥a;At∑k\ Aeq;sit\Ae®KKMrmv\.
m¨m¥a;kui eAac\®mc\sa∑ K¥mt ˙ N\ ciu K\ “.´ p^; yKuAKå Uped‘per;
AKn\;t∑c\påwc\mv\. Uped‘per;Suic\ra lup\cn\;m¥a;
At∑k\ K¥m˙t\qc\.eqa Aeq;sit\ Ae®KKMm¨m¥a;
rr˙ier;kui eS∑;eN∑;l¥k\r˙ienÂkeÂkac\;' Sk\lk\“p^;
Niuc\cMqa;' Niuc\cMqa;m¥a;f m¨lAK∑c\.Aer;N˙c\. tawn\
m¥a; eKåc\;sU\N˙c\. tp\meta\eKåc\;sU\At∑k\ Aeq;
sit\ Ae®KKMrmv\.m¨m¥a; eS∑;eN∑;K¥m˙t\Âkmv\®Ps\
eÂkac\;"
Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMÂk^;k¥c\;p®Kc\;qv\ Niuc\cMeta\
P´∑>sv\;puMAe®KKMUpedepÅepåk\er;At∑k\ Aer;Âk^;
eqa ’ki;pm\;eSac\r∑k\K¥k\®Ps\eÂkac\;' ®Pt\qn\;
laK´.qv\. Atit\qmiuc\;Ar P´∑>sv\;puM Ae®KKMUped
Aa;nv\;K¥k\AK¥oi>r˙Ki ®.´ Kc\;eÂkac\. Nuci c\ eM ta\Nc˙ .\ tuci ;\ rc\;
qa;®pv\q¨tui≥AKk\AK´' Ak¥p\Atv\;m¥a;®Pc\. ’kMK´.
reÂkac\;' Tiu≥eÂkac\. yKuAe®KKMUpedt∑c\ Aa;nv\;
K¥k\ AP¥k\m¥oi;es.mpåesrn\ AK¥in\y¨“p^; siss\ewPn\
quM;qp\ka Aeq;sit\Ae®KKMrmv.\m¨m¥a;kiu Ael;
Ank\ K¥m˙t\l¥k\r˙ieÂkac\;"
sitA
\ a;Tk\qn\sa∑
Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMÂk^;eAac\®mc\er;At∑k\ Niuc\cM
eta\k liuAp\qmY ®Pv\.Sv\;pM.piu;ep;l¥k\r˙iqk´.qui≥
v^laKMky ui s\ a;l˙yÂ\ k^;m¥a;klv\; mimt i ≥uif kuy
i e\ r;
kisß' Alup\tawn\m¥a;kiuTa;K´.“p^; v^laKMÒ sit\Aa;
Tk\qn\sa∑ ’ki;pm\;enÂkeÂkac\;' Sk\lk\“p^; P∑>´ sv\;puM
Ae®KKM Upedekac\;ts\rp\er;S´∑' ®pv\q¨>SN∂KMy¨
Atv\‘p' P´>∑ sv\;puA M e®KKMUpedN˙cA .\ v^ er∑;ekak\pm∑´ ¥a;
k¥c\;p' Aer∑;K¥y\KMkuiy\sa;l˙y\m¥a;N˙c\. lWt\eta\
Asv\;Aew;eKÅy¨' Nuci c\ eM ta\AÂk^;Ak´Nc˙ .\ Asu;i rAP∑>´
er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\' Asu;i rAP´>∑ qs\k Ae®KKMUped
N˙c\.Av^ eA;K¥m\;qaya eKt\m^P∑M>‘Pi;tui;tk\“p^;
sv\;km\;®pv\.wqv\. d^muikers^Niuc\cMeta\qs\ tv\
eSak\er;U^;tv\K¥k\kui Aekac\ATv\ePa\qa∑ ;mv\.
Niuc\cMeta\f er˙>Sk\q∑a;mv\. m¨wådlm\;sU\(7)rp\
ts\Sc\.“p^;ts\Sc\. eAac\®mc\er;At∑k\ mimitui≥
ticu ;\ rc\;qa; ®pv\qt ¨ s\rp\l;Mu k ®pv\eTac\su m¥oi;K¥s\
sitD\ at\Ae®KKM®Pc\. k¥raAKn\;k‹k p¨;epåc\;påwc\
eSac\r∑k\Âkrmv\®Ps\eÂkac\;"
mimt i ≥ui ekac\;®mt\qv\. er˙>rv\mn˙ ;\ K¥k\pn\;ticu k \ iu P∑´ ≥sv\;puMAe®KKM √pedepÅepåk\er;At∑k\ kiuy\s∑m\;
mimitiu≥®pv\q¨ts\rp\luM; SN∂N˙c\.Av^ ePa\eSac\l¥k\ ˆa%\s∑m\;r˙iqj ’ki;pm\;eSac\r∑k\enqv\. AK¥in\AKå
r˙irat∑c\ ®pv\t∑c\;®pv\p AP¥k\qma;m¥a;qv\ m¨mm˙n\ qmyt∑c\ Niuc\cMeta\ P∑´>sv\;puMAe®KKM√ped er;S∑´er;
mqmaqv\. kiuy\k¥oi;At†l∑n\ rv\r∑y\K¥k\m¥a;®Pc\. At∑k\ er˙;ROeSac\rk ∑ e\ neqa Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM”k^;
eN˙ac.\y˙k\enÂkqv\kuilv\; ®mc\et∑>Âka;qiÂk“p^; eAac\®mc\er;' AP¥kS \ ;¨ e®cac\m. ¥a; Py\ra˙ ;r˙c;\ lc\;er;kiu
®Ps\eÂkac\;' ®pv\eTac\su”k^;kiu k¥ø;ek¥a\qim\;piuk\ mimitiu≥ tiuc\;rc\;qa;®pv\q¨ts\rp\luM;k k¥raAKn\;
liueqa' ÂqzalWm\;miu;®Ky\l˙y\luieqa kiuliun^ny\K¥´> k‹kpåwc\“p^; Am¥o;i qa;v^laKMeAac\®mc\er;eTak\KM
tiu≥qv\ ®pv\eTac\su”k^;f Ae®KKMAut\®ms\®Ps\qv\. Aa;ep;q∑a;Âkrmv\®Ps\eÂkac\; tik u t
\ n∑ ;\ e®paÂka;rc\;
ticu ;\ rc\;qa;sv\;lu;M v^vt ∑ m\ k O ui As^As√\tk¥ qp\lYoi niguM;K¥op\liuk\eÂkac\;®Pc\. e®paÂka;q∑a;qv\"
‘PiK∑´ “p^; Am¥oi;qa;er;Aa;man\kiu el¥a.på;K¥v\.n´≥eAac\
Pt\Âka;tc\qc∑ ;\
lupe\ Sac\en®Kc\;kiu Am¥oi;qa;er;qti”k^;s∑a®Pc\. qi®mc\
ta;S^;kak∑y\rn\ liuAp\eÂkac\;" Tiu≥enak\ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMAa; ’kiSiueTak\KM
yen≥Ncui c\ eM ta\f Am¥o;i qa;Nicu c\ eM r;Sicu r\ a ®Ps\epÅ eÂkac\;ASik u ui rn\knu t\ cui ;\ em˙aB \ ‘^ mi>ny\ ®pv\eTac\su
e®pac\;l´tiu;tk\mO qmiuc\;s√\kiu mv\qv\.påt^AP∑´ ≥ ÂkMK. ciu e\ r;n˙c.\ P∑>M ‘Pi;er;Aqc\; AlupA \ mOeSac\ edÅeA;
Asv\;' mv\qv\.l¨pug©oil\ ts\√^;ts\eyak\kmY eA;ema\k Pt\Âka;tc\q∑c\;rat∑c\ mimiAen®Pc\.
hn\≥ta;pit\pc\ta;S^;j mrNiuc\eÂkac\;' Aky\j yKuk¥c\:pqv\. Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM ’kiSiueTak\KMp∑´
hn\≥ta;pitp\ c\ta;S^;rn\ ’ki;pm\;lalYcl \ v\; ’ki;pm\; l¨TuAsv\;Aew;”k^;t∑c\ {Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM ’kiSiu
laq¨pc\ qmiuc\;s√\tra;f nc\;e®K®Kc\;kiu ml∑´meq∑ eTak\KMeÂkac\;}ASuikiu tc\q∑c\;mv\®Ps\eÂkac\;"
KMrmv\®Ps\“p^; qmiuc\;tra;KMA®Ps\ Amv\;sk\tc\ mimt i ≥ui ®mn\maNicu c\ qM v\ ®pv\eTac\st u cui ;\ rc\;qa;
k¥n\rs\mv\qa ®Ps\eÂkac\;" l¨m¥oi;m¥a;N˙c\. sv\;lMu;v^v∑t\s∑a enTiuc\l¥k\r˙ieqa
mimt i ≥uiAm¥o;i qa;er;Ac\Aa;sum¥a;Aen®Pc\. ®pv\tc∑ ;\ AK¥op\A®KaAa%apicu \ l∑tl \ p\qv\. Nicu c\ ®M Ps\eÂkac\;'
®pv\p AP¥kq \ ma;m¥a;AN r† ay\kui ®pv\qt ¨ ≥uf
i BurM n\q¨ ®pv\eTac\smu ‘pik ´∑ er;' ticu ;\ rc\;qa;sv\;lM;u v^vt ∑ m\ O
A®Ps\qt\mt ˙ “\ p^; ®pv\q ¨ ≥sm∑ ;\ Aa;' sv\;lu;M mOAc\Aa;®Pc\. m‘pike´∑ r;' AK¥op\A®KaAa%a tv\tK.M cui ®\ m´ er;Siq u v\.
kak∑y\eK¥mOn\;q∑a;Âkmv\hu qNi~™an\K¥K´.Âk“p^; diu≥tawn\Aer;qMu;på;kiu As√\tsiuk\ √^;Tip\pn\Sc\
®Ps\eÂkac\;' K¥m˙tT \ a;qv\. qN~™i an\Aticu ;\ sv\;km\; eSac\rk ∑ K\ e.´ Âkac\;' N˙se\ påc\;r˙vÂ\ kas∑a tv\tl .M aK´.
®pv\.wqv\. d^miukers^Niuc\cMeta\”k^;kiu er˙;ROK¥^tk\Âk qv\.Niuc\cMlv\;®Ps\eÂkac\;' yKuk´.qiu≥ Niuc\cMqmiuc\;
rat∑c\ AP¥k\Klut'\ kn\qc\;' S¨;e®cac\m. ¥a;Py\ra˙ ;“p^; r˙vl \ ¥a;s∑a tv\tT .M n∑ ;\ e®pac\K®.´ Kc\;qv\ ticu ;\ rc\;qa;
K¥^tk\Âkrmv\®Ps\eÂkac\;' Nicu c\ eM ta\er˙>Sk\qa∑ ;mv\. eq∑;K¥c\;Aa;lMu;k tiuc\;®pv\rn\q¨h¨qmYkiu suepåc\;
m¨wådlm\;s√\(7)rp\qv\ m®Ps\men elYak\lm˙ ;\ Âkrmv\. kak∑y\laK´.Âkjpc\ ®Ps\eÂkac\;"
Niuc\cMeta\f Anagt\lm\;eÂkac\;m˙n\ ®Ps\eÂkac\;' Nicu c\ eM ta\AK¥op\A®KaAa%a Taws√\tv\tK.M cui ®\ m´
u ui Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMqv\ er˙>lup\cn\;s√\(7)rp\Ank\ er;At∑k\ tiuc\;rc\;qa; eq∑;K¥c\;®pv\q¨ts\rp\lMu;
pTmSu;M lupc\ n\;s√\®Ps\“p^; Aer;A”k^;Su;M ASc\®. Ps\qv\. tp\meta\N˙c\. lk\t´∑kak∑y\enqv\.At∑k\ ®pv\
At∑k\ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM”k^; eAac\eAac\®mc\®mc\ eTac\s®u mn\maNicu c\ rM y\hu kmıaA . ly\tc∑ \ Tv\Tv\
k¥c\;p“p^;s^;rn\ AT¨;Aer;”k^;l˙eÂkac\;" wåwårp\tv\en®Kc\;®Ps\eÂkac\;' tp\meta\Aen®Pc\.
Am˙ns\ c\ss\ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMqv\ ticu ;\ rc\;qa; ®pv\eTac\s‘u pik ´∑ mv\. AN r† ay\’kMlaticu ;\ ®pv\eTac\su
®pv\qt ¨ ≥ui fSN∂kui Tc\hp\Ae®KKMeÂkac\;' Am¥oi;qa; m¥oi;K¥s\st i D\ at\Ae®KKM“p^; wc\erak\tawn\yl ¨ aK´q . v\.
er;AN˙sq \ arkieu Pa\eSac\qv\. ticu ;\ ‘p®pv\‘p m∑n®\ mt\ As√\Alaekac\;m¥a;N˙c.\ rp\tv\l¥kr\ ei˙ Âkac\;' qmicu ;\
eqalupc\ n\;s√\”k^;lv\;®Ps\eÂkac\;' ts\m¥oi;qa;lu;M N˙c.\ As√\AlaAr tiuc\;rc\;qa;®pv\q¨ts\rp\lMu;qv\
ts\Ncui c\ l M ;Mu kik u y ui s\ a;‘pqv\. ticu ;\ ‘p®pv\‘p v^laKM”k^; tp\meta\N˙c\. lk\t∑´ “p^; mimiNiuc\cMeta\f l∑t\lp\
®Ps\“p^; tiuc\;rc\;qa;epåc\;suM' l¨Tul¨tn\;sa; AlWa er;N˙c\. AK¥op\A®KaAa%atv\tM.Kiuc\®m´er;kiu As√\
epåc\;suM' påt^epåc\;suMtiu≥ m¥k\N˙asuMv^ et∑>SuMeS∑;eN∑; ’ki;pm\;eSac\r∑k\l¥k\r˙ienÂkeÂkac\;' ®pv\eTac\su
rn\knu t
\ ciu ;\ ®pv\eTac\sÂu kMK. ciu e\ r;N˙c.\ P∑>M ‘Pi; ÂkMK. cui e\ r;N˙c.\ P∑>M ‘Pi;er;Aqc\;wc\m¥a;Aen®Pc\l
. v\; Arn\
er;Aqc\;k ”k^;mØ;k¥c\;peqa Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM Ac\Aa;ts\rp\A®Ps\ k¥raAKn\;k‹k Am¥o;i qa;er;
’kiSeiu Tak\KpM ´∑ l¨TA u sv\;Aew;qu>i tk\erak\ tawn\m¥a;kiu påwc\Tm\;eSac\l¥k\r˙ieÂkac\;"
laÂkq¨m¥a;Aa; et∑>rs√\" (eÂk;muM)
P∑>M ‘Pi;ti;u tk\en
vHiNOic\;SuM;®Pt\“p^; Anagt\Nuic\cMeta\qs\kiu pN~k\Riuk\ yen≥ Niuc\cMeta\f Am¥oi;qa;er; rv\m˙n\;K¥k\
Aut\®ms\K¥en®Kc\;®Ps\eÂkac\;" pn\;tiuc\qv\ eA;K¥m\;qaya“p^; eKt\m^P∑M>‘Pi;tiu;tk\
k¥y\®pn\≥sa∑ kiy
u s\ a;‘p qv\. sv\;km\;®pv\w. eqa d^mk ui ers^Ncui c\ eM ta\”k^;epÅ
T∑n;\ laer;®Ps\eÂkac\;' Èrv\mn˙ ;\ K¥k\ ®pv\w. eAac\®mc\
Tiu≥eÂkac\. ®pv\eTac\suP∑a; tiuc\;rc\;qa;®pv\q¨ rn\ di≥u tawn\Aer;qM;u på;' √^;tv\K¥k\(12)rp\t≥ui K¥m˙t\
ts\rp\luM;kiu k¥y\®pn\≥s∑a kiuy\sa;‘pqv\. Am¥oi;qa; lupe\ Sac\eneÂkac\;' Nicu c\ eM ta\er˙>Sk\qa∑ ;mv\. m¨wåd
v^laKMkiuy\sa;l˙y\m¥a;k Niu;Âka;tk\Âk∑eqa lm\;s√\(7)rp\ K¥mt ˙ “\ p^;lv\; eSac\rk ∑ l \ ¥kr\ ei˙ Âkac\;'
tawn\qsi t i D\ at\®Pc\. Atitk \ er;S∑K´ q .´ v\. P∑ ´ ≥sv\;puM Nicu c\ eM ta\”k^; Bk\sPuM >M∑ ‘Pi;ti;u tk\laesrn\ tp\meta\
Ae®KKM√pedm¥a;f Aa;nv\;K¥k\' Aa;qaK¥k\m¥a;kiu Asiu;rk √^;eSac\“p^; 17 N˙s\takalt∑c\ mna;men
DmµDi™an\k¥k¥ siss\quM;qp\“p^; yen≥ ®mn\ma.l¨≥eBac\ ’ki;pm\;Aa;Tut\ eSac\r∑k\laK´.mOeÂkac\. Niuc\cMer;'
AP∑ ´≥Asv\;f Ak¥oi;s^;p∑a;N˙c\. kiuk\v^m˙n\kn\eqa s^;p∑a;er;' l¨mOer; sam¥k\Na˙ 6 eka\lM 1 qi≥u ❋

INTERNET 5 8/01/2006, 1:55 AM

 eÂk;mMq
u tc\;sa sam¥k\Na˙ 6 8-1-2006
❋ sam¥k\N˙a 5 m˙ Nuic\cMqa; ®pv\q¨m¥a;kui s^;p∑a;er;k¥Sc\;k¥p\tv\; ®pv\eTac\st u s\wn\;lu;M pvaqc\ym¨ A O K∑cA .\ lm\;
Ae®KKMekac\;m¥a;rr˙ien®Kc\;' P∑M>‘Pi;tiu;tk\en®Kc\; eAac\ PiAa;ep;®p^; l¨TS u p¨ A
¨ ÂuM k∑epåk\km´∑ mO ¥a; ®Ps\la ts\e®p;v^pc∑ l .\ n\;er;N˙c.\ ts\Sc\®. mHct .\ k\ l˙m;\ Nicu e\ r;
tiu≥qv\ ATc\Ar˙a;pc\®Ps\eÂkac\;" eAac\ s^;p∑a;er;N˙c.\ Nuci c\ eM r;Ar pitS \ ≥iu PA
i a;ep;mOm¥a; At∑k\ Ae®KKMpvaek¥ac\;m¥a;m˙As ASc\.®mc\.pva
yen≥kalqv\ ®mn\maNicu c\ t M c∑ \ sv\;km\;®pv\w. kui d^mkiu ers^er;lOpr\ a˙ ;mOA®Ps\ ts\Pk\qt\ eTak\KM ek¥ac\;m¥a;påmk¥n\ ti;u K¥>´ T¨eTac\ P∑cl .\ s˙ e\ p;K´e. Âkac\;'
eqa d^mk ui ers^Ncui c\ eM ta\”k^; tv\eSak\Ncui e\ r;At∑k\ Aa;ep;®p^; lOM>eSa\mOm¥a;lup\eSac\enÂkeÂkac\;" AÂka;Alp\mr˙i P∑>M ‘Pi;tu;i tk\er;At∑kl \ v\; P∑>M ‘Pi;er;
Niuc\cMeta\N˙c\. ®pv\q¨ts\rp\lMu; A®pv\.Awlk\t∑´ lupÂ\ kMwåd®Pn\≥ edq”k^; (24)Kukiu P∑M>‘Pi;tui;tk\er;s^mMkin\;K¥m˙t\“p^;
p¨;epåc\; eSac\r∑k\enqv\. AK¥in\kal®Ps\eÂkac\;' liuAp\qv\. edqm¥a;t∑c\ tk˚quil\' ekalip\m¥a;'
påt^sduM m^ k ui ers^sns\kui k¥c\q . ;uM rn\ Aekac\ATv\ePa\ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMftn\P;iu N˙c.\ AN˙sq \ arkui mqi ASc\®. mc\. eS;Ru”M k^;m¥a;kipu å ti;u ®mHct .\ v\eSak\Pc∑ l .\ s˙ \
eSac\rk ∑ e\ nK¥in®\ Ps\eÂkac\;" na;mlv\eqa ASui;®mc\wåd^m¥a;klv\; mhut\mm˙n\ ep;l¥k\rei˙ Âkac\;' ny\sp\edqm¥a;N˙c.\ ‘mi>®pm¥a; sv\pc\
Niuc\cMts\Niuc\cMt∑c\ påt^sMud^miukers^sns\ k¥c\.qMu; lupÂ\ kMwåd®Pn\≥mmO ¥a;®Pc\. ts\Pk\esac\;nc\; ewPn\pt u K\ t\ qayaP∑M>‘Pi;tiu;tk\eAac\ ‘psup¥oi;eTac\enK¥in\t∑c\
eta.mv\SiulYc\ m¨wådN˙c\.rv\r∑y\K¥k\m¥a; mt¨v^Âk s∑p\s∑´eneÂkac\;' ÈmYmkeq;B´ yKuk¥c\;penqv\. ek¥;lk\edqP∑>M ‘Pi;er; s^mk M ni ;\ (5)rp\®Pc\. ek¥;lk\
qv\. k´∑®pa;®Ka;na;mOr˙iÂkqv\. AP∑´>Asv\;epåc\;sMuk Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM”k^; p¥k\s;^ rap¥k\s;^ eÂkac\; rv\ry ∑ \ ®pv\q¨tiu≥f l¨mOs^;p∑a;er;Bw enak\k¥mk¥n\r
pug©oil\m¥a;qv\ Niuc\cMeta\kiu √^;s^;√^;eSac\‘pÂkqv\. ÂkMsv\“p^; mhutm\ m˙nl \ pu Â\ kMsp∑ s\ m´∑ mO ¥a;®Pc\. Ti;u N˙ke\ nÂk eAac\lv\; ePa\eSac\ep;l¥k\rei˙ neÂkac\;' Èk´q . ≥ui
AP∑>´ Asv\;m¥a;t∑c\ pår˙l i amv\®Ps\eÂkac\;' Ti≥u eÂkac\. eÂkac\;' ®mn\ma.Aer;kiu kmıa.Aer;A®Ps\ puM”k^;K¥´>“p^; Nicu c\ eM ta\Asu;i rf Bk\seMu Tac\s. Mu k‹sumM ˙ ’ki;pm\;eSac\
Nicu c\ eM ta\kui √^;s^;√^;eSac\‘pÂkqv\A . Kåt∑cN\ cui c\ eM ta\ kmıa.kulqmg© luM‘KMer;ekac\s^kiu erak\eAac\ r∑km\ mO ¥a;eÂkac\; 1988-1989KuNs˙ t \ c∑ \ ts\m¥oi;qa;lu;M
Ak¥oi;' Nicu c\ eM ta\At∑c;\ m˙t ^ c\;enTicu Â\ keqa ®pv\q¨ ®mn\maNicu c\ M Am¥oi;qm^;er;ra AP∑ ´ ≥K¥op\m˙ qy\eSac\Niuc\er;’ki;pm\;enÂkeÂkac\;" Aqa;tc\Tut\lup\mOtn\Piu; GDP qv\ k¥p\ 76
m¥a;f Ak¥oi;s^;p∑a;kiu mePak\m®pn\ er˙;ROeSac\r∑k\ edÅekq^wc\; Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMAa; ’kiSeui Tak\KM Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM”k^; eAac\®mc\s∑ak¥c\;pNiuc\“p^; dqm 24 B^l^yMr˙iK´.ram˙ 2004-2005KuN˙s\t∑c\ k¥p\
q∑a;Niuc\rn\ Tin\;ek¥ac\;ep;mv\. p!iva√\saK¥op\”k^; ®Kc\;N˙c.\ sp\l¥√\;qv\A . Sik
u ui eTak\KeM S∑;eN∑; P∑´>sv\;puMAe®KKM√pedts\rp\kiu ®pv\q¨tiu≥fSN∂®Pc\. 9078 dqm 9 B^ly ^ A
M Ti tu;i tk\laqv\kui et∑>r˙i
qP∑y\®Ps\qv\. P∑´>sv\;pMuAe®KKM√pedr˙irn\ ml∑´meq∑ tc\®ps√\" (qtc\;s√\) Atv\‘p®p™an\;Nicu m\ v\kui ®pv\pAc\Aa;”k^;Nicu c\ A M K¥oi> reÂkac\;' ts\U^:K¥c\;wc\ec∑ Per Capital Ò 1988-
liA u p\eÂkac\;"
1988KuNs˙ k \ ®mn\maNicu c\ ÒM ®Ps\epÅK´q . v\. tuci ;\ S¨ yU\ek¥;mODel.sRuik\ lk%am¥a;AepÅ Ae®KKM®p^; N˙c\. ÂqzaKMpug©iol\m¥a;k A®pc\;ATn\ siu;rim\eÂkac\.Âk 1989KuNs˙ t \ c∑ \ k¥p\ 1940 rKi˙ r.´ aÒ 2004-2005KuNs˙ t \ c∑ \
®pv\P¥k\ mc\;m´s. Rik u T
\ e¨ ®paeqa Aer;AKc\;”k^;eÂkac\. Anagt\kalt∑c\ eKt\mP^ >M∑ ‘Pi;tu;i tk\qv\. d^mk iu ers^ ®Kc\; ”k^;s∑a®Ps\enÂkeÂkac\;" 167212 k¥p\ATi ASepåc\; 86Sek¥a\ tui;tk\
tp\meta\qv\ ts\Nuic\cMlMu;‘pik∑´eta.mv\. Ae®KAen Nuci c\ eM ta\Âk^; ®Ps\Tn∑ ;\ laer;At∑k\ Nuci c\ eM ta\Asu;i rk BurM n\qm¨ ¥a;qa®Ps\ laK´q . v\kiu Aa;rP∑ye\ t∑>r˙ri eÂkac\;' ®mn\ma.s;^ p∑a;er;
k Tin\;qim\;ep;K´.eÂkac\;' Sk\lk\jlv\; rp\r∑a Nuci c\ eM ta\er˙>Sk\qa∑ ;mv\. m¨wådlm\;sU\(7)rp\kiu K¥mt ˙ \ tu;i tk\mO GDP N˙cp.\ t\qk\“p^; Nuci c\ ®M Ka;k Âk^;ma;qv\.
tv\“cime\ A;K¥m\;er;' ticu ;\ rc\;qa;sv\;lM;u v^vt ∑ e\ r;' K´e. Âkac\;' Èlm\;sU\(7)rp\AepÅt∑c\ ®pv\qA ¨ epåc\;k Èk´.qui≥ ®mn\ma.d^miukers^er;kiu mliula;q¨m¥a;' Media m¥a;k wn\KMePa\®pmOm¥a;pc\ r˙ilaK´.eÂkac\;"
ts\Nuic\cMlMu;AÂka;Alp\mk¥n\ P∑M>‘Pi;tiu;tk\er;m¥a; eqac\;eqac\;®P®P eTak\KMK´.ÂkeÂkac\;' ®pv\q¨> d^miukers^kiu bn\;®pKutuM;lup\ kiuy\k¥oi;r˙aenq¨m¥a;'
Nuci c\ q
M a;Aa;lu;M ftawn\
eSac\rk ∑ N\ cui K\ e.´ Âkac\;' ts\K¥ni t\ v\;m˙apc\ ®pv\qm¨ ¥a;f eTak\KmM NO c˙ A .\ v^ Nuci c\ eM ta\fer˙>lupc\ n\;sU\ pTmSc\. Nicu c\ t
M v\“cime\ A;K¥m\;er;N˙c.\ P∑>M ‘Pi;ti;u tk\er;kiu mnaliu
AliS u N∂Nc˙ A .\ v^ ts\påt^sns\ken påt^sduM m^ k iu ers^ ®Ps\qv\. 1996 KuN˙s\k stc\®p^; yay^Aa;®Pc\. Suic\;cM. mROSt i q
\ m¨ ¥a;' Am¥oi;qa;®pn\lv\sv\;lu;M v^vt ∑ e\ r;kiu ®pv\qt ¨ ≥iu fpn\;ticu ®\ Ps\qv\. eA;K¥m\;qaya“p^;
sns\' Siru y ˙ l \ s\s;^ p∑a;er;sns\ken eZ;k∑ks\ ;^ p∑a;er; Ta;K´.eqa Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMkui 2004 KuN˙s\ em 17 Tipå;p¥k\®pa;esliq u m¨ ¥a;}k ®pv\tc∑ ;\ Òera ®pv\pÒpå eKt\mP^ >M∑ ‘Pi;tu;i tk\eqa sv\;km\;®pv\w. qv\. d^mk ui ers^
sns\'\ eKt\ehac\;m˙ eKt\qs\' sns\ehac\;m˙ sns\qs\q≥iu rk\t∑c\ ®pn\lv\k¥c\;pK´.eÂkac\;" AP∑´>Asv\;Am¥oi;m¥oi; P∑´>sv\;“p^; Niuc\cMeta\Asiu;rkiu Nuci c\ eM ta\qs\Âk^; tv\eSak\er;At∑k\ mimt i ≥ui ®pv\q¨
k¨;e®pac\;tv\eSak\Nciu e\ r;At∑k\ mr˙mi ®Ps\lA iu p\qv\. Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM eAac\eAac\®mc\®mc\ k¥c\;p®p^; qikak¥Sc\;eAac\ s∑p\s∑´K¥k\m¥oi;suM®Pc\. s∑p\s∑´“p^; mimitiu≥ ts\rp\l;Mu Aa;Ta;emYa\lc\e. neqa Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM
P∑´>sv\;puMAe®KKMUpedts\rp\kui er;S∑´rn\ ekac\;®mt\ Ae®KKMm¨m¥a;N˙c\. Aeq;sit\Ae®KKMrmv\.m¨m¥a; Aa;luM; Niuc\cMf®pv\t∑c\;er;t∑c\ wc\erak\s∑k\Pk\ ®Ky\l˙y\ Âk^;f eAac\®mc\mOm¥a;kiu p¥k\s^;rap¥k\s^;eÂkac\;
eqa qmuic\;AsU\AlaAtuic\; Nuic\cMeta\Asui;rk rr˙i®p^;qv\.AKå Nuic\cMeta\k K¥m˙t\Ta;eqa m¨wåd Niuc\rn\ PiAa;ep; ’ki;pm\;lup\eSac\en®Kc\;m¥a;N˙c\. ÂkMsv\Aa;Tut\enqv\. ®pv\t∑c\; ®pv\pk mnaliu
Ael;A®mt\Ta;®p^; eSac\rk ∑ e\ p;K´e. Âkac\;' Am¥o;i qa; lm\;sU\(7)rp\Atuic\; ts\Sc\.®p^;ts\Sc\. Sk\lk\ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMkiu AeN˙ac\.Ay˙k\ ‘pen®Kc\;qv\ mROSit\q¨m¥a;k nv\;m¥oi;suM®Pc\. hn\≥ta;eN˙ac.\y˙k\
v^laKMÂk^;kui Nuci c\ eM ta\k eKÅy¨k¥c\;pep;K´e. Âkac\;" Aekac\ATv\ePa\ eSac\r∑k\q∑a;mv\®Ps\eÂkac\;" d^miukers^kiu bn\;®p“p^; lk\et∑> d^miukers^ ®Ps\T∑n\; P¥k\S^;rn\ ’ki;pm\;eSac\r∑k\enK¥in\t∑c\ mimitiu≥
 





 

ticu ;\ rc\;qa;®pv\qA ¨ epåc\;k AP¥k\AN r† ay\mn˙ q \ mY



























































kiu ®pv\eTac\sum¥oi;K¥s\sit\Dat\A®pv\.®Pc\. lk\t´∑










eK¥mOn;\ “p^; Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMÂk^;kiu raNOn;\ ®pv\e. Aac\®mc\
eAac\ k¥c\;p“p^;s^;Nuic\rn\At∑k\ ABk\Bk\k pM.piu;
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k¨v^Âkrn\ AT¨;luiAp\eÂkac\;' Niuc\cMeta\P´∑>sv\;puM


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Ae®KKMUpedepÅepåk\er;qv\ ®mn\maNuci c\ q M a;Aa;lu;M

 

1993 KuN˙s\ zn\nwår^ 9 rk\m˙ 1996 KuN˙s\ mt\
30 rk\ATi k¥c;\ pK´q . v\. Am¥o;i qa;v^laKM suv
M A
^ sv\;
Aew;m¥a;k enac\er;S∑®´ p™an\;mv\. P∑>´ sv\;puA
M e®KKMUped
At∑k\ AKn\;luik\eKåc\;sU\ 15 KuN˙c\. Aeq;sit\
Ae®KKMrmv\.m¨ 104 K¥k\tui≥kui eS∑;eN∑;SMu;®Pt\ K¥m˙t\
K´®. p^;®Ps\eÂkac\;"
ts\Kn´ k\eTak\KM
Am¥o;i qa;v^laKMÂk^;k K¥mt ˙ l\ k iu q
\ v\. Ae®KKMr
mv\m. ¨ 104 K¥k\qv\ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMÂk^;f U^;tv\
K¥k\ (6)rp\kiu Tc\hp\ePa\eSac\Ta;eqa Ae®KKMrmv\.
m¨m¥a;®Ps\j mimitui≥emYa\m˙n\;Ta;qv\. sv\;km\;®pv\.w
eqa d^muikers^Nuic\cMeta\qs\Âk^; tv\eSak\er;
At∑k\ Ael;Ank\ tn\Pui;Ta;rmv\®Ps\påeÂkac\;'
Tui≥eÂkac\. 1994 KuN˙s\t∑c\ ®pv\eTac\suÂkM.Kuic\er;N˙c\.
P∑>M ‘Pi;er;Aqc\;m¥a;k U^;eSac\k¥c;\ pK´q . v\. ®pv\ny\Nc˙ .\
tuci ;\ Aq^;q^;k l¨TA u sv\;Aew;p∑´ k^;m¥a;t∑c\ ®pv\q¨
el;qn\;ek¥a\ tk\erak\®p^; ts\K´nk\ eTak\KMK´.
ÂkeÂkac\;"
Ae®KKMrmv\.m¨ 104 K¥k\kui p¥k\®pa;eAac\'
eq∑Pv\eAac\ eN˙ac\.y˙k\P¥k\S^; hn\≥ta;mOm˙n\qmY
kul i v\; mimt i ≥iu®pv\qA
¨ epåc\;k Tin;\ qim;\ kak∑yq
Âkrn\ tawn\r˙ieÂkac\;kui tc\®pAp\påeÂkac\;"
Nuci c\ eM ta\f lk\ri˙ Nuci c\ eM r;' s^;p∑a;er;' l¨meO r;
qmuci ;\ eÂkac\;Ae®KKMm¥a;N˙c.\ tuci ;\ rc\;qa;l¨m¥oi;m¥a;f
ftawn\®Ps\eÂkac\;"
Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMqv\ Nicu c\ eM ta\P>∑´ sv\;puA M e®KKM
epÅepåk\er;kiu hn\≥ta;eN˙ac\y . k ˙ e\ nq¨m¥a;qa®Ps\j Upeder;S´r∑ at∑c\ Ae®KKMrmv\m. m¨ ¥a;' AN˙sq \ arm¥a;kiu
yc\;k´q . ≥uihn\≥ta;eN˙ac\y
. k˙ e\ nq¨m¥a;qv\ ®pv\eTac\su vHiNiOc\;eS∑;eN∑;K¥m˙t\enqv\. k¥y\®pn\≥nk\RiOc\;eqa
f BuMrn\q¨m¥a;qa®Ps\eÂkac\;kiu tc\®pAp\eÂkac\;" Am¥oi;qa;Nicu c\ eM r; lOpr\ a˙ ;eSac\rk ∑ m\ ¨ k^;®Ps\eÂkac\;'
Niuc\cMeta\P∑´>sv\;puMAe®KKM√pedkiu ®pv\q¨tiu≥f Am¥o;i qa;v^laKMeAac\®mc\mq ˙ a P´>∑ sv\;puA M e®KKMUpedkui
SN∂Nc˙ A .\ v^ Atv\‘p®p™an\;Nuci K\ l .´ Yc\ ®pv\pAc\Aa;”k^; er;S´e∑ Aac\®mc\Nciu m\ v\®Ps\eÂkac\;' P´>∑ sv\;puA M e®KKMUped
Nicu c\ A
M K¥oi>f ®mn\maNicu c\ kM ui eKt\qs\nv\;®Pc\k . Án\‘per;' epÅepåk\påm˙ eA;K¥m\;qaya P∑M>‘Pi;tui;tk\“p^;
ÂqzaKMAe®K∑ArMNcui c\ M T¨eTac\er;s^mKM ¥kN\ c˙ .\ ®pv\tc∑ ;\ r˙i sv\;km\;®pv\w. qv\. d^mk iu ers^Nciu c\ eM ta\qs\ ®Ps\epÅla
®pv\pÂqzaKMpug©iol\AK¥oi>f ®Pt\lm\;nv\;®Pc\. Aa%a Nuic\mv\®Ps\eÂkac\;' P´∑>sv\;puMAe®KKMUpedqs\ Aa%a
ry¨er; s^mMK¥k\m¥a;t∑c\ ml∑´meq∑p¥k\s^; K¥op\“cim\;“p^; lWm;\ mu;i eqaAKåm˙qa du≥i tawn\Aer;qu;M på; sitK\ ¥rmv\
zat\qim\;Kn\;erak\mv\®Ps\eÂkac\;" ®Ps\eÂkac\;' tuic\;rc\;qa;l¨m¥oi;m¥a; liula;etac\.t
enqv\. kiuy\piuc\®p™an\;K∑c\.m¥a;kui UpedN˙c\.Av^ AKuic\
Ae®KKMliuAp\K¥k\m¥a; Ama ®Pv\S . v\;ep;Nicu m\ v\®Ps\eÂkac\;' ticu ;\ edqÂk^;m¥a;'
®pv\ny\m¥a;Aq^;q^;t∑c\ Uped‘plWt\eta\kiuy\s^'
Nicu c\ eM ta\Asi;u rAen®Pc\ . dm^ k
ui ers^sns\k ui AN˙sq \ ar
Asui;rAP´∑>kuiy\s^' tra;lWt\eta\kiuy\s^®Ps\epÅla
r˙ir˙i®Pc\. m˙n\m˙n\kn\kn\ k¥c\.quM;Niuc\rn\At∑k\ Ae®KKM Nuci m\ v\®Ps\eÂkac\;' Ti≥u A®pc\ l∑tl \ p\®Kc\;' v^mY®Kc\;N˙c.\
luA i p\K¥km\ ¥a;®Ps\qv\. Nicu c\ A M t∑c;\ tv\“cime\ A;K¥m;\ er; tra;mYt®Kc\; elakpåltra;m¥a; ny\py\Arp\rp\
rn\knu t
\ ciu ;\ ®pv\eTac\sÂu kMK. ciu e\ r;N˙c.\ P∑>M ‘Pi;
N˙c\. tra;√pedsiu;miu;mOr˙ier;' Niuc\cMN˙c\.®pv\q¨ts\rp\luM; t∑c\ piumiuT∑n\;ka;lamv\®Ps\eÂkac\;' ÈAKåm˙qa
er;Aqc\;k ”k^;mØ;k¥c\;peqa Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM
’kiSeiu Tak\KpM ∑´ l¨TA u sv\;Aew;qu≥i tk\erak\ s^;p∑a;er;P∑>M ‘Pi;tu;i tk\er;' ®pv\qm¨ ¥a;fAqiˆa%\pva Nuic\cMeta\qv\ “cim\;K¥m\;®Kc\;' P∑M>‘Pi;®Kc\;' Ac\Aa;Kuic\ma
laÂkq¨m¥a;Aa; et∑>rs√\" (eÂk;mMu) P∑>M ‘Pi;tu;i tk\er;' Nicu c\ f M l¨>s∑m;\ Aa;Arc\;A®ms\ P∑>M ‘Pi; etac\t . c\;®Kc\;ti≥u ‘pict\ ®¨ Ps\epÅKMsa;rmv\®Ps\eÂkac\;"
tui;tk\er;At∑k\ ’ki;sa;Aekac\ATv\ePa\ Tui≥eÂkac\. Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM eAac\®mc\er;qv\
Èqu≥i Am¥o;i qa;v^laKMÂk^;t∑c\ Am¥o;i qa;v^laKM eSac\r∑k\l¥k\r˙iqv\.A®pc\ ®pv\q¨m¥a;luila;eqa eA;K¥m\;qaya eKt\m^PM∑>‘Pi;tui;tk\“p^; sv\;km\;
kuiy\sa;l˙y\m¥a;k Nuic\cMeta\Ak¥oi;' tuic\;rc\;qa; pn\;ticu k \ eui rak\eAac\ Aa;Tut’\ ki;pm\;eSac\rk ∑ l
\ ¥k\
®pv\w. qv\. d^mk ui ers^Ncui c\ eM ta\ ®Ps\Tn∑ ;\ epÅepåk\er;
®pv\q¨m¥a;fAk¥oi;kui U^;Tip\Ta;®p^; v^laKMÂk^; r˙ieÂkac\;" At∑k\ Ae®KKMAk¥Su;M N˙c.\ Aer;AÂk^;Su;M lupc\ n\;sU\
®p^;e®mak\eAac\®mc\qv\ATi påwc\eSac\rk ∑ q \ a∑ ;mv\ rld\ekac\;m¥a;A®Ps\ siuk\p¥oi;er;' em∑;®møer;' Âk^;®Ps\qv\A . t∑k\ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM p¥k\s;^ rap¥k\s;^
Suieqa qN~i™an\K¥m˙t\Ta;qv\.Atuic\; vHiNOic\;tuic\pc\ sk\mOlk\mO' lm\;pn\;Sk\q∑y\er;sqv\. Ae®KKM eÂkac\; lupe\ Sac\enÂkeqa ®pv\tc∑ ;\ ®pv\p AP¥k\
eS∑;eN∑;SM;u ®Pt\ K¥mt˙ e\ Sac\rk ∑ e\ n®Kc\;m¥a;qv\ eKt\m^ ekac\;m¥a; ®Ps\tv\laK´.“p^; siuk\p¥oi;er;kiu Ae®KKM qma;m¥a;AN r† ay\kui mimt i ≥uiAa;lu;M f ®pv\q>¨ s∑m;\ Aa;'
P∑M>‘Pi;tui;tk\eqa sv\;km\;®pv\.wqv\. d^muikers^ eqa sk\mOlk\mOk‹qs\®Pc\. eKt\m^Niuc\cMeta\qs\ sv\;luM;mOAc\Aa;m¥a;®Pc\. ‘PiK∑c\;eK¥mOn\;“p^; Nuic\cMeta\
Nuic\cMeta\Âk^; epÅT∑n\;laer;At∑k\ Am¥oi;qa;er; tv\eSak\Ncui e\ r;At∑k\ sk\ml O k\mk
O ‹kiu sk\R'Mu P´>∑ sv\;puA M e®KKMUped er;S´e∑ r;At∑k\ er˙;ROeSac\rk ∑ \
tawn\Âk^;kui Aa;q∑nK\ n∑ s\ k iu \ wuci ;\ wn\;’ki;pm\;Tm\;eSac\ AlupR\ 'Mu sk\mzO nu ”\ k^;m¥a; ®Ps\laqv\ATi eSac\rk ∑ \
enqv\. Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMÂk^;eAac\®mc\rn\ ®pv\q¨
enÂk®Kc\;®Ps\eÂkac\;kui gu%y \ s¨ a∑ tc\®pAp\eÂkac\;" Nicu K\ e.´ Âkac\;"
tp\meta\Asui;rqv\ d^muikers^Nuic\cMeta\qs\ Aa;lu;M k k¥raAKn\;k‹m˙ påwc\kv ¨ e^ Sac\rk ∑ Â\ k
epÅT∑n;\ laer;At∑k\ Nuci c\ eM ta\er˙>Sk\qa∑ ;mv\. m¨wåd yKuAKåt∑c\ ®mn\mapTw^e®mpuMqs\Ò Sv\qs\' rn\ luiAp\påeÂkac\; tc\®prc\; {Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM
lm\;sU\ (7)rp\N˙c\.Av^ lk\et∑>eSac\r∑k\enrat∑c\ tmMqs\m¥a;' ly\qs\' r∑aqs\' ‘mi>qs\m¥a;' lm\;qs\' ’kiSeiu Tak\KeM Âkac\;}}ASuk i iu Ael;Ank\tc\qc∑ ;\
tuic\;rc\;qa;lk\nk\kuic\m¥a;m˙ tuic\;rc\;qa; tMta;qs\' eS;RuMqs\m¥a;' tk˚qiul\ek¥ac\;qs\m¥a; Ap\påeÂkac\;®Pc\. tc\®pq∑a;qv\"
eKåc\;eSac\ kuy i s\ a;l˙yt \ ≥iuqv\ yen≥k¥c\;peneqa et∑>®mc\enr“p^®Ps\eÂkac\;' Niuc\cMeta\P∑M>‘Pi;tui;tk\er;
eTak\KMeS∑;eN∑;
Am¥o;i qa;v^laKMÂk^;t∑c\ tk\erak\®p^; ts\st i t \ v\;' Ae®KKMAeSak\AAuq M s\m¥a; ePa\eSac\Ncui m\ NO c˙ .\ ts\‘pic\
\ a∑ ; ts\wm\;tv\; p¨;epåc\;lk\t®´∑ p^; påwc\eSac\rk ∑ l \ ¥kr\ i˙ tv\; ticu ;\ rc\;qa;®pv\qm¨ ¥a; Aet∑;qs\ A®mc\qs\®Pc\. Sk\lk\j Am¥o;i qa;v^laKMAa; ’kiSeiu Tak\KM
ÂkeÂkac\;" pvaeKt\t∑c\ Aa;qs\Sc\ ˆa%\qs\elac\;Niuc\er; ®Kc\;N˙c.\ sp\l¥U;\ qv\. ASuk i ui ®mn\maNicu c\ M Am¥o;i qm^;er;ra
ts\K¥in\tv\;m˙a Am¥oi;qa;er;Ak¥oi;s^;p∑a;kui At∑k\ Niuc\cMeta\Asui;rk sns\tk¥ s^mMkin\;K¥“p^; AP´>∑ K¥op\m˙ edÅekq^wc\;k eTak\KMeS∑;eN∑;tc\®p
Ael;mTa;qv\. kul i niu n^ y\K¥´>lk\qs\m¥a;k ®mn\ma ‘psup¥oi;eTac\ep;l¥k\r˙ieÂkac\;" rat∑c\ sam¥k\N˙a 7 eka\lM 1 qui≥ ❖

INTERNET 6 8/01/2006, 1:55 AM

 8-1-2006 eÂk;mMuqtc\;sa sam¥k\N˙a 7
❖ sam¥k\N˙a 6 m˙ Ta;eÂkac\;' yc\;Nicu c\ eM r;AN˙sq \ arAticu ;\ 1947KuNs˙ \ Anagt\Ncui c\ eM ta\kui pMeu Pa\tv\eSak\Ncui r\ n\At∑k\ ts\st i t
\ v\; ts\wm\;tv\; lk\tT ´∑ e¨ Tac\qa∑ ;rmv\.
mimiAen®Pc\. yen≥Asv\;Aew;”k^;t∑c\ tc\q∑c\;q∑a; P∑´>sv\;Aup\K¥op\puM Ae®KKM√pedpud\m (74)t∑c\lv\; P∑´>sv\;pMuAe®KKM√ped er;S∑´®p™an\;rn\ ADikliuAp\ AK¥in\AKåekac\;®Ps\eÂkac\;' ts\m¥oi;qa;luM; Ak¥oi;
qv\. Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMAa; ’kiSiueTak\KMeÂkac\; AtiAlc\; qt\m˙t\K´.“p^;®Ps\eÂkac\;' mimitiu≥ ®mn\ma ®Kc\;eÂkac\. Niuc\cMeta\Asiu;rAen®Pc\. P∑´>sv\;pMu Ae®KKM s^;p∑a;®Ps\qv\. Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMkiu Nuci c\ eM ta\er˙>Sk\
ASiukiu eTak\KMtc\®pq∑a;mv\®Ps\påeÂkac\;" Nicu c\ q
M '¨ Nicu c\ q
M a;m¥a;Aen®Pc\. ®K∑c;\ K¥km\ r˙i lk\KNM cui q \ v\. √pedts\rp\ ®p™an\;Nicu e\ r;At∑k\ Am¥o;i qa;v^laKM”k^; q∑a;mv\. m¨wådlm\;sU\(7)rp\N˙c\.Av^ sv\;km\;®pv\.w
mimt i ≥ui Ncui c\ q
M v\ AK¥op\A®KaAa%apicu \ l∑tl \ p\ Ae®KKMm¨m¥a;®Ps\j yc\;m¨kiu mimitiu≥ Ael;Ank\ kiu eKÅy¨k¥c;\ pl¥kr\ q i˙ v\kui Aa;lM;u Aqi®Ps\eÂkac\;" qv\. d^muikers^Nuic\cMeta\ ®cim\;K¥m\;s∑a®Ps\epÅlaer;
qv\.Niuc\cM®Ps\eÂkac\;' yen≥AK¥in\AKåqv\ Niuc\cMeta\ eTak\KeM Âkac\;" Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMkui 1993KuNs˙ \ zn\nwår^ 9rk\k At∑k\ mm˙t i m\ qune\ r˙;RO®p^; Kuci m\ a®pt\qa;s∑a eSac\rk ∑ \
Asi;u rAen®Pc\. mimt i ≥ui ®pv\qm¨ ¥a; lil u a;eqa eA;K¥m\; Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMk yen≥K¥m˙t“\ p^;qv\. Ae®KKMm¨ stc\k¥c\;pK´.“p^; 1996KuN˙s\ mt\ 30rk\ATi Ar˙in\ q∑a;rmv\. AK¥in\AKålv\;®Ps\eÂkac\;"
qaya“p^; eKt\mP^ >M∑ ‘Pi;ti;u tk\qv\. sv\;km\;®pv\w. eqa N˙c.\ Aeq;sitA \ e®KKMrmv\m. m¨ ¥a;Ar Anagt\ Nicu c\ eM ta\ Ahun\®mc\.®mc\.ma;ma;®Pc\. k¥c\;pNiuc\K´.eÂkac\;' yc\;
d^mk
ui ers^Ncui c\ ®M Ps\eAac\ ’ki;pm\;tv\eSak\l¥k\rri˙ a tv\eSak\mO puMq¤an\t∑c\ tiuc\;edq”k^;Kuns\Ku' Am¥o;i qa;v^laKMken“p^; Nuci c\ eM ta\P>´∑ sv\;pMA
u e®KKM√ped lueM lak\qv\A
. K¥iny
\ ¨
t∑c\ qBaptimni ≥\ Âka;K´q . v\A
. ticu ;\ Nicu c\ eM ta\tv\“cim\ ®pv\ny\Kuns\Ku' ®pv\eTac\suny\e®m N˙s\Ku' kiuy\piuc\ er;S´r∑ at∑c\ påwc\mv\. Ae®KKMm¨ 104K¥k\Nc˙ .\ Nicu c\ eM ta\ Ae®KAenm®pv\.suM' mrc\.m˙v\.Kc\ d^muikers^ tv\
er;' Nicu c\ eM ta\Nc˙ .\ ticu ;\ rc\;qa;®pv\qm¨ ¥a;f s^;p∑a;er; AupK\ ¥op\Kc∑ r.\ ticu ;\ ts\K'u kiy u p\ cui A\ pu K\ ¥op\Kc∑ r.\ edq cå;Ku AKn\;' Niuc\cMeta\tv\eTac\pMuAKn\;' Nuic\cMeta\A”k^; eSak\lYc\ tuietac\;qv\. kalAt∑c\; ‘pip¥k\q∑a;
Bw Kicu m\ aetac\t . c\;er;N˙c.\ Am¥oi;qa;pvarv\ ®mc\m. a; påwc\P>´∑ sv\;tv\eSak\qa∑ ;mv\®Ps\eÂkac\;' 1947KuNs˙ \ Ak´AKn\;At∑k\ Aeq;sit\Ae®KKMrmv\. m¨m¥a;' mv\®Ps\eÂkac\;' kmıaf d^muikers^ ers^;eÂkac\;kui
er;ti≥u qv\ Ae®KKMlA ui p\K¥k\m¥a;®Ps\påeÂkac\;' yc\; P´>∑ sv\;AupK\ ¥op\pA uM e®KKM√pedAr kK¥c®\ pv\ny\' kya; √ped‘per;' AupK\ ¥op\er;' tra;s^rc\er;Suci r\ a P∑>´ sv\;mO Âkv\.lYc\ kmıa.Nuic\cMAK¥oi>qv\ d^muikers^k¨;e®pac\;
Ae®KKMlA ui p\K¥k\m¥a; ®pv\s. rMu n\At∑k\ Nicu c\ eM ta\Asi;u r ®pv\ny\' krc\®pv\ny\' r˙m\;®pv\ny\N˙c\. K¥c\;wieqq Apuci ;\ m¥a;At∑k\ Aeq;sitA \ e®KKMrmv\m. m¨ ¥a; K¥m˙t\ er;At∑k\ luMelak\eqaAK¥in\y¨K´.j yKuAKå
tiuc\;Siu“p^; ®pv\ny\el;Ku' wieqqtiuc\;ts\Kuqar˙iK´. Nuic\qv\ATi Ae®KAenekac\;m¥a; ®Ps\epÅK´.qv\kui s^;p∑a;er;tu;i tk\mmO ¥a; AMm. Kn\;r˙ei neÂkac\;' AK¥oi>Nuci c\ M
rak yKuSiulYc\ tiuc\;edq”k^;Kuns\Ku' ®pv\ny\Kuns\ et∑>r®p^; AeÂkac\;Am¥oi;m¥oi;eÂkac\. 1996 KuN˙s\t∑c\ m¥a;t∑c\ d^mk iu ers^lm\;eÂkac\;kui Al¥c\slui lupe\ nj
®pv\ny\N˙c\. ¯w˘' DNu' pelac\' pAiuw\;' kiu;kn\≥N˙c\. Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMkui yay^rp\Suic\;K´.reÂkac\;" p!ipkm¥a; m¥a;®pa;T¨e®paen®Kc\;kui qc\Kn\;say¨Tk iu \
nagtiuc\;rc\;qa;m¥a;At∑k\ kiuy\piuc\Aup\K¥op\K∑c\.r eÂkac\;"
tiuc\;edqm¥a;på P∑´>sv\;®Ps\epÅlaeta.mv\®Ps\qv\. vHNi ciO ;\ eS∑;eN∑;
Tui≥eÂkac\. mv\q¨tra;p¥k\p¥k\ kuiy\mp¥k\B´
At∑k\ tiuc\;rc\;qa;l¨nv\;sum¥a;At∑k\ d^miukers^ 1996 KuNs˙ t \ c∑ \ yay^Aa;®Pc\. rp\Sciu ;\ Ta;K´r. qv\. k¥c;\ pl¥kr\ q i˙ v\. Am¥o;i qa;v^laKMÂk^;t∑c\ ®Ps\epÅla
nv\;k¥k¥ AK∑cA .\ er;mYmYtt®Pc\. rqc\r. Tik u q\ v\m¥a;
Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMkiu 2004KuNs˙ \ em 17rk\tc∑ \ ®pn\lv\ mv\. Ae®KKMUpedAt∑k\ Aa;nv\;K¥k\ AP¥k\m¥oi;es.
reAac\ePa\eSac\ep;Ta;qv\kui et∑>reÂkac\;' yKu k¥c\;p®p^; yKuAKå Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM suv M A
^ sv\;Aew; mpåesrn\ AK¥iny \ ¨ siss\ewPn\q;Mu qp\l¥k\r®i˙ p^; Aeq;
k´q . ≥ui P∑>´ sv\;pMA u e®KKM√peder;S∑ ´ er;At∑k\ Ae®KKMm¨
m¥a;k yKc\K¥m˙tN\ ciu K\ q .´ v\. Ae®KKMmm¨ ¥a;A®pc\ Uped sitA \ e®KKMrmv\m. m¨ ¥a; K¥mt ˙ N\ ciu e\ r;kui Am¥o;i qa;v^laKM
m¥a;qt\mt ˙ r\ at∑c\ yKc\P>´∑ sv\;pMA u e®KKM√pedN˙sK\ T u k\
‘per;' AupK\ ¥op\er;' tra;s^rc\er;Suci r\ a Aa%aK∑e´ wmO kuiy\sa;l˙y\Âk^;m¥a;k Ael;Ank\ eSac\r∑k\en
piu“p^; d^muikers^k¥eAac\N˙c\. tiuc\;rc\;qa;l¨m¥oi;suApuci ;\ At∑k\ Aeq;sitA \ e®KKMrmv\m. m¨ ¥a; K¥m˙tN\ ciu K\ .´ Âkqv\.At∑k\ ’kiSuigu%\‘pAp\eÂkac\;"
Aq^;q^;At∑k\ AK∑cA .\ er; tn\;t¨vm^ Y picu p\ cui N\ cui N\ cui \
qv\kiu et∑>reÂkac\;' Sk\lk\®p^; Uped‘per;Suci r\ a nig;Mu K¥op\Aen®Pc\. tc\®pluq i v\ma˙ yen≥k¥c\;pen
rr˙Âi krn\At∑ke\ ra ®pv\eTac\s”u k^; AD∑n≥\ rv ˙ t\ v\t.M
lupc\ n\;m¥a;At∑k\ Aeq;sitA \ e®KKMrmv\m. m¨ ¥a; K¥m˙t\ qv\. Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMÂk^;qv\ mimt i ≥iu Nciu c\ NM c˙ .\ tuci ;\ rc\;
Kicu “\ m´rn\At∑kp\ å Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM”k^;k ePa\eSac\ Nuci e\ r;At∑k\ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM kuy i s\ a;l˙ym\ ¥a;qv\ qa;®pv\q¨m¥a;f Ak¥oi;s^;p∑a;At∑k\ enac\Anagt\
ep;en®Kc\;eÂkac\. Anagt\Ncui c\ eM ta\At∑k\ AamKMK¥k\vHiNOic\;eS∑;eN∑;l¥k\r˙ieÂkac\;kui qirpåeÂkac\;" ®Ps\epÅlamv\. Nuic\cMeta\kui puMePa\tv\eSak\ep;en
rn\knu t \ ciu ;\ ®pv\eTac\sÂu kMK. ciu e\ r;N˙c.\ P∑>M ‘Pi; A®pv\.Awr˙ien“p^hu KMsa;reÂkac\;" yKukq .´ ≥iu Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMÂk^;k viNH ciO ;\ K¥m˙tN\ ciu \ ®Kc\;®Ps\qv\A . t∑k\ yen≥ ®pv\tc∑ ;\ ®pv\pk eN˙ac\y . k ˙ \
er;Aqc\;k ”k^;mØ;k¥c\;peqa Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM qk\eqKMl¥k\ri˙ K´q . v\. Ae®KKMmm¨ ¥a;N˙c.\ Aeq;sitA \ e®KKMrmv\m. m¨ ¥a;kui hn\≥ta;mOm¥a;®Ps\eqa yen≥ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMÂk^;kui
’kiSeiu Tak\KpM ´∑ l¨TA u sv\;Aew;t∑c\ AKm\; el.laÂkv\.qv\.AKå K¥m˙t\®p^;®Ps\eqa Ae®KKMm¨ lk\mKM®Kc\;' Nuic\cMeta\Asui;rN˙c\. quM;U^;quM;Pl˙y\
Ana;mØ;A®Ps\ mgçladu‘M mi>ny\ ®pv\eTac\sÂu kMK. ciu \ mimitiu≥Anagt\Niuc\cMkiu pMuePa\rat∑c\ yKuk¥c\;p 104 K¥kt \ c∑ \ Nuci c\ q
M '¨ Nuci c\ qM a;m¥a;f m¨lAK∑cA .\ er;N˙c.\ m¥k\Na˙ K¥c\;Suci \ et∑>SMeu S∑;eN∑; etac\;Su®i Kc\;m¥a;qv\
er;N˙c.\ P∑>M ‘Pi;er;Aqc\; AlupA \ mOeSac\ edÅtc\ l¥k\r˙iqv\. Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM”k^;k Niuc\cMeta\f tawn\m¥a;N˙cs.\ p\l¥U\;qv\. Ae®KKMmk ¨ ;ui K¥k\' pvaer;' nv\;lm\;mk¥qv\. AP¥k\lup\rp\m¥a;qa ®Ps\qv\.
mala®mc\N. c˙ .\ qGçn;\ kÁn;\ ‘mi>ny\ ®pv\eTac\sÂu kMK. ciu \
      
      
      

      
   

er;N˙cP.\ >M∑ ‘Pi;er;Aqc\; AlupA \ mOeSac\ edÅK¥oiq´

kmıa N. cui c\ AM K¥oq>i v\ d^mkui ers^k;¨ e®pac\;er;At∑k\ lueM lak\eqaAK¥ni y\ K¨ j.´

      
      
      

      
   

Âkv\t≥iu eSac\rk ∑ Â\ ks√\" (qtc\;s√\)
      
      
      

      
   

      
      
      

      
   

Aen®Pc\. AK¥int \ A ui t∑c;\ Bk\epåc\;suÒM P∑>M ‘Pi;ti;u tk\
      










  























 




















   


  













  

eAac\ ’ki;pm\;tv\eSak\K´.qv\.At∑k\ mimitiu≥

 

  



      


      



   


 



 


 

         
      
       

       
    
tiuc\;rc\;qa;®pv\q¨Aa;luM; P∑M>‘Pi;tiu;tk\mO rld\

      
        
       

       
   

ekac\;m¥a;kiu et∑>®mc\Tei t∑>KMsa;enr“p^; yKuAKåt∑c\
      




 


   
      




      


   

Niuc\cMeta\Asiu;rAen®Pc\. Niuc\cMeta\ er˙>Sk\q∑a;mv\.
      
      
      

      
   

m¨wådlm\;s√\(7)rp\ K¥m˙t\ Aekac\ATv\ePa\l¥k\

r˙ieÂkac\;'d^miukers^sns\ ePa\eSac\Niuc\rn\ yKuK¥m˙t\ lk\rpi˙ ktiAr˙t i ra;epÅ Ae®KKMl¥k\ ®pv\eTac\su At∑k\ lk\mKMpåeÂkac\;N˙c.\ ASuri c˙ t
\ c\qc∑ ;\ q∑a;qv\.
eSac\r∑k\enqv\. m¨wådlm\;s√\(7)rp\kl∑´“p^; A®Ka; m‘pike´∑ r;' ticu ;\ rc\;qa;sv\;lM;u v^vt ∑ m\ O m‘pike´∑ r;N˙c.\ Am¥o;i qa;v^laKMÂk^;Aa; ’kiSeiu Tak\KeM Âkac\;ASuk i iu
nv\;lm\; mr˙iqv\kiulv\; el.laet∑>r˙ireÂkac\;" AK¥op\A®KaAa%a tv\tM.Kiuc\®m´er;Siuqv\. diu≥tawn\ Tp\Sc\e. Tak\KtM c\®pAp\påeÂkac\;®Pc\. eS∑;eN∑;tc\®p
Aer;qMu;på;kiu AamKMNiuc\mOAepÅ Ae®KKM“p^; s√\;sa; q∑a;qv\"
eS∑;eN∑;K¥m˙tN\ cui \ qk´.qiu≥ Atit\qmiuc\;t∑c\ KMsa;rqv\. Kå;q^;eqa
Aet∑>A’kMm¥a; Tp\m®Ps\eAac\ Aeq;sitA \ e®KKMrmv\. eTak\KMeS∑;eN∑;
yen≥ Nicu c\ eM ta\k K¥m˙tT \ a;qv\. m¨wådlm\;s√\ m¨m¥a;k qk\eqKMl¥k\r˙ieÂkac\;" yc\;enak\ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMAa; ’kiSeiu Tak\KM
(7)rp\Ank\ pTmASc\®. Ps\eqa Am¥o;i qa;v^laKM”k^; Tiu≥eÂkac\. mÂkam^kalt∑c\ eA;K¥m\;qaya ®Kc\;N˙cs\. p\l¥U;\ qv\. ASuk i ui ®mn\maNuci c\ M ss\mT
O m\;ehac\;
t∑c\ kiy u s\ a;l˙ym\ ¥a;qv\ mimt i ≥ui ticu ;\ rc\;qa;®pv\q¨ eKt\mP^ >M∑ ‘Pi;ti;u tk\qv\. sv\;km\;®pv\w. eqa d^mk ui ers^ AP´>∑ m˙ bul i m\ ;Ø Âk^;tc\s;iu (A“cim;\ sa;)k eTak\KeM S∑;eN∑;
m¥a;f sRiuk\lk%a' ere®m' raq^√tuqBaw' Niuc\cMeta\qs\”k^; ®Ps\epÅlaer;At∑k\ Niuc\cMeta\ tc\®prat∑c\ mimt i ≥iu Aen®Pc\. yKuAsv\;Aew;Âk^;t∑c\
M a;Am¥a;suf SN∂qeBaTa;N˙c.\ Ak¥oi;s^;p∑a;kiu P∑∑´>sv\;pMuAe®KKM√peder;S∑´rat∑c\ påwc\mv\. Ae®KKM
Nicu c\ q tc\q∑c\;qv\.ASuikiu Sk\lk\ eTak\KMtc\®pmv\
Ae®KKM“p^; liuk\Pk\S^el¥a\ qc\.eta\mv\. Niuc\cMeta\ ekac\;m¥a; K¥m˙t\ep;eneqa ASiur˙c\ tc\q∑a;qv\. ®Ps\eÂkac\;"
M e®KKM√peder;S∑r´ at∑c\ påwc\mv\. Aeq;sit\ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM ’kiSiueTak\KMeÂkac\; ASiukiu
P∑>´ sv\;puA yen≥Nuic\cMeta\Asui;rqv\ ®pv\q¨m¥a; luila;
Ae®KKMrmv\.m¨m¥a;kiu K¥m˙t\Aekac\ATv\ePa\l¥k\ el;el;nk\nk\ eTak\KMtc\®pAp\påeÂkac\;®Pc\. etac\t . enqv\. eA;K¥m;\ qaya eKt\mP^ >M∑ ‘Pi;tu;i tk\“p^;
r˙ei Âkac\;' yKuAKå AKn\;lik u e\ Kåc\;s√\ 15Ku' Ae®KKMm¨ eS∑;eN∑;tc\®pq∑a;qv\" sv\;km\;®pv\w. eqa d^mk iu ers^Ncui c\ eM ta\ T¨eTac\er;
104K¥k\Nc˙ .\ AKn\;lik u e\ Kåc\;s√\e®Kak\Kk u Aeq;sit\ ®mn\maNicu c\ M miKc\Nc˙ k
.\ el; esac\e. r˙ak\er; At∑k\ Ae®KKMAut\®ms\®Ps\qv\. Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM
eTak\KMeS∑;eN∑;
Ae®KKMrmv\.m¨m¥a;kiu eS∑;eN∑;K¥m˙t\Niuc\K´.eÂkac\;" Aqc\;m˙ edÅKc\qzc\®mc\. Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMAa; Âk^;kui m∑n\®mt\eqa U^;tv\K¥k\ e®Kak\rp\N˙c\.Av^
Ae®KKMm¨ 104K¥k\m˙ er∑;ekak\p∑´Ò y˙√\‘pic\mv\. Ti≥uenak\ Am¥o;i qa;v^laKMAa; ’kiSeui Tak\K®M Kc\; ’kiSeui Tak\K®M Kc\;N˙c.\ sp\l¥√\;qv\A. Siku ui k¥c;\ pep;l¥kr\ ei˙ Âkac\;' yc\;Am¥o;i qa;v^laKM U^;tv\
kiuy\sa;l˙y\m¥a;f Arv\AK¥c\;qt\m˙t\K¥k\m˙a- N˙c\. sp\l¥√\;qv\.ASiukiu ®mn\maNiuc\cM miKc\N˙c\.kel; eTak\KMeS∑;eN∑; tc\®ps√\" K¥k\m¥a;T´Ò Anagt\Niuc\cMeta\f Am¥oi;qa;Nuic\cMer;
- Nicu c\ ®M Ka;Asi;u rf ek¥;z¨;qsßakiu KMye¨ sac\. esac\.er˙ak\er;Aqc\;m˙ edÅKc\qzc\®mc\.k eTak\KM (qtc\;s√\) U^;eSac\mOAKn\;k‹t∑c\ tp\meta\k påwc\Tm\;
er˙ak\Reui qq¨ (qi≥umhut)\ Nicu c\ ®M Ka; Asi;u rf eS∑;eN∑;tc\®prat∑c\ mimiAen®Pc\. yKuk¥c\;pqv\. eSac\Ncui e\ r;Suq i v\. ekac\;®mt\eqa AK¥k\ts\K¥k\
lk\eAak\K®M Ps\q¨ (qi≥umhut)\ ticu ;\ ts\på; Am¥o;i qa;v^laKM ’kiSeui Tak\KpM  ´∑ lT ¨ A u sv\;Aew;”k^; påwc\qv\kuiet∑>reÂkac\;' yc\;S™me®mak\ U^;tv\
k¥n\;maer;N˙c\. Am¥oi;qa;yU\ek¥;mON˙c\. sp\l¥U\;qv\.
f Niuc\cMqa;®Ps\q¨' t∑c\ tc\qc∑ ;\ q∑a;qv\. Am¥o;i qa;v^laKM ’kiSeui Tak\KM Ae®KKMm¨cå;K¥k\' miKc\' kel;' Auimc\;ms∑m\;q¨m¥a;N˙c\. K¥k\qv\ du≥i tawn\Aer;qu;M på;kui kak∑yr\ n\ tawn\
- Nicu c\ ®M Ka;Asi;u rf lk\eAak\K®M Ps\qe¨ qa\ eÂkac\;ASiukiu Sk\lk\eTak\KM tc\®pmv\®Ps\på y¨luik\®Kc\;pc\®Ps\eÂkac\;' m˙n\kn\qv\. m¨wådm¥a;kui
sp\l¥U\;qv\. Ae®KKMmN¨ s˙ K\ ¥k\' Baqa qaqnaer;N˙c.\
lv\;ekac\;' ticu ;\ ts\på;f Nicu c\ q M a; eÂkac\;" tc\®prat∑c\ pugoi© l\påt^mer∑; mv\qv\p. gu oi© l\' mv\qv\.
sp\l¥U;\ qv\. Ae®KKMmK¨ nu s\K¥kq \ v\ mimti ≥iuNciu c\ q
M a;m¥a;'
eqa\lv\;ekac\;' KMsa;reqa AK∑cA .\ er; mimitiu≥Niuc\cMt∑c\ l∑t\lp\er;r“p^;qv\.enak\ påt^k®Ps\es tp\meta\k kiuy\sa;l˙y\m¥a;k
mimt i ≥iu kel;m¥a;f pvaer;' k¥n\;maer;' Baqaer;
m¥a; (qi≥u mhut)\ ek¥;z¨;KMsa;K∑cm.\ ¥a;kiu KMsa; P∑>´ sv\;pMA u e®KKM√pedqv\ l∑tl \ p\er;mrm^k er;S∑´ eTak\KÂM kmv\®Ps\“p^; du≥i tawn\Aer;qu;M på;kiu Tipå;es
At∑k\ Ae®KKMekac\;m¥a;kui K¥m˙t\ep;Ta;qv\kui
Niuc\K∑c\.r˙iq¨' K´.qv\. 1947KuN˙s\ P∑´>sv\;Aup\K¥op\pMu Ae®KKM√pedN˙c\. et∑>reÂkac\;" mv\k . si mß ¥a;kiu tp\meta\ky ui s\ a;l˙ym\ ¥a;k eTak\®p
- Nicu c\ ®M Ka;ticu ;\ ®pv\ts\KKu f u Asi;u r(qi≥u l∑tl \ p\er;r“p^; 1974KuNs˙ t \ c∑ \ er;S∑K´ q .´ v\. P∑>´ sv\;pMu Nicu m\ v\®Ps\eÂkac\;"
yen≥k¥c\;pl¥k\rq i˙ v\. Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMÂk^;k
mhut)\ Baqaer;AP∑>´ Asv\; (qi≥u mhut)\ Ae®KKM√pedtiu≥ N˙s\Kur˙iK´.eÂkac\;' ®mn\maNiuc\cMf 1947
A®Ka;AP∑>´ Asv\;m¥a;m˙ ec∑eÂk;' e®m' Aim'\ KuNs˙ \ P∑>´ sv\;AupK\ ¥op\puM Ae®KKM√pedqv\ ny\K¥´>“bitq vHNi ciO ;\ eS∑;eN∑;K¥m˙tT \ a;eqa Ae®KKMmm¨ ¥a;' Aeq;sit\ ma;ma;mt\mt\rp\tv\
i Y
AeSak\AAu'M ya√\' psßv;\ sqv\t≥ui kui tiu≥S^k “cim\;K¥m\;qv\.nv\;®Pc\. l∑t\lp\er;kiu A®mn\ Ae®KKMrmv\.m¨m¥a; Aa;luM;kui ‘KMcuMel.laÂkv\.lYc\
tp\meta\fqmuci ;\ eÂkac\;ki®u pn\Âkv\m. v\Sl iu Yc\
tik u R\ kui ®\ Ps\es' q∑yw\ k ui e\ qanv\;®Pc\®. Ps\es ry¨liueqa SN∂®Pc\. er;S∑´K´.reÂkac\;' 1974KuN˙s\ ®pv\s. sMu a∑ sU\;sa;eS∑;eN∑;K¥m˙tT \ a;®Kc\; ®Ps\qv\A . t∑k\
tp\meta\qv\ Alupq \ ma;'ly\qma;' Aqipvar˙c'\
AeTak\ApMr. y¨q;Mu s∑q ´ ¨ (qi≥umhut)\ yc\;qi≥u Ae®KKM√pedt∑c\ ®pv\q≥¨ SN∂Ky M p¨ ®∑´ Pc\. Atv\‘p®p™an\; mimti ≥iuNciu c\ f
M Anagt\Nciu c\ eM ta\ tv\eSak\mpO q Mu ¤an\ Att\pvar˙c'\ Nicu c\ w.M n\Tm\;miB®pv\qm¨ ¥a;f rc\eq∑;
AeTak\ApMr. y¨q;Mu s∑q ´ v\. AP∑>´ Asv\;wc\ K´.qv\. √ped®Ps\eÂkac\;kiu m˙t\qa;Ta;mipåeÂkac\;' N˙c\.AN˙s\qarkui   N˙s\eTac\;Aa;rP∑y\ et∑>®mc\en m¥a;®Pc\. P∑>´ sv\;Ta;eqa m¥oi;K¥s\tp\meta\®Ps\eÂkac\;'
®Ps\q'¨ yc\;Ae®KKM√ped N˙s\rp\slMu;qv\ yen≥AKåt∑c\ reÂkac\;" Am¥oi;qa;l∑te\ ®mak\er;' ny\K¥´>sns\Nc˙ .\ Pk\Ss\wåd
m¥a;qv\ ®pv\q¨>lWt\eta\kiuy\sa;l˙y\A®Ps\ er∑; Sk\lk\k¥c\q . ;uM j mreta.qv\A . t∑k\ mimt i ≥ui Ncui c\ ÒM yen≥AK¥in\AKåqv\ ts\m¥oi;qa;luM; sv\;luM; tiu≥kiu ®pv\q¨tui≥N˙c\.sv\;RuM;lk\t∑´“p^; t∑n\;l˙n\eK¥mOn\;
ekak\tc\e®mHak\KpM cui K\ c∑ m.\ r˙B i ;¨ hu qt\mt ˙ A
\ tv\‘p enac\Anagt\påt^sduM m^ k ui ers^sns\kiu k¥c\q . ;uM Nicu r\ n\Nc˙ .\ v^vt ∑ s\ a∑ ®Pc\. sv\;km\;®pv\w. qv\. d^mk
iu ers^Nciu c\ eM ta\kiu K´.qv\. sam¥k\Na˙ 11 eka\lM 1 qi≥u ❐

INTERNET 7 8/01/2006, 1:55 AM

 eÂk;mMuqtc\;sa sam¥k\N˙a 8 8-1-2006

Anagt\Ncui c\ eM ta\f √ped‘pÊÊmO Aq∑cq\ ¤an\Nc˙ .\ AN˙sq\ ar Apicu ;\ ( 4)

Anagt\Ncui c\ eM ta\f √ped‘pmOAq∑cq \ ¤an\Ar √ped‘p BÂk^;si;u - ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\ky ui s\ a;l˙ye\ t∑r>´ Arv\AK¥c\;
AP∑>´ (7)P∑>´ r˙l i aepmv\" ASipu å√ped‘pAP∑>´ (7)P∑>´ m˙a ®pv\eTac\su qt\mt ˙ K\ ¥k\n≥´ sp\l¥U\;“p^; {eAak\påArv\AK¥c\;

           

                                      

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lWte\ ta\' ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\' Am¥o;i qa;lWte\ ta\' ticu ;\ edq”k^; m¥a;n´≥®pv\s. q Mu q ¨ v\ ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\q≥iu lWte\ ta\
lWte\ ta\'®pv\ny\lt ∑ e\ ta\'kiy u p\ cui A
\ pu K\ ¥op\Kc∑ r.\ ticu ;\ √^;s^;AP∑>´ ' kuy i s\ a;l˙yA \ ®Ps\ er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\KpM ciu K\ c∑ .\ ' '     ( (       ) ) $ $          

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kiuy\piuc\Aup\K¥op\K∑c\.r edq√^;s^;AP∑´>tiu≥®Ps\eÂkac\; qir˙iK´.r“p^; r˙iqv\-

®Ps\påqv\" (1) Aqk\(25)N˙s®\ pv\“. p^;q¨'           

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Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMk Ae®KKMmm¨ ¥a; K¥m˙tT \ a;rat∑c\ {Nicu c\ M (2) Nuci c\ q M a;miBN˙sp\ å;m˙ em∑;P∑a;eqa Nuci c\ q M a;
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lWt\eta\' tiuc\;edq”k^;lWt\eta\m¥a;N˙c\. ®pv\ny\lWt\eta\ Sui“p^; Aeq;sit\Ae®KKMrmy\.m¨ K¥m˙t\Ta;ty\"

m¥a;kiu er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\eqa lWte\ ta\ky ui s\ a;l˙ym\ ¥a; su;i ®mek¥a\ - hut\k´.påKc\b¥a" Aqk\(25)N˙s\®pv\.“p^;q¨Suit´.
N˙c\. tp\meta\kak∑y\er;√^;s^;K¥op\k √pedN˙c\.Av^ Amv\ kn\≥qt\K¥k\n´≥sp\l¥U\;“p^; Ak¥oi;AeÂkac\; qipå
sarc\;tc\q∑c\;eqa tp\meta\qa; lWt\eta\kiuy\sa;l˙y\ res" kuiy\sa;l˙y\et∑k quM;qp\“p^; K¥m˙t\Ta;tap´ s√\Sk\m®pt\ epÅT∑k\l
m¥a;®Pc\. P∑´>sv\;q∑a;mv\®Ps\påqv\" BÂk^;su;i - 1947KuNs˙ \ P∑>´ sv\;AupK\ ¥op\pA Mu e®KKMUpedm˙a ®pv\q>¨ ®Ps\ty\" rc\;KMk ADikpåp´k∑y
√ped‘per;Siuc\ra lWt\eta\Aq^:q^;f P∑´∑>sv\;mOt∑c\ lWte\ ta\Amt\r>´ Aqk\kiu Anv\;Su;M (21)N˙sl \ ≥iu su;i ®mek¥a\ - hutk \ p.´ åBÂk^;" su;i ®mek¥a\ - r˙c;\ på“p^Kc\b¥a" då.A®pc\ ®p
påwc\mv\. qk\Scui r\ alWte\ ta\ky ui s\ a;l˙ym\ ¥a;f Arv\AK¥c;\ qt\m˙t\Ta;ty\" 1974KuN˙s\ P´∑>sv\;puMAe®KKM BÂk^;su;i - då.A®pc\ bhuim˙ar˙it´. lWt\eta\N˙s\rp\kuiÂkv\.rc\ l˙yh \ a Nuci c\ q M a;miBN˙s
m¥a;kiu qt\m˙t\rat∑c\lv\; Niuc\cMeta\N˙c\. ®pv\q¨l¨TuAt∑k\ Upedm˙aeta. ®pv\q¨>lWt\eta\kiuy\sa;l˙y\r´> ®pv\q¨>lWt\eta\ kiuy\sa;l˙y\U^;erk Am¥a;SuM; ®Ps\rmy\lui> qt\m˙t\T
Aekac\;SMu; Ak¥oi;‘pNiuc\er;kiu er˙;ROl¥k\ qt\m˙t\Ta;r˙i“p^; Aqk\kiu Anv\;SuM; (28)N˙s\liu≥ qt\m˙t\K´.ta Sit u a et∑>rlimm.\ y\" kiy u s\ a;l˙yU\ ;^ erkui (440) ty\" dån´>pt\qk\l>iu l
®Ps\påqv\" lWte\ ta\ky ui s\ a;l˙yA \ q^:q^;qv\ Nicu c\ eM ta\Nc˙ .\ et∑>rty\" li≥u qt\mt ˙ T \ a;ty\mhutl \ a;" A´dl ^ q iu t\mt ˙ \ B”k^;su;i - 1947 KuN˙s\ P∑´ >sv\;Aup\K¥
®pv\ql ¨ T ¨ A u t∑k\ AutA \ eraera ek¥ak\Aeraera m®Ps\qc\. Âk^;Âk^;®m - 1989KuNs˙ k \ ®p™an\;K´t . .´ påt^sdMu m^ k ui ers^ AeT∑eT∑ Ta;taha ts\®pv\luM;m˙a ®Pn\≥Âkk\enTiuc\Âkt´. pudm\ K∑ ´ (1)m˙a {Aqk\(21
B´ qa;ekac\;ts\eyak\ ek¥ak\ekac\;ts\es.pma ®Ps\qc\. er∑;ekak\p´∑Upedm˙a Aqk\(21)N˙s\®pv\.“p^; A´d^ tiuc\;rc\;qa;l¨m¥oi;epåc\;suM k¥y\k¥y\®pn\≥®pn\≥ Ae®KKMUpedkeqa\lv
påqv\" Upedpå®p™an\;K¥k\et∑n´≥ mSn\≥k¥c\q¨m¥a;Aenn´≥ påwc\Nuic\eAac\ ePa\eSac\ep;Ta;ta®Ps\qlui eqa\ lv\;ekac\;' l
qiu≥®Ps\j Anagt\Niuc\cMeta\f √ped‘pK∑c\.Aa%akiu ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\ky ui s\ a;l˙yA \ ®Ps\ er∑;ekak\KM Aqk\cy\ry ∑ q
\ ¨ m¥oi;Sk\qs\et∑lv\; m¥a;m¥a; K¥o>i c´q . v\hu ®p™an\;®Kc\;mK
ticu ;\ rc\;qa;®pv\qt ¨ ≥ui fkiy u s\ a; tawn\ye¨ Sac\rk ∑ Â\ krmv\. puci K\ c∑ r.\ t i˙ y\l≥iu qt\mt ˙ T \ a;ta m˙tm\ ei neq;ty\" sa;sa;påwc\Niuc\eAac\ rv\r∑y\qt\m˙t\Ta;ta pål^mn\Amt\A®Ps\ Aer
lWt\eta\ kiuy\sa;l˙y\Aq^;q^;At∑k\ qt\m˙t\Ta;eqa su;i ®mek¥a\ - ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\ha Nicu c\ eM ta\n≥´sp\l¥U;\ “p^; luA i p\t.´ ®Ps\ty\" Aqk\cy\r∑y\q¨ m¥oi;Sk\qs\et∑ Ta;K´.mity\"
Arv\AK¥c\;m¥a;N˙c\. sp\l¥√\;“p^; em;®mn\;eS∑;eN∑; qir˙irmOm¥a;kiu Upedet∑kui ®p™an\;rm˙a®Ps\ty\" P´∑>sv\;puMAe®KKM m¥a;m¥a;pålaNuic\Pui≥At∑k\ ®pv\q¨>lWt\eta\ ”k^;”k^;®m - hutt \ y\k>´∑ emac\ek¥ar
tc\®pliuk\rpåqv\- Upedk Ap\Nc˙ ;\ Ta;t.´ lupc\ n\;tawn\et∑kui Uped' kiy u s\ a;l˙yr\ >´ Aqk\kui (25)N˙sl \ ≥ui qt\mt ˙ T
\ a; Upedk¥m˙ Nuci c\ q M a;miBN
si;u ®mek¥a\ - B”k^;Kc\b¥a" Anagt\Niuc\cMeta\r´> √ped‘pmO nv\;Upedet∑n´≥Av^ Tm\;eSac\rm˙a®Ps\ty\liu≥ ta ®Ps\ty\k∑y\." ®Ps\qm¨ ¥a;qa lWte\ ta\k
Aq∑c\q¤an\n´≥ AN˙s\qarpiuc\;Siuc\ra eS∑;eN∑; qiTa;rpåty\ BÂk^;" A´dl ^ iu Nuci c\ eM ta\n≥´sp\l¥U;\ “p^; su;i ®mek¥a\ - Sk\“p^;r˙c\;®pep;påU^; BÂk^;" tc\e®mHak\KpM ciu K\ c∑ r.\ ei˙ Âkac
K¥k\et∑kiu kÁn\eta\tiu≥ Aeta\el; ®pv\.®pv\. Aer;Âk^;t´l . pu c\ n\;tawn\et∑kiu Tm\;eSac\rmy\. BÂk^;su;i - ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\ky ui s\ a;l˙yr\ >´ Aqk\kui Anv\; ”k^;”k^; m˙t\mieneq;t
sMusMu tc\®pK´.“p^;®Ps\påty\" dåepmy\. AK¥oi>AK¥k\ ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\ky ui s\ a;l˙ye\ t∑ha Aet∑>A’kM Su;M (25)N˙s®\ pv\“. p^;q¨®Ps\rmy\l≥iu qt\mt ˙ T \ a;tami≥u su;i ®mek¥a\ - ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\n>´ Am¥ Am
Alk\et∑ k¥n\√^;my\liu≥ Tc\påty\" rc\.k¥k\“p^; bhuqutÂk∑y\wq¨et∑ ®Ps\qc\.ty\ Aqk\(25)N˙s®\ pv\“. p^;q¨' Arv\AK¥c;\ r˙t i l .´ c¨ y\et∑ gt\Nciu c\ eM ta\At∑k\ Up
B”k^;si;u - k¥ne\ q;taepå.ky ∑ "\ ®pv\ql ¨ T ¨ k u ui kuy i s\ a;‘pt´. mhutl \ a;" ®pv\q¨>lWt\eta\m˙a påwc\laNiuc\Âkm˙a®Ps\ty\" k¥c\q . ;Mu ram˙a A®mc\S . ;Mu A
®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\ kiy u s\ a;l˙ye\ t∑n≥´ pt\qk\“p^; BÂk^;su;i - emac\ek¥a\e®pata m˙np\ åty\" dåeÂkac\m. ≥iu Aqk\ Tui≥At¨p´ Aqk\(40)ts\wuik\ l¨lt\piuc\;et∑ A´dl ^ A iu P∑ ´ >Asv\;et∑ma˙ m
qiqc\.qiTiuk\t´. AK¥k\Alk\et∑ k¥n\eneq; (25)N˙s\Ar∑y\ha Aet∑>A’kMrc\.k¥k\s‘pla“p^; lv\; påwc\laÂklim\.my\" Ala;t¨p´ Aqk\ em∑;P∑a;t´. ®mn\maNuci c\ q M a
ty\el" Sk\“p^;eS∑;eN∑;Âktaepå." bhuqt u Âk∑yw\ eAac\ pumi rui a˙ m˙;^ Sv\;p¨;Nicu t \ .´ Aqk\ (50)ek¥a\ (60)Ar∑y\ l¨Âk^;picu ;\ et∑lv\; påwc\la kuy i s\ a;l˙ye\ t∑A®Ps\
su;i ®mek¥a\ - hutk \ p.´ åBÂk^;" ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\ky ui s\ a;l˙y\ Ar∑y\®Ps\t´.At∑k\ Nuic\cMeta\r´> Aer;Aram¥a;n´≥ U^;m˙ap´®Ps\ty\" lWte\ ta\ky iu s\ a;l˙yh \
et∑r>´ Arv\AK¥c\;qt\mt ˙ K\ ¥k\ks“p^; r˙c;\ ®pep; sp\l¥U\;“p^; Uped‘pram˙a ekac\;m∑n\t´. AÂkMˆa%\ Âk^;Âk^;®m - l¨Âk^;piuc\;k Aet∑>A’kMrc\.k¥k\“p^; Atit\kui em∑;P∑a;eqa Nuci c\ q M a;®Ps\r
esluipåty\" et∑ep;Nuic\s∑m\;r˙ilim\.my\liu≥ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM qimK^ Â.´ kty\" l¨lt\pciu ;\ k Nicu c\ t .M awn\kui k¥ra k vHNi ciO ;\ Su;M ®Pt\qt\m

      
      
      

      
k‹kenTm\;eSac\rc\; psßopπn\kiu ®Pt\qn\;en el¥a\kn\qc\.®mt\l˙påt

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‘p®Kc\;N˙c.\ Nuci c\ q M a;A®Ps\m˙ rp\s®´ Kc\;tu≥iqv\ Uped®Pc\.

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qar Apicu ;\ ( 4) ®p™an\;qv\.A tuic\;®Ps\qv\}lui≥ K¥m˙t\K´.tap´

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®Ps\ty\"

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Âk^;Âk^;®m - A´d^AK¥k\n´≥ Sk\sp\ent´. {®pv\q¨>lWt\eta\

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kuy i s\ a;l˙yA \ ®Ps\ er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\KrM qv\.

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AK¥in\N˙c\. ts\Sk\tv\; ®pv\eTac\su®mn\maNuic\cM
eta\t∑c\ Anv\;SMu;(10)N˙s\ enTuic\K´.q¨}®Ps\rmy\
Suit´. qt\m˙t\K¥k\kuil´ r˙c\;®pep;påU^; kuisui;"
BÂk^;su;i - ®pv\q¨>lWt\eta\kuiy\sa;l˙y\A®Ps\ er∑;ekak\
tc\e®mHak\KMmy\. pug©iol\ha Nuic\cMeta\r´> Nuic\cMer;'
s^;p∑a;er;' Aup\K¥op\er;n´≥ l¨mOer;®Ps\epÅtui;tk\mO
et∑kui sU\Sk\m®pt\ el.laTiet∑> qir˙iTa;Pui≥
luiAp\påty\" A´d^lui qir˙iTa;Nuic\Pui≥At∑k\ A´d^
pug©iol\ha er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\KMrt´. AK¥in\n´≥
ts\Sk\tv\; ®mn\maNuic\cMAt∑c\;m˙a Anv\;SMu;
(10)N˙st \ ciu t
\ ciu \ enTuci K\ q .´ ®¨ Ps\qc\p. åty\" A´dl ^ iu
®mn\maNuic\cMAt∑c\;m˙a Anv\;SMu; (10)N˙s\ ts\Sk\
tv\;enTuci K\ q .´ m¨ hutB \ ´ Nuci c\ rM p\®Ka; tuci ;\ ts\på;
m˙a l˙v\.lv\enTuic\t´. Nuic\cMqa;kui Aer∑;KMK∑c\.
‘pTa;rc\ q¨>r´>sit\qN †an\kui ®pv\pk By\lui
Aerac\m¥oi;et∑n≥´ S;iu Ta;m˙n;\ By\qm¨ ˙ eqeqK¥aK¥a
qiÂkm˙amhut\B¨;" dåeÂkac\.mui≥ A´d^Arv\AK¥c\; Tc\ty\" dåeÂkac\.miu≥ By\liupug©oil\et∑kiu lWt\eta\kiuy\sa;l˙y\A®Ps\
qt\mt ˙ K\ ¥k\kl iu v\; Tv\q . c∑ ;\ Ta;rta®Ps\ty\" er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\KMpiuc\K∑c\. mr˙iq¨m¥a;®Ps\ty\liu≥ qt\m˙t\Ta;påql´Kc\b¥a"
Âk^;Âk^;®m - påt^sdMu m^ k iu ers^sns\k¥c\q . ;Mu ram˙a l¨ts\st u s\P>´∑ k B”k^;si;u - ®pv\q¨>lWt\eta\kiuy\sa;l˙y\A®Ps\ er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\KMpiuc\K∑c\. mr˙iq¨et∑n´≥
Ta;tap´ s√\Sk\m®pt\ epÅT∑k\laeser;Suit´. AeÂkac\; Nuic\cMeta\Aa%akui ®Ky\l˙y\quM;s∑´K∑c\.mrr˙ieAac\ pt\qk\“p^; AK¥k\(12)K¥k\kiu Aeq;sit\Ae®KKMrmy\. m¨et∑A®Ps\ K¥m˙t\ep;Ta;
rc\;KMk ADikpåp´k∑y\" s^mMeSac\r∑k\Âkrm˙a®Ps\qlui Aemek¥a\ ed∑;eta\ ty\" ®mc\qaTc\qaeAac\e®parrc\ razwt\®ps\d%\k¥KMenrt´q . e¨ t∑' er∑;ekak\p´∑
su;i ®mek¥a\ - r˙c;\ på“p^Kc\b¥a" då.A®pc\ ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\ kuy i s\ a; l∑m\;t´.q¨et∑' ®pv\pAa;kui;puSin\Rui;et∑' mips\lui≥ ®ps\mOk¥ø;l∑n\K´.liu≥ lWt\eta\kiuy\sa;l˙y\A®Ps\ er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\KMpiuc\K∑c\.
kuiÂkv\.rc\ l˙yh \ a Nuci c\ q M a;miBN˙sp\ å;m˙em∑;P∑a;eqa Nuci c\ q M a; Per˙ac\eq∑t´. l¨sa;m¥oi;et∑k Nuic\cMer;Aer‘KM®p^; mr˙q i e¨ t∑' l¨m ´ ∑ A®Ps\ eÂkvaKMTa;rq¨et∑' site\ på.qp∑ q \ e¨ t∑' qaqna.wn\Tm\;et∑n≥´
Am¥a;SuM; ®Ps\rmy\lui> qt\m˙t\Ta;takuilv\; et∑>rpå Nuci c\ eM ta\Aa%akui ®Ky\ly ˙ q \ ;Mu s∑K´ c∑ m.\ reAac\lv\; Nicu c\ eM ta\r>´ ny\Bk\wn\Tm\;et∑hq ¨ mY lWte\ ta\ky ui s\ a;l˙yA \ ®Ps\ er∑;ekak\
rkui (440) ty\" dån´>pt\qk\l>iu l´ eS∑;eN∑;ep;påU^;B”k^;" ’kitc\kak∑y\ta;S^;q∑a;Âkrmy\ mhut\la;" tc\e®mHak\KMpuic\K∑c\. mr˙iÂkB¨;k∑y\."
luq
i t\mt ˙ \ B”k^;su;i - 1947 KuN˙s\ P∑´ >sv\;Aup\K¥op\puMAe®KKMUped pud\m 76 su;i ®mek¥a\ - m˙n\påty\Kc\b¥a" dåSui Am¥oi;qa;lWt\eta\ ”k^;”k^;®m - då.A®pc\ kil u nui n^ y\K¥>´ lk\qs\et∑r>´ ÂqzaKMNcui c\ 'M Ae®K∑ArMNcui c\ mM ®Ps\er;n´≥ Ac\Aa;”k^;
Tiuc\Âkt´. pudm\ K∑ ´ (1)m˙a {Aqk\(21)N˙s®\ pv\q . v\A . ®pc\ yc\; kuy i s\ a;l˙ye\ t∑At∑k\ Arv\AK¥c\;qt\mt ˙ r\ a Nicu c\ eM t∑r>´ q∑yw\ k ui “\ p^; kÁn‘\ ptakiu mKMrer;At∑k\ ’kitc\kak∑yt \ a;S^;t´A . enn´≥
y\®pn\≥®pn\≥ Ae®KKMUpedkeqa\lv\;ekac\;' tra;Upedk m˙alv\; A´d^Atuic\;p´ ®Ps\m˙aepå." qt\m˙t\Ta;t´.AK¥k\et∑lv\; r˙ieneq;ty\el"
a®Ps\qlui eqa\ lv\;ekac\;' luiAp\eqa Arv\AK¥c\; BÂk^;su;i - ®pv\q¨>lWt\eta\kuiy\sa;l˙y\et∑At∑k\ Arv\ BÂk^;su;i - Nuci c\ ®M Ka;Asu;i rr´> ek¥;z¨;KMek¥;z¨;sa;et∑' Nuci c\ ®M Ka;Asu;i rr´> lk\eAak\KM lk\ewKM
v\; m¥a;m¥a; K¥o>i c´q . v\hu ®p™an\;®Kc\;mKMreqa Nuci c\ q M a;tuci ;\ qv\ AK¥c\;qt\m˙t\K¥k\n´≥ Tp\t¨n^;på;lui≥ Suirm˙apåp´" ®Ps\enq¨et∑' tuci ;\ ts\på;r´> Nuci c\ q M a;A®Ps\ KMyT ¨ a;q¨et∑hq ¨ mY lWte\ ta\
t\Ta;ta pål^mn\Amt\A®Ps\ Aer∑;KMKc∑ r.\ ri˙ mv\}lu>i ®p™an\; Am¥oi;qa;lWt\eta\kuiy\sa;l˙y\et∑ha Aqk\ kuy i s\ a;l˙yA \ ®Ps\ er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\KpM ciu K\ c∑ m.\ r˙B i ;¨ lu≥i Aeq;sitA \ e®KKMrmy\m. ¨
k\qs\et∑ Ta;K´.mity\" (30)®pv\®. p^;q¨m¥a;®Ps\rmy\St iu .´ Aqk\ qt\mt ˙ \ K¥m˙tT \ a;påty\"
lWt\eta\ ”k^;”k^;®m - hutt \ y\k>´∑ emac\ek¥a\r>´ " 1974 P∑ ´ >sv\;puA M e®KKM K¥k\ts\Kpu ´ k∑a®Ka;påty\" Am¥oi;qa;lWte\ ta\r>´ su;i ®mek¥a\ - A´d^luil¨m¥oi;et∑qa Nuic\cMr´> Aer;påAraerak\t´. raT¨;@anN †ret∑ rr˙iq∑a;rc\
t\mt˙ T\ a; Upedk¥m˙ Nuci c\ q M a;miBN˙sp\ å;m˙ em∑;P∑a;t´. Nuci c\ q M a; kuy i s\ a;l˙yU\ ;^ erkuei ta. (224) U^;p´ qt\mt ˙ T \ a; q¨Kui;Da;Rui;km\;qlui ®Ps\q∑a;m˙ap´ena\ BÂk^;"
®Ps\qm¨ ¥a;qa lWte\ ta\ky iu s\ a;l˙yA \ ®Ps\ er∑;K¥y\ tamu≥i Nuci c\ eM ta\r>´ Nuci c\ eM r;' s^;p∑a;er;' AupK\ ¥op\er;n´≥ BÂk^;su;i - m˙nt \ aepå.ky ∑ "\ dåeÂkac\m. ≥iu Nuci c\ ®M Ka;Asu;i rr´> lk\eAak\K®M Ps\qe¨ t∑' tuci ;\ ts\på;r´>
tc\e®mHak\KpM ciu K\ c∑ r.\ ei˙ Âkac\; ®pc\Sc\“p^; ®p™an\;K´t . akui l¨meO r;raet∑ma˙ bhuqt u puÂi k∑yw\ ®p^; Aet∑>A’kM Nuci c\ q M a;et∑ KMsa;enrt´A . K∑cA.\ er;n´≥ Ak¥oi;ek¥;z¨;et∑kiu KMsa;Nuci K\ c∑ r.\ q i˙ A ¨ a;lu;M
kiu Anv\; ”k^;”k^; m˙t\mieneq;ty\" pumi riu c\k . ¥kq \ A¨ m¥a;su®Ps\P≥iu luA i p\taeÂkac\. Aqk\ lWte\ ta\ky iu s\ a;l˙yA \ ®Ps\ er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\KpM ciu K\ c∑ .\ mr˙B i ;¨ lu≥i qt\mt ˙ \
t\Ta;tami≥u su;i ®mek¥a\ - ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\n>´ Am¥oi;qa;lWte\ ta\ha Ana (30)®pv\.®p^;q¨ ®Ps\rmy\lui≥ qt\m˙t\Ta;tapåp´" Ta;ta®Ps\ty\ky ∑ ".\
l¨cy\et∑ gt\Nciu c\ eM ta\At∑k\ Uped‘pAa%akui kuci t \ y ∑ \ si;u ®mek¥a\ - ekac\;på“p^B”k^;" tp\meta\qa;lWt\eta\ Âk^;Âk^;®m - då.A®pc\ pui®p^;eqK¥atik¥eAac\ Nuic\cM®Ka;tuic\;®pv\ts\KuKur´> Asui;r' dåm˙mhut\
®Ps\ty\" k¥c\q . ;Mu ram˙a A®mc\S . ;Mu AP∑ >´ Asv\;et∑®Ps\påty\" kiy u s\ a;l˙ye\ t∑At∑k\ Arv\AK¥c\;qt\mt ˙ K\ ¥k\ Baqaer;AP∑>´ Asv\;' dåm˙mhut\ A®Ka;AP∑>´ Asv\;ts\KKu S u k ^ en tuk i R\ k iu ®\ Ps\®Ps\'
t\piuc\;et∑ A´dl ^ A iu P∑ ´ >Asv\;et∑ma˙ mimt i >iu Nuci c\ q M a; miBN˙sp\ å;m˙ keka By\liur˙ipåql´Kc\b¥a" q∑y\wuik\eqanv\;n´≥®Ps\®Ps\ AeTak\ApM.ry¨quM;s∑´enq¨et∑lv\; lWt\eta\
p´ Aqk\ em∑;P∑a;t´. ®mn\maNuci c\ q M a;ss\ss\m¥a;qa lWte\ ta\ B”k^;si;u - Arv\AK¥c\;qt\m˙t\K¥k\kiu Aa;lMu; ts\e®p;v^p´ kuiy\sa;l˙y\A®Ps\ wc\erak\Aer∑;KMK∑c\.mr˙iB¨;lui≥ kn\≥qt\ta;S^;ep;Ta;
; påwc\la kuy i s\ a;l˙ye\ t∑A®Ps\ påwc\qc\t . amu>i ®pv\q>¨ K¥m˙t\Ta;påty\" tp\meta\qa; lWt\eta\ ty\k∑y\."
lWte\ ta\ky iu s\ a;l˙yh \ a Nuci c\ q M a;miBN˙sp\ å;m˙ kiuy\sa;l˙y\et∑halv\; AKur˙c\;®pK´.t´. Arv\ BÂk^;su;i - Ala;t¨p´ Baqaer;kui KutuM;lup\®p^; Nuic\cMer;lup\sa;enq¨et∑lv\; lWt\eta\
Atit\kui em∑;P∑a;eqa Nuci c\ q M a;®Ps\rmy\l>iu Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM AK¥c\;et∑' qt\m˙t\K¥k\et∑n´≥ ®pv\.sMurm˙ap´®Ps\ kuiy\sa;l˙y\A®Ps\ er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\KMpuic\K∑c\. mr˙iB¨;el"
n\kui k¥ra k vHNi ciO ;\ Su;M ®Pt\qt\mt ˙ T \ a;taha Ac\mtn\ ty\" A´d^liu lWt\eta\kiuy\sa;l˙y\et∑At∑k\ su;i ®mek¥a\ - BÂk^; AKurc˙ ;\ ®pK´t . A .´ K¥k\et∑n≥´ ®cisn∑ ;\ q¨mn˙ q \ mYha ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\' Am¥oi;qa;
t\qn\;en el¥a\kn\qc\.®mt\l˙påty\" Arv\AK¥c\;qt\mt ˙ K\ ¥k\kui ts\e®p;v^ Ta;r˙ei p; lWte\ ta\ky iu s\ a;l˙yA \ ®Ps\qamkB´ tuci ;\ edqÂk^;/®pv\ny\lt W e\ ta\ kuy i s\ a;
eta. A´d^ ”k^;”k^;®m - Uped‘pram˙a Aer;A”k^;Su;M k Nuci c\ eM ta\r>´ AK¥op\ taklv\; d^miukers^nv\;lm\;tk¥ ®Ps\eAac\ l˙y\A®Ps\lv\; er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\KMpuic\K∑c\.mr˙iB¨;lui≥ Tc\påty\"
A’kMet∑kui A®KaAa%akui mTipå;esPu>i n´> kak∑ye\ sac\e. r˙ak\ liu≥påp´" BÂk^;su;i - emac\ek¥a\Tc\t´.Atuic\; m˙n\påty\" då.A®pc\ tp\meta\kak∑y\er;U^;s^;K¥op\k
bhuqt u Ta;Nuci P\ >iu ®Ps\ty\" Nuci c\ eM ta\AepÅ k¥erak\Nciu t \ .´ ”k^;”k^;®m - hut\ty\emac\ek¥a\er" tp\meta\kak∑y\er; lWte\ ta\ASc\S . c\A . t∑k\ kuy i s\ a;l˙yA \ ®Ps\ Amv\sarc\;tc\qc∑ ;\ t´. tp\meta\
ta\At∑k\ AN r† ay\St iu a Am¥o;i m¥o;i r˙t i y\" lk\nk\Ac\Aa;n´> √^;s^;K¥op\kui lWte\ ta\Aq^;q^;At∑k\ √pedn´≥Av^ qa;et∑lv\; A´d^AK¥k\et∑n´≥ ®cis∑n\;mOmr˙irB¨;k∑y\."
k\ ®pv\q>¨ k¥ø;ek¥a\wc\erak\tam¥oi; epÅepÅTc\Tc\rNi˙ ciu q \ lui tp\meta\qa;lWte\ ta\ky ui s\ a;l˙y\ Amv\sarc\; su;i ®mek¥a\ - då.Tk\ BÂk^;' Arc\Apt\et∑k eS∑;eN∑;K´.t´.AT´m˙a kuiy\puic\Aup\K¥op\K∑c\.rtuic\;'
ty\el" kuiy\.l¨q¨>Bk\qa; q¨lYoidln\et∑ em∑;“p^;eta. et∑ tc\q∑c\;K∑c\.‘pTa;epmy\. A´d^Amv\sarc\; kuiy\puic\Aup\K¥op\K∑c\.r edqet∑m˙a kuiy\puic\Aup\K¥op\K∑c\.rtuic\;' edqmreq;t´.
lWt\eta\ lv\; pun\;lYoi;k∑y\lYoi;n´> lup\ÂkMPn\t^;Nuic\ty\" tc\q∑c\;q¨h¨qmYha ®pv\q¨>lWt\eta\At∑k\ tuci ;\ rc\;qa;®Ps\®p^; A´dm^ a˙ ent´. l¨U;^ erklv\; (10000)ek¥ar\ c\ A´dt ^ ciu ;\ rc\;qa;m¥a;
v\“. p^;q¨l≥iu dåeÂkac\m. >iu lWte\ ta\ky iu s\ a;l˙ye\ t∑ha Nuci c\ q M a; qt\m˙t\Ta;t´. kiuy\sa;l˙y\Arv\AK¥c\;n´> At∑k\ kuy i s\ a;l˙yt \ s\eyak\s^ rNuci K\ c∑ r.\ t
i˙ y\' d^nv\;n´≥er∑;K¥y\l≥iu U^;s^;AP∑>´ wc\
t\Ak¥o;i kui miBN˙sp\ å;m˙ em∑;P∑a;t´. ®mn\maNuci c\ q M a;®Ps\P>iu luA i p\ kik u v \ r^ my\l≥ui ®pn\lv\Tni ;\ vHei p;Ta;ta et∑>r (10)U^; m®pv\.eq;rc\ A´d^m˙aenTuic\t´. tuic\;rc\;qa;et∑T´k mv\q¨>kuimSui
c\; et∑>r ty\el" lim\.my\" dået∑ha d^muikers^r´> AN˙s\qar®Ps\t´. er∑;K¥y\ Kn\≥Ta;Nuci t \ y\l≥iu eS∑;eN∑;K´t . y\ena\BÂk^;" A´dk ^ yiu s\ a;l˙ye\ t∑ma˙ eka
r´> Atit'\ su;i ®mek¥a\ - m˙np\ åty\”k^;”k^;" kÁn\eta\t>iu Nuci c\ mM a˙ lupi ´ t®Ka; Aa%akiu K∑´ewk¥c\.qMu;®Kc\;n´≥ A®pn\Al˙n\ Tin\;vHi By\lui Arv\AK¥c\;et∑n´≥ v^rml´BÂk^;"
AKn\;Sk\ Nuci c\ eM t∑ma˙ lv\; mimt i >iu Am¥o;i qa;Ak¥o;i s^;p∑a;At∑k\ ®Kc\;Siut´.m¨kiu k¥c\.qMu;Ta;tap´®Ps\ty\" BÂk^;su;i - A´d^kuiy\sa;l˙y\m¥a;halv\; lWt\eta\kuiy\sa;l˙y\m¥a;m˙a ®pv\.suMrmy\.
k\sp\ep;t´. lWt\eta\kuiy\sa;l˙y\et∑r´> ®pv\.suMrmy\. Arv\ B”k^;si;u - Ala;t¨p´ tiuc\;edq”k^;lWt\eta\/®pv\ny\ Arv\AK¥c\;et∑n´≥ ®pv\.suMrm˙a®Ps\qlui lWt\eta\kuiy\sa;l˙y\A®Ps\ er∑;ekak\
AK¥c\;et∑kui AKuluip´ qt\m˙t\Âkty\lui> qir lWt\eta\kiuy\sa;l˙ye\ t∑r>´ Arv\AK¥c;\ kil u v\; tc\e®mHak\KMpuic\K∑c\. mr˙iq¨et∑n´≥ pt\qk\t´. AK¥k\(12)K¥k\n´≥lv\; kc\;l∑t\rm˙a
lt\puic\;n´≥ påty\" ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\ky ui s\ a;l˙ye\ t∑r>´ Arv\AK¥c\; ®Ps\ty\ky ∑ ".\
Tk\®mk\t´. B”k^;su;i - dåeÂkac\m. >iu Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMk Nuci c\ q M a;' Nuci c\ q M a; Atiuc\; qt\m˙t\ep;Ta;ty\" su;i ®mek¥a\ - hut\k´.påBÂk^;" Anagt\Nuic\cMeta\r´> Uped‘pmO Aq∑c\q¤an\Ar Uped‘pAP∑´>
Anagt\ m¥a;f m¨lAK∑c\.Aer; tawn\m¥a;n´>sp\l¥√\;t´. si;u ®mek¥a\ - r˙c\;på“p^B”k^;" lWt\eta\kiuy\sa;l˙y\A®Ps\ Aq^;q^;m˙a påwc\P>´∑ sv\;rmy\p. gu oi© l\et∑A®Ps\ Am¥oi;qa;er;kui A®m´er˙;ROqy\p;iu my\.
pt\eAac\ Ae®KKMrmy\.m¨et∑K¥m˙t\ram˙a {tuic\;rc\;qa; miB er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\KpM cui K\ c∑ r.\ q i˙ e¨ t∑r>´ Arv\AK¥c;\ pug©iol\et∑kuiqa er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\q∑a;m˙a®Ps\qlui AN˙s\qarAenn´≥lv\;
ta ®Ps\på N˙s\på;m˙ em∑;P∑a;q¨Aa;luM;qv\ Nuic\cMqa;®Ps\qv\" qt\m˙t\K¥k\et∑kiu qirpå“p^" A´d^liu er∑;ekak\ Nuic\cMeta\At∑k\ ADipπay\®pv\.®pv\.ww r˙ientakui qiluik\rpå®p^" enak\ts\pt\
Nuic\cMeta\ P∑´>sv\;puMAe®KKMUped Atv\‘p®p™an\; tc\e®mHak\KMpiuc\K∑c\. Arv\AK¥c\;qt\m˙t\K¥k\et∑ k¥rc\ k¥n\r˙ient´.Apuic\;kui Sk\®p^;eS∑;eN∑;ep;påU^;lui≥ ’kitc\pn\Âka;Ta;påres
pac\;Tm\; qv\e. n≥tc∑ \ UpedAr Nuci c\ q M a;®Ps\®p^;q¨m¥a;qv\ r˙iqliup´ er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\KMpiuc\K∑c\. mr˙iq¨et∑ Kc\b¥a"
l¨cy\et∑ Nuic\cMqa;m¥a;®Ps\qv\" Nuic\cMqa;®Ps\®Kc\;' Nuic\cMqa; At∑k\ kn\≥qt\Ta;t´. AK¥k\et∑l´r˙imy\ BÂk^;su;i - rpåty\k∑y\" BÂk^; AK¥in\rqmY ’kitc\®pc\Sc\laK´.påmy\" "

INTERNET 9 8/01/2006, 1:55 AM

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M tc\;sa sam¥k\Na˙ 10

®pv\eTac\s®u mn\maNicu c\ eM ta\
Nicu c\ eM ta\ eA;K¥m\;qayaer;N˙c.\ P∑>M ‘Pi;er;ekac\s^
Amin\≥eÂka\®casa
Am˙t'\ 2/2006
1367 KuN˙s\' ®paqiulSn\;(6)rk\
(2006 KuN˙s\' zn\nwår^l  4 rk\)
®pv\eTac\s®u mn\maNicu c\ eM ta\-Nicu c\ eM ta\eA:K¥m\;qayaer;N˙c.\
P∑>M ‘Pi;er;ekac\sq
^ v\ eAak\ePa\®ppåpugo© l i m\ ¥a;Aa; gu%T
\ ;¨ eSac\
tMSpi m\ ¥a;kiu Ap\Nc˙ ;\ lik
u q \ v\-
(ymn\en≥mA
˙ Sk\)
l¨mOT¨;KÁn\tMSip\(ttiySc\.)
117" √^;eAac\qin\;' Ac˙a;ya√\emac\;' Am˙t\(28)' pt†®ma;lm\;'
(19)rp\k∑k\' dguM‘mi>qs\ (etac\piuc\;)‘mi>ny\' rn\kun\‘mi>
118" √^;sMqin\;' sk\mOkÁm\;k¥c\(4)' dlqeBçak¥c\;@anK∑´' ®pv\t∑c\;
ereÂkac\;piu≥eSac\er;' piu≥eSac\er;wn\”k^;@an
119" √^;qn\;eza\' sk\mOkÁm\;k¥c\(5)' ®mn\ma.Sk\q∑y\er;lup\cn\;
(mN †el;)' Sk\q∑y\er;' satuik\N˙c\.eÂk;nn\;wn\”k^;@an
120" edÅNuy√\' puMS∑´(2) B¨miebdel.laer;N˙c\. Dat\qt†or˙aeP∑er;
√^;s^;@an' qt†ot∑c\;wn\”k^;@an
121" √^;Aun;\ l∑c'\ lYps\ s\wn\Tm\;' 107' mk¥v;\ tn\;rp\kk
p´K;¨ ticu ;\
122" √^;Kc\emac\emac\' kunq \ v\' 85 lm\;(®pv\qayalm\;)' 24 x25
lm\;Âka;' Ak∑k\Am˙t\ (170)' Aim\Am˙t\(128/8) då;tn\;'
eAac\e®mqasM‘mi>ny\' mN †el;‘mi>
123" √^;qn\;√^;' kun\qv\' Am˙t\(40/2)' Ak∑k\(702)' rn\m¥oi;luM
rp\k∑k\' K¥m\;eA;qasM‘mi>ny\' mN †el;‘mi>
124" √^;T∑n;\ l∑c'\ RM;u Ak¨' pn\;etac\;‘mi>ny\ pvaer;mØ;RM;u ' Am˙t(\ 1)
Ae®KKMpvaer;√^;s^;@an' pvaer;wn\”k^;@an
125" kiuy\piuc\Am˙t\ 348443 duAraKMbiul\ saer;ek¥a\√^;'
Tpr(525)tp\rc\;' ema\l‘mic\‘mi>' kak∑y\er;wn\”k^;@an
126" √^;T∑n\;r^' lk\qma;' 530' 24lm\;' (13)rp\k∑k\'
etac\√k˚lap‘mi>ny\' rn\kun\‘mi>
127" Ar˙c\qagr'rtnaqigÇek¥ac\;eSac\'ezy¥wt^ek¥ac\;tiuk\'  ly\yasiuk\p¥oi;er;N˙c\. Sv\e®mac\;wn\”k^;@an
B¨taRMulm\;' (6)rp\k∑k\' lOic\‘mi>ny\' rn\kun\‘mi>
128" √^;Aun\;emac\' sk\mOkÁm\;k¥c\(3)yN †ra;' ®mn\ma.qeBçak¥c\;
lup\cn\;' piu≥eSac\er;wn\”k^;@an
129" √^;qin\;T∑n\;' erya√\mØ;' ereÂkac\;@an' ®pv\t∑c\;ereÂkac\;
piu≥eSac\er;' piu≥eSac\er;wn\”k^;@an
130" √^;eqac\;eS∑' Sk\q∑y\er;(5)' satiuk\' puqim\”k^;‘mi>ny\'
Sk\qy ∑ e\ r;sKn\;' (satiku )\ ' Sk\qy ∑ e\ r;' satik u N\ c˙ e.\ Âk;nn\;
wn\”k^;@an
131" √^;ek¥a\ek¥a\' erWpn\;tim\' Amr@an^Aenak\ (38) k∑k\' (10)
lm\;' 80 x x 81 lm\;Âka;' eAac\e®mqasM‘mi>ny\' mN †el;‘mi>
132" √^;ek¥a\wc\;' sk\mOkÁm\;k¥c\ASc\.(4)' Ac\g¥c\n^ya@an'
Am˙t\(6/K)' qs\sk\(wå;tra)' ®mn\ma.qs\lup\cn\;' qs\eta
er;ra wn\”k^;@an"
133" √^;eza\eqac\;' kumπ%^wn\Tm\;' Am˙t\(33)' eA-6' (89)lm\;'
kn\/Aenak\rp\k∑k\' mgçlaetac\v∑n\≥‘mi>ny\
134" √^;ek¥a\ek¥a\l∑c\' ya√\emac\;' 7/1171' razq¨rlm\;'
etac\√k˚lap‘mi>ny\
135" √^;ek¥a\m¥oi;' l∑y\hin\;kumπ%^' AKn\;(14)' tiuk\Am˙t\(14)'
sk\mOrip\qa' Am˙t\(12) rp\k∑k\' lOic\‘mi>ny\
136" √^;√a%iN'∂ qMGaeta\' mgçlagu%r\ v\ek¥ac\;' Aer˙>√y¥a√\tk
bhiulm\;' lc\;l∑n\;etac\rp\k∑k\' sm\;eK¥ac\;‘mi>ny\
137" Ar˙c\wåym' qMGaeta\' Aer˙>kM.eka\ek¥ac\;' diuc\;wn\k∑c\;'
lOic\rp\k∑k\' ema\l‘mic\‘mi>
138" √^;siu;qn\;' du-l/T”k^;Âkp\er;mØ;(lm\;Tin\;RMu)' q∑a;la
piu≥eSac\er;@an' ®mn\ma.m^;rTa;' rTa;piu≥eSac\er;wn\”k^;@an
139" kiuy\piuc\Am˙t\ 14945' duAraKMbiul\®meS∑' Am˙t\(31)'
ertp\Sk\q∑y\er;tp\' Erawt^ertp\sKn\; @anK¥op\'
kak∑y\er; wn\”k^;@an
140" √^;ekaql¬' qMGaeta\' Dmµpiyek¥ac\;' eS;Riu;tn\;“cim\;K¥m\;
er;rp\k∑k\' Âkv\.®mc\tiuc\‘mi>ny\
141" Ar˙cI \ N∂asriy' qMGaeta\' erWest^BaqN r† qc\tn\;ek¥ac\;'
nn\;√^;‘mi>qs\k∑k\' ss\kiuc\;‘mi>
142" √^;r´wc\;' AeN˙;ya√\' tMta;lv\rp\' r´sA u pu s\ 'u ek¥ak\Sv\‘mi>'
mN †el;ticu ;\
143" √^;lOci B\ a∑ ;' lM‘u KMer;(Aesac\). ' vWnÂ\ ka;er;mØ;RM;u ' zlebd@anK∑'´
Sv\;e®mac\;√^;s^;@an' ly\yasuik\p¥oi;er;N˙c\. Sv\e®mac\;
wn\”k^;@an
144" √^;ek¥a\ek¥a\siu;' @anK∑´saer;' tv\eSak\er;(8)' (mek∑;)
Sv\e®mac\;√^;s^;@an' ly\yasik u p\ ¥o;i er;N˙c.\ Sv\e®mac\;wn\”k^;@an
INTERNET 10
145" √^;wc\;Niuc\' du”k^;Âkp\er;mØ;' tiuc\;Sk\q∑y\er;sKn\;(satiuk\)'
(rn\knu )\ ' ®mn\ma.Sk\qy
eÂk;nn\;wn\”k^;@an
146" U^;eqac\;v∑n≥\ ' eSak\lpu e\ r;' tik
(4)lm\;' (3)rp\k∑k\' lOic\‘mi>ny\
∑ e\ r;lupc\ n\;' Sk\qy ∑ e\ r;' satik
u N\ c˙ .\
u (\ 10)' AKn\;(108)' eA;ripm\ n∑ \
147" Bd∂N †wiml' ek¥ac\;piuc\Sraeta\' wimlrameAac\e®mqaya
179" edÅeA;®mc\.' sk\K¥op\' Am˙t\ (973/K)' 8 lm\;' (10) rp\k∑k\'
etac\√k˚lap‘mi>ny\
180" √^;Kc\emac\wc\;' wp\er˙a.' Am˙t\ (903)' mrm\;su' spy\lm\;'
(3) rp\k∑k\' mrm\;kun\;‘mi>ny\
181" √^;®mc\.siu;' dutiy”k^;Âkp\er;mØ;' ®mn\ma.Sa;N˙c\.AfiwåDatuebd
psßv;\ Tutl \ pu e\ r;N˙c.\ erac\;wy\er;lupc\ n\; (k¥ok
qt†ot∑c\;wn\”k^;@an
182" √^;eAac\m;ui ' ya√\emac\;' Am˙t(\ 998)' q^rei zy¥alm\;' (7) rp\kk
etac\√k˚lap‘mi>ny\
183" √^;eqac\;®mc.\' kun\qv\' Am˙t\ (238)' hqçalm\;' (14/2)
rp\k∑k\' etac\√k˚lap‘mi>ny\
8-1-2006
i m ^ Sa;lupc\ n\;K´)∑
∑ '\
ek¥ac\;tiuk\' PluMB¨ta ek¥;r∑aAup\su' tiuk\”k^;‘mi>ny\ 184" √^;eAac\”k^;' vWn\Âka;er;mØ;' em∑;®møer;N˙c\.kuqer;√^;s^;@an'
148" U^;l˙Sn\;' t-qeBçaÂkp\(sk\) tawn\KM' eqac\t¨;@anK∑´' em∑;®møer;N˙c\.erlup\cn\;wn\”k^;@an
‘mi>®pAc\g¥c\n^ya@an' ®mn\ma.Sip\km\;Aa%apiuc\' piu≥eSac\er; 185" √^;emac\emac\qn\;' sk\mk O Ám\;k¥c\(3)' ”k^;Âkp\(1)' Kp (12) lcui ;\ '
wn\”k^;@an kun\;lm\;piu≥eSac\er;' rTa;piu≥eSac\er;wn\”k^;@an
149" U^;eAac\wc\;' erac\;/wy\' ‘mi>ny\ ®pv\Kcui ‘\ Pi;(AmOeSac\) Am˙t(\ 52)' 186" √^;ek¥a\ek¥a\l∑c\' Sk\q∑y\er; (3)' s^mMer;N˙c\.el.k¥c\.er;@an'
lm\;(40)' 82x x 81lm\;Âka;' mhaeAac\e®m Aer˙>rp\k∑k\' ny\sp\knu q \ y ∑ e\ r;√^;s^;@an' s^;p∑a;er;N˙ck .\ ;¨ qn\;erac\;wy\er;
mhaeAac\e®m‘mi>ny\ wn\”k^;@an
150" U^;eza\wc\;emac\' sk\mO(stutÊ)' qiuel˙ac\®Pn\≥®Pø;er;@anK∑´ 187" edÅ®mc\.®mc\.Kiuc\' nv\;®p(®mn\masa@an)' ASc\.®mc\.pva√^;s^;@an
(k)ASc\. (erWevac\‘mi>)' ®mn\ma.ernMT∑k\psßv\;erac\;wy\er; (ATk\®mn\ma®pv\)' mN †el;tk˚qiul\' pvaer;wn\”k^;@an
lup\cn\;' s∑m\;Ac\wn\”k^;@an 188" √^;eAac\®mc\.eza\' lup\qa;mØ; (kÁm\;k¥c\)' Am˙t\ (2) qs\sk\'
151" U^;qin\;eza\' ema\eta\yaU\‘p®pc\' Am˙t\(46/2)(k)' l˙v\;tn\; ®pv\perac\;wy\er;N˙c.\ qs\sk\@an' ®mn\ma.qs\lpu c\ n\;' qs\eta
lm\;m' (3)rp\k∑k\' kmar∑t\‘mi>ny\ er;rawn\”k^;@an
152" U^;m¥oi;hn\' yaU\emac\;' Am˙t\(93)' maGlm\;' (2)rp\k∑k\' 189" √^;sMtc\' ebdc\Sra' (125)' ®mqzc\lm\;' (125) rp\k∑k\'
e®mak\Uk˚lap‘mi>ny\ dguM‘mi>qs\ (Aer˙>piuc\;)‘mi>ny\
153" U^;K¥s\qin\;' t-lup\qa;' ‘mi>®pAc\g¥c\n^ya@an' ®mn\ma.Sip\km\; 190" √^;zaeny¥' qMGaeta\' mgçlaqigeÇ k¥ac\;' DmµqKu ek¥ac\;tik u '\
Aa%apiuc\' piu≥eSac\er;wn\”k^;@an ertar˙v\lm\;ehac\;' bhn\;‘mi>ny\
154" U^;hut\Âkv\' vWn\Âka;er;mØ;(‘mi>®p)' vWn\Âka;er;mØ;RuM:' 191" √^;Dmµk i ' qMGaeta\' Am˙t(\ 18/B^)' Âka;etarlm\;' Âka;etar
∑ '\ erWk¥c‘\ mi>' (ss\kiuc\;tiuc\;) Sv\e®mac\;U^;s^;@an' ly\yasiuk\p¥oi;er;N˙c\. rp\k∑k\' √^;Ariyek¥ac\;tiuk\' bhn\;‘mi>ny\
Sv\e®mac\;wn\”k^;@an 192" √^;sn\;l∑c'\ kunq \ v\' Am˙t(\ 3)' rtnaqiKl ç m\;' mun≥\ lk\eSac\;
155" U^;T∑n;\ r' c˙kP\ ¥a;”k^;Âkp\' k∑m;\ “KMknu ;\ ‘mi>ny\' k¥n;\ maer;U^:s^;@an' kun\;e®mak\rp\k∑k\' sm\;eK¥ac\;‘mi>ny\
k¥n\;maer;wn\”k^;@an 193" √^;eAac\Sn\;Âkv\' Alupq \ ma;mØ;' cå;lupc\ n\;√^;s^;@an' Am˙t(\ 4)'
156" U^;qn\;eT∑;' lup\qa;mØ;' Am˙t\(1)ATp\qa;sk\RuM' qs\Ae®KKM el˙a\ka;lm\;' l∑t\lp\er;rp\k∑k\' AluM‘mi>ny\
sk\ml O pu c\ n\;@an' ®mn\ma.qs\lpu c\ n\;' qs\etaer;rawn\”k^;@an 194" edÅKc\sl ^ c∑ '\ kunq \ v\' Am˙t(\ 49)' (e®mv^Tp\)' lm\;qs\lm\;'
157" U^;sMemac\' Tutl \ pu e\ r;kÁm;\ k¥c(\ 3)' Aer˙>mrm\;kun;\ ' ATv\sk\RMu (3)rp\k∑k\' lm\;meta\‘mi>ny\
Am˙t\(2)' ®mn\ma.ATv\lip\lup\cn\;' Am˙t\(1)sk\mOwn\”k^;@an 195" √^;mc\;sin\' Acy\tn\;saer;' lm\;meta\‘mi>ny\ AeT∑eT∑
158" U^;m¥oi;eAac\' lMu‘KMer;' ®mn\ma.m^;rTa;(RuM:K¥op\)' rTa;piu≥eSac\er; Aup\K¥op\er;√^;s^;@an' AeT∑eT∑Aup\K¥op\er;√^;s^;@an' ®pv\T´er;
wn\”k^;@an wn\”k^;@an
159" edÅqn\;qn\;N´∑>' @anK´∑saer;”k^;' lup\qa;er;ra@an' ®mn\ma. 196" √^;ek¥a\mc\;' kiuy\sa;l˙y\lup\cn\;' Am˙t\(5)' q^ri‘mic\(5)lm\;'
Sip\km\;Aa%apiuc\' piu≥eSac\er;wn\”k^;@an (13)rp\k∑k\' lOic\‘mi>ny\
160" U^;eA;emac\' ”k^;Âkp\er;mØ;' ®mn\ma.ly\yaP∑M>‘Pi;er;B%\' 197" √^;l˙r˙in\' kun\qv\' Am˙t\(306)' qumgçlalm\;' (4)rp\k∑k\'
etac\√k˚lap‘mi>ny\
161" kiuy\piuc\Am˙t\ 401161 dutp\Âkp\ qn\;eA;emac\' sKn\;RuM:' 198" √^;Viru c\' ya√\emac\;(5)' l¨s;^ t∑N´ c˙ k .\ nu t
\ s´∑ k\R'Mu ®ms\cy\sk\®pc\R'Mu
Aly\piuc\;tiuc\; ss\@anK¥op\' nn\;t∑c\;' mN †el;‘mi>' kak∑y\er; ®mn\ma.m^;rTa;' rTa;piu≥eSac\er;wn\”k^;@an
wn\”k^;@an 199" √^;Beqac\;' sk\mOkÁm\;k¥c\-4(t∑´ss\)' mlWkun\;t∑´®pc\Alup\RuM'
162" U^;l˙T∑n\;(m-4199)' m^;qt\tp\Âkp\”k^;' qrk\‘mi>ny\' ®mn\ma.m^;rTa;' rTa;piu≥eSac\er;wn\”k^;@an
m^;qt\U;^ s^;@an' l¨mwO n\Tm\;' ky\Sy\er;N˙c®.\ pn\lv\enraK¥Ta; 200" √^;tc\eA;' sk\mOkÁm\;k¥c\(5)' pn\;p´(lup\qa;Tin\;)' ‘mi>®p
er;wn\”k^;@an Ac\g¥c\n^ya@an' ®mn\ma.m^;rTa;' rTa;piu≥eSac\er;wn\”k^;@an
163" U^;Kc\U^;' kun\qv\' Am˙t\(393)' eAac\K¥m\;qalm\;' 201" √^;emac\emac\e@;' sk\mk O Ám\;k¥c\(4)' ek¥ak\sk\kcui '\ l¨s;^ t∑N´ c˙ .\
Am˙t\(13)rp\k∑k\' lOic\‘mi>ny\ kun\t∑´sk\RuM(®ms\cy\)' ’kitc\tp\Sc\' ®mn\ma.m^;rTa;' rTa;
164" U^;ek¥a\qn\;' ®Pn\≥®Pø;er;(ttiy)' qiuel˙ac\®Pn\≥®Pø;er;@anK´∑ piu≥eSac\er;wn\”k^;@an
(k)ASc\.' ema\l‘mic\‘mi>' ®mn\ma.ernMT∑k\psßv\; erac\;wy\er; 202" √^;ek¥a\®mc\q . ni ;\ ' lk\qma;(4)' l¨s;^ t∑N´ c˙ k .\ nu t\ s´∑ k\R(Mu ®ms\cy\)'
lup\cn\;' s∑m\;Ac\wn\”k^;@an prieBag' ®mn\ma.m^;rTa;' rTa;piu≥eSac\er;wn\”k^;@an
165" U^;qin\;ek¥a\' Aerac\;(4)' Kp(g)liuc\;' Kr^;qv\piu≥eSac\er;' 203" √^;kit†iqar(K)√^;sn\;eAac\' qMGaeta\' etac\Bk\miu;kut\
kun\;lm\;piu≥eSac\er;' rTa;piu≥eSac\er;wn\”k^;@an wipœna' mgçlarip\qa' erWwåwc\;ek¥ac\;' ek¥ac\;nMpåt\(12)
166" U^;si;u Nicu e\ S∑' Ay\dt ^ a' mN †el;en≥sU\qtc\;sa' mN †el;‘mi>eta\ kÁ´Sv\kn\' ®pv\”k^;tMK∑n\‘mi>ny\' mN †el;‘mi>
sv\pc\qayaer;eka\mt^ 204" √^;eAac\T∑n\;ek¥a\' erya√\Aup\' ereÂkac\;@an' kun\piu≥eSac\
167" U^;eAac\qn\;U^;' kun\qv\' Ak∑k\(184)' q^rimalaAer˙> er;@anK∑'´ ®pv\tc∑ ;\ ereÂkac\; pi≥u eSac\er;' pi≥u eSac\er;wn\”k^;@an
(87)lm\;' 22x x23 lm\;Âka;' eAac\e®mqasM‘mi>ny\' mN †el;‘mi> 205" √^;l˙qn\;' Tut\lup\er;kÁm\;k¥c\(3)' AeT∑eT∑s^mMKn\≥K∑´er;'
168" edÅqn\;qn\;sin\' kun\qv\' Am˙t\ (26)' @anlm\; (eAak\) Aut\k¥c\;gun\n^sk\RuM' ®mn\ma.gun\elYa\psßv\;lup\cn\;' ly\ya
mk¥v\;tn\;' e®mak\/Aenak\rp\k∑k\' Âkv\.®mc\tuic\‘mi>ny\ siuk\p¥oi;er;N˙c\. Sv\e®mac\;wn\”k^;@an
ui '\ 169" edÅeqac\;eqac\;v∑n≥\ ' kunq \ v\' Am˙t(\ 26)' @anlm\; (eAak\) 206" √^;T∑n\;mc\;' psßv\;Tin\;(4)' ®mn\ma.siuk\p¥oi;em∑;®møer;lup\cn\;'
mk¥v\;tn\;' e®mak\/Aenak\rp\k∑k\' Âkv\.®mc\tuic\‘mi>ny\ ly\yasiuk\p¥oi;er;N˙c\. Sv\e®mac\;wn\”k^;@an
170" √^;ek¥a\wc\;' AeT∑eT∑lup\qa;Tin\;eKåc\;eSac\' ®mn\ma.ernMN˙c\. 207" √^;ek¥a\®mc\.' Aly\tn\;®p' Amk(1)' ®pv\”k^;tMK∑n\‘mi>ny\'
qBawDat\ec∑>lup\cn\;' s∑m\;Ac\wn\”k^;@an Am˙t\(2) Ae®KKMpva√^;s^;@an' pvaer;wn\”k^;@an
171" √^;eAac\®mt\sni '\ sik u p\ ¥oi;er;' Am˙t\ (15/956)' eAac\razalm\;' 208" kiy u p\ cui A
\ m˙t\ 708870-dutp\Âkp\tc\Tn∑ ;\ ' tp\meta\mt ˙ t\ m\;Ru;M '
erWepåk\kMrp\k∑k\' e®mak\√k˚lap‘mi>ny\ kak∑ye\ r;wn\”k^;@an
172" √^;Kc\emac\e@;' Alup\RuMsit\mØ;' m^;®Ks\sk\RuM (mN †el;)' ®mn\ma. 209" √^;®mc\e. za\' lupq \ a;' sk\®pc\@an' Am˙t(\ 4)ATp\qa;sk\R(Mu puqmi )\ '
sk˚øN˙c\.Datuebdlup\cn\;' Am˙t\(1)sk\mOwn\”k^;@an ®mn\ma.qs\lup\cn\;' qs\etaer;rawn\”k^;@an
173" l-137434 r´tp\Âkp\”k^; eAac\mc\;' (eTak\pM.)@an' 210" √^;Kc\wc\;' du-l/T”k^;Âkp\er;mØ;' Am˙t\(4) qs\sk\(AluM)
®mn\maNiuc\cMr´tp\P´∑>@anK¥op\' ®pv\T´er;wn\”k^;@an ®pv\perac\;wy\er;N˙c.\ qs\sk\@an' ®mn\ma.qs\lpu c\ n\;' qs\eta
174" Ar˙c\nN∂qar' qMGaeta\' qaqna.qsßam‹oic\ek¥ac\;tiuk\' er;rawn\”k^;@an
evac\k´∑rp\' eAac\e®mqasM‘mi>ny\' mN †el;‘mi> 211" √^;tc\emac\wc\;' lupq \ a;' Am˙t(\ 6)qs\sk\' ®mn\ma.qs\lpu c\ n\;'
175" kuy i p\ cui A \ m˙t-\ 538590 AraKMbl ui l\ q˙ ni ;\ ' tp\meta\kak∑ye\ r; qs\etaer;rawn\”k^;@an
√^;s^;K¥op\RuM;' kak∑y\er;wn\”k^;@an 212" √^;eqac\;sin\' Ps\ta(5)' Am˙t\(6)qs\sk\' ®mn\ma.qs\lup\cn\;'
176" √^;ek¥aw\ c\;' Ps\ta (5)' Am˙t\ (6) qs\sk\' ®pv\perac\;wy\er;N˙c.\ qs\etaer;ra wn\”k^;@an
qs\sk\@an' ®mn\ma.qs\lup\cn\;' qs\etaer;rawn\”k^;@an 213" √^;n^ta' lup\qa;' Am˙t\(3)qs\sk\(erW®pv\qa)' ®mn\ma.qs\
177" √^;eAac\®mc\' ATk\tn\;saer;' etac\puic\;Alup\RuM@an' ®mn\ma. lup\cn\;' qs\etaer;rawn\”k^;@an
lYp\ss\Dat\Aa;lup\cn\;' lYp\ss\s∑m\;Aa;wn\”k^;@an 214" l-169184 r´tp\Âkp\eza\wc\;lOic\' rn\kun\tiuc\;' r´tp\P∑´>'
178" √^;eA;T∑n\;sin\' saer;”k^; (rKiuc\®pv\ny\kun\sv\pui≥eSac\er;' ®mn\maNiuc\cMr´tp\P∑´>' ®pv\T´er;wn\”k^;@an
Rui;memac\ka;git\)' Am˙t\-115/29 lm\;' pn\;B´tn\;‘mi>ny\ sam¥k\Na˙ (11) eka\lM (1)qi≥u ✮
8/01/2006, 1:55 AM
 8-1-2006 eÂk;mMuqtc\;sa sam¥k\N˙a 11

✮ sam¥k\Na˙ 10 m˙

1"
r´qr¨ tMSpi \
l-128369' durm´ ;Ø ”k^;wc\;Nicu '\ duty
i vWnÂ\ ka;er;mØ;' m¨;ys\bhiNu c˙ .\
yKuAm¥o;i qa;v^laKMqv\®mn\ma.qmicu ;\ ts\elYak\ k¥c;\ pK´P. ;¨ qv\.
m¨;ys\eS;wå;pep¥ak\er;@an' ®mn\maNiuc\cMr´tp\P∑´>
2" Aun\;®mc\.(m-6496)' m^;qt\tp\qa;(eqSMu;)' m^;qt\√^;s^;@an
r´bltMSip\
Am¥oi;qa;er;Siuc\ra et∑>SMueS∑;eN∑;vHiNOic\;mOm¥a;Ank\
1"

2"
l-128518' dur´mØ;®mc\.√^;' ”k^;Âkp\q¨Arar˙i' k¥oic\;tMum¨;ys\
AT¨;AP∑>´
√^;kiku l ui ciO (\ m-3475)' duty i vWnÂ\ ka;er;mØ;K¥op\' m^;qt\√;^ s^;@an
Ak¥y\®pn\>SMu;' A®mc\.ma;SMu; v^laKMÂk^;®Ps\qv\m˙a Tc\r˙a;
r´qr¨ ni t
\ SM pi \ ®pv\ql ¨ T
¨ T u k
M iu K¥®p®p^; ®pv\q>¨ SN∂Ky
M m¨ v\®Ps\eÂkac\;'
®pv\eTac\s®u mn\maNicu c\ k
M nu \
1" l-149950' r´Aup\Kc\emac\qin\;' sMusm\;er;mØ;' m¨;ys\bhuiN˙c\. ®pv\q¨l¨Tuk eTak\KMm˙qa Atv\‘pmv\®Ps\qv\.
qv\m¥a;N˙c.\ sk\ml O k\mlO pu c\ n\;
m¨;ys\eS;wå;pep¥ak\er;@an' ®mn\maNuic\cMr´tp\P∑´> At∑k\ d^mk iu ers^Ak¥S;uM lupe\ Sac\enmO®Ps\j mimt i ≥iuk
r˙cm\ ¥a;Aqc\;K¥op\m˙ AlupA \ mO
2" ek¥a\qk\√^;(m-5296)' m^;qt\tp\qa;' m^;qt\√^;s^;@an ’kiSuieTak\KMeÂkac\;kui tc\®pAp\påeÂkac\;"
eSac\ √^;ek¥a\ek¥a\wc\; Am¥oi;
r´ek¥a\s∑atMSip\ qa;v^laKMAa; ’kiSeui Tak\KM A®pv\A
. weTak\KM
1" √^;m¥oi;®mc\.' lk\eTak\vWn\Âka;er;mØ;' m^;qt\√^;s^;@an ®Kc\;N˙c\. sp\l¥√\;qv\.ASiukiu
eTak\KeM S∑;eN∑;tc\®ps√\" Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMÂk^;t∑c\ K¥m˙t\K´.qv\. P∑´>sv\;puM
r´ek¥a\q¨tMSip\ (qtc\;s√\) Ae®KKMUpeder;S∑e´ r;At∑k\ Ae®KKMrmv\m. ¨ 104K¥k\
1" √^;Âkv\wc\;' √k˚™' qGçn;\ kun;\ ek¥;r∑aAups\ 'u eA;K¥m;\ qayaer; Ank\k Baqa' qaqnaer;N˙c.\ pt\qk\®p^; {®cimw\ p\
N˙c\. P∑M>‘Pi;er;ekac\s^' cpueta‘mi>ny\ Âkv\l . YcA \ e®KKMm3¨ 8t∑c{\ tp\meta\ pi®pa;er;N˙ce.\ qa\lv\;ekac\;' ®pv\q>¨ kuy i k\ ¥c\t . ra;
2" √^;kMrc\' Acy\tn\;saer;' qGçn;\ kun;\ ek¥;r∑aAups\ 'u eA;K¥m\; qv\ Ac\Aa;etac\t . c\;“p^; eKt\m^ N˙ce.\ qa\lv\;ekac\;' ®pv\q>¨ k¥n\;maer;N˙ce.\ qa\
qayaer;N˙c\. P∑M>‘Pi;er;ekac\s^' cpueta‘mi>ny\ qv\. ts\Kutv\;eqa tp\meta\ lv\;ekac\;' Nuci c\ eM ta\P>´∑ sv\;puA M e®KKMUpedpå A®Ka;
qa®Ps\qv\} Ae®KKMm¨(41)t∑c\ ®p™an\;K¥k\t≥iu Nc˙ e.\ qa\ lv\;ekac\; mSn\≥k¥c\lYc\
Amin\≥Ar Nuci c\ qM a;tuci ;\ qv\ Baqaqaqnaer;tu≥i tc∑ \ l∑tl \ p\
tp\meta\qv\ Nicu c\ eM ta\ lu‘M KMer;
(pM)u qin;\ sin\ s∑a y¨SNuci e\ qa AK∑cA .\ er;' l∑tl \ p\sa∑ ku;i k∑y\
N˙c.\ kak∑ye\ r;t∑c\ ®pv\qt ¨ s\rp\
duty i bul i K\ ¥op\”k^; tv\eSak\Nciu q \ v\. AK∑cA .\ er;tu≥i kiu Av^AmYrr˙ri
luM;påwc\er;At∑k\ s^mMeSac\r∑k\ Kiuc\maqv\. P∑ ´≥sv\;puMAe®KKM√pedqs\ epÅepåk\er;
At∑c\;er;mØ;(1) mv\} hu ePa\®pTa;qv\kui et∑>r˙ireÂkac\;' Nuic\cM
K∑c\. r˙iqv\hulv\;ekac\;' Ae®KKM At∑k\ ’ki;pm\;eSac\rk ∑ e\ neqa yKukq .´ ≥iu AK¥inA
\ Kå
Niuc\cMeta\ eA;K¥m\;qayaer;N˙c\. P∑M>‘Pi;er;ekac\s^ qa;tuci ;\ At∑k\ Baqaer;AK∑cA .\ lm\;ep;Ta;qv\.
m¨(42)t∑c\ ®pv\eTac\sum‘pik∑´er;' m¥oi;t∑c\ Nicu c\ eM ta\er˙>Sk\qa∑ ;mv\. m¨wådlm\;s√\(7)rp\
❐ sam¥k\Na˙ 7 m˙ ticu ;\ rc\;qa; sv\;lu;M v^vt ∑ m\ mO ‘pik ´∑ er;n˙c.\ AK¥op\A®Ka eAac\®mc\er;f Ae®KKMk¥Su;M N˙c.\ Aer;”k^;Su;M ®Ps\qv\. m¨®Ps\j Èm¨kui Nuic\cMqa;tuic\;k A®pv\.Aw eTak\KM
qmuic\;AsU\AlaT∑n\;e®pac\K´.eqa tp\meta\ ®Ps\ Aa%a tv\tK.M ciu ®\ m´ er;ti≥u kui kak∑ye\ sac\e. r˙ak\rn\ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM”k^;eAac\®mc\mO A®pv\A . wrr˙i eAac\ eÂkac\;"
eÂkac\;' tp\meta\qv\ qmuic\;sU\ts\elYak\luM; mimt i ≥ui ®pv\qt ¨ s\rp\l;Mu k ®pv\eTac\smu ¥oi;K¥s\st i D\ at\ Baqa qaqna ku;i k∑yy \ ÂMu kv\mk O iu Aqu;M K¥®p^;
tuic\;rc\;qa;®pv\q¨m¥a;f Ak¥oi;s^;p∑a;kui mv\qv\. A®pv\.Aw®Pc\. k¥raAKn\;k‹m˙ tk\v^lk\v^ s^;p∑a;er;' B‹aer;' Nuic\cMer;N˙c\. A®Ka;elak^er;
AKåm˙m¥k\k∑y\m‘pK´.B´ Nuic\cMeta\N˙c.\ Nuic\cMqa;m¥a; p¨;epåc\;eSac\rk ∑ q\ a∑ ;rn\lA ui p\påeÂkac\;®Pc\. eTak\KM eSac\rk ∑ m\ t O ≥iukiu m‘plupq \ c\p. åeÂkac\;' Nuci c\ eM r;eÂkac\.
AepÅk¥erak\lamv\. AN †ray\Ak¥U\;Ak¥p\N˙c\. tc\®pq∑a;qv\" eqa\lv\;ekac\;' l¨m¥oi;er;' Baqaer;eÂkac\.eqa\
’kMtciu ;\ ®pv\q>¨ er˙>m˙ ma;ma;mt\mt\rp\tv\“p^; Aka lv\;ekac\;' ts\Pk\Nc˙ t .\ s\Pk\' ts\g% iu ;\ N˙ct.\ s\g% iu ;\
eTak\KMeS∑;eN∑;tc\®p mun\;t^;®Kc\;' rn\m¨®Kc\;' sit\wm\;k∑´®Kc\;m¥a; epÅepåk\
Ak∑ye\ p;K´q . v\K¥v\;pc\®Ps\eÂkac\;"
tp\meta\qv\ qmuci ;\ sU\ts\elYak\tc∑ \ tuci ;\ rc\; Sk\lk\j Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMAa; ’kiSiu laesrn\ rv\r∑y\®Kc\; (qui≥mhut\) epÅepåk\larn\
qa;®pv\q¨m¥a;f Ak¥oi;s^;p∑a;kui mv\qv\.AKåm˙ eTak\K®M Kc\;N˙cs.\ p\l¥√\;qv\. ASik u ui rp\mri p\Pts\√;^ AeÂkac\;r˙q i v\. A‘pAm¨m¥a;qv\ Nuci c\ eM ta\ P∑>´ sv\;puM
m¥k\ky ∑ ‘\ pmv\®Ps\qk´q . ≥iu tuci ;\ rc\;qa;®pv\qm¨ ¥a;f ®Ps\q¨  ®pv\eTac\su®mn\maNiuc\cM kun\qv\m¥a;N˙c\. sk\mO Ae®KKMUpedN˙c\. Sn\≥k¥c\raerak\eÂkac\;"
tra;qv\r. v\ry ∑ K\ ¥k\m¥a;' emYa\mn˙ ;\ K¥k\m¥a; SN∂m¥a; mimt i ≥iu ®mn\maNuci c\ t M c∑ \ mimNi s˙ q\ k\ra Baqatra;
lk\mOlup\cn\;r˙c\m¥a;Aqc\;K¥op\m˙ Alup\AmOeSac\
eAac\®mc\mOreAac\ m¥oi;K¥s\sit\' ®pv\eTac\susit\r˙i“p^; √^;ek¥a\ek¥a\wc\;k eTak\KMeS∑;eN∑;tc\®prat∑c\ m¥a;kui l∑tl \ p\sa∑ ku;i k∑yK\ c∑ r.\ Âi˙ keÂkac\;' ®mn\maNuci c\ M
Rui;qa;qv\. tiuc\;rc\;qa;®pv\q¨m¥a;N˙c.\ eqAt¨ mimA
i en®Pc\. yKuAsv\;Aew;Âk^;t∑c\ tc\qc∑ ;\ q∑a;eqa qv\ Baqaer;l∑t\lp\K∑c\. Ar˙iSMu;Nuic\cMlv\; ®Ps\
r˙cm\ k´K∑ ciu K\ cui ®\ m´®m´lk\t“∑´ p^; Nuci c\ eM ta\er˙>Sk\qa∑ ;mv\. Am¥o;i qa;v^laKM’kiSeiu Tak\KeM Âkac\;ASuk i  iu Sk\lk\ eÂkac\;' Baqaer;AeSak\AAMum¥a;kiulv\; K¥m˙t\
m¨wådlm\;sU\(7)rp\kui A®pv\A . weAac\®mc\mrO qv\ATi eTak\KMtc\®pmv\®Ps\eÂkac\;" Ta;qv\√. pedm¥a;N˙cA .\ v^ er˙;yKc\ken yKuAK¥inT \ i
’ki;pm\;q∑a;rn\ Ael;Ank\ qN~™i an\K¥Ta;“p^;®Ps\qv\ Nuic\cMeta\Asui;rqv\ Nuic\cMeta\er˙>Sk\q∑a;mv\. eSak\lpu K\ c∑ ‘.\ pTa;eÂkac\;"
Siq u v\kiu AtiAlc\;Tute\ Pa\e®paÂka;“p^;®Ps\eÂkac\;" m¨wådlm\;sU\(7)rp\K¥m˙t®\ p^; eKt\mP^ >M∑ ‘Pi;tu;i tk\eqa qaDkAen®Pc\. tc\®prlYc\ eTrwådbudB Î aqa
®mn\maNicu c\ sM s\mT O m\;ehac\;AP∑>´ m˙ bil u m\ ;Ø ”k^; wc\ 90raKiuc\NOn\;Kn\≥enTiuc\qv\. mimitiu≥®mn\maNiuc\cMt∑c\
Ael;Ank\’kiSui tc\s;ui (A“cim;\ sa;) Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMAa; ’kiSui sv\;km\;®pv\w. qv\. d^mk iu ers^Nciu c\ eM ta\A®Ps\ erak\ri˙
eAac\ ts\Sc\.®p^;ts\Sc\. ’ki;pm\;eSac\r∑k\l¥k\r˙i budB Î aqaBun;\ eta\”k^;ek¥ac\;N˙c.\ Krs\yan\Bru a; r˙Ki ;ui
eTak\K®M Kc\;N˙c.\ sp\l¥√\;qv\. ASik u ui eTak\KM ek¥ac\;'Asßlam\bl^t≥ui fAK¥oi;Asa;qv\ budB Î aqa
tp\meta\qv\ Am¥oi;qa;er;Ak¥oi;s^;p∑a;kui eÂkac\;' m¨wådlm\;sU\(7)rp\f pTmASc\.lv\;®Ps\
eS∑;eN∑;tc\®ps√\" (qtc\;s√\) wc\ 782√^;ticu ;\ At∑k\ Bun;\ eta\”k^;ek¥ac\;ts\ek¥ac\;
kak∑y\esac\.er˙ak\“p^; Am¥oi;qa;Niuc\cMer; tawn\kui Aer;AÂk^;SM;u lv\;®Ps\qv\. Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMÂk^;kui
ek¥p∑n\s∑aTm\;eSac\rn\ AsU\Kuic\mas∑a rp\tv\en ADiktawn\r˙iqv\hu lv\;ekac\;' Ae®KKMm¨(43) eAac\eAac\®mc\®mc\ k¥c;\ p®p^;s^;Nuci e\ r;At∑k\ lk\et∑> NOn\;qar˙i“p^;Krs\yan\ 475√^;tiuc\;At∑k\ Krs\yan\
qk´.qui≥ eA;K¥m\;qaya“p^; eKt\m^P∑M>‘Pi;tui;tk\qv\. t∑c\ tp\meta\qv\ Nicu c\ eM ta\P ´∑ ≥sv\;puA M e®KKM√pedkiu Aekac\ATv\ePa\eneÂkac\;" Bura;ek¥ac\;ts\ek¥ac\;' Asßlam\Baqawc\692√^;
sv\;km\;®pv\.weqa d^muikers^Nuic\cMeta\epÅT∑n\;la kak∑y\ esac\e. r˙ak\rn\ ADiktawn\rq i˙ v\hu lv\; ticu ;\ At∑k\ bl^ts\KNu c˙ .\ hiNø∂ Baqawc\ 452√^;ticu ;\
eAac\ U^;tv\eSac\rk ∑ l\ ¥k\rq i˙ v\. yen≥kalt∑c\ ekac\; ePa\®ppåeÂkac\;" suMsuMlc\lc\påwc\ At∑k\ hiN∂øBura;ek¥ac\; ts\ek¥ac\;NOn\;ATir˙i
lv\; tp\meta\qv\ ticu ;\ rc\;qa;®pv\qt ¨ ≥ui Nc˙ A
.\ t¨ enqv\m˙a qaDkpc\®Ps\eÂkac\;"
ÂqzalWm;\ mi;u rn\’ki;sa;en Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMÂk^;t∑c\ tk\erak\eneqa Krs\yan\' Asßlam\N˙c\. hiN∂øBaqawc\tiu≥f
lk\t´∑påwc\rc\; {Anagt\Am¥oi;qa;er;tawn\kui kuy i s\ a;l˙ym\ ¥a;T´tc∑ \ ®pv\ny\/tuci ;\ Aq^;q^;m˙ ‘mi>ny\
ek¥pn∑ s\ a∑ Sk\lk\eSac\rk ∑ q \ a∑ ;rn\At∑k\ Anagt\ yen≥kalt∑c\ kiuliun^ny\K¥´>lk\qs\m¥a;qv\ AT∑tA \ ®mt\Ta;eqa Krsßmt\en≥' Aide\ n≥Nc˙ .\ d^påwl^
Aa;lu;M kui kuy i s\ a;‘pqv\. tuci ;\ rc\;qa;kuy i s\ a;l˙y\ en≥m¥a;kiulv\;Niuc\cMeta\f RMu;pit\rk\m¥a;A®Ps\qt\
Nicu c\ eM ta\f Am¥o;i qa;Nuci c\ eM r;U^;eSac\mA O Kn\;k‹t∑c\ Niuc\cMcy\m¥a;kiu l¨≥AK∑c\.Aer;N˙c\. d^miukers^Aer;kiu m¥a;k Tk\wk\ek¥a\påwc\®p^; Alupq \ ma;' ly\qma;
tp\meta\k påwc\Tm\;eSac\Nciu e\ r;} qv\ mimitiu≥ AeÂkac\;®p“p^; &c\;ti≥u f ÂqzalWm;\ mi;u rn\ ’ki;sa;enÂk m˙t\ep;Ta;eÂkac\;"
kuy i s\ a;l˙ym\ ¥a;' Nuci c\ eM r;' ss\er;' s^;p∑a;er;' s^mKM n\≥K´∑ Nicu c\ eM ta\Asi;u rAen®Pc\. mv\qv\B . aqawc\mSiu
®pv\q¨m¥a;fSN∂qeBaTa;N˙c\. ts\Tp\tv\;®Ps\j qv\kiu Aa;luM;Aqipc\®Ps\eÂkac\;' yc\;Ae®KAen er;' tra;s^rc\er;Suci r\ am¥a;t∑c\ Aet∑>A’kMrc\k . ¥k\
Ael;Ank\’kiSui eTak\KMeÂkac\;" m¥oi;t∑c\ mimitiu≥Niuc\cMkiu kak∑y\Niuc\s∑m\;r˙imv\. Kiuc\ma Baqawc\Aa;lMu;AepÅ ek¥aqa;rc\qa;mK∑´ ®Ka;B´
kÁm\;k¥c\q¨ Att\pvar˙c\' Aqipvar˙c\m¥a;' Nuic\cM.
Nuci c\ eM ta\f Am¥o;i qa;Nuci c\ eM r;U^;eSac\mS O q iu v\ma˙ etac\.tc\;eqa tp\meta\r˙irn\liuAp\eÂkac\;' Kiuc\ma mYmYtt k¨v^eSac\r∑k\K´.mOm¥a;' qaqnaer;wn\”k^;
wn\Tm\;kuiy\sa;l˙y\m¥a; påwc\eÂkac\;' tra;wc\
Nuci c\ eM ta\At∑k\ ADikk¥qv\. du≥i tawn\Aer;qu;M på; etac\.tc\;qv\. tp\meta\r˙im˙qa Niuc\cMeta\N˙c\. Niuc\cM @anN˙c\. Krs\yan\' Asßlam\' hiN∂øBaqaer;
Nuci c\ eM r;påt^m¥a;m˙ kuy i s\ a;l˙ym\ ¥a;' er∑;ekak\pt ´∑ c∑ \
eAac\®mc\mOn˙c\.At¨ Niuc\cMeta\P∑M>‘Pi;tui;tk\er;lv\; eta\Asit\Apiuc\;m¥a;kiu kak∑y\esac\.er˙ak\Niuc\ eKåc\;eSac\m¥a; p¨;epåc\;eSac\r∑k\mOm¥a;eÂkac\. yKu
er∑;K¥y\KMTa;rqv\. kuiy\sa;l˙y\m¥a;lv\; påwc\
påwc\eÂkac\;' Èk´q . ≥ui Âk^;ma;k¥y\wn\;nk\RcOi ;\ qime\ m∑> mv\®Ps\eÂkac\;' Kiuc\maetac\.tc\;qv\. tp\meta\ AK¥in\Ti eA;K¥m\;s∑aAt¨tk∑ lk\t∑´ enTiuc\l¥k\
eÂkac\;' AT¨;®Ka;SM;u m˙a UpedeBac\At∑c;\ wc\erak\
qv\. Am¥oi;qa;Nicu c\ eM r;tawn\Âk^; mtim;\ esac\;reAac\ ®Ps\esrn\ kiuy\.Aa;kiuy\kiu;“p^; tv\eSak\Âkrmv\ laK´.Âkqv\. tuic\;rc\;qa;kuiy\sa;l˙y\eKåc\;eSac\ r˙ienÂkeÂkac\;"
Tin;\ qim;\ rat∑c\ Nicu c\ eM r;påt^m¥a;k kuy i s\ a;l˙ym\ ¥a; ®Ps\eÂkac\;' ®pv\pkiu Aa;ki;u j mreÂkac\;' tp\meta\ m¥a;lv\; påwc\®Kc\;eÂkac\. l¨tn\;sa;AlWaAq^;q^;m˙ tv\t
. v\m. t\mt\elYak\en
nv\;t¨ tuci ;\ ®pv\At∑k\ Aqk\ep; tawn\ek¥pn∑ q \ v\. Ac\Aa;etac\.tc\;m˙qa ATk\t∑c\ tc\®pK´.qv\. kuiy\sa;l˙y\m¥a;N˙c\. tuic\;rc\;qa;l¨m¥oi;f kuiy\sa;
tp\meta\qa;m¥a;lv\; påwc\®Kc\;qv\ qBawk¥ diu≥tawn\Aer;quM;på;kiu kak∑y\esac\.er˙ak\Niuc\mv\ l˙y\m¥a;Aa;luM; suMsuMlc\lc\påwc\qv\. v^laKMÂk^; yKuAK¥in\qv\ Niuc\cMeta\f Am¥oi;qa;Niuc\cMer;
eÂkac\;" ®Ps\qk´q . ≥ui Nicu c\ eM ta\Nc˙ .\ ®pv\qm¨ ¥a;At∑k\ Aqk\tmY ®Ps\eÂkac\;" tiu;tk\®Ps\epÅe®pac\;l´mO qmiuc\;s√\Ar Niuc\cMeta\f
Am˙n\sc\ss\ tp\meta\qv\ tp\meta\fb^z' Aer;”k^;eqa ®Ps\epÅlamv\. Niuc\cMeta\P∑ ´≥sv\;puM Tu≥ieÂkac\. yKu Am¥o;i qa;v^laKMqv\ ®mn\ma.qmuci ;\ Anagt\lm\;eÂkac\;m˙n\®Ps\eqa m¨wådlm\;s√\(7)
m¨lktv\;k d^muikers^er;kiu U^;sa;ep;K´.®Kc\; Ae®KKM√ped mk¥oi;epåk\mp¥k\s^;reAac\ kak∑y\ ts\elYak\ k¥c;\ pK´P. ;¨ qv\A . m¥o;i qa;er;Suci r\ a et∑>SMu rp\Atiuc\; tv\.tv\.mt\mt\elYak\l˙m\;enK¥in\®Ps\
®Ps\eÂkac\;' 1945KuN˙s\ Am¥oi;qa;er;U^;tv\K¥k\t∑c\ esac\e. r˙ak\Ncui m\ v\®Ps\qv\A . t∑k\ k¥c\;pS´  Am¥oi;qa; eS∑;eN∑;vHNi ciO ;\ mOm¥a;Ank\ Ak¥y\®pn\≥S;uM A®mc\m. a;SM;u eÂkac\;' Niuc\cMeta\Asiu;rN˙c\.At¨ mimitiu≥ tiuc\;rc\;qa;
l∑t\lp\er;N˙c\. d^miukers^er;kiu U^;tv\K´.qv\m˙a v^laKM”k^;f Ae®KKMmm¨ ¥a;qv\ ts\KNu c˙ t .\ s\Ku AK¥it\ v^laKMÂk^;®Ps\qv\Sq iu v\ma˙ Tc\ra˙ ;eÂkac\;' ts\m¥oi; ®pv\q¨ ts\rp\l;uM klv\; A®pv\A . wlk\t ´∑ p¨;epåc\;
qaDkpc\®Ps\eÂkac\;" ASk\mis∑a®Pc\. Anagt\Niuc\cMeta\kiu Am˙^Kiukc\; qa;lu;M Aer;kui eS∑;eN∑;tuci p\ c\ vHNi ciO ;\ SM;u ®Pt\Âkmv\ påwc\l¥k\rei˙ Âkac\;"
Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM”k^;t∑c\ kiuy\sa;l˙y\”k^;m¥a; elac\;rip\r˙c\;“p^; ®pv\q¨m¥a;kqa kiuy\.®pv\q¨m¥a; ®Ps\j ss\mn˙ q \ v\. v^laKM®Ps\®p^; Anagt\Nciu c\ A M t∑k\ ts\m¥o;i qa;lM;u kiu kiy u s\ a;‘ptk\erak\enÂkqv\.
AeÂkAlv\ eS∑;eN∑;vHNi ciO ;\ “p^; Nicu c\ eM ta\Ae®KKMmm¨ ¥a; Aer;Ara Aa;luM;kiu SuM;®Pt\Niuc\qv\. Ae®KAenkiu Aer;AÂk^;SMu; v^laKMÂk^;®Ps\eÂkac\;" Am¥o;i qa;v^laKM ky ui s\ a;l˙ym\ ¥a;klv\;  ®pv\eTac\su
qt\m˙t\er;At∑k\ Ae®KKMrmv\.m¨ 104 K¥k\kiu erak\r˙imv\®Ps\eÂkac\;" v^laKMk Atv\‘pSM;u ®Pt\Âkmv\. Ae®KKMmm¨ ¥a;' m¥oi;K¥s\st
i D\ at\Arc\;KM®Pc\. ticu ;\ ®pv\Nc˙ l.\ m¨ ¥oi;Ak¥oi;kiu
K¥m˙tN\ cui K\ “.´ p^;®Ps\eÂkac\;' yc\;Ae®KKMm¨ 104K¥k\Tk ´ Nicu c\ eM ta\P ́∑≥sv\;puA M e®KKM√pedqs\epÅepåk\er;qv\ Aeq;sitA \ e®KKMrmv\m. m¨ ¥a;Atuci ;\ Nuci c\ eM ta\ P∑>´ sv\;puM Ael;Ta;“p^; sv\;sv\;lM;u lM;u v^vv ^ t
∑ v \ t∑ p\ ;¨ epåc\;
tp\meta\Nc˙ .\ sp\l¥√;\ qv\. Ae®KKMrmv\m. m¨ ¥a;kiu el.la ®mn\maNicu c\ q M a;Aa;lu;M ftawn\pc\®Ps\eÂkac\;' Ti≥ueÂkac\. Ae®KKMUpedkui er;S∑´ krmv\®Ps\eÂkac\;' er;S∑®´ p^;lYc\ vHiNOic\; sam¥k\N˙a 12 eka\lM 1 qiu≥ ❍

INTERNET 11 8/01/2006, 1:55 AM

 eÂk;mMuqtc\;sa sam¥k\N˙a 12 8-1-2006
❍ sam¥k\Na˙ 11m˙ 1000ek¥a\tc∑ \ B∑>´ l∑n\ 99U^;' B∑>´ r 514U^; ApåAwc\
eSac\r∑k\K´.Âkj Kiuc\maqv\.P∑´>sv\;pMuAe®KKM√ped pvaArc\;A®ms\r˙iq¨m¥a; påwc\Âkqv\m˙a gu%\y¨sra
er;S´∑Niuc\rn\At∑k\ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMf lup\cn\;s√\ ®Ps\eÂkac\;"
70raKiuc\NOn\;ATi “p^;e®mak\eAac\®mc\K´.“p^®Ps\eÂkac\;"
tk\tk\Âk∑Âk∑eSac\rk
∑ e\ n
ÈeAac\®mc\mmO ¥a;rld\ekac\;m¥a;®Ps\Tn∑ ;\ epÅepåk\
la®Kc\;qv\ Nicu c\ eM ta\Asi;u r' ®pv\q'¨ tp\meta\t≥ui Nc˙ .\ Tu≥i A®pc\ ®cim;\ K¥m\;er;ry¨Ta;qv\. lk\nk\kciu \
At¨Am¥o;i qa;er;kiu √^;TipT \ a;qv\. ticu ;\ rc\;qa;l¨m¥o;i AP∑´>Asv\;m¥a;f kuiy\sa;l˙y\eKåc\;eSac\ 100
epåc\;sMu' l¨Tul¨tn\;sa;AlWaepåc\;sMu' Niuc\cMer;påt^ ek¥a\qv\ A®Ka;Pit\Âka;qc\.q¨m¥a; AsuAP∑´>t∑c\
epåc\;sMt u ≥uik sv\;lM;u K¥s\Âkv\mkO ui m‹oic‘\ p“p^; Anagt\ Anagt\ d^mk iu ers^Nciu c\ eM ta\At∑k\ l∑tl
\ p\pc∑ l
.\ c\;s∑a
Niuc\cMeta\qs\kiu tv\eSak\pMuePa\ en®Kc\;®Ps\j Niuc\cM påwc\AÂkM‘peS∑;eN∑;l¥k\rÂi˙ keÂkac\;' A®Ka;kuy i s\ a;
eta\At∑k\ Aqc\.eta\SMu;Ae®KKM√pedT∑k\epÅla l˙y\m¥a;nv\;t¨ SN∂r˙iqmY AÂkM‘pK¥k\satm\;m¥a;kui
Nicu m\ v\. Am¥o;i qa;v^laKM”k^;ku’i kiSeui Tak\KpM åeÂkac\;
kiu Ael;Ank\tc\®prc\; nigMu;K¥op\Ap\påeÂkac\;®Pc\. rn\knu t
\ ciu ;\ ®pv\eTac\sÂu kMK. ciu e\ r;N˙c.\ P∑>M ‘Pi;er;
tc\®peS∑;eN∑;q∑a;qv\" Aqc\;k ”k^;mØ;k¥c\;peqa Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM ’kiSiu
yc\;enak\Am¥io;qa;v^laKMAa;’kiSiueTak\KM eTak\KpM l
´∑ T¨ A u sv\;Aew;t∑c\ eÂk∑;eÂka\qmM ¥a;kui
®Kc\;N˙c\. sp\l¥√\;qv\.ASiukiu rp\mirp\Pts\√^;®Ps\q¨ ts\K´nk\eÂk∑;eÂka\Âks√\" (qtc\;s√\)

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMkiu tiuc\;rc\;qa;l¨m¥oi;epåc\;suMpåwc\qv\. kiuy\sa;l˙y\AP∑´>Ê AÊ sv\;m¥a;

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      
    

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

   
     
  
                            

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

   
     
  
                            

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

      
      
      

pn\;B´ tn\;‘mi>ny\mt ˙ ra;RM;u K¥ope\ r˙>en√^;®mc\K. cui k

\ eTak\ l∑tl\ t ∑ \ lp\lp\ er;qa;Pt\Âka;tc\qc∑ ;\ ®Kc\;m¥a;kui Am¥o;i qa;v^laKMÂk^;kAnagt\Ncui c\ eM ta\tc∑ \ d^mk iu ers^ AsitA \ picu ;\ m¥a;k AlM;u sMeu qaNicu c\ eM ta\fASM;u A®Pt\
KMeS∑;eN∑;tc\®prat∑c\ mimA i en®Pc.\ yKuAsv\;Aew;Âk^; tk\tk\Âk∑Âk∑ eSac\r∑k\l¥k\ r˙iÂkeÂkac\;" nv\;lm\;tk¥®Pc\. ticu ;\ rc\;qa;Aa;lM;u mYmYtt√ped kiu el;sa;lik u n\ arqv\q . eBa®Ps\j d^mk ui ers^AN˙s\
t∑c\ tc\qc∑ ;\ q∑a;qv\. Am¥o;i qa;v^laKM’kiSeiu Tak\KM Nuci c\ t
M s\Nciu c\ k
M iu tv\eSak\peMu Pa\rat∑c\ AK¥op\ ‘pK∑c\.reAac\ √ped‘pmOAP∑´>m¥a;A®Ps\ ®pv\eTac\su qar ®pv\.wenqv\hu e®paK¥c\eÂkac\;"
eÂkac\;ASuikui Sk\lk\eTak\KMtc\®pmv\®Ps\ A®KaAa%af Kk\mquM;®Pa®Ps\eqa Uped‘per; lWt\eta\' ®pv\q¨>lWt\eta\' Am¥oi;qa;lWt\eta\tiu≥ k¥c\;pS´Am¥io;qa;v^laKM”k^;qv\ Nicu c\ eM ta\Nc˙ .\
eÂkac\;" Aa%a' Aup\K¥op\er;Aa%aN˙c\. tra;s^rc\er;Aa%a A®pc\ tiuc\;edq”k^;lWt\eta\(7)KuN˙c\. ®pv\ny\ ticu ;\ rc\;\ qa;l¨m¥oi;m¥a;f pktiAr˙t i ra;kui Ae®KKM“p^;
mimitiu≥ tiuc\;rc\;qa;®pv\q¨ ts\rp\luM;qv\ lWt\eta\(7)Kukiu qamk kiuy\puic\Aup\K¥op\K∑c\.rtiuc\; √ped‘pK∑cA .\ a%akiu k¥y\k¥y\®pn\≥®pn\≥K ´∑ ewep; Nicu r\ n\
®pv\eTac\sÂu k^;tv\tK.M ciu ®\ m´er;At∑k\ t¨vq ^ v\S
. N∂ √^;s^;AP∑>´ N˙c.\ kiy
u p\ cui A\ pu K\ ¥op\Kc∑ r.\ edq√^;s^;AP∑>´ m¥a;kipu å lm\;Kc\;pMeu Pa\ep;en®Kc\;qv\ pij u pij u tra;nv\;lm\;
m¥a;N˙cA \. v^ du≥i tawn\Aer;qu;M på;kiu U^;Tipp\ n\Sc\Ky M ¨ P∑´∑>sv\;“p^; √ped‘pK∑c\.Aa%aK∑´ewAp\N˙c\;qv\. Ae®KKM k¥®Kc\;eÂkac\. ASiur˙c\tc\q∑c\;q∑a;qv\. Am¥oi;qa;
l¥k\r˙ieÂkac\;' Nuic\cMtv\“cim\eA;K¥m\;mO' tra; m¨m¥a;' Aeq;sitA \ e®KKMrmv\m. m¨ ¥a; K¥m˙te\ p;K´“. p^;®Ps\ v^laKM”k^;Aa; ’kiSeui Tak\KeM Âkac\;ASik u ui lOk
i l
\ k
iO \
Upedsui;mui;mOAe®KKMepÅt∑c\ tuic\;rc\;qa;l¨m¥oi;m¥a; eÂkac\;" l˙´ l˙´eTak\KMAp\påeÂkac\;®Pc\. eS∑;eN∑;tc\®pqv\"
sv\;lu;M v^vt ∑ m\ k O ui AKuci A \ maSu;M ®Ps\eAac\ tv\eSak\ √ped‘pK∑c\.Aa%akiu ASc\.Sc\.K∑´ewAp\N˙c\; Tui≥enak\ qBaptik tk\erak\laÂkeqa
l¥k\r˙iÂkeÂkac\;' Nuic\cMeta\fAnagt\lm\;Kr^; q∑a;rat∑c\ mt¨vq ^ v\√. ped‘pmOm¥a;' wieraDi®Ps\sra ®pv\ql ¨ T ¨ f u qeBaTa;SN∂kiu ry¨ra tk\erak\
e®Pac\.®Pø;rn\ Nuic\cMeta\qv\ Sk\lk\“p^; “cim\;K¥m\; m¥a; ’kMlalYc\lv\; kiuy\sa;l˙y\Am¥a;supåwc\Ta; laÂkeqa ®pv\ql ¨ T
¨ k
u Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMAa; ’kiSui
qayamOrq i˙ v\Nc˙ A .\ t¨ P∑>M ‘Pi;tu;i tk\ml O v\; Tp\Âkp\ eqa ATk\ts\Sc\.®mc\. qk\Siuc\ratiuc\;edq”k^; eTak\KMeÂkac\; tv^tv∑t\tv\; qeBat¨
mk∑a®Ps\epÅlarn\At∑k\ tuci ;\ rc\;qa;l¨m¥oi;Aa;lu;M (qiu≥mhut\)®pv\ny\lWt\eta\k®p™an\;qv\.√pedkiu SN∂‘pÂkqv\.At∑k\ l¨TuAsv\;Aew;”k^;k ’kiSiu
Ael;Ta;“p^; luk i n\ ak¥c\q . ;Mu rmv\. Ae®KKMUpedr˙ri n\ Atv\yr¨ mv\®Ps\qk´q . ≥ui ticu ;\ edq”k^;(qi≥umhut)\ ®pv\ eTak\KMeÂkac\; eÂkvaqv\"
liA u p\eÂkac\;" ny\lWt\eta\m¥a;k ®p™an\;liuk\qv\. √pedqv\ yc\;enak\ AKm\;Ana;qu≥i tk\erak\laÂkqv\.
d^mk iu ers^Ncui c\ eM ta\qs\tv\eSak\rn\ P´>∑ sv\;puM ®pv\eTac\sulWt\eta\k ®p™an\;liuk\qv\.√pedN˙c.\ ®pv\q¨l¨Tu”k^;k eÂk∑;eÂka\qMm¥a;kui ts\K´nk\
Ae®KKMUped mr˙im®Ps\luiAp\eÂkac\;' P´∑>sv\;puMAe®KKM Sn\≥k¥c\enmv\Sl ui Yc\lv\; ®pv\eTac\sl u tW e\ ta\k eÂk∑;eÂka\Âk“p^; nMnk\ 9 nar^ 25 mins\t∑c\ Am¥oi;qa;
Upedmr˙l i Yc\ d^mk ui ers^Ncui c\ q M s\Te¨ Tac\jmrpåeÂkac\;' ®p™an\;qv\√. pedkiq u a Atv\yr¨ mv\hu Aeq;sit\ v^laKMAa; ’kiSeui Tak\KpM ∑´ AKm\;Ana;eAac\®mc\sa∑
Nuic\cMeta\P´∑>sv\;puM Ae®KKMUpedepÅepåk\er;At∑k\ pn\;B´tn\;‘mi>ny\m˙ tra;Ru;M K¥op\er˙>en Ae®KKMrmv\m. A ¨ ®Ps\ K¥m˙tT \ a;®Kc\;eÂkac\. Nicu c\ eM ta\f k¥c\;p“p^;s^;q∑a;qv\" (qtc\;s√\)
Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMÂk^; eAac\eAac\®mc\®mc\“p^;e®mak\ √^;®mc\K. cui \ Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMAa; ’kiSeui Tak\K®M Kc\;
Nicu e\ r;qv\ ADikk¥qv\A . eÂkac\;Arc\;®Ps\eÂkac\;"
yKuAKå Nuic\cMeta\Asui;rqv\ ekac\;m∑n\eqa
N˙c.\ sp\l¥√\;qv\A
s√\"
. Sik
u ui eTak\KeM S∑;eN∑;tc\®p
(qtc\;s√\)
Nuic\cMts\Nuic\cMkui tv\eSak\puMePa\rat∑c\ AK¥op\
Anagt\ d^miukers^ePa\eSac\er;At∑k\ Nuic\cMeta\
er˙>Sk\q∑a;mv\. m¨wådlm\;sU\(7)rp\®Pc\. Aekac\ tui≥qv\ tt\Nuic\qmY puic\;®Ka;quM;s∑´rn\' AK¥c\;K¥c\; A®KaAa%af Kk\mquM;®Pa®Ps\eqa Uped‘per;
ATv\ePa\eSac\r∑k\rat∑c\ pTmASc\.®Pc\. Aer; A®pn\Al˙n\ Tin\;ek¥ac\;rn\' ÂkM.ÂkM.Kuic\Kuic\®Pc\. myim\;
AÂk^;Su;M ®Ps\eqa Am¥o;i qa;v^laKMÂk^;kui Am¥o;i qa;er; myuic\r˙ienrn\ luiAp\eÂkac\;' qui≥m˙qa Nuic\cMeta\lv\; Aa%a' AupK\ ¥op\er;Aa%aN˙c.\ tra;s^rc\er;Aa%a
AN˙s\qarr˙ir˙i lk\et∑>ePa\eSac\l¥k\r˙ipåeÂkac\;" tv\tv\®cim\®cim\®Pc\. err˙v\rp\tv\q∑a;Nuic\mv\
Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMkui tuic\;rc\;qa;l¨m¥oi;epåc\;suM
påwc\qv\. kuy i s\ a;l˙yA \ P∑>´ Asv\;m¥a; tk\erak\Kc∑ .\
®Ps\eÂkac\;"
Nuic\cMtuic\;t∑c\ Uped‘per;Aa%akui puMePa\qv\.
tui≥qv\ tt\Nuic\qmY puic\;®Ka;quM;s∑´rn\' AK¥c\;K¥c\;
r˙i®Kc\;kpc\ l¨m¥oi;sum¥a;f AK∑c\.Aer;ts\rp\®Ps\på
eÂkac\;' tuci ;\ rc\;qa;l¨m¥oi;kuy i s\ a;l˙yA \ suAP∑>´ t∑c\
lWt\eta\m¥a;k ®pv\q¨l¨Tu At∑k\ luiAp\eqa
Upedm¥a;kui eS∑;eN∑;®p™an\;ep;ÂkreÂkac\;' yKc\
A®pn\Al˙n\ Tin;\ ek¥ac\;rn\' ÂkMÂ. kMK. ciu K\ ciu ®\ Pc\. myim;\
rn\kun\tuic\;m˙ tuic\;rc\;qa;kuiy\sa;l˙y\ 67U^; Apå
Awc\ ®pv\ny\Nc˙ t .\ ciu ;\ Aq^;q^;k tuci ;\ rc\;qa;l¨m¥oi;suM
1947KuN˙s\ Ae®KKMUpedt∑c\ ®pv\ny\el;KuÒqa
®pv\ny\Aluik\ Uped‘pK∑c\.r˙iK´.eÂkac\;' 1974 KuN˙s\
myuci r\ ei˙ nrn\ luA
i p\eÂkac\;' qum≥i q
˙ a Nuci c\ eM ta\lv\;
600ek¥a\t≥iu Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMÂk^;t∑c\ Nu;i Âka;tk\Âk∑ Ae®KKM Upedt∑c\ ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\ts\rp\tv\;kqa
s∑a®Pc\. påwc\tk\erak\enÂkqv\m˙a wm\;e®mak\sra ts\Nuic\cMluM;At∑k\ Uped‘pK∑c\.Aa%akui kuic\eSac\ tv\tv\®cim\®cim\®Pc\. err˙v\rp\tv\q∑a;Nuic\mv\"
®Ps\eÂkac\;' Am¥oi;qa;v^laKM kuiy\sa;l˙y\U^;er Ta;K´.eÂkac\;' qui≥rat∑c\ yKuAKåt∑c\ k¥c\;pS´

INTERNET 12 8/01/2006, 1:55 AM

 8-1-2006

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miKc\Nc˙ k.\ el; esac\e. r˙ak\er;”k^;Âkp\er;AP∑>´ √k˚™ edÅKc\qk\e@; tk\erak\j Sum¥a;ep;Ap\K¥^;®mHc.\
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‘mi>ny\ miKc\Nc˙ k
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er; Aqc\;√k˚™ edÅnn\;eT∑;Kuci k \ Tui>enak\ Sum¥a;kui ep;Ap\ ekac\s^√k˚™ dutiybuil\mØ;”k^;
raqk\pn\Aqc\;wc\ ASui‘plWa K¥;^ ®mHcr.\ a rn\knu t \ ciu ;\ miKc\Nc˙ k .\ el; emac\emac\rn˙i N\ c˙ .\ tawn\rq ˙i m¨ ¥a;k
Aesac\ 500kui rn\kun\tuic\; miKc\ esac\.er˙ak\er; ”k^;Âkp\er;AP∑´> kel;‘pic\p´∑Ò Surri˙q¨m¥a;Aa;
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l¨mOwn\Tm\;U^;s^;@anqui≥ ec∑k¥p\qin\; 100 lØdån\; er;AP´∑>√k˚™ edÅKc\qk\e@;TM q¨m¥a;Aa; Sum¥a;kui ep;Ap\qv\"
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‘mi>ny\ miKc\Nc˙ k \ p\er;en≥ ATim;\ Am˙t\
l¨mwO n\Tm\;U^;s^;@anqu≥i AlØrc˙ e\ rWpsu n∑ m\ q
i a;suk AlØec∑k¥p\qni ;\ er;Aqc\;At∑k\ Ë;®mc\N. ciu \ (cpl^ qa;ekac\;miKc\‘picp\ t ´∑ c∑ \ Surr˙q i t
¨ s\√;^ Aa; SuK¥^;®mHcs.\ √\" (qtc\;s√\)
100 ep;Ap\ lØdån\;p∑´ AKm\;Ana;kui zn\nwår^ 3 rk\ nMnk\puic\;k eSak\lpu e\ r;)k ec∑k¥p\q;uM qin;\ '
rn\kun\tuic\; mrm\;kun\;‘mi>ny\ Am˙t\(64) kmıaeA;est^lm\;r˙i l¨mO l¨mwO n\Tm\;U^;s^;@an eAak\ri˙
l¨cy\qc\tn\;ek¥ac\; @anm¥a; Ë;qin\;emac\-edÅpå;på; (sN∂^pr
wn\Tm\;U^;s^;@an Asv\;Aew;Kn\;mÒ k¥c\;pra AKm\;Ana;qui≥ l¨mO eS;)k ec∑k¥p\200070' Ë;T∑n\;
wn\Tm\;' ky\Sy\er;N˙c\. ®pn\lv\enraK¥Ta;er;wn\Âk^;@an wn\Âk^; f pvaer;N˙c.\ k¥n\;maer;
Suci r\ akisrß p\m¥a;t∑c\ Aqu;M ‘p ®mc\.-edÅeA;eA;v∑n\> (Âkk\lYa
buil\K¥op\sin\T∑a;' dutiywn\Âk^; buil\mØ;K¥op\ek¥a\®mc\.' l¨mOwn\Tm\;U^;s^; s∑n\;dMepåk\)k ec∑k¥p\N˙s\qin\;'
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qigÇ edÅKc\N>∑´ r^' qa; edåk\ta Ë;eza\Niuc\-edÅKc\maeS∑ (enka
tk\erak\Âkqv\" nn\;eta\' påwånn\;eta\' nar^
er˙;U^;s∑a l¨mOwn\Tm\;U^;s^;@aneAak\r˙i l¨cy\qc\tn\;ek¥ac\; tc\s;iu lc\;' qm^; edÅp∑cm.\ aKuci '\
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sv\pc\qayaer;wn\”k^;@an ®pKn\; eSac\rk ∑ e\ p;l¥k\re˙i qa lupc\ n\; eqa muic\;la;‘mi> Rup\pMupn\;K¥^ka; Suic\' saepbiman\ saAup\Suic\N˙c\. nMnk\pcui ;\ 4;15 2"  m¥oi;K¥s\sit\Dat\r˙c\qn\
pug©liksaAup\Suic\m¥a;k saAup\ 7;00 1" ek¥;z¨;r˙c\ mc\;k∑n;\ Sra Tk\®mk\er;et;m¥a;
Ò ny\sp\edqN˙c\. tuic\;rc\;qa; m¥a;' mhab¥øha rv\m˙n\;K¥k\ N˙c\. ‘mi>®ppMusMcy\' r˙m\;®pv\ny\ 4;30 3" English for Everyday
satm\;m¥a;kui erac\;K¥ep;l¥k\ri˙ eta\”k^; Nuic\cMeta\ qMG
l¨m¥oi ;m¥a; P∑>M ‘Pi;tu;i tk\er; Aekac\ (6)rp\' √pedrv\r∑y\K¥k\' (30- (e®mak\pciu ;\ ) k∑tK\ ciu ‘\ mi>ny\ At∑c;\ mhanaykAP∑´> Ak¥oi; Use.
ri˙ ekac\;Kå; ®pv\q>¨ eS:RMu pMsu cM y\' qv\" 4;45 4" qayaK¥oieA;(38)®Pa
eta\eSac\K¥op\' ABiDz
®pv\eTac\su tuic\;rc\;qa;l¨cy\ rn\knu \ k∑np\ ¥øta tk˚ql iu f \ mhar™guRu' ABiDz Ag© mgçlaet;
m¥a; s∑m;\ rv\P>M∑ ‘Pi;er; d^gr^ekalip\ Computer Quiz As^As√\®Pc\. mha qdÎmµ ezatik' 5;00 5" Aew;qc\tk˚qiul\pvaer;
rn\kun\pMusMcy\ ®pk∑k\m¥a;kui ®pq Soft Guide Computer Co., f tip!i kDr DmµB‹a Rup®\ mc\qÂM ka;qc\Kn\;sa
Teaching Contest with Audio gårik Sraeta\ Bd∂N † - dutiyN˙s\
Ta;qv\" Language Lab ‘pic\p∑´kui k¥c\;p (RukebdAT¨;‘p)
wisit†qaraBiwMqf
nMnk\piuc\; 01;59 8" Apit\NOt\Sk\ska; Am˙t(\ 2) sk\mwO n\”k^:@an ®pKn\; ep;l¥k\ri˙ra ‘mi>ny\ Aq^;q^;ri˙ prit\tra;eta\\ (Ruke bd)
02;00 9" “p^ ;på“p^ " Ò wn\”k^:@aneAak\ri˙ ®mn\ma. Ae®KKMpva m¨ltn\;ek¥ac\;qa; 7;25 2" k¥n\;maPiu≥At¨ksa;siu≥ 5;15 6" ®pv\eTac\su tiuc\;rc\;qa;Rui;ra
7;00 1" ®mwt^AP∑c\. sk\RMuN˙c\. AeSak\AAMu eSak\ 7;30 3" nMnk\Kc\;qtc\;
ek¥ac\;q¨m¥a; wc\erak\y√˙ ‘\ picÂ\ k et;qMqa
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8;00  8" ®mwt^Rup\®mc\qMÂka; qtc\; Tutl \ pu \ psßv;\ Am¥io;m¥io;' Am˙t(\ 2) en>ly\piuc\; Kuic\maesmO dui≥er˙;RO

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6;25  9"  P>M∑ ‘Pi;qaya®pv\®mn\ma At∑c;\ P∑cl .\ s˙ \ ®pqTa;mv\®Ps\ra
8;10  9" miu;kut\Sraeta\Bura; {qmuic\;ema\k∑n\; T∑n\;qs\
6;40 10"  lYp\ts\®pk\Ruik\K¥k\ sk\mOwn\”k^:@an sk\RMum¥a; tv\ mv\q¨mSui AKm´.laerak\Âkv\.RO 11;00 1" ss\qv\et;
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8;00 16" ®pv\tc∑ ;\ qtc\;
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17" Niuc\cMtkaqtc\;m¥a;
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9;10  10"  Apit\NOt\Sk\ska; {en®Kv\eN∑;eN∑;} 18" mi;u elwqAe®KAen
(Apicu ;\ -56) 19" {Âky\sc\wn\;Kpn\;Ru;i m}
9;11 11" “p^;på“p^" (zat\qmi ;\ picu ;\ ) (Apiuc\;-21)
en≥ly\pciu ;\ 12;05 4" Araeta\erel˙ac\tmM (Apuic\;-2)
8;00
8;00  12"      ®mwt^Rup\®mc\qMÂka;qtc\; (l¨mc\;' Kn\≥sv\q'¨ Nuci ;\ Nuci ;\ '
12;00  1" ®mwt^AP∑c\.  13" P∑M>‘Pi;qaya®pv\®mn\ma 12;15 5" maRupr\ c˙ \
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12;05 2" AP∑c\.q^K¥c\;     14"  pehLinn\;eta\ Kc\Kc\eza\®mc\'. N∑>´ N∑>´ m¨
12;10 3" m¥oi;K¥s\tp\meta\ (ek¥a\hni ;\ ' mc\;ema\kn∑ ;\ '
15" yen≥vAt∑k®\ mwt^f tc\t . c\T. n∑ ;\ 'Ai®N∂aek¥a\zc\) ®mc\.®mc\.Kuic\) [dåRuik\ta-
12;15 4" em;®mn\;s¨;sm\; et;lk\eSac\ sc\era\emac\emac\]
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12;35    5" qayaq^eÂk∑;eKt\Sn\;et; 16" rqsul M c\Rpu ®\ mc\zat\lm\; 20" Niuc\cM®Ka;zat\lm\;t∑´
2;45 6" International News.
12;50 6" ®mwt^Rpu ®\ mc\epÅk Rupr\ c˙ \ - tra;r˙c\ (Apicu ;\ -41) 3;00 7" As^AsU\®p^;f" {K¥s\mi“p^Siurc\}
{erq¨mel;}  17" qc\.At∑k\mnk\®Pn\ (Apiuc\;-12)
(Apicu ;\ -2) zat\qmi ;\ vpicu ;\ 21" enak\ts\en>As^AsU\
18" Apit\NOt\Sk\ska;
01;50 7" P∑M>‘Pi;qaya ®pv\®mn\ma 19" “p^;på“p^" 4;00   1" ss\K¥^et;' ss\qv\et; 22" As^AsU\®p^;f"

INTERNET 13 8/01/2006, 1:55 AM

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2006KuN˙s\ (ÊÊ59ÊÊ)N˙s\e®mak\ ®pv\eTac\suen≥ Am¥oi;qa;er;√^;tv\K¥k\m¥a;

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❋ Niuc\cMeta\ tv\“cim\er;' rp\r∑aeA;K¥m\;

qayaer;N˙c.\ tra;√pedsi;u mi;u er;
❋ Am¥oi;qa; ®pn\lv\sv\;lu;M v^vt ∑ e\ r;

Aekac\ATv\ePa\ ®Ps\T∑n\;laeser;At∑k\ wiuc\;wn\;’ki;pm\;eSac\r∑k\ ❋ Kicu m\ aqv\. P´>∑ sv\;puM Ae®KKM√pedqs\ ®Ps\epÅ

laer;
❋ ®Ps\epÅlaqv\. P´>∑ sv\;puA M e®KKM√pedqs\Nc˙ .\
Av^ eKt\mP^ >M∑ ‘Pi; ti;u tk\eqa Nicu c\ eM ta\qs\
ts\rp\ tv\eSak\er;
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2006KuN˙s\ (59)N˙s\e®mak\ ®pv\eTac\suen≥k¥c\;per; s^mMKn\≥K∑´mOeka\mt^f pTmAÂkim\Asv\;Aew;kiu yen≥m∑n\;l∑´ 2 nar^t∑c\ rn\kun\‘mi> 

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®pv\lm\;r˙i ®pv\q≥¨ lt W e\ ta\AeSak\AAuM UpsaKn\;mÒk¥c\;pra (59)N˙se\ ®mak\ ®pv\eTac\seu n≥k¥c\;per; s^mKM n\≥Km´∑ eO ka\mt^ Uk˚™' rn\knu t \ cui ;\
eA;K¥m\;qayaer;N˙c.\ P∑>M ‘Pi;er;ekac\sU^ k˚™' rn\knu t \ cui ;\ ss\@anK¥op\ ticu ;\ mØ; duty i bul
i K\ ¥op\Âk^;®mc\e. S∑ tk\erak\j Am˙aska;e®paÂka;qv\" ❋ sik u p\ ¥oi;er;kiA u e®KKMj A®Ka;s^;p∑a;er;k‹
yc\; Asv\;Aew;qiu≥ (59) N˙s\e®mak\ ®pv\eTac\ssu t i D\ at\ TawsU\rc˙ q \ n\Tn∑ ;\ ka;er;' Sp\eka\mt^m¥a;kiu P∑´ ≥sv\;tawn\ep;Ap\®Kc\;N˙c\. m¥a;kil u v\; Bk\sPMu >M∑ ‘Pi;ti;u tk\eAac\  
tv\eSak\er;
®pv\eTac\suen≥k¥c\;per; s^mMKn\≥K∑´ mOeka\mt^wc\ ®pv\eTac\suÂk^; Tawrtv\tM.Kuic\®m´er;At∑k\ sp\l¥U\;jtc\®pqv\" ❋ eZ;k∑ks\ ;^ p∑a;er;sns\ p^®pc\sa∑ ®Ps\epÅlaer;
m¥a;N˙c\. tawn\r˙iq¨m¥a; tk\erak\Âkqv\" tuic\;rc\;qa;Aa;luM;k tk\v^lk\v^ kak∑y\ Sk\lk\j (59)N˙se\ ®mak\ ®pv\eTac\seu n≥ ❋ ®pv\tc∑ ;\ ®pv\pm˙ Att\pvaN˙c.\ Arc\;
Tin\;qim\;er;' Nuic\cMeta\tv\®cim\eA;K¥m\;mON˙c\. k¥c;\ per;s^mKM n\≥K ´∑ meO ka\mt^f Sp\eka\mt^Uk˚™ AN˙;^ m¥a; Pite\ KÅj s^;p∑a;er; P∑>M ‘Pi;ti;u tk\
Am˙aska;e®paÂka; eAac\ tv\eSak\er;
eKt\m^P∑M>‘Pi;tui;tk\mOtui≥Aa; eN˙ac\.y˙k\P¥k\S^; m¥a;N˙c.\ tawn\rq i˙ m¨ ¥a;k lupc\ n\;m¥a;s^meM Sac\rk ∑ \
er˙;U^;s∑a (59)N˙s\e®mak\ ®pv\eTac\suen≥ qv\. ®pv\tc∑ ;\ ®pv\p AP¥kq \ ma;m¥a;fAN  r† ay\ Ta;mOAe®KAenm¥a;' Sk\lk\eSac\rk ❋ Nicu c\ eM ta\ s^;p∑a;er;ts\rp\l;Mu kiu Pn\t;^ Nicu m\ O
∑ q\ a∑ ;mv\. s∑m;\ Aa;qv\ Nicu c\ eM ta\Nc˙ .\ ticu ;\ rc\;qa;
k¥c\;per; s^mMKn\≥K∑´mOeka\mt^Uk˚™' rn\kun\tiuc\; kui tuic\;rc\;qa;sv\;luM;v^v∑t\mO®Pc\. kak∑y\ Ae®KAenm¥a;kiu eS∑;eN∑;tc\®pÂkqv\" ®pv\qt ¨ ≥ui f lk\wy\tc∑ r\ ei˙ r;
eA;K¥m\;qayaer;N˙c\. P∑M>‘Pi;er;ekac\s^ Uk˚™' ta;S^;er;' Nciu c\ eM ta\er˙>Sk\qa∑ ;mv\m. w¨ ådlm\;sU\ Ti≥uenak\ Sp\eka\mt^Aq^;q^;f tc\®pK¥k\

  


   
 

      
 

rn\knu t \ ciu ;\ ss\@anK¥op\ ticu ;\ mØ; duty i bil

u K\ ¥op\Âk^; (7)rp\ eAac\®mc\s∑a Aekac\ATv\ePa\Nuic\er; m¥a;AepÅ tiuc\;mØ; dutiybiul\K¥op\Âk^;®mc\.eS∑N˙c\.

                
   

 

®mc\e. S∑k AP∑cA .\ m˙aska;e®paÂka;rat∑c\ 2006 At∑k\ ®pv\eTac\st u ciu ;\ rc\;qa;Aa;lu;M wuci ;\ wn\; s^mKM n\≥K ´∑ mOeka\mt^wc\m¥a;' Sp\eka\mt^wc\m¥a;k
      
 

KuN˙s\ (59)N˙s\e®mak\ ®pv\eTac\suen≥k¥c\;per; ’ki;pm\;er;h¨eqa Am¥oi;qa;er;U^;tv\K¥k\m¥a;kui ❋ ts\m¥oi;qa;lu;M fsitD\ at\Nc˙ .\ Ak¥c\s. arit†
®Pv\s. k ∑ e\ S∑;eN∑;Âkqv\" ®mc\m. a;er;
s^mMKn\≥K∑´mOeka\mt^k Sp\eka\mt^Aq^;q^;kui K¥m˙tT \ a;®p^;®Ps\eÂkac\;"
yc\;enak\(59)N˙s\e®mak\ ®pv\eTac\suen≥ ❋ Am¥o;i gu%'\ zatig% u ®\ mc\m. a;er;N˙c.\ y√\ek¥;mO
tawn\ep;Ap\®p^;®Ps\eÂkac\;' Sp\eka\mt^m¥a;Aen
wuic\;wn\;’ki;pm\; k¥c\;per; s^mMKn\≥K∑´mOeka\mt^Uk˚™' rn\kun\tiuc\; Aem∑AN˙sm\ ¥a;' Am¥oi;qa;er; lk%am¥a;
®Pc\. mimt
i ≥iuf Sp\eka\mt^Aluk i \ ep;Ap\Ta;eqa mep¥ak\p¥ke\ Aac\ Tin;\ qim;\ esac\e. r˙ak\er;
tawn\m¥a;kui ek¥p∑ns\ a∑ eSac\rk ∑ Â\ krn\leiu Âkac\;' qu≥i ®Ps\j K¥m˙tT \ a;eqa Am¥oi;qa;er;U^;tv\ eA;K¥m\;qayaer;N˙c\. P∑M>‘Pi;er;ekac\s^ Uk˚™' ❋ m¥oi;K¥s\st i D\ at\ r˙cq \ n\Tk\®mk\er;
luiAp\K¥k\m¥a;kuilv\; p∑c\.p∑c\.lc\;lc\; tc\®p K¥k\m¥a; Aekac\ATv\ePa\ ®Ps\T∑n\;laeser; rn\k n
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Âkrn\ luieÂkac\;' 2006 KuN˙s\ (59)N˙s\e®mak\ At∑k\ (59)N˙se\ ®mak\ ®pv\eTac\seu n≥k¥c\;per; ®mc\ e
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M u K¥op\ A m˙ a ska; e®paÂka;qv\ " ®mc\m. a;er;
®pv\eTac\suen≥ Am¥oi;qa;er; U^;tv\K¥k\m¥a; s^mMKn\≥K∑´mOeka\mt^N˙c\. Sp\eka\mt^ Aq^;q^;k (qtc\;sU\)
Aen®Pc\. ®pv\eTac\sum‘pik∑´er;' tuic\;rc\;qa; wuci ;\ wn\;’ki;pm\;eSac\rk ∑ q \ a∑ ;Âkrn\ luei Âkac\;®Pc\.
sv\;lu;M v^vt ∑ m\ mO ‘pike´∑ r;N˙c.\ AK¥op\A®KaAa%a e®paÂka;qv\" (59)N˙se\ ®mak\ ®pv\eTac\seu n≥k¥c\;per; s^mKM n\≥Km∑´ eO ka\mt^√k˚™' rn\knu t \ ciu ;\ eA;K¥m\;
tv\tM.Kuic\®m´er; h¨eqa Am¥oi;qa;m¨wådkui Tiu≥enak\ ®pv\q¨>lWt\eta\RuM; vWn\Âka;er; qayaer;N˙c.\ P∑>M ‘Pi;er;ekac\s^ √k˚™' rn\knu t \ ciu ;\ ss\@anK¥op\ tuci ;\ mØ; duty i bul i K\ ¥op\”k^;®mc\e. S∑
®pv\eTac\su tuic\;rc\;qa;Aa;luM; esac\.Tin\; mØ;K¥op\ U^;®mc\q . ni ;\ k (59)N˙se\ ®mak\ ®pv\eTac\seu n≥ 2006 KuNs˙ \ (59)N˙se\ ®mak\ ®pv\eTac\seu n≥k¥c\;per; s^mKM n\≥Km∑´ eO ka\mt^f pTmA”kim\
kak∑y\er;' tuic\;rc\;qa;®pv\q¨m¥a;At∑c\; k¥c\;per;s^mMKn\≥K∑´ mOeka\mt^k lup\cn\;Aliuk\ Asv\;Aew;t∑c\ Am˙aska;e®paÂka;s√\" (qtc\;s√\)

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✰ ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\n≥´ Am¥oi;qa;lWte\ ta\ha Anagt\Nciu c\ eM ta\At∑k\ Uped‘pAa%akui kuci t \ y

∑ k\ ¥c\q
. ;Mu ram˙a A®mc\S . ;uM AP∑>´ Asv\;et∑ ®Ps\påty\"
A´dl ^ A iu P∑>´ Asv\;et∑ma˙ mimt i ≥iu Nuci c\ q
M a;miBN˙sp\ å;m˙ em∑;P∑a;t´. ®mn\maNuci c\ q M a;ss\ss\m¥a;qa lWte\ ta\ky iu s\ a;l˙ye\ t∑A®Ps\ påwc\qc\t . amu≥i ®pv\q>¨
lWte\ ta\ kuy i s\ a;l˙yh \ a Nuci c\ qM a;miBN˙sp\ å;m˙ em∑;P∑a;eqa Nuci c\ q M a;®Ps\rmy\l≥iu Am¥oi;qa;v^laKMk vHNi ciO ;\ SM;u ®Pt\qt\mt ˙ T \ a;taha Ac\mtn\
el¥a\kn\qc\®. mt\lp˙ åty\"
✰ ®pv\q>¨ lWte\ ta\ky iu s\ a;l˙yA \ ®Ps\ er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\KmM y\. pugoi© l\ha Nuci c\ eM ta\r>´ Nuci c\ eM r;' s^;p∑a;er;' AupK\ ¥op\er;n´≥ l¨meO r; ®Ps\epÅtu;i tk\meO t∑kiu
sU\Sk\m®pt\ el.laTiet∑> qirT i˙ a;Pu≥i luA i p\påty\" A´dl ^ iu qirT i˙ a;Nuci P\ ≥iu At∑k\ A´dp^ gu oi© l\ha er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\KrM t´A . K¥inn\ ≥´ ts\Sk\tv\;
®mn\maNuci c\ A M t∑c;\ m˙a Anv\;SM;u (10)N˙st \ ciu t
\ ciu \ enTuci K\ q.´ ®¨ Ps\qc\p. åty\" A´dl ^ iu ®mn\maNuci c\ A
M t∑c;\ m˙a Anv\;SM;u (10)N˙s\ ts\Sk\tv\;enTuci K\ q .´ m¨ hutB\ ´
Nuci c\ rM p\®Ka;tuci ;\ ts\på;m˙a l˙vl .\ v\enTuci t \ .´ Nuci c\ qM a;kui Aer∑;KMKc∑ ‘.\ pTa;rc\ q¨>r´>sitq \ N †an\kiu ®pv\pk By\lA iu erac\m¥oi;et∑n≥´ S;iu Ta;m˙n;\ By\qm¨ ˙
eqeqK¥aK¥a qiÂkm˙amhutB \ ;¨ " dåeÂkac\m. ≥iu A´dA ^ rv\AK¥c\; qt\mt ˙ K\ ¥k\kl iu v\; Tv\q . c∑ ;\ Ta;rta®Ps\ty\"
✰ Nuci c\ ®M Ka;Asu;i rr´> ek¥;z¨;KM ek¥;z¨;sa;et∑' Nuci c\ ®M Ka;Asu;i rr´> lk\eAak\KM lk\ewKM®Ps\enq¨et∑' tuci ;\ ts\på;r´> Nuci c\ q M a;A®Ps\ KMyT ¨ a;q¨et∑hq ¨ mY
lWte\ ta\ky iu s\ a;l˙yA \ ®Ps\ er∑;ekak\tc\e®mHak\KpM ciu K\ c∑ m.\ r˙B i ;¨ lu≥i Aeq;sitA \ e®KKMrmy\m. ¨ K¥m˙tT \ a;påty\"
siu;®mek¥a\f {Anagt\Ncui c\ eM ta\f √ped‘pmOAq∑cq \ ¤an\Nc˙ .\ AN˙sq \ ar Apiuc\;(4)} (eSac\;på;) (sam¥k\N˙a-8/9)

INTERNET 14 8/01/2006, 1:55 AM