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LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED

ECC Division - B & FIC


DOCUMENT NO. DATE
PROJECT: HYDERABAD METRO RAIL PROJECT HM-LE-LBNLBN-M0201-DOC-DC-STC-08-
062 12/29/2014
DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
TITLE: DESIGN OF RAFTER (RF1)
VRN BVR
DESIGN OF RAFTER BEAMS:

Member Number in STAAD = 228


Yield stress in steel, fy = 350.0 N/mm2
Summary of Forces:

Beam L/C Node Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kNm My kNm Mz kNm


Max Fx 588 101 1.5DL+1.5LL 563 83.723 12.815 -6.32 0.014 -2.247 -82.132
Min Fx 108 110 1.5DL+1.5WL +X (+VE) 102 -126.17 3.299 0.06 -0.005 -0.106 24.117
Max Fy 360 102 1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2WL +X (+VE) 345 -31.248 16.087 -5.28 0.002 -1.594 -6.027
Min Fy 612 103 1.2DL+1.2LL+1.2WL +X (-VE) 587 38.713 -6.118 2.65 0.017 0.33 -32.551
Max Fz 612 101 1.5DL+1.5LL 586 36.375 -1.851 3.36 0.023 -6.177 -65.829
Min Fz 36 101 1.5DL+1.5LL 32 72.809 10.564 -7.42 -0.016 -0.744 -86.549
Max Mx 264 101 1.5DL+1.5LL 251 59.63 8.437 -6.58 0.048 -2.047 -58.651
Min Mx 624 101 1.5DL+1.5LL 598 49.272 1.864 2.31 -0.022 -4.991 -58.503
Max My 276 110 1.5DL+1.5WL +X (+VE) 262 -106.82 3.148 -0.24 0.013 0.715 15.402
Min My 36 101 1.5DL+1.5LL 33 72.733 9.059 -7.42 -0.016 -15.352 -105.872
Max Mz 120 110 1.5DL+1.5WL +X (+VE) 113 -125.75 11.651 -0.10 0.006 0.293 45.591
Min Mz 228 101 1.5DL+1.5LL 217 71.57 9.446 -6.16 0.001 -14.94 -115.161

Load Data:
y
Case = Min Mz
Beam no = 228
Load case = 101 1.5DL+1.5LL Tw
D
Axial Load in the Beam P = 71.57 kN z z
Bending Moment about Z-Z axis Mz = -115.161 kN-m Tf
Bending Moment about Y-Y axis My = -14.94 kN-m
Shear force , Fy = 9.446 kN y
B

Sectional Properties: ( IS 808:1989)


Section of beam member = BUITUP SECTION
Additional plates ( bradth x thickness) = 0 x 0
#DIV/0!

ISMB Plates combined ISMB Combined


Area - 60.36 0.00 60.36 cm^2 D- 350 350 mm
Ix - 13390.0828 0.00 13390.1 cm^4 tw - 6 6 mm
Iy - 983.1868 0.00 983.2 cm^4 B- 170 170 mm
Zx - 765.1475885714 765.15 cm^3 tf - 12 12 mm
Zy - 115.6690352941 115.67 cm^3 wt - 47.4 47.4 kg /m
Zpx 848.93 cm^3
Zpy 176.33 cm^3
rx - 14.894 14.89 cm
ry - 4.04 4.04 cm
Section Classification: (Table-2,Clause 3.7.2 and 3.7.4 of IS 800-2007)
b / Tf d / tw
= 0.84515 0 1 0 1
CLASS-1 9.4 1 84 1
b/tf = 7.083 CLASS-2 10.5 2 105 2
d/tw = 29.167 CLASS-3 15.7 3 126 3
The Section Classified as = Compact

Plastic Section Modulus Required:


Zpz = Mγ/fy
= -3E+05 mm3
= Hence Safe

Calculation of Design Shear Force:

(Clause 8.4.1 of IS 800-2007)


LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - B & FIC
= 350*(350+2*0)*6/(1.1*SQRT(3)*1000)
= 385.775
0.6Vd = 231.465 kN
= Hence Safe

Check for Moment Capacity of the section:


Moment capacity about major axis (Clause 8.2.1.2 of IS 800-2007)

= 848.934*350/(1.1*1000)
= 270.115 kNm
Mdz = 270.115 kNm
= Hence safe

Moment capacity about Minor Axis

= 176.334*350/(1.1*1000)
= 56.106 kNm

= 56.106 kNm
= Hence Safe

Check for Web Buckling at Support:


stiff bearing length = 75 mm
depth of web = 326 mm
Ieff web = b1Tw^3/ mm
= 75*6^3/12
= 1350
Aeff web = 450 mm2
r = sqrt(Iweb/Aweb)
= 1.732 mm
=
Effective length of web deff = 0.7 times the depth of the web
λ = 131.755
fcd = 72.878 N/mm2
n1 = 350/2
= 175 mm
b+n1 = 75+175
= 250 mm
Ab = 250*6
= 1500 mm2
Buckling Resistance = fcd*Ab (Clause 8.7.3.1 of IS 800-2007)
= 109.317
= Hence safe
Check for web bearing:
Fw = (b1+n2)*tw*fy/γm0 (Clause 8.7.1.2 of IS 800-2007)
n2 = 2.5(tf)
= 30
= (75+30)*6*350/(1.1*1000)
= 200.455 kN
= Hence safe

Check for axial strength:


Pd = Ag*fy/γm0 (Clause 6.2 of IS 800-2007)
= 60.36*350/(1.1*10)
= 1920.55 kN
= Hence safe
Check for combined Check:
P/A+Mz/Mdz+My/Mdy<=1 (Clause 9.3.1.1 of IS 800-2007)
= 71.57/1920.545+115.161/270.115+14.94/56.1063
= 0.693
= Hence safe
NAGARJUNA CONSTRUCTION COMPANY LIMITED
Engineering Department and Technology Department
Project IISCO STEEL PLANT, BLAST FURNACE COMPLEX (PACKAGE 07) Designed by SM
Doc Title FCC1-FCC2 JUNCTION HOUSE COLUMN DESIGN Checked by NRKR
Doc No. ISP-NCC-V-007-833-35-DE-DOC-2435 -ANNEXURE 02 Rev 1 Approved by NSS
DESIGN OF RAFTER BEAMS:

Member Number in STAAD = 121


Yield stress in steel, fy = 250.00 N/mm2
Summary of Forces:

Beam L/C Node Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kNm My kNm Mz kNm


Max Fx 121 102 DL+LL(MONORAIL@2) 13 47.534 -13.961 0.00 0.002 0.001 14.699
Min Fx 121 101 DL+LL(MONORAIL@1) 67 10.389 -3.979 0.00 -0.001 0.004 -1.886
Max Fy 121 101 DL+LL(MONORAIL@1) 67 10.389 -3.979 0.00 -0.001 0.004 -1.886
Min Fy 121 102 DL+LL(MONORAIL@2) 13 47.534 -13.961 0.00 0.002 0.001 14.699
Max Fz 121 101 DL+LL(MONORAIL@1) 67 10.389 -3.979 0.00 -0.001 0.004 -1.886
Min Fz 121 102 DL+LL(MONORAIL@2) 67 47.371 -13.495 0.00 0.002 0.005 -3.481
Max Mx 121 102 DL+LL(MONORAIL@2) 67 47.371 -13.495 0.00 0.002 0.005 -3.481
Min Mx 121 101 DL+LL(MONORAIL@1) 67 10.389 -3.979 0.00 -0.001 0.004 -1.886
Max My 121 102 DL+LL(MONORAIL@2) 67 47.371 -13.495 0.00 0.002 0.005 -3.481
Min My 121 101 DL+LL(MONORAIL@1) 13 10.553 -4.445 0.00 -0.001 0 3.691
Max Mz 121 102 DL+LL(MONORAIL@2) 13 0 2325 0.00 0 0 4301.3
Min Mz 121 102 DL+LL(MONORAIL@2) 67 47.371 -13.495 0.00 0.002 0.005 -3.481

Load Data:
y
Case = Max Mz
Beam no = 121
Load case = 102 DL+LL(MONORAIL@2) Tw
Axial Load in the Beam P = 0 kN D
Bending Moment about Z-Z axis Mz = 4301.3 kN-m z z

Bending Moment about Y-Y axis My = 0 kN-m Tf


Shear force , Fy = 2325 kN
y
Effective span of the beam in ZZ axis lez = 3700 mm
B
Effective span of the beam in YY axis ley = 3700 mm
Increase in perm. Stresses 1

Sectional Properties: ( IS 808:1989)


Section of beam member = MB 250
Additional plates ( bradth x thickness) = 0 x 0
#DIV/0!

ISMB Plates combined ISMB Combined


Area - 47.5 0.00 896 cm^2 D- 980 980 mm
Ix - 5130 0.00 142773.9 cm^4 tw - 40 40 mm
Iy - 335 0.00 244188.7 cm^4 B- 670 670 mm
Zx - 410 29137.52 cm^3 tf - 40 40 mm
Zy - 53.5 7289.21 cm^3 wt - 37.3 703.4 kg /m
rx - 10.4 12.62 cm
ry - 2.65 16.51 cm

a ) Calculated stresses :
Calculated Axial Stress, sac,cal (0/89600) = 0.00 N/mm2
Calculated Bending Stress, sbczz,cal ( 4301300000/29137520) = 147.62 N/mm2
Calculated Bending Stress, sbczz,cal (0/7289213) = 0.00 N/mm2

b ) Allowable stresses :
Permissible stress in axial Compression sac
(As per Cl. 5.1.1. of IS 800-1984)

Slenderness Ratio Per. stress in axial compression sac

=(l/rzz) (3700/126.23) 29.31 145.38 N/mm2


=(l/ryy) (3700/165.09) 22.41
NAGARJUNA CONSTRUCTION COMPANY LIMITED
Engineering Department and Technology Department
Project IISCO STEEL PLANT, BLAST FURNACE COMPLEX (PACKAGE 07) Designed by SM
Doc Title FCC1-FCC2 JUNCTION HOUSE COLUMN DESIGN Checked by NRKR
Doc No. ISP-NCC-V-007-833-35-DE-DOC-2435 -ANNEXURE 02 Rev 1 Approved by NSS
Maximum Permissible Bending Compressive Stress in Beams sbcxx

(Clause 6.2.3 of IS 800-1984)


Slenderness Ratio Per. Compressive Bending Stress sbczz

D/T (980/40) 24.5


T/tw (40/40) 1.00 163.77 N/mm2
d1/tw (900/40) 22.50
(l/ryy) (3700/165.09) 22.41

Maximum Permissible Bending Compressive Stress in Beams sbcyy


(As per Cl. 6.2.5 of IS 800-1984) =0.66*250*1 165.00 N/mm2

b ) Check for combined stresses :


Combined stresses due to axial and bending are checked as per
the Clause 7.1.1a) & b) of IS 800 - 1984

sac , cal = 0.00


< 0.15
sac

s ac , cal s bcz , cal s bcy , cal


  = 0.901
s ac s bcz s bcy
coefficient value from cl. 7.1.3 of IS:800-1984 Cm = 0.85
fccz = 2299.58 N/mm2
fccy = 3933.65 N/mm2

sac, cal Cmzsbcz, cal Cmysbcy, cal


 
sac  sac, cal   sac, cal  Not Applicable Hence, Safe.
1  sbcz 1  sbcy
 0.60 * fccz   0.60 * fccy 

c ) Check for combined stresses (Tension with bending) :

Case = Max Mx
Beam no = 121
Load case = 102 DL+LL(MONORAIL@2)
Axial Load in the Beam P = 47.371 kN
Bending Moment about Z-Z axis Mz = -3.481 kN-m
Bending Moment about Y-Y axis My = 0.005 kN-m
Shear force , Fy = -13.495 kN

Combined stresses due to axial and bending are checked as per


the Clause 7.1.1a) & b) of IS 800 - 1984

a ) Calculated stresses :
Calculated Axial Stress, sac,cal (47371/89600) = 0.53 N/mm2
Calculated Bending Stress, sbczz,cal ( 3481000/29137520) = 0.12 N/mm2
Calculated Bending Stress, sbczz,cal (5000/7289213) = 0.00 N/mm2

b ) Check for combined stresses :


Combined stresses due to axial and bending are checked as per
the Clause 7.1.1a) & b) of IS 800 - 1984

σ ac , cal σ bcz , cal σ bcy , cal


+ + = 0.004
σ ac σ bcz σ bcy
Check for Shear
Calculated shear Stress,tv = 59.31 N/mm2
(2325000/(980*40) )
Permissible average shear Stress,tva = 100.00 N/mm2 Safe
(0.4*250)

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