ANALISIS DE COLUMNAS RECTANGULARES

CON VARILLAS EN DOS CARAS

Proyecto: Elemento 2 (Sección 1-1 pórtico P-6)

d" e
b= 40.00 cm h
h= 60.00 cm
d= 55.00 cm
d' = 5.00 cm b
As = 12.99 cm2 As A's Pu
As' = 12.99 cm2
f 'c= 210.00 kg/cm2
fy= 4200.00 kg/cm2 d'
d
δ= 1.1% cuantía
Es= 2,000,000 kg/cm2 (Módulo elasticidad acero)
d'' = 25 cm (centroide plástico) Φ= 0.7
b1= 0.85
FALLA BALANCEADA Coordenadas del punto balance
cb= 32.35 cm
P b= 196.35 ton AP = 0.37
Mb= 59.19 ton-m AM = 2.10

Pu c e'S eS c f 's fs Mu Pu diseño

ton cm cm kg/cm2 kg/cm2 ton-m ton
532.88 4,200.00 4,200.00 0.00 298.41
499.23 70.45 0.00279 -0.00066 70.45 4,200.00 -1,315.96 9.61 298.41
465.57 65.64 0.00277 -0.00049 65.64 4,200.00 -972.71 18.86 298.41
431.92 60.93 0.00275 -0.00029 60.93 4,200.00 -583.85 26.92 298.41
398.27 56.33 0.00273 -0.00007 56.33 4,200.00 -141.70 33.90 278.79
364.61 51.86 0.00271 0.00018 51.86 4,200.00 362.69 39.86 255.23
330.96 47.55 0.00268 0.00047 47.55 4,200.00 939.44 44.94 231.67
297.31 43.42 0.00265 0.00080 43.42 4,200.00 1,599.74 49.26 208.12
263.66 39.50 0.00262 0.00118 39.50 4,200.00 2,355.48 52.96 184.56
230.00 35.80 0.00258 0.00161 35.80 4,200.00 3,218.56 56.22 161.00
196.35 32.35 0.00254 0.00210 32.35 4,200.00 4,200.00 59.19 137.45
171.81 26.85 0.00244 0.00315 28.31 4,200.00 4,200.00 58.15 120.26
147.26 23.18 0.00235 0.00412 24.26 4,200.00 4,200.00 56.27 103.08
122.72 19.64 0.00224 0.00540 20.22 4,200.00 4,200.00 53.55 85.90
98.18 16.27 0.00208 0.00714 16.27 4,156.15 4,200.00 49.93 68.72
73.63 13.16 0.00186 0.00954 13.16 3,720.23 4,200.00 45.21 51.54
49.09 10.41 0.00156 0.01286 10.41 3,117.08 4,200.00 39.92 34.36
24.54 8.11 0.00115 0.01735 8.11 2,300.63 4,200.00 34.18 17.18
0.00 6.32 0.00062 0.02313 6.32 1,249.52 4,200.00 28.17 0.00
-109.12 0.00 4,200.00 4,200.00 0.00 -98.20

MOMENTOS Y FUERZA AXIALES ANALISIS SAP2000

ABAJO ARRIBA
MUERTA VIVA1 VIVA2 SISMO MUERTA VIVA1 VIVA2 SISMO
MOMENTOS -1.05 -0.65 0.22 16.54 2.04 1.34 -0.49 -4.01
AXIAL -62.76 -7.61 -6.31 16.01
ALTURA 2.75 m
Ec= 220,000 kg/cm2
AXIAL M3 abajo M3 arriba Cm Pc δns M3 abajo M3 arriba
COMB1 119.20 -3.93 4.59 0.40 4620.05 1.00 3.93 4.59
COMB2 107.84 -3.56 5.47 0.40 4414.86 1.00 3.56 5.47
COMB3 105.50 -3.48 3.48 0.40 4369.69 1.00 3.48 3.48
COMB4 75.84 18.83 -2.50 0.55 4134.47 1.00 18.83 2.50
COMB5 115.86 -22.53 8.63 0.45 4930.51 1.00 22.53 8.63
COMB6 67.95 18.55 -2.24 0.55 4134.47 1.00 18.55 2.24
COMB7 66.33 19.64 -3.08 0.54 4134.47 1.00 19.64 3.08
COMB8 107.98 -22.80 9.24 0.44 4789.26 1.00 22.80 9.24
COMB9 106.35 -21.71 6.95 0.47 4758.66 1.00 21.71 6.95
COMB10 36.47 19.73 -3.18 0.54 4134.47 1.00 19.73 3.18
COMB11 76.50 -21.62 6.85 0.47 4756.67 1.00 21.62 6.85
Mu diseño Mu (Aprox.)
ton-m ton-m
0.00 0.00
6.73 5.92
13.20 11.84
18.85 17.76
23.73 23.67
27.91 29.59
31.46 35.51
34.48 41.43
37.07 47.35
39.35 53.27
41.43 59.19
40.71 55.31
39.39 51.43
37.48 47.55
34.95 43.68
31.65 39.80
30.48 35.92
28.43 32.04
25.35 28.17
0.00 0.00
 DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION
600.00

550.00

500.00

450.00

400.00

350.00

300.00
FUERZA AXIAL (ton)

250.00

200.00

150.00

100.00

50.00

0.00
0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 60.00 70.00

-50.00

-100.00

-150.00
MOMENTO (ton-m)
 BARRA DE CONSTRUCCION

DIMENSIONES Y PESOS
ACEROS AREQUIPA SIDERPERU
No DIAMETRO AREA PESO AREA PESO AREA
cm2 kg/m cm2 kg/m pulg2

LISO Ø 6 mm 0.28 0.22 0.28 0.22

LISO Ø 1/4" 0.32 0.25 0.32 0.25
Ø 8 mm 0.50 0.40 0.50 0.39
3 Ø 3/8" 0.71 0.56 0.71 0.56 0.11
Ø 12 mm 1.13 0.89 1.13 0.89
4 Ø 1/2" 1.29 0.99 1.27 0.99 0.20
5 Ø 5/8" 2.00 1.55 1.98 1.55 0.31
6 Ø 3/4" 2.84 2.24 2.85 2.24 0.44
8 Ø 1" 5.10 3.97 5.07 3.98 0.79
11 Ø 1 3/8" 10.06 7.91 9.58 7.91 1.48

EQUIVALENCIAS ENTRE UNIDADES

1 Lb/plg2= 0.00689 N/mm2 3.48
1 Lb/plg2= 0.07031 kg/cm2 2.58
1 N/mm2= 10.2041 kg/cm2
MATERIAL MKS S.I. INGLES
kg/cm2 N/mm2 Kips/plg2
f'c= 210 20.6 3
Ec= 200,000 19,600 2,845 3,000
fy= 4,200 412 60
Es= 2,000,000 196,000 28,445 30,000
 6.5
5.23