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1. Introduction(31)
1.1 Basic Concepts of Electricity -
Concepts of electric charge, current potential, voltage, Resistance,
conductance, specific resistance, power with unit and symbols.
2. Electrostatics Page 32
2.1 Basic concepts -
Electric field, electric flux, flux density, coulomb’s law, permeability.
3. Magnetism
3.1 Basic concepts -
Magnetic field, magnetic flux, flux density, Magnetic induction, permeability.
magnetic shielding and electric fields.
4. Electro magnetism
4.1 Basics of Electromagnetism -
Magnetic field due to electric current through straight conductor and coil.
Induced voltage (concept) Faraday’s laws of electromagnetic Induction.
Page 33
5.2 Resonance -
Series and parallel resonance. Resonance frequency. Q-factor Band
width, LR, RC, and LCR filters, explanation with simple circuits only. Types of
filters – L,T, and
6.2 Capacitors
colour coding, power rating tolerance. Different types of capacitors like
paper Mica, Ceramic, electrolyte. uses of the same.
6.3 Inductors
Various types, types of cores. (Brief explanation only)
6.4 Transformers
Step up, Step down and auto transformer with relays
6.5 Relays
Construction and operation of electromagnetic relays.
6.6 Switches
Study of various switches such as SPDT, DPDT etc.
8. Soldering Technique
Construction and working of simple soldering iron, methods of soldering and
desoldering.
Std. XI
Paper II – Basic Electronics (J2) Theory
1. Semiconductors
1.1 Structure of semiconducters
Atomic structure, crystal of pure semiconductors.
2. Semiconducters diodes
2.1 P-N junction
Formation of P-N junction, barrier potential, depletion width/region.
Forward and Reserve biasing of P-N junction, V-I characteristics.
Page (35)
2.3 Rectifiers
Use of diode as half wave, centre tap full wave, bridge rectifier with and
without filters. (circuit, working, input-output wave forms.) Meaning of ripple and
ripple factor (only formulae)
3. Bipolar transistors
3.1 Bopolar Transistors
Formation of transistor, PNP and NPN transistor, construction & working,
Relation between various currents.
3.2 Transistor configuration
CB,CC,CE configurations their applications and comparision. Characterstics
of each configuration such as voltage gain, current gain, input and output
impedence.
4. Other semiconductor
4.1 J.F.E.T
Structure, working of FET (N channel and P channel) Features of FET and
application.
4.2 M.O.S.F.E.T
Structure, working of MONFET(Depletion ans enhancement type) features
and application.
4.3 U.J.T.
Structure, working of U.J.T. uses of U.J.T.
5.2 types
Hartley, colpits, phase shift and wien bridge of oscillators (circuit and
explanation of each.) formulae frequency of each.
STD. XI
Paper III Electronic Instrumentation(J3)
2. Transducers
2.1 Introduction
Meaning of tranducer, active and passive transducers.
2.3 Sensors
various sensors electrodues used in medical electronics and their
applications.
Page (38)
3. Power supplies
3.1 Power supply characterstics
Block diagram of load and line regulation, DC of average value ripple and
putput frequency.
3.2Regulator types
Concept of voltage regulation using transistor (series and shunt types)
3.6 Inverters
Meaning, necessity, specification, explanation with the help of block diagram.
Simple inverter circuit used in emergency lights. Applications of inverters in brief.
3.7 U.P.S
Meaning, necessity, specification, explanation with the help of block diagram.
Applications of U.P.S.
4. Utrasonics
4.1 Fundamentals of ultrasonics
Definition, properties and propogation of ultrasonic waves through solids,
liquids and gases. Magnetostriction and piezoelectric effects. Quartz crystal – x cut,
y cut, electrical, Mechanical and optical axix.
Page (39)
4.2 applications of ultrasonics waves
Flaw detection, under water communication, medical science Industry and
Military purpose.
5. Medical Instruments
5.1 X-rays
Properties and applications, block
6. Test Instruments
6.1 CRO
Detailed study of CRT (Mathematical part not ecpected .) Block diagram of
CRO, front panes controls, applications of CRO. Types of CRO :- Single beam, dual
trace etc. Applications of CRO :- measurement of frequency, phase and Amplitube
using Internal time base generator and with lissajous figures. Omponent testing
using CRO.
Page (40)
6.4 Frequency counteras and time Interval Measurements
Digital frequency meter Explanation with suitable block diagrams
7. Other Instruments
Application and uses of following Instruments invarious fields. Watt hour
meter, ICR meter, Q meter electronic PH meter, Lux meter, colorimeter,
techonmeter, wave Analyser, Distortion meter, flow meter, dB-meter, data
Acquistion system.
Std. XII
Paper I- digital and Linear Electronics (J1)
Page (41)
2. Logic Gates
2.1 Basic Logic Operations
Explanation of AND OR and NOT operation with suitable examples
3.2 CMOS-ICS
Applications of commercially available CMOS-ICS, such as digital clock,
calculator etc.
Page (42)
4.2 De multiplexer (DEMUX)
Need of demultiplexing, Logic Diagram and truth table of 1 4 DEMUX using
gates. Applications of DEMUX
4.3 Decoder
Need of decoder, Simple circuit of Decimal to BCD decoder using gates.
4.4 Encoder
Need, simple circuit of BCD to Decimal encoder using gates.
5.2 Registers
Concept of shift register, Types of shift register using block diagram only.
Explanation of Left and Right shift using four D Flip Flops.
5.3 Counters
Concept of counter, logic diagram and truth table of 3 bit ripple counter and
decade counter using IC 7490
6. Operational Amplifiers (Op-Amps)
6.1 Introduction
Necessity of Operational Amplifier. Block diagram and characteristics of
Amp. (only statements)
Page (43)
6.2 Op-Amp Parameters
Input offset voltage, input bias current, open loop gain, gain-bandwidth, slew
rate (definitions only) Concept of integrated circuit Op Amp ICS (Minimum four)
Page (44)
1. Fundamentals communication
1.1 Elements if communication system
Transmitter, Communication channel and Receiver, information as a signal
Page (45)
1.7 Demodulation
Concept of Demodulation, simple AM and FM detector circuits.
2. Radio Receivers
2.1 Basic Superheterodyne Receiver
definitions of selectivity, sensitivity fidelity, stability comparision of AM and
FM receiver w.r.t. above properties common faults, Detection of faults using charts.
Simple measures to repair the faults.
3. TV Receivers
3.1 Colour TV Receiver
Block diagram, functions of each of color TV Functional controls of colour
TV receiver, Remote control (Block diagram adn brief explanation of block
diagram.)
Page (46)
3.3 TV Antenna
Principle Construction and working of TV antenna (brief idea no
mathematical details.)
3.4 Picture and sound Signal Transmission
Positive and Negative modulation, block diagram of TV transmitter, TV
signal propogation, line of sight transmission.
4. Cable TV systems
4.1 Introduction
Block diagram of Head-end installation at the cable station and its working
in brief. Cable signal sources. Typical Dish Antenna Assembly.
Page (47)
4.4 Introduction to Conditional Access system (CAS)
Concept, merits and demerits.
5. Electronic Telephony
5.1 Basic Telephony
Principle of Telephony. Block diagram of Telephone handset (DTMF using
single chip) Different tones in telephone, Telephone Exchange, EPABX. (Working in
brief without block diagram)
Page (48)
1.2 Applications
Brief idea about Reproduction of sound in film projectors, burglar alarm,
street light control, solar heaters, solar pumps etc. photo relay circuit, solar panel
assembly.
2. Electronic Timers
2.1 Timer Fundamentals
Charging and discharging of a capacitor, Concept of RC time constant,
Types of Timers.
3. Display Devices
3.1 LED Displays and Liquid crystal Displays
Principle, construction and working of LED display and LCD. Types such as
seven segment, dot matrix etc. Use of LED and LCD in counters with decoder driver
circuit.
4. Remote Control
4.1 Basics of Remote control
Principle and concept of remote control. Types of remote control Working of
a typical remote control transmitter and receiver.
Page (49)
4.2 Applications of Remote Control
Brief idea about use of remote control in industry, satellite communication,
consumer equipments, weather forecast, military etc.
5. Motors
5.1 Motor fundamentals
Equivalent circuit of a DC motor factors deciding the speed of motor,
relationship among speed, applied voltage, armature current and resistance,
Necessity of speed control, Brief idea about stepper motor and its applications.