Hazrat Abu Bakr ………………………………….

Friend of the Prophet since childhood. One of the 1st converts to Islam. Holy Prophet said that Hazrat Abu Bkr
was the only one who accepted Islam without any hesitation or argument. That is why he was given the title of
Siddiq, Testifier of the truth, by Holy prophet. Helped convert numerous non-believers to muslims. Suffered
persecution at hands of Quraish – hair pulled out while defending the Prophet. Freed many slaves such as Hazrat
Bilal. Believed without any reluctance the incident of Mairaj. Married his daughter to Prophet. Accompanied the
Prophet on migration to Yasrib. Prophet consoled him while the two were in the cave of Saur and he was scared.
Paid for the plot of Masjid-e-Nabawi. Shared camel at Battle of Badr. He formed defensive ring around Prophet at
Battle of Uhad. Gave a hefty financial contribution at the Tabuk expedition. Participated in expeditions to Hunain,
Khyber, Taif, Syria. Appointed Ameer-e-Hajj in 9AH. Led prayers during Prophet’s illness as Ameer e Hajj.
While Prophet was dying, all doors of the mosque were closed except the 1 leading to his apartment. Steadied the
mourning community after Prophet’s death and was appointed 1st caliph

Hazrat Umar ………………………..

From Islam’s bitterest enemy he became, one of the most valuable in the spread of Islam. Reputation of the
fiercest men of Makkah. Prophet prayed for his conversion to Islam. His conversion boosted the morale of
Muslims. One of Holy Prophet’s most trusted advisors. He protected the Prophet from attacks. Migrated to
Medina and took farming as a profession. He married his daughter to the Prophet. Formed a defensive around the
Prophet at Uhad. Helped in the digging of trench at the Battle of Trench. Offered financial support at the Tabuk
Expedition. Objected to the terms of the treaty of Hudaybia. Persuaded muslims to accept Prophet’s decision to
retreat when they could not capture Taif. Took the pledge of Ridwan He offered to kill Abu Sufyan at the time of
the conquest of Makkah Took part in expeditions towards north organized in the last years of the Prophet. Known
as Farooq-e-Azam. Holy Prophet said “Were a prophet to come after me, he would have been Umar (RA).”

Hazrat Usman

He was a wealthy trader. Amongst the early converts. Accepted Islam at the hands of Hazrat Abu Bakr. Suffered
persecution. Married to Prophet’s daughter, Ruqqaya. Performed Hijrat twice in the way of Allah. Migrated to
Abyssinia with his wife. Migrated to Medina. Did not take part in Badr because wife was sick. After death of first
wife, married another daughter of the Prophet. Called Zun nurain – possessor of two lights. Holy Prophet also said
that if he had another daughter, he would give him her hand in marriage. Messengers of Muslims at treaty of
Hudaybia and was sent to negotiate with the unbelievers. Rode near the Prophet at Conquest of Makkah. Escorted
Prophet’s wives at the farewell pilgrimage. He liberated many Muslim slaves from their pagan master. Financially
helped the Muslims at Tabuk expedition. Paid for the extension of Mosque of the Prophet. Known as Ghani –
generous because he spent 20,000 dinars for a well and offered it to Muslim for use. Amongst the scribes of the
Qur’an. Holy Prophet also said that Usman will be his companion in Paradise.

Hazrat Ali

Son of Abu Talib, Prophet’s uncle. Prophet bought him to his place to relieve burden on his uncle. Early convert –
accepted Islam at 10 years. Slept in Prophet’s bed at the time of migration and returned valuables which people
had left with the Prophet. Holy Prophet’s brother during Makhawat. Holy Prophet said to him, “You are my
brother in this world and the Hereafter”. Married to Prophet’s daughter – Fatima. Shared camel with Prophet at
Badr. A brave and fierce warrior. Defended Holy Prophet during Uhud. Sent as scout to discover enemy’s
movement at Badr. Carried Muslim banner at Badr. Carried Muslim Banner at Uhad after original bearer was
killed. Formed defensive ring at Uhad. Amongst the leaders at siege of Banu Qurayza. Used door as a shield at
Khyber Expedition. Defended Prophet at Hunain Expedition. Carried Muslim banner at Conquest of Makkah.
Scribe of the treaty of Hudaybia. Did not took part in tabuk expedition and remained in Madinah as Holy
Prophet’s deputy. Read new teachings in Hajj in 9 AH. Attended to the Prophet (SAW) day and night during his
illness. Washed dead body of Prophet.

Hazrat Talha

Early convert. Grand-nephew of AbuBakr. Accepted Islam at the hands of Hazrat Abu Bakr. Accompanied
Hazrat Sawdah, Hazrat Fatima and Hazart Umme Kulsoom on the migration to Medina. Brave warrior. Took part
in all battles except Badr as Prophet had sent him to check the whereabouts of Makkan caravan. Hence he could
not participate in the battle itself. Defended Holy prophet at Uhud. Deflected a sword aimed at the Prophet with
his own hands –got 75 wounds. Fingers of that hand remained useless throughout his life. Known as living martyr.
Present at the time of treaty of Hudaybia. His bravery led to the victory at Battle of Hunain.
Provided financial aid during many battles. Known as Fayyaz – the generous one. Donated wealth to the poor and
led a simple life. Member of the Islamic council during 1st and 2nd caliphates. Amongst the 6 chosen by Hazrat
Umar as his successor to caliphate. He and Hazrat Zubair were very close. Holy Prophet said that they would be
his neighbors’ in Paradise. Fought the battle of Camel against Hazrat Ali and died in 35 AH

Hazrat Zubair

Cousin of the Prophet. Nephew of Hazrat Khadija. Early convert. Suffered persecution aster embracing Islam
from his uncle who would wrap him in a mattress and set it on fire. He did not renounce his faith saying that he
must die as a Muslim and a believer. Migrated to Abyssinia. Took part in all battles fought in live of Holy Prophet.
and was especially brave at the Battle of Badr and Uhad. Was a prominent figure of Islam. Always ready to face
risks and danger for the sake of Islam. Very faithful to Holy Prophet. 5th person to recognize Hazrat Muhammad
as Prophet. Amongst the leader of Muslim force on their entry to Makkah. Married to Abu Bakr’s daughter. He
was very rich and generous and respected by his tribe. Holy Prophet gave him the title of “Discipline of the
Messenger of Allah”. Amongst the 6 chosen by Hazrat Umar as his successor to caliphate. Fought the battle of
Camel against Hazrat Ali and died in 35 AH. Spied for the Prophet (SAW) and brought back news of Banu
Qurayzah.

Hazrat Abu Ubaidah Bin Jarrah

Most distinguished of Holy Prophet’s companions due to his bravery and unselfishness. Early convert. Accepted
Islam at the hands of Hazrat Abu Bakr. Suffered persecution. Migrated to Abyssinia and later to Madinah. Killed
his own father army at the Battle of Badr for the sake of his faith, though he was greatly upset. Encircled Prophet
at Uhad. Broke two of his teeth when he tried to extract the metal links of the helmet straps from Prophet’s cheek
after he was hit. Was declared judge by the Prophet for a Christian delegation. Witness of Hubadiya Treaty.
Leader of one of the squadrons at conquest of Makkah. Led expeditions to Dhul-al-qassa and al-khabbat. Went on
expedition to Syria. Nominee for 1st caliphate. Persuaded Hazrat Umar to take up the caliphate. Conquered
Damascus. Known as Ameen-ul-Ummat, meaning Honest of the nation. Sent to bring Jizya from Bahrain. Led
Muslim army against Syria and Persia in the time of Umar and Abu Bakr (RA)’s reign. Holy Prophet said “For
every people, there is a man of trust and the man of trust for this people he is Abu Ubaidah”.

Hazrat Saad bin Abi Waqas

Maternal uncle of the Prophet. Early convert. Accepted Islam on the invitation of Hazrat Abu Bakr. First one to
have shed blood for Islam. Fought unbelievers, when they showed up while Muslims were praying outside
Makkah. Participated in all battles fought during the lifetime of Holy Prophet (pbuh). Prophet handed him arrows
to shoot at Uhad. Saad defended Holy Prophet with those arrows, and was named one of the best archers. Present
at the treaty of. Hudaybia. Took part in conquest of Makkah. Leader of Battle of Qadisiya during 2nd caliphate,
through illness prevented him to participate in the battle personally. Governor of Kufa during 3rd caliphate. After
the assassination of Hazrat Usman he was asked to take the caliphate, but he refused. Did not pay homage to
Hazrat Ali. Defended the Prophet (SAW) bravely when everyone else ran He wanted to give two thirds of his
money to charity. Took the pledge of Ridwan. When he died he left lots of property behind him.

Hazrat Abdur Rehman Bin Auf

Born in 10th year of ElephantsEarly convert. Accepted Islam on Hazrat Abu Bakr’s invitation. Suffered
persecution. In Kalab was his’ and. Prophet’s common ancestor. Migrated to Abyssinia and later to Madinah.
Paired with Ansar Saad Bin Al-Rabi. Started selling cheese and butter to earn a living at Madinah. Soon
established as a wealthy merchant who sent out trading caravans. Shared his camel with Hazrat Abu Bakr and
Hazrat Umar at the Battle of Badr. Took part in all important battles. Got 21 wounds at Uhad when he stood sise
by side wiith Holy Prophet while most had ran away. Gave shoulder to the Prophet on his son, Ibrahim’s death.
Leader of raid at Dumat-al-Jandal. Prophet said a prayer behind him at a voyage. Appointed Ameer-e-Hajj during
Hazrat Abu Bakr’s, Hazrat Umar and Usman’s caliphate. Nominee for third caliphate
Hazrat Saeed Bin Zaid

28th person to become Muslim, with age below 20. His father had given up idol worship and believed in faith of
Ibrahim. He was an early convert. His wife was Hazrat Umar’s sister. He could read and write. He was a great
warrior. Participated in all major battles except Badr. Always kept himself ahead of Holy Prophet to minimize
danger for him. Was sent to check the Makkan caravan at Badr. Commander of infantry that conquered Syria in
the 2nd caliphate. Conquered Damascus. Made governor of Damascus but resigned due to love for Jihad