1 Parameters name

2 PRACH Initiation Tx Power Constant Value

3 Primary CPICH Power
4 PRACH Preamble Power Ramp Step
6 Primary SCH Power
7 Secondary SCH Power
8 Uplink Inner Loop Power Control Algorithm
9 Tolerance BLERPeriod
11 Maximum Allowed UL TX Power of RACH
12 PRACH Preamble Power Ramp Step(dB)
13 PICH Power
14 AICH Power
15 Maximum FACH Power
16 BCH Power(dB)
17 Primary SCH Power(dB)
18 Secondary SCH Power(dB)
19 PCH Power(dB)
20 DPCCH Pilot Field Eb/N0(dB)
21 DPCH PO1
22 DPCH PO2
23 DPCH PO3
24 S-CCPCH TFCI Field Power Offset(dB)
25 S-CCPCH Pilot Field Power Offset(dB)
26 DPCH PC Preamble Length
27 SRB Delay
28 Power Offset of the Maximum Downlink DPCH Showing Different Basic Priority
29 Power Offset of the Maximum Uplink DPCH Showing Different Basic priority
30 DL TPC Pattern 01 Count
31 BLER Target
32 Step Size of Uplink Inner Loop Power Control
33 Uplink SIR Target Up Step Size
34 Uplink SIR Target Down Step Size
35 Step Size of Downlink Inner Loop Power Control
36 DPCH Maximum DL Power
37 DPCH Minimum DL Power
38 DPCCH Pilot Field Eb/N0(dB)
39 Maximum Allowed Uplink DPCH Transmission Power
40 Uplink Initial SIR Target(dB)
41 Maximum Uplink SIR Target(dB)
42 Minimum Uplink SIR Target(dB)
43 Error Transport Block Number Threshold(TBs)
44 HSPA Total Downlink Power(%)
45 Minimum HSPA Total Downlink Power(%)
46 Maximum HSPA Total Downlink Power(%)
47 HSPA Total Downlink Power Allocation Method
48 AICH Transmission Timing
zte HUAWEI Signal to Interference Ratio, d
Where:
-21 -20 DPCH or PDSCH.
33.0dBm
1dB Interference(ISCP) = The in
-3dB -3 SF = The spreading factor use
-4dB -5 The reference point for the S
Algorithm 1 Algorithm 1 Applicable for:
CELL_FACH intra,
24dBm 24dBm CELL_DCH intra
1
-7dB -7
-7dB -6
1dB 1 DPDCH
-3dB -2
-3dB -3
-4dB -5 Data 1 bits
-3dB -2
3;3;3;3;3;3;3;3;3
0 0
3,0 3
3dB 3
3dB
3dB
0 Frames
7Frames
0 1.00E-02
0
14
BLEREVAL=1~63
1dB
UL 384K(PS): 0.5dB, Others: 0.3dB
0.1 dB
1dB 0
-35 12
12
2;2;2;2;2;2;2;2;2
33dbm
5;5;5;5;5;5;5;5;5
15;15;15;15;15;15;15;15;15
2;2;2;2;2;2;2;2;2
1;1;1;1;1;1;1;1;1
40
3
70
2
0 1
 Signal to Interference Ratio, defined as: (RSCP/Interference)xSF.

DPCH or PDSCH.

Interference(ISCP) = The interference on the received signal in the same timeslot which can’t be eliminated by the receiver.
SF = The spreading factor used on the DPCCH.
The reference point for the SIR shall be the antenna connector of the UE.
Applicable for:
CELL_FACH intra, Refrences:3GPP TS 25.225 V7.0.0 & 3GPP TS 25.215 version 7.1.0 Release 7
CELL_DCH intra

DL dedicated channel

DPDCH DPCCH DPDCH

Data 1 bits TPC bits TFCI bits Data 2 bits

ed by the receiver.

DPCCH

s Pilot bitts
PCPICH UL
TRANSMI CPICH_RS interferen CONSTAN ini TX UE
T POWER CP ce T VALUE power
36 -110 -100 -21 25
36 -109 -100 -21 24
36 -108 -100 -21 23
36 -107 -100 -21 22
36 -106 -100 -21 21
36 -105 -100 -21 20
36 -104 -100 -21 19
36 -103 -100 -21 18
36 -102 -100 -21 17
36 -101 -100 -21 16
36 -100 -100 -21 15
36 -99 -100 -21 14
36 -98 -100 -21 13
36 -97 -100 -21 12
36 -96 -100 -21 11
36 -95 -100 -21 10
36 -94 -100 -21 9
36 -93 -100 -21 8
36 -92 -100 -21 7
36 -91 -100 -21 6
36 -90 -100 -21 5
36 -89 -100 -21 4
36 -88 -100 -21 3
36 -87 -100 -21 2
36 -86 -100 -21 1
36 -85 -100 -21 0
36 -84 -100 -21 -1
36 -83 -100 -21 -2
36 -82 -100 -21 -3
36 -81 -100 -21 -4
36 -80 -100 -21 -5
36 -79 -100 -21 -6
36 -78 -100 -21 -7
36 -77 -100 -21 -8
36 -76 -100 -21 -9
36 -75 -100 -21 -10
36 -74 -100 -21 -11
36 -73 -100 -21 -12
36 -72 -100 -21 -13
36 -71 -100 -21 -14
36 -70 -100 -21 -15
36 -69 -100 -21 -16
36 -68 -100 -21 -17
36 -67 -100 -21 -18
36 -66 -100 -21 -19
36 -65 -100 -21 -20
36 -64 -100 -21 -21
36 -63 -100 -21 -22
36 -62 -100 -21 -23
36 -61 -100 -21 -24
36 -60 -100 -21 -25
36 -59 -100 -21 -26
36 -58 -100 -21 -27
36 -57 -100 -21 -28
36 -56 -100 -21 -29
36 -55 -100 -21 -30
36 -54 -100 -21 -31
36 -53 -100 -21 -32
36 -52 -100 -21 -33
36 -51 -100 -21 -34
36 -50 -100 -21 -35
36 -49 -100 -21 -36
36 -48 -100 -21 -37
36 -47 -100 -21 -38
36 -46 -100 -21 -39
36 -45 -100 -21 -40
36 -44 -100 -21 -41
36 -43 -100 -21 -42
36 -42 -100 -21 -43
36 -41 -100 -21 -44
36 -40 -100 -21 -45
36 -39 -100 -21 -46
36 -38 -100 -21 -47
36 -37 -100 -21 -48
36 -36 -100 -21 -49
36 -35 -100 -21 -50
CPICH Ec/No
Definition
The received energy per chip divided by the power density in the band. The CPICH Ec/No is
identical to CPICH RSCP/UTRA Carrier RSSI. The measurement shall be performed on the
Primary CPICH. The reference point for the CPICH Ec/No shall be the antenna connector of the
UE. (This measurement is used in TDD for monitoring FDD cells while camping on a TDD cell)
If Tx diversity is applied on the Primary CPICH the received energy per chip (Ec) from each
antenna shall be separately measured and summed together in [Ws] to a total received chip
energy per chip on the Primary CPICH, before calculating the Ec/No.
Applicable for
Idle,
URA_PCH inter,
CELL_PCH inter,
CELL_FACH inter,
CELL_DCH inter

Refrences:3GPP TS 25.225 V7.0.0 & 3GPP TS 25.215 version 7.1.0 Release 7

DPCCH_Initial_power = DPCCH_Power_offset - CPICH_RSCP

When establishing the first DPCCH in CELL_DCH the UE shall start the U
according to:
1> DPCCH_Initial_power = DPCCH_Power_offset – CPICH_RSCP
Where
DPCCH_Power_offset shall have the value of IE "DPCCH Power offset" in
The value for the CPICH_RSCP shall be measured by the UE.
DPCCH_Power_offset=DPCCH Pilot Field Eb/N0(dB)[ZTE parameter]+R
where:
DPCCH Pilot Field Eb/N0 default value in ZTE=3;3;3;3;3;3;3;3;3
RTWP measured from systelm
PG(dB)=10loh256= 24 dB
Primary CPICH Power =33 dB
When establishing the DPCCH in CELL_FACH state or Idle mode the UE s
at a power level according to:
2> DPCCH_Initial_power = Ppreamble+ "Power offset Pp-e"

Where
Ppreamble is the power of the last transmitted preamble
and
"Power offset Pp-e"
" power offset between the last transmitted preamble and the initial power o
state and Idle mode"
Refrecnce 3GPP TS 25.331 version 12.3.0 Release 12

DL DPDCH Open Loop Power Control

In this formula, where

 R is the requested data bitrate by the user
 W is the chip rate
 (Eb/No) DL is the Eb/No target to ensure the service quality. RNC searchesforthe (Eb/No)DL
dynamically in a set of pre-defined values according to specific cellenvironment type, coding type,
bitrate, BLER target and etc.
(Ec/No) CPICH is the CPICH signal quality measured by UE, then it is sent to RNCthrough RACH.
 α is the orthogonality factor in the downlink. In Huawei implementation α is setto 0.
 P total is the total carrier transmit power measured at the NodeB
 SIR
Ec/No is Definition
n the Signal to Interference Ratio, defined as: (RSCP/Interference)xSF.
ctor of the Where:
TDD cell) RSCP = Received Signal Code Power, the received power on the code of a specified DPCH
m each PDSCH.
ved chip
Interference = The interference on the received signal in the same timeslot which can’t be
by the receiver.
SF = The used spreading factor.
The reference point for the SIR shall be the antenna connector of the UE.
Applicable for
CELL_FACH intra,
CELL_DCH intra

e UE shall start the UL inner loop power control at a power level

CPICH_RSCP

CCH Power offset" in IE "Uplink DPCH power control info"

the UE.
B)[ZTE parameter]+RTWP-PG(dB)+Primary CPICH Power

;3;3;3;3;3;3
or Idle mode the UE shall start the UL inner loop power control

nd the initial power of the DPCCH transmission in the Enhanced Uplink in CELL_FACH

Eb/No)DL
e, coding type,

rough RACH.
0.
 Transport PHY CH

DCH DPDCH
DPCCH
RACH PRACH
PCPCH
e code of a specified DPCH or CPCH
CPICH
BCH PICCPCH
ame timeslot which can’t be eliminated
FACH S-CCPCH
PCH
he UE. DSCH SCH
PDSCH
AICH
PICH
nk in CELL_FACH
RNC HSDPA Vs R99 Code Priority Indicator
HSDPA Vs R99 Code Priority Indicator

c
 Open loop power control is not accurate enough, it can only
estimate the initial transmission power.

1- PRACH Open Loop Power Control

2- Downlink Dedicated Channel Open Loop Power Control
3- Uplink Dedicated Channel Open Loop Power Control

PRACH Open Loop Power Control

PCPICH Tx power=P-PCPCH
CPICH RSCP= RSCP
UL interference= RTWP
CONSTANT VALUE=

PRACH_C_Power =Preamble_Initial_Power +∑Power Ramp Step+ P p -m

where:
 Power Ramp Step (PRStep) is the power offset between two continuous preambles.
 Pp_m (POPpm[MAX_ PRACH _TFC]) is the power offset between the control channel and the last preamb

Downlink Dedicated Channel Open Loop Power Control

ZTE formula

where:
 PG is the service processing gain, that is, W/R, W being 3.84M while R being the bit rate of the service.the
P tx CPICH P , is transmission power of the CPICH (dBm)
 E c-cpich/No is CPICH Ec/N0(dB) reported by the UE.v
 ᾳ min is the lower limit of the downlink orthogonal factor (MinOrthogFactor).
Its description and value can be found in ZTE UMTS Admission Cont rol Feature Guide.
 ᾳ max is the upper limit of the downlink orthogonal factor (MaxOrthogFactor).
Its description and value can be found in ZTE UMTS Admission Cont rol Feature Guide.
 k is the coefficient factor. Its fixed value is 0.01.
 L represents path loss. L is obtained from the measurement result reported by
the UE. If L cannot be obtained from the measurement result, its value is
130dB.

Huawei Formula
 where:
_x0002_ R is the requested data bitrate by the user
_x0002_ W is the chip rate
_x0002_ (Eb/No)DL is the Eb/No target to ensure the service quality. RNC searches for the (Eb/No)DL dynam
environment type, coding type, bitrate, BLER target and etc.
_x0002_ (Ec/No)CPICH is the CPICH signal quality measured by UE, then it is sent to RNC through RACH.
_x0002_ᾳ is the orthogonality factor in the downlink. In Huawei implementation, a is set to 0.
_x0002_ Ptotal is the total carrier transmit power measured at the NodeB
Uplink Dedicated Channel Open Loop Power Control

DPCCH_Initial_Power = DPCCH_Power_Offset - CPICH_RSCP

Huawei DPCCH_Power_Offset = PCPICH TRANSMIT POWER + UL interference +CONSTANT VALUE CONFIGURED BY D

Default Constant Value=-22dB
ZTE DPCCH_Power_offset=DPCCH Pilot Field Eb/N0(dB)[ZTE parameter]+RTWP-PG(dB)+Primary CPICH Power
DPCCH Pilot Field Eb/N0(dB)=3;3;3;3;3;3;3;3;3
nel and the last preamble of the message part.

PO2 PO1

it rate of the service.the bit rate of the service.

TPC
DPDCH TFCI DPDCH

DATA 1 DATA 2

DPCCH
for the (Eb/No)DL dynamically in a set of pre-defined values according to specific cell

RNC through RACH.

ALUE CONFIGURED BY DEFAULT

+Primary CPICH Power

 PO3
DPDCH
PILOT
DATA 2

DPCCH
 Parameters name
PRACH Initiation Tx Power Constant Value
Primary CPICH Power
PRACH OL PC

AICH Transmission Timing

Power Ramp Step
Preamble Retrans Max
Maximum Number of Preamble Ramping Cycles(Mmax)
POp-m" in huawei is PowerOffsetPpm"
DPCH PO1
DPCH PO2
DL OL DPCH

DPCH PO3
Dynamic Update PO2 Switch
DPCH Maximum DL Powe
DPCH Minimum DL Power
Maximum Allowed UL TX Power of RACH
UL OL DPCH

SIB7 Originator
Uplink Rx Gain Provided by Tower Mounted Amplifier(dB)
DPCCH Pilot Field Eb/N0(dB) ZTE
Default Constant Value Huawei
Maximum Uplink SIR Target(dB)
Minimum Uplink SIR Target(dB)
Uplink Initial SIR Target(dB)
UL ILPC

Step Size of Uplink Inner Loop Power Control(dB)

UL Inner Loop Power Control Algorithm
Maximum allowed UL TX power; Maximum Allowed UL Tx Power
Power Offset of the Maximum Uplink DPCH Showing Different Basic Priority

Step Size of Downlink Inner Loop Power Control

DL I LPC

PwrRaisLim

Downlink power control mode

blerAccpPeriodHLd
BLERtarget
Normal OLPC Algorithm Method
Error Transport Block Number Threshold
Tolerance BLER Period(TBs)
Uplink SIR Target Up Step Size
Uplink SIR Target Down Step Size
SIR Target Increasing Shield Algorithm Switch
Time Window Size of Opening Shield Period(ms)
Threshold of Opening Shield Period(dB)
Shield Period of SIR Target Increasing Shield Algorithm(ms)
Shield Period for Increasing SIR Target in Threshold Algorithm
UL OLPC

Uplink Period BER Based OLPC Algorithm Switch

The Time Window Size in the Periodic BER-based OLPC Algorithm(s)
UL OLPC
The Number Threshold of TTIs with Data to Enable the Periodic BER-based OLPC Algorithm
The BER Threshold of Increasing SIR Target in the Periodic BER-based OLPC Algorithm(%)
The BER Threshold of Decreasing SIR Target in the Periodic BER-based OLPC Algorithm(%)
The Number Threshold of Trigging SIRtarget Adjustment
SIR Target Rapid Convergence Switch
Additional SIR Target Down Period of the SIR Target Rapid Convergence Function
Additional SIR Target Down Step Size
Priority Outer Loop PC Switch

The Number Threshold of TTIs with Data to Enable the Periodic BER-based OLPC Algorithm
TPC Command Error Rate Target
blerAdjustSwitch
dlHighLdThrForAmrBlerAdj
Error Transport Block Number Threshold
Tolerance BLER Period(TBs)
errorThreshHLd
 zte HUAWEI
-21 -20
33.0dBm 33.0dBm
0 1
1dB 2dB
40 20
6 3
2dB "-3 & -2" Segnlimg and service
0 0
3,0 3dB
0dB 3dB

Neg 35dB 0
Neg 15dB
24dB 24dB
0
0
3
Neg 33dB
15
2
5
1 Preamble
1 1
33 24
0

1 dB 1 dB

0
1;1;1;1;1;1;1;1;1
200
0.3;0.3;0.3;0.3;0.3;0.3;0.3;0.3;0.3
0.1;0.1;0.1;0.1;0.1;0.1;0.1;0.1;0.1
1
200
2
100
6
0
1
 3
100
0
5
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
100ms
0.1
0

0.05
0: Off
55%
1;1;1;1;1;1;1;1;1
200;200;200;200;200;200;200;200;200
1;1;1;1;1;1;1;1;1
0.5
 Power Ramp Step
Preamble
Preamble

Preamble

#1 #2 #N

Traffic BLERtarget
Column1 Column2
DL CS 64kbps Conversational 0.10%
DL PS Conversational Video 0.10%
Other downlink services 1%
Power Offset Pp-m

Message part
Closed loop power control can guarantee the QoS with minimum power.
By decreasing the interference, the system capacity will be increased.

Uplink Inner Loop Power Control

Downlink Inner Loop Power Control
Outer Loop Power Control

Uplink Inner Loop Power Control

adjustment extent = TPC_cmd×TPC_STEP_SIZE (TpcStepSize).

MaxUlDpchPwrBP = MaxUlDpchPwr + UL_Power_offset;

Downlink Inner Loop Power Control

current downlink power P(k-1) to the new transmit power P(k) according
P(k) = P(k - 1) + PTPC(k) + Pbal(k)

where
_x0002_ P(k-1) is downlink transmission power in (k-1):th slot
_x0002_ PTPC(k) is the adjustment of downlink power in k:th slot
_x0002_ Pbal (k) is correction value according to the downlink power balance
procedure. For a single radio link, Pbal (k) equals 0.

Outer Loop Power Control

Uplink Outer Loop Power Control

Where:
_x0002_ SIRtar(n) is the target SIR used for the n:th adjustment period.
_x0002_ MAX means the maximum value among the total i transmission channels.
_x0002_ BLERmeas,i (n) is measured for the i:th transmission channel in the n:th adjustment period.
_x0002_ BLERtar,i is the target BLER of the i:th transmission channel.
_x0002_ Stepi is the adjustment step of the i:th transmission channel.
_x0002_ Factor is the adjustment factor.
justment period.
Logical Channels
Control Channel (CCH)

Broadcast Control Channel (BCCH)

Paging Control Channel (PCCH)
Dedicated Control Channel (DCCH)
Common Control Channel (CCCH)
Traffic Channel (TCH)
Dedicated Traffic Channel (DTCH)
Common Traffic Channel (CTCH)
Transport Channel
Common Transport Channels
Broadcast Channel (BCH)
Paging Channel (PCH)
Random Access Channel (RACH
Forward Access Channel (FACH
Common Packet Channel (CPCH
Downlink Shared Channel (DSCH)
Dedicated transport Channels
Dedicated Channel (DCH)
Physical Channel
Uplink Physical Channels
Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH)
Physical Common Packet Channel (PCPCH)
Dedicated Physical Channel (DPCH)
Downlink Physical Channels
Common Pilot Channel (CPICH)
Primary Common Control Physical Channel (P-CC
Secondary Common Control Physical Channel (S-
Synchronization Channel (SCH)
Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)
Acquisition Indication Channel (AICH)
Page Indication Channel (PICH)
Dedicated Physical Channel (DPCH)
 Uplink
Logical Channels CCCH

Transport Channel RACH CPCH

Physical Channel PRACH PCPCH

CPICH

Downlink
Logical Channels PCCH BCCH

Transport Channel PCH BCH

Physical Channel P-CCPCH

nel (PRACH)
nnel (PCPCH)
 sical Channel (P-CCPCH)
Physical Channel (S-CCPCH)

nnel (PDSCH)
l (AICH)
 DCCH DTCH

DCH

DPDCH

DPCCH

CCCH CTCH DCCH DTCH

FACH DSCH DCH

S-CCPCH
SCH DPDCH

PDSCH DPCCH

AICH

PICH