𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2

𝑦′ = 𝑦
2𝑥𝑦
𝑣=
𝑥
𝑥 2 3𝑦 2
2 + 𝑥2 𝑦 = 𝑣𝑥
𝑦′ = 𝑥
2𝑥𝑦
𝑥2 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑣
=𝑥 +𝑣
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
3𝑦 2
1+
𝑦′ = 𝑥2
2𝑦
𝑥
𝑢 = 1 + 𝑣2
𝑦 2 𝑑𝑢 = 2𝑣𝑑𝑣
𝑑𝑦 1 + 3 (𝑥 )
= 𝑦
𝑑𝑥 2 (𝑥 )

𝑑𝑦 1 + 3𝑣 2
=
𝑑𝑥 2𝑣
𝑥𝑑𝑣 1 + 3𝑣 2
+𝑣 =
𝑑𝑥 2𝑣
𝑥𝑑𝑣 1 + 3𝑣 2
= −𝑣
𝑑𝑥 2𝑣
𝑥𝑑𝑣 1 + 3𝑣 2 − 2𝑣 2
=
𝑑𝑥 2𝑣
𝑥𝑑𝑣 1 + 𝑣 2
=
𝑑𝑥 2𝑣
𝑥 1 + 𝑣2
=
𝑑𝑥 2𝑣𝑑𝑣
𝑑𝑥 2𝑣𝑑𝑣
=
𝑥 1 + 𝑣2

𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑢
∫ =∫
𝑥 𝑢
ln|𝑥| = ln|𝑢| + 𝑐
ln|𝑥| + ln|𝑢| = 𝑐
𝑥
ln | | = 𝑐
𝑢
 𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2
𝑦′ =
2𝑥𝑦
𝑑𝑦 𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2
=
𝑑𝑥 2𝑥𝑦
(2𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = (𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥

(2𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦 − (𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 = 0

𝑦 = 𝑣𝑥 → 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑥𝑑𝑣 + 𝑣𝑑𝑥 → 𝑣 = 𝑌⁄𝑋

(2𝑥𝑣𝑥)(𝑥𝑑𝑣 + 𝑣𝑑𝑥) − (𝑥 2 + 3𝑣 2 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥 = 0

2𝑥 3 𝑣𝑑𝑣 + 2𝑣 2 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 − 3𝑣 2 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = 0

−𝑣 2 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = −2𝑥 3 𝑣𝑑𝑣

−𝑥 2 (𝑣 2 + 1)𝑑𝑥 = −2𝑥 3 𝑣𝑑𝑣

−𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2𝑣𝑑𝑣
=
−𝑥 3 𝑣2 + 1
𝑑𝑥 2𝑣𝑑𝑣
=
𝑥 1 + 𝑣2

𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑢
∫ =∫
𝑥 𝑢
ln|𝑥| = ln|𝑢| + 𝑐
ln|𝑥| + ln|𝑢| = 𝑐
𝑥
ln | | = 𝑐
𝑢