1.

It utilizes current transformers (CTs) at each terminal of the equipment under protection, thus,
the two currents either in magnitude or in phase or both and issue a trip output if the difference
exceeds a predetermined set value.
a. Fuse c. Differential Protection
b. Circuit Breaker d. None of the above

2. Differential protection is not effective when used in

a. Generators c. Transmission Line
b. Bus Bars d. Transformer

3. What is the most commonly used protection system of alternator against stator winding fault?

a. Earth Leakage Protection c. Differential Current Protection System

b. Merz-Price Scheme d. Both A and B

4. Fault outside the protective zone is called __________.

a. External Fault c. Through Fault
b. Internal Fault d. Both A and C

5. These are subjected to very high external fault currents.

a. Generators c. Transformer
b. Bus Bars d. None of the Above

6. What transformer is the most commonly used in differential protection?

a. Autotransformer c. Three Phase Transformer
b. Voltage Transformer d. Current Transformer

7. This is adjusted by changing the tension of the restraining spring.

a. Minimum pick-up Setting c. Plug Setting
b. Relay Setting d. Slope Setting

8. This is adjusted by changing the tapping on the restraining coil.

a. Minimum pick-up Setting c. Plug Setting
b. Relay Setting d. Slope Setting

9. During external faults in simple differential protection, there is _______________________.

a. Current in the spill path and the scheme remains stable
b. Current in the spill path and the scheme remains unstable
c. No current in the spill path and the scheme remains stable
d. No current in the spill path and the scheme remains unstable
10. In the figure below, what does the coil C represents?

a. Relay Coil c. Zone of Protection

b. Pickup Coil d. Restraining Coil

11. If currents are made to enter dot marked terminals on two or more coupled coils, the fluxes
produced by these currents are ________.
a. Addititive c. Unequal
b. Subtractive d. Equal

12. What is the “through fault stability limit”?

a. . The minimum 'through fault' current beyond which the scheme loses stability
b. The maximum 'through fault' current beyond which the scheme loses stability
c. The minimum 'through fault' current beyond which the scheme gains stability
d. The maximum 'through fault' current beyond which the scheme gains stability
13. During double end fed internal fault, the internal fault current is equal to __________.
a. I1-I2 b. I1+I2
b. I2-I1 c. (I1*I2)/ I2