PQ1000-V

POWER QUALITY ANALYZER

IEC 61000-4-30 - CLASS A

The PQ1000-V is a portable instrument for measuring and logging electrical parameters. It
belongs to the higher performance and accuracy category, according to the requirements
of IEC 61000-4-30 - Class A

Designed to be intuitive and easy to be operated with its color touch

screen, combined with the robustness that characterizes Ecamec´s
instruments.

The PQ1000-V is the indispensable instrument to study the generation, transmission

and distribution systems, as well as, industries, hospitals, laboratories, and research and
development centers.

Applications
• Power Quality Analysis.
• Studies and detection of electrical network troubleshooting.
• Voltage and Current Harmonic Spectra Analysis.
• Harmonic Power Flow.
• Voltage Flicker Analysis.
• Detection and studies of emitted perturbations.
• Historical logs of voltage and current events analysis.
• Trend graphics of RMS values during voltage events: dips, swells and interrupts.
• Trend graphics of RMS values during current events: inrush, under loads and no load.
• Symmetrical components and unbalance factors analysis.
• Measurement of electric power flow quantities under sinusoidal, nonsinusoidal,
balanced and unbalanced conditions
The PQ1000-V logs more than 1400 electrical parameters over 10 minutes interval for more than 60 days. It has 4 voltage
channels up to 600 Volt and 4 current channels. The PQ1000-V implants a nonvolatile solid state memory. It applies current
transducers TI-Flex Ecamec ® batteries or auxiliary power sources required. The internal UPS provides more than 2 hours of use
without mains power connected.

The touch screen interface is characterized by being intuitive and easy to use
SISTEMA ECAMEC 2.0
Ecamec System 2.0 is the developed software that provides the
communication interface between Ecamec’s instruments - PC and the
processing tools of the large volumes of information generated by the last
generating instrument.

Power Quality Analysis

• EN50160 standard compatibility analysis.
• Compatibility power quality report based on IEC/IEEE standard.

Voltage and Current Event Analysis

EN50160 standard specifies compatibility levels for
• Trend graph of RMS voltage and current events (½ cycle overlapped) electrical parameters. The bar graphs indicate the
• Event classification based on ITIC, CBEMA and SEMI F47 curves compatibility level of each evaluation. Red bars do
• Historical events reports. not meet the standard.

Harmonic Flow Direction

• Active and reactive (signed) harmonic power.

Harmonic Analysis
• Voltage and current spectral analysis
• Trends of harmonics and inter-armonics

Trend Analysis
• Urms and Irms
• Harmonic and Inter-harmonics RMS values
• THD% and TID%
• Flicker PST y PLT.
• Derating Factors.
• Arbitrary selection and cross correlation between electrical parameters.

Polar Diagrams
• Phasor diagramo voltage and current. The event classification based on ITIC – CBEMA –
• 4 quadrant power diagram. SEMI F47 curves provide useful information about
the compatibility level of the electrical network.

The bar graphs shows harmonic spectra schemes of each measurement interval, providing
information about harmonics RMS values and signed active and reactive harmonic power.

Allows to identify nonlinear loads

in the electrical network.
This tools helps to detect harmonic
Analysis based on Trend Graphs and Phasor Diagrams
power flow direction.
Technical characteristics
GENERAL SPECIFICATION

Power Quality standard compliance FULL Class A - IEC 61000-4-30 - 2008

Flash Memory: 1 GB (optional 2 GB)

Log capacity > 60 days at 10 minutes interval with more than 1400 parameters

Event memory > 8000 events

Programmable measurement interval (integration) 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30 seconds

1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 60, 120 minutes

Programmable Time Length Measurement Calendar between dates, number of intervals or combination.

Clock/Calendar: Accuracy better than ±1 minute/year

(2ppm at the operation temperature range).

Power supply 63,5 to 240 Vac ± 20% - 47 to 63 Hz

Power Consumption < 25VA

Internal Battery: Built in Rechargeable Battery NiMH: > 2 hour

Battery charging time: 2 hour typical

Dimensions: 240 x 170 x 72 mm (9,45 x 6,70 x 2,75 in)

Weight: 2 kg (4.4 lb)

DISPLAY - TOUCH SCREEN

Color Depth: RGB 24 bits (more than >1600000 colors)

Size: 4,3"

Screen type: Touch Panel

Technology: TFT LCD with Led Back-light

Resolution: 480 x 272 pixels (16:9 ratio)

INPUTS CHARACTERISTICS

Wiring configurations 1Ø + NEUTRAL: 1 phase with neutral.

1Ø SPLIT PHASE: 1 split phase.
3Ø WYE: 3 phase 4 wire system.
3Ø DELTA: 3 phase 3 wire system.
3Ø HIGH LEG: 4 wire 3 delta system with center tapped high leg.
3Ø OPEN LEG: 3 wire system with 2 transformer winding.
Other connections also possible.

VOLTAGE INPUTS:

Number of inputs 4 differential inputs (3 phase + neutral)

Input impedance 6 MΩ

Maximum input voltage 1000 Vac

Maximum measured input voltage 600 Vac + 10% (over range)

Bandwidth 10kHz maximum

CURRENT INPUTS:

Number of inputs 4 channel.

Input impedance 10kΩ

Maximum traducer output voltage 1V FS.

Traducer type TI-Flex ® (Rogowski), TI-Q (Clamp), TI-212 (closed core).

Current connector Powered by the equipment (without external power sources)

Bandwidth 10kHz maximum

SAMPLING AND SYNCHRONIZATION SYSTEM

Voltage and current AD converter: 24 bits.

Digital sampling 8 simultaneous channels.

Buffers processing • IEC61000-4-30 Ed. 2008.Class A:

• 2048 samples per buffer.
• Measurement at 50 Hz system:10 cycles buffer.
• Measurement at 60 Hz system: 12 cycles buffer.

Sampling Frequency: • Synchronized with power system frequency

• 20 kHz max.
• Nominal sampling frequency at 50Hz: 10,240 kHz
• Nominal sampling frequency at 60Hz: 12,280 kHz

PLL synchronization range • IEC61000-4-30 Ed. 2008.Class A:

40 - 70 Hz

PLL synchronization source • IEC61000-4-30 Ed. 2008.Clase A:

Voltage channels without event.

PARAMETER RANGE ACCURACY STANDARD / METHOD

VOLTAGE

TRUE RMS 0 to 600 V <±0,10% • IEC61000-4-30 Ed. 2008.

(10% over range) of measured value Class A.

MAXIMA, MINIMA 0 to 600 V <±0,10% • Characteristic values updated at each measurement

and (10% over range) of measured value interval.
PERCENTILES 5% / 95%

CREST FACTOR 0 to 2 <±0,10% • IEC61000-4-30 Ed. 2008.

of measured value Class A.

CURRENT

TRUE RMS 0 to FS < ±0,10% • IEC61000-4-30 Ed. 2008.

(depends on CT) (depends on CT) Class A.

MAXIMA and MINIMA 0 to FS < ±0,10% • Characteristic values updated at each measurement
(depends on CT) (depends on CT) interval.

CREST FACTOR 0 to 4 < ±0,10% • IEC61000-4-30 Ed. 2008.

(depends on CT) Class A.
PARAMETER RANGE ACCURACY STANDARD / METHOD

FREQUENCY

MEAN 40 to 70 Hz ±2,5mHz • IEC61000-4-30 Ed. 2008.

Class A.

MAXIMA and MINIMA 40 to 70 Hz ±2,5mHz • Characteristic values updated at each measurement

interval.

POWER

ACTIVE 0 - 4000 kW uVOLTAGE + • IEEE Std 1459-2000

and (see CT range) uCURRENT + uCT: • Per Phase and Total
FUNDAMENTAL ACTIVE < ± 1% • Four quadrants power flow directions
of measured value • IEC62053-21 - 2003-01 - Class 1 y 2

REACTIVE 0 - 4000 kW uVOLTAGE + • IEEE Std 1459-2000

and (see CT range) uCURRENT + uCT: • Per Phase and Total
FUNDAMENTAL REACTIVE < ± 2% • Four quadrants power flow directions
of measured value • IEC 62053-23 - 200--01 - Class 2 y 3

DEFORMATION 0 - 4000 kW uVOLTAGE + • IEEE Std 1459-2000

(see CT range) uCURRENT + uCT: • Per Phase and Total
< ± 2%
of measured value

APPARENT 0 - 4000 kW uVOLTAGE + • IEEE Std 1459-2000

(see CT range) uCURRENT + uCT: • Per Phase and Total
< ± 1%
of measured value

POWER FACTOR -1 to 1 < ±0,5 % • IEEE Std 1459-2000

of measured value • Per Phase and Total
• Signed by active power flow direction

DISPLACEMENT FACTOR -1 to 1 < ±0,5 % • IEEE Std 1459-2000

(COS φ) of measured value • Per Phase and Total
• Signed by active power flow direction

ENERGY

ACTIVE (depends on CT) < ±1% • IEC62053-21 - 2003-01

of measured value Class 1 y 2

REACTIVE (depends on CT) < ±2% • IEC62053-23 - 2003-01

of measured value Class 2 y 3

SYMMETRICAL COMPONENTS - RMS

POSITIVE, NEGATIVE and 0 to 600 V ±0,10% • IEC61000-4-30 Ed. 2008.

ZERO SEQUENCE (10% over range) of measured value Class A.
VOLTAGE

POSITIVE, NEGATIVE and 0 to FS ±0,10% of FS • IEC61000-4-30 Ed. 2008.

ZERO SEQUENCE (depends on CT) (without TI) Class A.
CURRENT

SYMMETRICAL COMPONENTS - UNBALANCE FACTORS

NEGATIVE and ZERO 0 to 100 % ±0,15% • IEC61000-4-30 Ed. 2008.

VOLTAGE FACTOR: absolute error Class A.
u2 - u0

NEGATIVE and ZERO 0 to 100 % ±0,15% • IEC61000-4-30 Ed. 2008.

CURRENT FACTOR: absolute error Class A.
i2 - i0
PARAMETER RANGE ACCURACY STANDARD / METHOD

FLICKER

PST y PLT 0,1 to 20 ±2,5% • IEC61000-4-30 Ed.2008.

of measured value Class A
• IEC61000-4-15 Ed.2010.

INSTANTANEOUS 0 to 1000u ±8% • IEC61000-4-30 Ed.2008.

FLICKER SENSATION: of measured value Class A
iFLK • IEC61000-4-15 Ed.2010.

HARMONICS and INTER-HARMONICS

HARMONICS RMS 0 to 600 V Uh ≥1% Unom: • IEC61000-4-30 Ed.2008.

VOLTAGE (10% over range) ±0,5% Class A
of measured value • IEC61000-4-7 Ed.2002. Class I
• Harmonic spectra up to 50º component
Uh < 1% Unom: • Sub grouped harmonic aggregation.
±0,05% Unom • Unom: Nominal power system voltage

HARMONICS RMS 0 to FS Ih ≥ 3% Inom: • IEC61000-4-30 Ed.2008.

CURRENT (depends on CT) ±0,5% Class A
of measured value • IEC61000-4-7 Ed.2002. Class I
• Harmonic spectra up to 50º component
Ih < 3% Inom: • Sub grouped harmonic aggregation.
±0,15% de Inom • Inom: Nominal Current of CT

INTER-HARMONICS RMS 0 to 600 V Uih ≥1% Unom: • IEC61000-4-30 Ed.2008.

VOLTAGE (10% over range) ±0,5% Class A
of measured value • IEC61000-4-7 Ed.2002. Class I
• Harmonic spectra up to 50º component
Uih < 1% Unom: • Centred Sub Grouped inter-harmonic aggregation.
±0,05% Unom • Unom: Nominal power system voltage

INTER-HARMONICS RMS 0 to FS Ih ≥ 3% Inom: • IEC61000-4-30 Ed.2008.

CURRENT (depends on CT) ±0,5% Class A
of measured value • IEC61000-4-7 Ed.2002. Class I
• Harmonic spectra up to 50º component
Ih < 3% Inom: • Centred Sub Grouped inter-harmonic aggregation.
±0,15% • Inom: Nominal Current of CT
of measured value

HARMONIC ANGLE -180 to 180º ±1º • IEC61000-4-30 Ed.2008.

VOLTAGE Class A
• IEC61000-4-7 Ed.2002. Class I
HARMONIC ANGLE -180 to 180º ±1º • Harmonic spectra up to 50º component
CURRENT

HARMONIC (depends on CT) Ph ≥ 150 W: • IEC61000-4-30 Ed.2008.

ACTIVE POWER ±1% Class A
of measured value • IEC61000-4-7 Ed.2002. Class I
• Harmonic spectra up to 50º component
Ph < 150 W:
±1,5 W

HARMONIC (depends on CT) Ph ≥ 150 VAr: • IEC61000-4-30 Ed.2008.

REACTIVE POWER ±1% Class A
of measured value • IEC61000-4-7 Ed.2002. Class I
• Harmonic spectra up to 50º component
Ph < 150 VAr:
±1,5 Var
PARAMETER RANGE ACCURACY STANDARD / METHOD

TOTAL HARMONIC and INTER-HARMONIC DISTORTION FACTORS

THD VOLTAGE 0 to 500% ±0,5% • IEC61000-4-30 Ed.2008.

of measured value Class A
• IEC61000-4-7 Ed.2002. Class I
TID VOLTAGE 0 to 500% ±0,5% • Harmonic spectra up to 50º component
of measured value • User selectable Grouped, Sub Grouped and Standard THD.
• Even harmonic THD
THD CURRENT 0 to 500% ±0,5% • Odd harmonic THD
of measured value

TID CURRENT 0 to 500% ±0,5%

of measured value

VOLTAGE EVENTS

SWELLS 0 to 600 V ±0,2% • IEC61000-4-30 Ed.2008.

DIPS (10% over range) of measured value Class A
INTERRUPTS • RMS values of voltage measured over 1 cycle,
commencing at a fundamental zero crossing and refreshed
each half-cycle.

CURRENT EVENTS

INRUSH 0 to FS ±0,2% • IEC61000-4-30 Ed.2008.

UNDER LOAD (depends on CT) of measured value Class A
NO LOAD • RMS values of current measured over 1 cycle, refreshed
each half-cycle.

MACHINES FACTORS

POWER TRANSFORMERS 0 to 500% ±1% • IEEE Std. C57.110-1998

DERATING FACTOR of measured value
and K FACTOR

MOTOR 0 to 500% ±1% • IEC60034-1 e IEC60034-17

HARMONIC DISTORTION of measured value

CAPACITORS 0 to 500% ±1% • IEEE Std. C37.99-2000

HARMONIC DISTORTION of measured value • IEEE Std. 18-2002

CURRENT TRANSDUCERS

MODEL RANGE TYPE

TI-212 0 to 12 A CLOSED CORE

TI-Q 6A 0 to 6 A CLAMP

TI-Q 30A 0 to 30 A CLAMP

TI-Q 60 A 0 to 60 A CLAMP

TI-Q 120 A 0 to 120 A CLAMP

TI-Flex 200 A 0 to 200 A FLEXIBLE

TI-Flex 400 A 0 to 400 A FLEXIBLE

TI-Flex 1000 A 0 to 1000 A FLEXIBLE

TI-Flex 1500 A 0 to 1500 A FLEXIBLE

TI-Flex 3000 A 0 to 3000 A FLEXIBLE

AMBIENT CONDITIONS

Environmental protection: IP54 (EN 60529).

IP65 (auxiliary protection case) (optional)

Operating temperature range: -20 ºC to 55 ºC.

Storage temperature range: -20 ºC to 70 ºC.

Operation and Storage Humidity: 99 % RH Max.

Minimum operating, transport and storage pressure: 250 mBar - (25kPa) ± 5%

Maximum operating, transport and storage altitude: > 6500 m

ELECTRICAL SECURITY and EMC

Measurement inputs: CAT IV - 600V, CAT III - 1000V, According to IEC 61010-1

Power supply inputs: CAT IV - 300V, According to IEC61010-1

Impulsive Over Voltage: 7,8 kV - 1,2/50uS - IEC 61010-1

Dielectric Strength: 4,3 kV - 50 Hz / 60 Hz - 1 min

EMC Immunity Test 2,5 kV - 1 MHz damped - IEC 245.4.

Electric Field Immunity Test 25 V/m - 10 MHz a 2700 MHz - IEC 61000-4-3.

Electromagnetic Emission Test 10 MHz to 2700 MHz - EN 55011.

REFERENCE CONDITIONS

Temperature: 23 ºC ± 2ºC

Humidity: 30%

Frequency: 50/60Hz ± 0.1Hz

Voltage: 220V ±10%

Unbalance voltage factor: < 1%

Current: Transducer TI-Q 30A, centred and perpendicular to conductor

Waveform: Sinusoidal

Electrical Power System and Wiring condition 3Ø WYE: 3 phase + neutral.

INTERFACES

USB Port Speed: 460800 Baud. Galvanic Isolation: 5kV

GPRS/GSM (Optional): Wireless TCP/IP transmission of instantaneous values and logged data. Reada-
ble from multiple users. Remote log start.

Bluetooth SPP (Optional): Radio communication: 2.4 GHz - Class 2: 20m (66ft.) or Class 1: 100m (330ft.)
VISUALIZATION MODES
DISPLAY
COLOR TOUCH SCREEN

Instantaneous values, diagrams and bar graphs on color touch screen with three second refresh rate and availability of pausing data.
Allows to set new measurement logs through the touch screen without requiring a PC.

Instantaneous measurements • True RMS values: Phase-Neutral Voltage, Phase to Phase Voltage and Current.
• Total Harmonic and Inter-harmonic Distortion: THD y TID
• Power P-Q-D-S
• Power Factor - Cos φ
• Flicker: PST - PLT - iFLK
• Symmetrical Components
• Unbalance factors

Phasor Diagram • 4 voltage and 4 current channels.

• Phasor diagram with instantaneous values: voltage, current, symmetrical
components and unbalance factors.

Voltage and Current • Bar graphics with harmonics values.

Harmonic Spectrum • Two options of harmonic range : 1º-50º or 1º-25º
• Three independent cursors available to report periodically the harmonics
values on screen.
• Auto range and manual adjustable scale of harmonic magnitude.

Voltage and Frequency Quality • Bar graphics with voltage and frequency deviations from nominal values.

On Line Wiring Assistance • On line wiring assistance for each power system configuration.
• Instantaneous voltage and current values of each channel.
• Instantaneous diagnosis - Wiring warnings:
Negative power flow directions.
Negative phase sequence.
Lack of voltage - current phases correspondence.

ON LINE MEASUREMENT
SOFTWARE: Sistema Ecamec 2.0 - Econnect Module
Screen values refreshed each 3 second for 8 measurement channels.

True RMS voltage and current.

Phasor diagram (3 phases + neutral).

Voltage and current harmonics spectra (from 1º to 50º).

Voltage and current waveform

INTERVAL MEASUREMENT RECORDS

Sistema Ecamec 2.0 - Informes Module

EN50160 Compatibility Report.

Power Quality Reports based on standards IEC/IEEE:

Voltage, Frequency, THDu, THDi, Negative and Zero Unbalance Factor, Flicker PST and PLT, Voltage and Current Harmonics.

Trends and histograms graphs

Phasor diagram

Voltage and Current Harmonic and Inter-Harmonics Spectrum.

Active and Reactive Harmonic Power Spectrum.

Voltage, Current, Active and Reactive harmonics trend graphs.

Historical voltage and current event analysis.

Half cycle RMS values trends of voltage and current events.

ITIC - CBEMA - SEMI F47 analysis

MEASUREMENT STANDARDS COMPLIANCE AND DESIGN

IEC 61000-4-30 Ed.2008-10. Clase A. EMC - Part 4-30: Testing and measurement techniques – Power quality measurement methods.

IEC 61000-4-7 Ed.2002. EMC - Part 4-7: Testing and measurement techniques – General guide on harmonics and interharmonics
measurements and instrumentation, for power supply systems and equipment connected thereto.

IEC 61000-4-15 Ed.2010-08. EMC - Part 4-15: Testing and measurement techniques – Flickermeter – Functional and design specifications.

IEC 62053-21 Ed.2003-01. Electricity metering equipment (a.c.) - Particular requirements - Part 21: Static meters for active energy
(classes 1 and 2).

IEC 62053-23 Ed.2003-01. Electricity metering equipment (a.c.) - Particular requirements - Part 23: Static meters for reactive energy
(classes 2 and 3).

IEEE Std 459-2000 IEEE Standard Definitions for the Measurement of Electric Power Quantities Under Sinusoidal, Nonsinusoi-
dal, Balanced, or Unbalanced Conditions

ELECTRICAL SECURITY STANDARD COMPLIANCE AND DESIGN

IEC 61010-1. Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use – Part 1: General
requirements.

ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY STANDARD COMPLIANCE AND DESIGN

IEC 61326-1. Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - EMC requirements - Part 1: General
requirements.

IEC 61000-4-3. Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques - Radiated,
radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test.

EN 55011. Industrial, scientific and medical equipment - Radio-frequency disturbance characteristics - Limits and
methods of measurement.

IEC 245-4. Immunity EMC

 AMBIENT AND MECHANICAL STANDARDS COMPLIANCE AND DESIGN

IEC 60529. Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)

MIL STD 810F Shock Test

IEC 60068-2-1. Environmental testing - Part 2-1: Tests - Test A: Cold

IEC 60068-2-2. Environmental testing - Part 2-2: Tests - Test B: Dry heat

IEC 60068-2-13. Environmental testing Part 2: Tests - Test M: Low air pressure

MANUFACTURING STANDARD COMPLIANCE

ISO 9001-2008 Manufacturing and control procedures, certified by Bureau Veritas

DEVELOPMENT AND MANUFACTURE OF ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS MEASURING INSTRUMENTS,
INCLUDING EMBEDDED SOFTWARE.
N° AR-230303

Due to Ecamec continuous improvement policy the present datasheet parameters may vary and actual product may differ from the pictures shown.