Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
“Intelligent parking space detection system based on performance. Moreover, the efficient parking
image processing”[1].Author:R.Yusnita Fariza algorithm can reduce the required parking space.
Norbaya,Norazwinawat
Bashruddin..Various methods are prevalent for “Automatic parking management system and parking
development of autonomous or intelligent parking fee collection based on number plate
systems. Study of these systems shows that these recognition.”[5].Author: M.M. Rashid A.MusaM.Ata
require a little or more human intervention for the Rehman N.FarhanaA.Farha.License plate recognition
functioning. One of the intelligent systems for car applies image processing and character recognition
parking we have thought is by making use of Image technology to identify vehicles by automatically
processing .The issue arising here is that the person is reading the license plates. Optical Character
still required to travel the particular location in search Recognition (OCR) algorithm is used to recognize the
of how many slots are available on the particular area character with condition, the background of the image
to compute whether the person can park the car or not has no or very little noise .The aim of the system is to
and displaying the particular number of slots on the recognize the license plate number of car of the
LCD may not be feasible and practical at all the places. parking place by algorithmic and introduce magnetic
card less parking and billing activities.
`Automated car parking system commanded by
Android application”[2].Author: D. J. Bonde, R. S. “Smart parking system with image processing
Shende, K. S. Gaikwad, A. S. Kedari, and A. U. facility”[6].Author:M.O. Reze M.F. Ismail A.A.
Bhokre Implementation of automated parking system Rokoni M.A.R. Sarkar..A vision based car parking
using the IoT and android application.A camera takes system is developed which uses two types of images
the instance of the overall parking slot to get the (positive and negative) to detect free parking slot. In
immediate status of the parking slot.The following slot this method, the object classifier detects the required
is controlled by the parking control unit(PCU). The object within the input. Positive images contain the
allocated slot and the empty spaces for the slots are images of cars from various angles.Negative images
easily calculated and updated on the 7-segment do not contain any cars in them. The co-ordinates of
display.An android application is used to get the phone parking lots specified are used as input to detect the
number and gets the status of the car and response as presence of cars in the region. However, limitations
follows may occur with this system with respect to the type of
camera used.
IoT based smart parking system Link:
:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7562735/.The Links:https://arxiv.org/pdf/1506.02640v5.pdf[7].In
proposed Smart Parking system consists of an on-site the particular paper review, we found out that the
deployment of an IoT module that is used to monitor dimension of a real-time object can be easily identified
and signalize the state of availability of each single to check out the cars passing by . Another pattern
parking space. A mobile application is also provided struck was we can also get unique identification of an
that allows an end user to check the availability of individual by reading their number plates
parking space and book a parking slot accordingly.
The paper also describes a high-level view of the Intelligent Parking System using Android
system architecture. Towards the end, the paper Application[8]Author: J. Anitha1, Y. Thoyajakshi2,
discusses the working of the system in form of a use A. Ramya3,V. Sravani4, Prashant Kumar.Number
case that proves the correctness of the proposed model. Plate Recognition technique for developing
autonomous car parking system uses image processing
"Parking easier by using context information of a basis to process the number plates of the vehicles. In
smart city: Enabling fast search and management of this system, the image of the license number plate of
parking resources"[4]. Author:J. Rico, J. Sancho, B. the vehicle is acquired. It is further segmented to
Cendon, M. Camus.Currently, the parking system is obtain individual characters in the number plate. Then
the images of number plate are taken and analysed. The flowchart shown in Fig.1. describe every aspect of
Simultaneously, the current timing is noted so as to the proposed system including Raspberry pi
calculate the parking fees.However some limitations integration with the User Interface i.e. website.
with the system include background colour being For locating the car in the image and no other garbage
compulsorily black and character colour white. Also, stuff, the real-time object detection technique we are
analysis is limited to number plates with just one row. using is YOLO object. We can use number of frames
at the instant to get the vehicle image. The YOLO
III. METHODOLY library is used for number plate recognition and the
vehicle number from it.
Parking Automation is a Raspberry Pi parking system
which we created after thoroughly going through the
Raspberry Pi and issues encountered while parking
vehicles.This application will be useful for the people
who gets their time wasted on locating a perfect
parking location.This will also avoid confusion of cars
while searching for a parking location.This automated
parking system will be handled easily from an
application avoiding any complexity formed while
parking with nice GUI and payment transactions
REFERENCES
[1]R.YusitaFarizaNorbayaNorazwinawatiBashruddin
. “Intelligent parking space detection system based on
image processing”.International Journal of
Innovation, Management and Technology, 2012.