2D MENSURATION QUESTIONS

* Equilateral  6. AB  CD find area.

1. Find the area of the equilateral 42
incentre D C
 in which three attitude of
circumcentre length 3 , 2 3 , 5 3 are drawn 25 26
o
orthocentre
from a point inside the  .
centroid A B
median ml leckgq f=kHkqt dk {ks=kiQy Kkr djks 59
(a) 129.6 (b) 130.6
AD 1 bisector ftlesa fdlh fcUnq ls rhu yEc
Altitude (c) 120.2 (d) 125.5
Angle bisector 3,2 3,5 3 Mkys x,A
7. The ratio of length of two
3 2 (a) 64 3 (b) 40 3 parallel lines is 1 : 3 of a
Area = a traperium while non-parellel
4 (c) 70 3 (d) 35 3 sides ratio is 2 : 3 if the ratio
of length of larger parallel line
3 2. Find the area of a  whose to larger non-parallel line is
Altitude = a sides are 5, 5 & 6 cm.
2
15 15
a ml f=kHkqt dk {ks=kiQy Kkr djks ftldh
2 : 1. & height is h. Find
4
r=
2 3
5, 5 o 6 cm gS
Hkqtk,¡ A the area of the traperium.
a
(a) 12cm² (b) 15cm² fdlh leyEc prqHkZqt l ekukUrj Hkqtkvksa
2 esa
R=
3 (c) 14cm² (d) 10cm² dk vuqikr1 : 3 o vlekukUrj Hkqtkvksa dk
Area circumcircle 3. Find the area of  whose A ;fn cM+h lekukUrj Hkqtk
vuqikr2 : 3 gS
4
= sides are 5, 6, & 7 cm. rFkk cM+h vlekukUrj Hkqtk dk 2 : vuqikr
Area incircle 1 5, 6 vkS
j 7 cm Hkqtk okys f=kHkqt dk 1 gS
A rks leyEc pqrqHkqZt dk {ks=kiQy K
Radius circumcircle 2 {ks=kiQy Kkr djks\ 15 15
Radius incircle =
1 (a) (b)
djks ;fn bldh m¡QpkbZ
6 6cm ² 5 6cm ² 4
* (a) 11 15 (b) 15 15
A (c) 2 6cm ² (d) 5 0 3
4. Find the area of square (c) 12 15 (d) 10 15
(maximum size) which can
8. Find the side of a maximum
a P3 P2 a inscribed in a right angle  size square which can be
of side 6, 8, 10 cm. incribed in a semi-circle of
fdlh ledks.k f=kHkqt dh Hkqtk,¡
6, 8, 10 radius r cm.
B a C cm gSA blds vanj cu ldus okys cM+s ls r lseh-f=kT
;k okys fdlh v¼Zo`Ùk esa cuus
1 cM+s oxZ dk {ks=kiQy Kkr djks\ okys cM+s ls cM+s oxZ dh Hkqtk Kkr dj
Ar (BDC) = × a × P1
2 572 575 2r 2r
1 (a) (b) (a) (b)
49 49 7 3
Ar (ADC) = × a × P2
2 555 576 2r
1 (c) (d) (c) 2r (d)
49 49 5
Ar (ABD) = × a × P3
2 5. Find the area of a rhombus 9. A brick of 5 cm is placed
whose 3 vertex lie on the against a wheel. The
1 1 1 circumferance of a circle and horizontal distance of the face
× a × P1 + × a × P2 + ×a
2 2 2 one vertex lie on the centre of the brick stopping the
of circle of radius 10 cm. wheel from the point where
3
× P3 =
2 ml leprqHkqZt dk {ks=kiQy Kkr djks ftldsthe wheel touches the ground
is 15 cm. Find the radius of
3 'kh"
kZ o`Ùk dh ifjf/ ij gS rFkk ,d 'kh"kZwheel.
3
a  P1  P2  P3 ds dsUnz ij gSA o`Ùk dh f=kT;k
= 10 cm ,d ifg, ds vkxs5 cm dh ,d b±V j[kh
2 xbZA b±V ls ifg, ds chp dh nwjh (tgka ij
(a) 55 3 (b) 60 3
2 ifg, us tehu dks Li'kZ fd;k gqvk gS)
a  (P1  P2  P3 ) (c) 50 3 (d) 40 3
3 15 cm gS A ifg, dh f=kT;k Kkr djksA

1
 (a) 25 (b) 30 13. Find the number of sides of 17. Find the length of common arc
(c) 40 (d) 32 polygon in which the number of three circle of radius 1 cm,
of diagonals are 27.
10. Find the radius of maximum
size circle that can be
fdlh cgqHkqt ds Hkqtkvksa dh la[;k Kkr djksa
2  1 cm
 
touches one

inscribed in a square. If a ;fn blds fod.kks± dh la[;k rks–

27 gS another externally.
rectangle of length 20 cm and (a) 54 (b) 55
breadth 10 cm is constructed (c) 57 (d) 56
1 cm  2  1 cm,
  2  1 cm
 f=kT;k
in the corner of the square 14. Find the number of sides in a okys rhu o`Ùk ,d&nwljs dks ckg~; Li'kZ
between the space of square regular poloygon in which the djrs gSaA muds chp dk
common pki
& circle. The three vertices ratio of each external angle to dh yackbZ Kkr djks\
of lies on the square and one each internal angle is 2 : 3
vertex lies on the fdlh cgqHkqt esa izR;sd cká o vUr% dks.k  
(a) 2  2 
circumference of circle dk vuqikr2 : 3 gSA Hkqtkvksa dh la[;k Kkr 2
fdlh oxZ ds vUnj cuus okys cM+s ls cM+s djksA
o`Ùk dh f=kT;k Kkr djksA ;fn oxZ ds dksus (a) 5 (b) 6 (b)
2  2 
 

esa oxZ vkSj o`Ùk ds chp [kkyh 20txg esa (c) 8 (d) 7
cm yEck vkSj10 cm pkSM+k ,d vk;r 
cuk;k tk,A vk;r ds rhu 'kh"kZ oxZ ij rFkk
15. The circle of radius 1 cm (c)
2

3  2 
,d 'kh"kZ o`Ùk dh ifjf/ ij gS\ touch one another externally.
(a) 50 (b) 40 Find the area of the circle  
circumscribing the three (d) 2 – 2 
2
(c) 60 (d) 45 circles.
11. Find the ratio of length of an 1 cm f=kT;k okys3 o`Ùk
,d nwljs ij 18. Find the length of minimum
equilateral and a regular ckg~; Li'kZ djrs gSa] rhuksa o`Ùkksa ds ckgj cuusband which can tide
rubber
hexagon which are on the okys ifjo`Ùk dk {ks=kiQy Kkr djks\ three circle of radius 14 cm.
circumference of the circle.
2
ml NksVs ls NksVs jcj cSaM dh yEckbZ
fdlh o`Ùk ds vUnj cuus okys leckgq] 2 – 3  djks tks14 cm f=kT
;k okys rhu o`Ùkksa dks
 
f=kHkqt vkSj "kV~Hkqt dh Hkqtkvksa dh yEckbZ
(a)
 3 
 cka/ ldrk gS\
dk vuqikr D;k gksxk\ (a) 175 CM (b) 178 CM
2  3 
3 1   (c) 172 CM (d) 170 CM
(a) (b) (b)  
2 3  3 
19.
2
3 2  3 
(c) (d) 3  
1 (c)  
 3 
12.
 2  3 2
 
(d)   
 3 
16. The length of a rectangular
sheet is 10cm. What would be f=kT;k
= 10
its minimum breadth so that qt dk ifjeki Kkr djks\
f=kHk
9 circular sheets of radius 1
R = 10, r = ? cm can be cut art from it. (a) 60 2  3 
11 10 fdlh vk;rkdkj 'khV] dh y-
10 cm gS
A
(a)
3
(b)
7 bldh de ls de pkSM+kbZ D;k gksxh rkfd
(b) 60 1  3  
blesa ls1 cm f=kT
;k dh 9 o`Ùk
kdkj 'khV
(c)
10
(d)
9 dkVh tk lds\
3 7 (c) 60 1  5 
(a) 2 – 3 (b) 2  5 
(d) 60 1  7 
(c) 2  3 (d) 4  3
2
 (1) Its diagonals are equal & bisect each 20. Area of a rectangular field of breadth 15 cm is
other. 180 sq. cm. Find the length and perimeter of a
(2) Area = Length × Breadth rectangle.
(3) Perimeter = 2 (Length + Breadth) ,d vk;rkdkj eSnku dk {ks=kiQy
180 lseh² rFkk pkSM+kbZ
15 lseh-
(4) Diagonal (d) = l 2  b2 gSaA rks vk;rkdkj eSnku dh yEckbZ vkSj ifjeki Kkr djsa\
(5) (i) Area of a path inside a rectangu- (a) 54 (b) 55 (c) 57 (d) 56
lar field:- 21. Area of a rectangular field is 560 sq. metre. Ra-
Area of path = 2x (l + b –2x) tio of their length & Breadth is 5:7. Find the
(ii) Perimeter (P) = inner P + Outer P diagonal of a rectangle?
= 2(l + b) + 2( l + b - 4x) , d vk;rkdkj eSnku dk {ks=kiQy
560 oxZ ehVj gSA ftldh yEckbZ
= 4(l + b - 2x) vkSj pkSM+kbZ dk vuqikr
5:7 gSA rks vk;rkdkj eSnku dk fod.kZ Kkr
djsa\
Length
(a) 1184 m. (b) 1185 m.
(c) 1175 m. (d) 1180 m.
22. The ratio between the length and width of the
x Breadth rectangular field is 3 : 2. If only length is increased
by 5m. The new area of the field is 2600m2. What
is the width of the rectangular field?
fdlh vk;rkdkj eSnku dh yEckbZ vkSj pkSM+kbZ gSA
3 : 2dk vuqikr
;fn yackbZ dks 5 ehVj c<+k;k tkrk gSA rc eSnku dk u;k {ks
(6) (i) Area of path outside a rectangular field:-
2600 eh2 gSA
vk;rkdkj eSnku dh pkSM+kbZ D;k gS\
Area of path outside = 2x (l + b + 2x)
(a) 55 (b) 50 (c) 40 (d) 65
(ii) Perimeter (P) = inner Perimeter + outer
23. The length of rectangle, which is 24cm is equal
Perimeter
to the length of a square and the area of the
= 2(l + b) + 2(l + b + 4x)
rectangle is 176cm less than the area of the
= 4 (l + b + 2x)
square. What is the breadth of the rectangle ?
fdl h vk;r dh yackbZ 24 lseh- gS tks fd ,d oxZ dh yackbZ ds cjkcj
gS vkSj vk;r dk {ks=kiQy oxZ ds {ks=kiQy ls 176
² de lseh-
gS] rks
vk;r dh pkSM+kbZ D;k gS\
x B
2 2 2
L (a) 16 (b) 15 (c) 16 (d) 13
3 3 3
x 24. A street of width 15 metres surrounds from out-
side a rectangular garden whose measurment
(7) (i) Area of path midway = x (l + b – x) is 200 m × 180 m. The area of the path?
(ii) Perimeter of Path (P) = 2(l + b) - 4x , d vk;rkdkj cxhps dh eki200 ehVj× 180 ehVj gS rFkk
= 2( l + b – 2x) blds ckgj pkjkas rjiQ cus jkLrs dh15
pkSM+kbZ
ehVj gS] rks jkLrs
L dk {ks=kiQy Kkr djsa\
(a) 12,400 m² (b) 12,300 m²
(c) 12,500 m² (d) 12,600 m²
25. A path of uniform width runs mid-way of the
x B Rectangle field having lenght 100m & Breadth
50m. If the path occupies 1400m². then the
width of the path is?
,d vk;rkdkj eSnku ftldh yEckbZ
100 ehVjvkSj pkSM+kbZ
50 ehVj
(8) Room as a Rectangular figure:- gSA ftlds chpks&chp ,d leku pkSM+kbZ dk jkLrk cuk gS] f
Area of four walls of a room = Perimeter × {ks=kiQy
1400 ehVj² gSA
jkLrs dh pkSM+kbZ Kkr djsa\
Height = 2 × (L (a) 14 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 8
+ B) × H 26. Find the perimeter of a path in the sixth ques-
(9) Area of Roof and 4 walls = 2H (L+B)+LB tion?
(this formula can be use when we have to iz'u 6 esa jkLrs dk ifjeki Kkr djsa\
paint a whole room.) (a) 240m (b) 200m
(c) 260m (d) 250m

3
27. A rectangular park 60  40m2
has two cross roads running
in the middle of the park and
the rest park has been lawn.
If the area of the lawn is
2109m2. What is the width of
the road?
,d vk;rkdkj ikdZ dh eki 60 eh
 40
eh gSA blds eè; esas nks lM+dsa ,d&nwljs
gSA iRFkj yxkusa esa dqy [kpZ Kkr djsa\prqFk
dks dkVrh gSa vkSj ikdZ ds 'ks"k Hkkx esa ykWu x = 5m
gSA ;fn ykWu dk {ks=kiQy 2109 oxZ eh- gS]
rks jkLrs dh pkSM+kbZ D;k gS\
x
(a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 3 (d) 6
28. A rectangular lawn 60  40m2
has two roads each 5m wide
running between the park.
One is parallel to length and
other is parallel to width.
1. Each interior angle of a regu- 5.
lar polygon is 140º. The num-
ber of sides is:
fu;fer cgqHkqt dh izR;sd var% dks.k
140º
A Hkqtkvksa dh la[;k gS%
gS
2. Each interior angle of a regu-
lar hexagon is:
fu;fer "kV~dks.k dk izR;sd var% dks.k gS%
3. If one of the interior angles 6. Difference between the inte-
of a regular polygon is equal
to 5/6 times of one of the in-
ter ior a ngl es of a r egu l a r
pentagon, then the number
of sides of the polygon is:
;fn fu;fer cgqHkqt dk ,d var% dks.k
fu;fer iapdks.k dk ,d var% dks.k5/ds fu;fer cgqHkqt ds var% dks.k rFkk ckg~;dks.k
6 xq
uk ds leku gS] rks cgqHkqt dh Hkqtkvksa
dh la[;k gS%
4. The su m o f t he i n te r i o r 7.
angles of a polygon is 1260º.
The number of sides of the
polygon is:
cgqHkqt ds var% dks.k dk ;ksxgSA
1260º
cgqHkqt dh Hkqtkvksa dh la[;k gS%
4
Cost of gravelling is 60 paise/ 29. A square is inscribed in a quar-
m2. Find the total cost of grav- ter – circle in such a manner
elling the path ? that two of its adjacent vertices
fdlh vk;rkdkj ikdZ dh eki60 eh 40 lie on the two radii at an equal
distance from the centre, while
eh gSA blds chpksa chp nks jkLrs gSa ftudh
the other two vertices lie on
5 eh gSA ,d jkLrk yackbZ ds lekarj
pkSM+kbZ
the circular arc. If the square
vkSj nwljk jkLrk pkSM+kbZ ds lekarj gSA hasbu eas
sides of length x. Then
iRFkj yxkus dk [kpZ 60 iSlk izfr oxZ eh- the radius of the circle is:
k±'k o`Ùk ij ,d oxZ bl rjg [khapk
tkrk gS fd mlds vklUu 'kh"kZ dsanz ls
leku nwjh ij fLFkr gSaA tcfd nks vkSj 'kh"
o`Ùkh; pki ij fLFkr gSA ;fn oxZ ds Hkqtk
b = 40m
dh yackbZ
x gS] rks o`Ùk dh f=kT;k Kkr djsa\
16x 2x
l=60m (a) (b)
 4 x
(a) Rs. 285 (b) Rs. 270
5x
(c) Rs. 280 (d) Rs. 284 (c) (d)
2x
2
POLYGON
If each interior angle of a 8.
The ratio between the num-
regular polygon is 3 times its ber of sides of two regular poly-
gon 1 : 2 and the ratio between
exterior angle, the number of
sides of the polygon is:
their interior angle is 3 : 4.
The number of sides of these
;fn fu;fer cgqHkqt dk izR;sd var% dks.kpolygons are respectively:
blds ckg~;dks.k3dsuk gS] rks cgqHkqt dh nksfu;fer cgqHkqt dh Hkqtkvksa dh la[;k ds
xq
Hkqtkvksa dh la[;k gS% chp dk vuqikr1 : 2 rFkk blds var%
dks.k ds chp dk vuqikr A bu
3 : 4 gS
cgqHkqtkvksa dh Øe'k% la[;k gS%
rior and exterior angles of
regular polygon is 60º. The 9. The sum of all the interior
angles of a regular polygon is
number of sides in the poly-
four times the sum of its ex-
gon is:
terior angles. The polygon is:
fu;fer] cgqHkqt ds lHkh var% dks.k dk ;ksx
ds chp dk varj60º gSA cgqHkqt esa Hkqtkvksa
blds ckg~;dks.k ds ;ksx dk pkj xquk gSA
dh la[;k gS% cgqHkqt gS%
A polygon has 54 diagonals. 10. The ratio of the measure of an
The number of sides in the interior angle of a r eg u l a r
polygon is: nonagon to the measure of
,d cgqHkqt 54
ds fod.kZ gSA cgqHkqt esa
its exterior angle is:
Hkqtkvksa dh la[;k gSA fu;fer uoHkqt ds var% dks.k ds eki dk
blds ckg~;dks.k ds eki ls vuqikr gS%
 MENSURATION 3D QUESTIONS
1. Find the volume of a prism which is based on 9. Find the total surface area of a pyramid of height
regular octagon of side 10 cm and height of the 15 cm which is based on a square of side 16 cm?
prism is 63 cm?
fdl h fijkfeM dk dqy i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy Kkr djksa ftldh
15cmÅapkbZ
fizTedk vk;ru Kkr djks ftldk vk/kj10 cm Hk
qtk okyk ,d vkSjvk/kj 16cm Hkqtk dk ,d oxZ gSA
gS
A
v"BHkqt gS vkSj fizTe dh63ÅapkbZ
10. Find the total surface area of a pyramid which
2. The base of right prism is a  of side 5, 12, 13
cm and its volume is 450 cm3. Find its total sur- is based on a regular hexagon of side 6 3 cm
face area? and height 12 cm?
fdl h fizTe dk vk/kj ,d f=kHkqt gS ftldh Hkqtk,a
5, 12 o 13cm
fdl h fijkfeM dk vk/kj6 3cm Hkqtk okyk ,d "kV~Hkqt vkSj
gSvkSj bldk vk;ru450cm3 gSAbld k dqy i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy Kkr djksA
ÅapkbZ A fijkfeM dk dqy i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy Kkr djksA
12cm gS
3. The base of a right prism is a  of perimeter 45
cm and its incircle radius is 9 cm. Find its total 11. Find the volume of a pyramid which is based on
surface area if its volume is 810 cm3? regular hexagon of side 10 cm and having slant
edge 13 cm?
fdl h fizTe dk vk/kj ,d f=kHkqt gS ftldh ifjeki
45 gS
vkSj blds
vUr% o`Ùk dh f=kT;k
9cm gSA ;fn bldk vk;ru 810cm3 gks
rks dqy fdl h fijkfeM dk vk/kj qtk okyk ,d le"kV~Hkqt gS vkSj
10cm Hk
i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy Kkr djksA ftldh ,d fr;Zd Hkqtk13cm gS
A fijkfeM dk vk;ru Kkr djksA
4. The base of a right prism is a quadrilateral ABCD 12. Find the volume of a pyramid which is based on
and the volume of the prism is 2070 cm3. Find
hexagon of side 4 3 and having slant height 10 cm?
its total surface area?
fdl h fizTe dk vk/kj ,d prqHkZqt
ABCD gSA fizTe dk vk;ru fdl h fijkfeM dk vk/kj4 3 Hk qtk okyk ,d le"kV~Hkqt gS vkSj
2070cm3 gSAbld k ik'oZ i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy Kkr djksA 10cm gS
bldh fr;Zd ÅapkbZ A fijkfeM dk vk;ru Kkr djksA
5. The height of right prism is 15 cm which is based
on a square. If its total surface area is 608 cm2. 13. Find the volume of pyramid which is based on a
Find its volume? equilateral  of side 6 3 cm. If its slant height
,d oxkZdkj vk/kj okys fizTe dh 15cm gS
ÅapkbZA ;fn bldk dqy is 5 cm?
i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy A rks bldk vk;ru Kkr djksA
608cm2 gS
fdl h fijkfeM dk vk/kj
6 3 Hk qtk dh ,d leckgq f=kHkqt gSA ;fn
6. Find the volume of a right prism which is based
on a regular hexagon of height 10 cm. If its to-
5cm gSrks vk;ru Kkr djksA
bldh fr;Zd ÅapkbZ
tal surface is 156 3 cm? 14. Find the volume of a tetrahedron whose height
is 2 3 cm?
fdl h fizTe dk vk/kj ij fu;fer "kV~Hkqt gS vkSj bldh
10cmÅapkbZ
gS
A ;fn bldk dqy i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy150 3cm gSrks bldk vk;ru ,d leprq"iQyd dk vk;ru Kkr djks ftldh ÅapkbZ A
2 3cm gS
Kkr djks%&
15. Find the volume of a pyramid which is based on
7. Find the volume of a pyramid which is based on
an equilateral  of side of 4 cm. If its slant
a regular hexagon of side 2 3 cm and height of height is 2 times of its height?
pyramid is 15 cm?
fdl h fijkfeM dk vk/kj ,d leckgq f=kHkqt gS ftldh Hkqtk
4cm
fdl h fijkfeM dk vk;ru Kkr djks ftldk vk/kj
2 3 Hk
qtk okyk gS
A bldh fr;Zd ÅapkbZ bldh ÅapkbZ dk nqxquk gSA vk;ru Kk
,d Hkqtk okyk ,d "kV~Hkqt gS vkSj fijkfeM dh gS
15cm ÅapkbZ
A
16. Find the total surface of a pyramid which is
8. Find the volume of pyramid which is based on a based on an rectangle of length 18 cm and
square of side 6 cm and its slant height is 5 breadth 10 cm & height 12 cm?
cm?
fdl h fijkfeM dk vk/kj ,d vk;r gS ftldh yackbZ o pkSM+kbZ
18cm
fdl h fijkfeM dk vk;ru Kkr djksa fd ftldk vk/kj
6cm Hk
qtk
o 10cm gS A ;fn fijkfeM dh ÅapkbZ
12cm gksrks dqy i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy
okyk ,d oxZ gS vkSj bldh fr;Zd ÅapkbZ
5cm gS A
Kkr djksA

1
17. The height of a conical tank is 9 m. A vertical blds d.kZ ls ?kqek;k tk;s rks cuus okyh vkd`fr dk vk;ru o dqy
pole of 6 m height is placed 4 away from its cen- i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy Kkr djksA
tre such that its touches its surface. Find the
lateral of the tent? 23. The length of diagonal of a cube with volume
729 cm3 is –
fdl h 'kadqvkdkj VSad dh9cm
ÅapkbZ
A blds dsUnz4m
gS ls nwj6m
ÅapkbZ fdl h ?ku dk vk;ru729cm3 gS
dh ,d [kaHkk j[kh xbZ tks bldh lrg dks Li'kZ djrh gS VSad ] bldk fod.kZ Kkr djksA
dk oØ i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy Kkr djksA 24. The ratio radii of two right circular cylinders is
2 : 3 and their heights are in the ratio 5 : 4.
18. A cone is cut parallel to its base is such a way
Then ratio of their curved surface area is–
that height of the two parts is same. Find the
ratio of volume of two parts? nkscsyu dh f=kT;kvksa dk 2vuqikrvkSj mudh ÅapkbZ dk vuqikr
: 3 gS
5 :
, d 'kadq dks mlds vk/kj ds lekukUrj bl izdkj dkVk x;k fd nksuksa 4 gS
A muds oØ i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy dk vuqikr D;k gksxkA
fgLlksa dh ÅapkbZ leku gSA nksuksa fgLlksa ds vk;ruksa25.
dk vuqikr
If theKkr djksAof right circular cylinder is doubled
radius
and the height is halved, then the ratio which
19. A cone is cut parallel to its base in 3 parts in
the new volume and the previous volume of the
such a way that the height of each part is same.
cylinder is –
Find the ratio of volume of these parts?
fdl h csyu dh f=kT;k nqxquh dj nh xbZ vkSj ÅapkbZ vk/h dj nh
,d 'akdq dks blds vk/kj ds lekukUrj
3 fgL
lksa esa bl izdkj dkVk
u, vk;ru o iqjkus vk;ru dk vuqikr Kkr djksA
x;k fd izR;sd fgLls dh ÅapkbZ leku FkhA bu rhuksa fgLlksa ds vk;ruksa
dk vuqikr Kkr djksA 26. A solid cylinder has total surface area of 462
sq. cm. curved surface area is 1/3rd of its total
20. A cone is parallel to its base in such a way that surface area. The volume of the cylinder is–
1
the volume of the smaller cone is times of , d csyu dk dqy i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy
462 oxZcm gSA bldk oØ i`"Bh;
729
{ks=kiQy blds dqy i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy
1/3 gSA dkcsyu dk vk;ru Kkr djksA
bigger cone. Find the height of the smaller cone.
If the cone is cut 40 cm above the base? 27. The height of a right circular cylinder is 6m
and three times the sum of the areas of its two
,d 'kadq dks blds vk/kj ds lekukUrj bl izdkj dkVk x;k fd NksVs
end faces is equal to twice the area of its curved
1 surface. The radius of its base, in metre is?
'kadq dk vk;ru cM+s 'kadq ds vk;ru dkgS
A ;fn 'kadq dks
729 fdl h csyu dh ÅapkbZ
6m gS
A blds nksuksa fljksa ds {ks=kiQy ds ;ksx
vk/kj ls 40cm Åij ls dkVk x;k gks rks NksVs 'kadq dh ÅapkbZ Kkr
3 xq 2 xq
uk vkSj blds oØ i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy ukdkcjkcj gSA blds
djksA vk/kj dh f=kT;k Kkr djksA
21. The base radius and height of a cone are 5 cm 28. The ratio of height and diameter of a right cir-
and 25 cm. If the cone is cut parallel to its base cular cone is 3 : 2 and its volume is 1078 cc,
at a height of h from the base. If the volume of then its height is–
frusturn is 110 cm 3 . Find the radius ofthe
smaller cone? fdl h 'kadq ds ÅapkbZ vkSj O;kl dk 2 gS
3 : vuqikr
vkSj bldk vk;ru
1078 ?kulseh gSA bldh ÅapkbZ Kkr djksA
fdl h 'kadq dh vk/kj f=kT;k vkSj ÅapkbZ
5cm oØe'k% A 'kadq
25cm gS
29. In a circular sheet of paper of radius 10 cm, a
dkshcm Åij ls vk/kj ds lekukUrj dkVk x;k gSA fNUud dk sector of 40% area is removed and the remain-
vk;ru 110cm3 gS A NksVs 'kadq dh f=kT;k Kkr djksA ing part is used to make a conical surface. Find
the volume of the conical surface?
22. The side of a right angle  are 15, 20 & 25 cm.
10cm f=kT;k 40%ls{ks=kiQy
okyh fdlh o`Ùkkdkj 'khV okyk ,d
If the  is revolve around its hypotenuse, then
o`Ùk[k.M fudky fy;k x;k vkSj cph gqbZ 'khV ls ,d 'kadq cuk
find the volume and total surface area of the x;kA 'kadq dk vk;ru Kkr djksA
formed figure?
30. A right angled sector of radius r cm is rolled up
fdl h ledks.k f=kHkqt dh Hkqtk,a
15, 20 o 25cm gS
A ;fn f=kHkqt dks into a cone in a way that two binding radii are
joined together. Find the C.S.A of the cone –

2
 okys fdlh ,d 90º dks.kh; Hkkx o`Ùk[k.M dh38.
r cm f=kT;k nksuksa
A maximum size sphere is cut from a hemi-
f=kT;kvksa dks eksM+dj ,d 'kadq cuk;k x;kA 'kadq dk oØsphere
i`"Bh; of radius r. Find the ratio of volumes of
{ks=kiQy Kkr djksA hemisphere to sphere –
31. A sphere is cut in two parts along its diameter.
rcm f=kT;k
ds fdlh v¼Zxksys ls vf/dre lkbt dk ,d xksyk dkVk
Find the total surface area of these two parts?
x;kA v¼Zxkksys o xksys ds vk;ruksa dk vuqikr Kkr djksA
,d xksys dks blds O;kl ds lekukUrj
2 Hk
kxksa esa ckaVk x;kA nksuksa Hkkxksa
dk dqy i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy Kkr djksA 39. In a cylinderical vessel of diameter 24 m filled
up with sufficient quantity of water, a solid
32. The total surface area a solid hemisphere is 1848
sq. cm. Then the diameter of the same is– spherical ball of radius 6 cm is completely im-
mersed. Then the increases in height of water
,d v/Zxksys dk dqy i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy
1848 oxZ
lseh gSA bldk O;kl level is –
Kkr djksA
33. A cylinder and a cone have equal radii of their 24 eh vk/kj O;kl ds fdlh csyukdkj crZu esa dqN ikuh Hkjk gqv
bases and equal heights. If their curved sur- gSA buesa dk ,d xksyk Mqcks;k x;kA crZu esa ikuh ds Lrj
6cm f=kT;k
face area are in the ratio 8 : 5, the ratio of teir esa fdruh o`f¼ gqbZA
radius & height is –
40. ;fnAmuds
,d csyu vkSj 'kadq dh vk/kj f=kT;k vkSj ÅapkbZ leku gSA cylinderical cane whose base is horizontal is
oØ i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy dk vuqikr
8 : 5 gS
rks muds f=kT;k vkSj ÅapkbZ dk of internal radius 3.5 cm contain sufficient
vuqikr D;k gksxkA water so that when a solid sphere of maximum
size is placed, water just immersed it. Calcu-
34. A solid cone of height 9 cm diameter of its base
late the depth of water in the cane before the
18 cm is cut from a wooden solid sphere of ra-
dius 9 cm. The percentage of wood wasted is – sphere was put?

okys fdlh ydM+h ds xksys

9cm f=kT;k 9cmlsdh ÅapkbZ 18cm
vkSj dh fdlh csyukdkj dSu esa dqN ikuh Hkjk gqvk gSA t
3.5 cm f=kT;k
vk/kj O;kl dk ,d 'kadq dkVk x;kA Kkr djksa fd fdrus izfr'kr buesa cM+s ls cM+s vkdkj dk ,d xksyk Mkyk x;k rks ikuh us b
ydM+h [kjkc gqbZA fy;kA xksyk Mkyus ls igys dSu esa ikuh dk Lrj fdruk Fkk\
35. The areas of curved surface of a right circular
41. The base radius and slant height of a conical
cylinder and a sphere are equal. If the radii of
vessel is 3 cm and 6 cm respectively. Find the
cylinder and the sphere be equal then the ratio
volume of sufficient water in the vessel such
of their volumes be – that when a sphere of radius 1 cm is placed into
it, water
fdl h csyu vkSj xksys dk oØ i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy leku gSA ;fn nksuksa dh just immersed it?
f=kT;k,a leku gS rks muds vk;ru dk vuqikr D;k gksxkA fdl h 'kadqokdkj crZu dh vk/kj f=kT;k vkSj ÅapkbZ
3cm o Øe'k%
36. A circular tent is cylinderical upto a height of 6cm gSA crZu esa dqN ikuh Hkjk gqvk gSA f=kT;k
1cm tc blesa
dk ,d
3m & conical above it. If its diameter is 1,0 m xksyk Mkyk tkrk gS rks ikuh cl bldh lrg dks <d tkrk gSA Kkr
and the slant height of the conical part is 63 m, djks fd xksyk Mkyus ls igys crZu esa fdruk Ikkuh Fkk (ikuh
then the total area of the canvas required to vk;ru Kkr djksA)
make the tent is –
42. A cone, a hemisphere and a cylinder stand on
,d o`Ùkkdkj VsUV
3m dh ÅapkbZ rd csyukdkj gS vkSj mlds Åij equal base and have the same height. Their
O;kl vkSj'kadqokdkj Hkkx dh fr;Zd volume are in the ratio –
'kadqvkdkj gSA ;fn bldk105m
ÅapkbZ rks VsUV dks cukus esa yxs dSuokl dk {ks=kiQy D;k
63 m gS ,d gksxkA
'kadq] v¼Zxksyk vkSj csyu leku vk/kj ij fLFkr gSA vkSj lc
37. A solid is hemispherical at the bottom and coni- ÅapkbZ leku gSA muds vk;ruksa dk vuqikr crkvksA
cal above. If the surface areas of the two parts 43. The height of a cone, cylinder and hemisphere
are equal then the ratio of radius and height of are equal. If their radii are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 1.
its concial part is : – Then the ratio of their volumes is –
,d Bksl uhps ls v¼Zxksykdkj vkSj Åij ls 'kadqvkdkj gSA ;fn fdl h 'kadq] csyu vkSj v¼Zxksys dh ÅapkbZ leku gSA ;fn mudh
nksuksa
dk vuqikr : 3 : 1 gSrks muds vk;ruksa dk vuqikr Kkr djksA
fgLLkksa dk i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy leku gks rks 'kadqokdkj Hkkx dh f=kT;k2vkSj
ÅapkbZ dk vuqikr D;k gksxkA 44. A cylinder is kept inside the cube in such a way

3
 that it touches all side of the cube and a cone is 1
further placed inside the cylinder and the base ,d dejk 8eh- yack]
6eh- vkSj
3eh- Åapk gSA1blesa
eh-× 1 eh-
2
& height of all the three are same. Find the ra- 1
tio of their volumes? dh nks f[kM+fd;ka2 eh × 1 eh- dk ,d njoktk gSA bldh
vkSj
2
nhokjksa ij isij yxkus dk [kpZ Kkr djksA ;fn isij50cm
dh pkSM+kbZ
, d ?ku esa ,d csyu dks bl izdkj j[kk x;k fd ;g ?ku dh lHkh Hkqtkvksa
vkSj nj25 iSlsizfr eh-gS
A
dks Li'kZ djrk gSA blds ckn ml csyu esa ,d 'kadq dks j[kk x;kA rhuksa
dk vk/kj vkSj ÅapkbZ leku gSa muds vk;ruksa dk vuqikr50. Find the length of wire of radius 0.25 cm which
Kkr djks\
can completely cover the surface of a cylinder
45. If a conical cavity is drilled out into a circular whose height is 1.2 m and base radius 14 cm.
cylinder of height 15 cm and base radius 8 cm.
The height and base radius of conical cavity is ,d csyu dh ÅapkbZ 1.2 eh vkSj vk/kj f=kT;k
14cm gS
aA0.25cm
same. Find the volume and total surface area f=kT;kokyh ml rkj dh yackbZ Kkr djks tks csyu dh lrg dks iwjh
of the remaining solid?
rjg ls <d ysA
15cm ÅapkbZo 8cm vk/kj f=kT;k ds fdlh csyu ls leku ÅapkbZ51. Find the length of the string wound on a
vkSj f=kT;k dh ,d 'kadqokdkj vkd`fr fudkyh xbZA cps gq, Bksl dk
cylinderical tank whose base diameter and
vk;ru vkSj dqy i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy Kkr djks\ 1
height are 5 cm and 48 cm. The string makes
46. The base radius and height of a cylinder are 7 11
cm & 25 cm. 2 conical cavity of radius 5 cm and exactly 4 complete turns around the cylinder
height 12 cm are drived out on the both ends of while is its two ends touch the top and bottom of
the cylinder. Find the volume and total surface the tank?
area of the remaining solid?
1
fdl h csyukdkj VSad dk vk/kj O;kl vkSj5 ÅapkbZ
cm vkSj
fdl h csyu dh vk/kj f=kT;k o ÅapkbZ
7cm o 25cm gSA csyu ds nksuksa 11
48cm gSA bl VSad ij yisVs tkus okys /kxs dh yackbZ Kkr djks
fljksa ls vkSj12cm ÅapkbZ
5cm f=kT;k ds nks 'akdqokdkj Hkkx fudkys /kxkk VSad ds pkjksa4 iwjs
vksj
PkDdj yxkrk gSA
x,A cps gq, Bksl dk vk;ru vkSj dqy i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy Kkr djksA
52. Two third part of an aquarium is full of water.
47. The height of a metallic hollow cylinder is 14 When we tilt the aquarium in such a way that
the water becomes diagonal shape, in this pro-
cm and the difference between its inner curved
cess 93.5 l of water is flown out. Find the capac-
surface area & outer C.S.A is 44 cm2. If the cyl-
ity of the aquarium?
inder is made up of volume 99 cm3 metal. Find
its inner & outer radius? fdl h VSad 2/3
dk Hkkx ikuh ls Hkjk gqvk gSA tc ikuh ds VSad dks b
izdkj frjNk fd;k tkrk gSA fd ikuh fod.kZu gks tk, rks ;g djus esa
fdl h /kfRod [kks[kys csyu dh ÅaapkbZ
14cm gS
A blds vUr% oØ
93.5 yhVjikuh uhps fxj tkrk gSA VSad dh {kerk Kkr djksA
i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy vkSj ckgjh oØ i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy44cm2dkAvUrj
gS
h /krq dk cuk gSA rks bldh vUr% vkSj53.
;fn csyu 99 ?ku lse ckgjhWater flowing at the rate of 5km/hr through a
pipe of radius 7 cm into a rectangular tank
f=kT;k Kkr djksA which is 100 m long and 44 m wide. In what
48. Outer diameter of a 20 cm long pipe is 25 cm. If time the water level will rise by 14 cm.
the thickness of the metal in the pipe is 1 cm. 100 eh- yEcs o44 eh- pkSM+s fdlh vk;rkdkj7cm
VSad
f=kT;k
esa okys
Find the total surface are of the pipe? ikbi ls 5 fdeh@?k.Vk dh xfr ls ikuh fxjrk gSA Kkr djks fd fdrus
le; esa ikuh dk Lrj14cm c<+ tk;sxkA
20cm yach ikbi dk ckgjh O;kl A ;fn ikbi dh eksVkbZ
25cm gS 1cm
gSrks ikbi dk dqy i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy Kkr djksA 54. The water in a rectangular reservoir having
80m × 60m × 6.5m dimension. In what time
49. A room 8 m long, 6 m broad and 3 high have 2 can the water be emptied by a pipe of which the
cross-section is a square of side 20 cm. If the
1 1 water run through the pipe at the rate of 15 km/
windows of 1 m  1m and a door of 2m  1 m . hr?
2 2
Find the cost of papering the 4 walls with paper 80m × 60m × 6.5m d s fdlh vk;rkdkj VSad esa ikuh Hkjk gqvk gSA ,
50 cm wide at the rate of 25 paise per metre?
ikbi bl VSad dks fdrus le; esa [kkyh djsxkA ;fn ikbi dh vuqizLF
dkV20cm Hkqtk dk ,d oxZ gS vkSj ikuh dh 15 xfr
fdeh@?k.Vk gSA

4
55. A rectangular tank of dimension 225 m × 162 63. The height of a cylinder is 2 cm, find its base
m at the base, with what speed must water flow radius if 6 cm is added either in radius or height
into it through a rectangular parallel piped of gives same change in the volume?
base 40m × 60m so that the water level may be
increase by 20 cm in 5 hours? fdl h csyu dh ÅapkbZ
2lseh gSA bldh vk/kj f=kT;k Kkr djks ;fn
bldh ÅapkbZ ;k f=kT;k s rks vk;ru esa leku cnyko gksA
esa
6 tksM+
,d vk;rkdkj VSad dk vkdkj
225 eh-× 162 eh- gSA blesa
40eh-×
60eh- ds ,d ?kukHkkdkj ikbi ls fdl xfr ls ikuh Hkjk tk,
5 fd64. A cylinder whose area of the base is reduced to
1/9 and its height is increased to 6 times. Find
esa ikuh dk Lrj
?kaVs 20cm c<+sA
the increase or decrease in the C.S.A. of the
56. If the length of a rectangular parallel piped is 3 cylinder?
times of its breadth and 5 times of its height. If its
volume is 14400 cm3, find its total surface area? fdl h csyu dk vk/kj {ks=kiQy
1/9 jg x;k vkSj bldh ÅapkbZ
6

fdl h ?kukHk dh yackbZ pkSM+kbZ

3 xq
uk gS vkSj
dk ÅapkbZ
5 xq
ukdkgSA xq
uk gks xbZA blds oØ i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy esa D;k cnyko gksxk
;fn bldk vk;ru 14400cm gSrks dqy i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy Kkr65.
3
djksAThe radius of a cylinder is 10 cm and its height
57. A well of 14 m base radius is digged upto a depth is 4 cm. How much cm does we add either in
of 10m & a 7m wide platform was made around radius or in height to get the same change in
the well. Find the height of platform? the volume?

10 eh- xgjkbZ dk ,d dqvk¡ [kksnk x;kA dq,a lsfdl h csyu dh f=kT;k

14 eh- f=kT;k vkSj 10cm vkSjÅapkbZ A f=kT;k ;k ÅapkbZ esa
4cm gS
7 eh- pkSM+k
fuydus okyh feV~Vh ls dq,a ds pkjksa vksj pcwrjk cuk;k fdruk tksM+s dh nksuksa ifjLFkfr;ksa esa vk;ru esa leku cnyk
x;kA pcwrjs dh ÅapkbZ Kkr djksA 66. Rs. 1000 is spent on the maintenance of a rect-
angular ground. When the cost per metre is 25
58. A conical tent is required to accomodate 5 paise. The width of the ground is 50m. If the
people and each person needs 16 m square of length of the ground is increased by 20m, then
space on the ground and 100 m3 air to breadth. find the new cost of the maintenance?
Find the height of the conical tent?
fdl h vk;rkdkj eSnku dh ejEer1000
ij : [kpZ fd, x,] eSnku
5 O;fDr;ksa
dks cSBkus ds fy, 'kadqokdkj racw dh vko';drk gSA izR;sd
O;fDr dks tehu ij16 eh- txg cSBkus ds fy, vkSj
100 eh3 gok
50 eh- o ejEer dh ykxr25 iSlsizfe eh- gSA ;fn eSnku
dh pkSM+kbZ
lkal ysus ds fy, pkfg,A racw dh ÅapkbZ Kkr djksA dh yackbZ
20 eh c<+k nh tk, rks ejEer dk u;k [kpZ Kkr djksA
59. What is the semi-vertical angle of the cone 67. 2 cm of rain has fallen on a square km of length.
whose lateral surface area is twice base area? 50% of the water was stored in a tank of dimen-
sion 100m × 10m. Find the increase in the wa-
fdl h 'kadq dk oØ i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy blds vk/kj {ks=kiQy
2 xq
uk gSAls ter level in tank?
'kadq dk v/Z&'kh"kZ dks.k Kkr djksA
1 oxZfdeh {ks=kiQy esaeh- ckfj'k gqbZA
2 ls- ;fnckfj'kds ikuh
50%
60. Find the number of cones semi-vertical angle
dk 100m × 10m dsVSad esa bdV~Bk fd;k tk, rks Kkr djks fd VSa
 and having r as the radius of the mid sec-
tion which can be molded out of the cylinder of esa ikuh ds Lrj dh ÅapkbZ D;k gksxhA
base radius r and height 2r cot  ?
68. If P is the height of a tetrahedron and length of
vkSj2rcot ÅapkbZ
r f=kT;k okys csyu ls fdrus 'kadq cuk, tk ldrs each side is 2A. Find the value of 3p2?
gSA ftldh f=kT;k
r vkSjv¼Z'kh"kZdks.k
A
gS fdl h leprq"iQyd dh ÅapkbZ
P vkSj 2A gS
izR;sd Hkqtk A3P2 dk eku
61. Find the radius of maximum size sphere which Kkr djksA
can be inscribed in a cone whose base radius
and height are 6 cm and 8 cm? 69. If h, c and v are the height, C.S.A, and volume
3 2 2 2
6cm vk/kj f=kT;k vkSj okys 'kadq ds vUnj j[ks tkus okys respectively of a cone. Find 3 vh – c h  9v ?
8cm ÅapkbZ
cM+s ls cM+s xksys dh f=kT;k Kkr djksA
fdl h 'kadq dh ÅapkbZ oØ i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy vkSjh,vk;ru
c, Øe'k%
62. The base radius and height of a rod roller are v gS
A 3 vh3 – c2h2 + 9v2 = ?
0.7 cm and 10 cm respectively. When it revolves
1200 times then it only 88% area. Find the cost 70. A person requires 4m2 of space on the ground
of leveling the whose ground at the rate of Rs. and 20m3 volume to breadth. What is the height
6.75 per cm2? of a conical tent if 11 person has to be
accomodated in the tent?
fdlh jksM+ jksyj dh vk/kj f=kT;k vkSj ÅapkbZ 0.7 l sehØe'k%
o10 l seh
gSaA tc ;g 1200 ckj ?kwerk gS88%rks
fgLls dks lery dj nsrk gSA
6.75 ,d O;fDr dks cSBus ds4fy,
oxZeh- txg vkSj lkal ysus ds fy,
: i;s izfr oxZ lseh nj ls lkjs Hkkx dks lery djus dk [kpZ Kkr djksA

5
 20 ?kueh gok pkfg,A fdlh racw
11 esa gS
O;fDrcSBkus gS] racw dh ÅapkbZ
) to form a cylinder. Find the volume?
Kkr djksA 44cm × 18cm dh ,d vk;rkdkj 'khV gSA bldks yackbZ ls eksM+d
71. How many smaller cylinder of height & radius ,d csyu cuk;k x;kA bl izdkj cus csyu dk vk;ru Kkr djksA
3.5 cm can be made from a larger cylinder of 74. The capacity of two hemispherical bowls is 6.4
height 14cm and radius 7cm? and 21.6. Find the ratio of their curve surface
area?
14cm ÅapkbZ
7cm f=kT;k ls f=kT;k
ds cM+s csyu3.5cm o ÅapkbZ ds
fdrus NksVs csyu cuk, tk ldrs gSA nksv¼Zxksykdkj crZuksa 6.4 yh-o 21.6 yh-gSA muds oØ
dh {kerk
i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy dk vuqikr D;k gksxkA
72. Few people dive in a swimming pool of dimen-
75. The length of a swimming pool is 20m and width
sion 20m × 10m. Due to this the water level
10m. Its depth in starting is 4.5 m which
rises by 2 m. If one person displace 1 cubic m of
reaches upto 7.5m in the other end. Find the
water find the no. of people who are diving? volume of the pool?
20m × 10m vkdkj ds fdlh rj.krky esa dqN yksxksa us Mqcdh yxkbZA
fdl h rj.krky dh yackbZ
20 eh- o pkS-10 eh gSA 'kq:vkr esa bldh
bldh otg ls ikuh dk Lrj 2m c<+ x;kA ;fn ,d O;fDr
1 ?ku eh- xgjkbZ4.5 eh gS tks fd nwljs fljs 7.5
rd eh- gks tkrh gSA rj.krky
ikuh gVkrk gS rks Kkr djksa fd fdrus O;fDr;ksa us Mqcdh yxkbZA
dk vk;ru Kkr djks\
73. A rectangular sheet of length 44cm and breadth
18 cm was rolled along its length (length dks eksM+uk