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Configurando 4 redes con ruteo estático y protocolo RIP


Posted on May 25, 2011

* PROTOCOLO RIP *

Resolución de cuatro redes interconectadas usando protocolo RIP y de bakcup enrutamiento estático

–> En el router 1

Router>enable

Router#conf term — configure terminal

Router(config)#hostname R1

Router(config)#int s0/0/0 — interface serial 0

Router(config-if)#ip address 201.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#clock rate 56000

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#int s 0/0/1 — interface serial 1


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Router(config-if)#ip address 204.4.4.1 255.255.255.0


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Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#int fa0/0 — interface ethernet 0

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#router rip

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0

Router(config-router)#network 201.1.1.0

Router(config-router)#network 204.4.4.0

Router(config)#exit

— enrutamiento estático

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 201.1.1.2

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 201.1.1.2

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 204.4.4.1

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.40.0 255.255.255.0 204.4.4.1

–> En el router 2

Router>enable

Router#configure terminal

Router(config)#hostname R2

Router(config)#interface serial 0/0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 202.2.2.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown
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Router(config-if)#clock rate 56000
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Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface serial 0/0/1

Router(config-if)#ip address 201.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface fast ethernet 0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#router rip

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.20.0

Router(config-router)#network 201.1.1.0

Router(config-router)#network 202.2.2.0

Router(config)#exit

— enrutamiento estático

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 201.1.1.1

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 202.2.2.2

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.40.0 255.255.255.0 201.1.1.1

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.40.0 255.255.255.0 202.2.2.2

–> En el router 3

Router>enable

Router#configure terminal

Router(config)#hostname R3
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Router(config)#interface serial 0/0/0
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Router(config-if)#ip address 204.4.4.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#clock rate 56000

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface serial 0/0/1

Router(config-if)#ip address 203.3.3.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface fast ethernet 0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#router rip

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.40.0

Router(config-router)#network 203.3.3.0

Router(config-router)#network 204.4.4.0

Router(config)#exit

— enrutamiento estático

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 202.2.2.1

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 203.3.3.2

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 202.2.2.1

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.40.0 255.255.255.0 202.3.3.2

–> En el router 4
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Router>enable
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Router#configure terminal

Router(config)#hostname R4

Router(config)#interface serial 0/0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 203.3.3.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#clock rate 56000

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface serial 0/0/1

Router(config-if)#ip address 202.2.2.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface fast ethernet 0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#router rip

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.30.0

Router(config-router)#network 202.2.2.0

Router(config-router)#network 203.3.3.0

Router(config)#exit

— enrutamiento estático

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 204.4.4.2

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 204.4.4.2


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Router(config)#ip route 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 203.3.3.1
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Router(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 203.3.3.1

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/internetworking/technology/handbook/RIP.html

http://fortalezadigital08.wordpress.com/2008/09/26/protocolos-de-enrutamiento-parte-2-
enrutamiento-estatico/

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About Julita Inca


Ingeniero de Sistemas UNAC, Magíster en Ciencias de la Computación PUCP, OPW GNOME 2011, Miembro de la GNOME
Foundation desde el 2012, Embajadora Fedora Perú desde el 2012, ganadora del scholarship of the Linux Foundation 2012,
experiencia como Admin Linux en GMD y Especialista IT en IBM, con certificaciones RHCE, RHCSA, AIX 6.1, AIX 7
Administrator e ITILv3. Experiencia académica en universidades como PUCP, USIL y UNI. HPC researcher, Leader of
LinuXatUNI Community, a simple mortal like you!
View all posts by Julita Inca →

This entry was posted in τεχνολογια :: Technology, networking and tagged 4 redes, https://lleksah.wordpress.com, Julita Inca, Julita Inca Chiroque, protocolo estatico, rip.
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7 Responses to Configurando 4 redes con ruteo estático y protocolo RIP

Nahum says:
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May
To find out 31, 2012
more, at 6:45
including pm
how to control cookies, see here: Cookie Policy

Hola que tal; me encantó tu ejemplo… Close and accept


Tendrás el archivo de packet tracer de este ejercicio que puedas compartir? 192.0.78.13
Te estaría eternamente agradecido…
Reply

aprendiendo says:
April 20, 2013 at 6:00 pm

¿Qué sucede cuando desactivo la interfaz serial0/0/1 (202.2.2.2) del Router 4 en la red 202.2.2.0/24 y hago ping de la PC1 a
la PC3 192.168.30.254? Me muestra 50% de paquetes perdidos:
PC>ping 192.168.30.254
Pinging 192.168.30.254 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 201.1.1.2: Destination host unreachable.
Reply from 192.168.30.254: bytes=32 time=125ms TTL=125
Reply from 201.1.1.2: Destination host unreachable.
Reply from 192.168.30.254: bytes=32 time=109ms TTL=125

Ping statistics for 192.168.30.254:


Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 2, Lost = 2 (50% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 47ms, Maximum = 125ms, Average = 172ms

¿No deberia enviar y regresar por las redes 204.4.4.0 y 203.3.3.0?


Reply

aprendiendo says:
April 21, 2013 at 12:49 pm

Por lo visto es la limitacion que tiene el enrutamiento estatico cuando existe redundancia entre los routers y se deja a un lado
lo de “red de conexion unica”, y al aplicarlo el enrutamiento con rip se elimina esa limitante.
Reply

Binary says:
September 4, 2013 at 1:03 pm

Al parecer es idea mia o tienes un error en los ip route del Router1???

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 201.1.1.2

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 204.4.4.1


Reply

pentel says:
April 14, 2014 at 10:50 am

After checking out a handful of the blog posts on your web site, I seriously like your technique of writing a blog.
I book marked it to my bookmark webpage list and will be
checking back in the near future. Take a look at my website too and tell me how
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Liz says:
March 15, 2016 at 4:24 am

Los enrutamientos estáticos en el router 3 y 4 están al reves.


Gracias por compartirlo, me ayudo mucho
Reply

Ezequiel says:
July 18, 2016 at 5:05 pm

Tienes razón,LIz,sí están al revéz los enrutamientos en 3 y 4.


Reply

Sólo para Mí!


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