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Assignment #3: Review for Test 2

Print Name(s):_______________________________ CRN: 42891 Score:


𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓
(first and last names)

Due Date: Wed. Dec. 4th @ 4:00 p.m. Answers Posted: @4:10 p.m.
Instructions: - This assignment is designed to prepare you for Test 2: Algebraic Expressions & Graphing
- Show all your work in the space provided and box or circle your final answers.
- NO SOLUTION, NO CREDIT.
- Make a copy (or a photo) of your completed assignment before you hand it in so you can
compare your answers with the posted solutions on DC Connect before the test.
- Submit your completed assignment by the deadline. Late assignments will not be accepted.

1. Evaluate the following, using x = -1, y = 5 and z = -3. (2)


a) 4x 3 y − (6 − z) + 𝑦𝑦 2 z =

b) -xz2 + 6x3y – (yz)3 = (2)

2. Simplify the following operations with polynomials and exponents. Do not convert fractional
answers to decimals. (4)

a) -3x8y2 (-9x7 y4) = b) (-2a5b6)4 =

−3
(2y3 )4 m5 n−8
c) = d) � � =
(−4y2 ) 3 3m−6 n−2

1.
e) 3ab(5a – b – 4) + 3a2b – 2ab2 = (1)

f) (6x2 + y) (3x2 - 2y) =


(1)

3. Translate the following verbal expressions into variable equations. Do not solve or simplify the
equations. (2)
a) The quotient of the sum of two consecutive odd integers and ten less than the cube of the smallest odd
integer.

Let statement: Equation:

b) Twice the product of two consecutive even integers is thirty-six.

Let statement: Equation:

2.
4. Solve the following equations. Do not convert fractional answers to decimals.
a) 7(2 - x ) + 4(2x + 3) = 13
(1)

b) 6[2 − (2x − 2)] = 2(6 − 3x) (1)

c) The fare F to be charged a customer by a taxi company is calculated using the formula
F = 2.75 + 2.10(k − 1), where k is the number of kilometres travelled. A passenger is charged $25.85.
Find the number of kilometres the passenger was driven.

Solution: (2)

Final Statement:
(1)

5. Solve each of the following ratio and proportion problems. Round off final answers to the nearest
hundredth when necessary.

6 4
a) = (1)
𝑛𝑛+1 5

5 3
b) = (1)
𝑥𝑥 40+𝑥𝑥

3.
c) A pre-election survey showed that 4 out of every 5 eligible voters would cast ballots in the provincial
election. There are 15,000,000 eligible voters in the province. How many people are expected to vote in the
election?

Solution: (2)

Final Statement: (1)

6. Perform the following unit conversions. Round off final answers to the nearest hundredth when
necessary.
a) Convert: 71 oz = ______ lb ______oz (1)

b) Convert one-and-a-half quarts to fluid ounces. (1)

c) An extra large inkjet printer cartridge contains 53 ml of black ink and costs $48. Find the cost per fluid
ounce of black ink in these cartridges.
(1)

d) An IV drip rate is 15 ml/minute. Express this rate in L/day.


(1)

e) The thermostat in a room was set to 70.8oF. What is this temperature in Celsius degrees?
(1)

4.
7. Graphing Linear Equations.
a) Sketch the graph of -2x - 5y = 10 by using any method we learned in class. Show your work in the
space below. Fully label your graph to include: the axes and scales (1/2), coordinates of the x- and y-
intercepts (1/2), the graph of the line and its equation (2).

Rough work: (1)

b) Find the slope of a line passing through the points (-7, 3) and (1, -5). (1)

c) What is the slope and the y-intercept of the line whose equation is 3x – 7y = 21? (1)

5.
d) On the graphing grid below, sketch the following lines. Indicate which is Line A, Line B and Line C. (3)
5
Line A: Line that passes through the point (-4, -3) that has the slope of 7
.

Line B: Line that passes through the point (6, -2) that has an undefined slope.

Line C: Line that passes through the point (-2, 5) that has a slope equal to zero.

6.
8. Application problems.
a) Twice the smallest of three consecutive odd integers is five more than the largest. Find the three
integers.

Let statement: (1)

Equation: (1)

Solution: (2)

Final Statement: (1)

b) A grocery store offers a cheese sampler mixture that includes a pepper cheddar cheese that costs $14 per
kilogram and smoked old white cheddar that costs $12 per kilogram. How many kilograms of each
cheese were used to make a 5-kilogram mixture that costs $12.60 per kilogram?

Let statement: (1)

Equation: (1)

Solution: (2)

Final Statement: (1)

7.
c) A small plane left Toronto Island Airport Tuesday morning for a 636-km, 5-hour trip. For the first part of
the trip, the average speed was 108 kph. For the remainder of the trip, the average speed was 140 kph. How
long did the plane fly at each speed?
Let statement: (1)

Equation: (1)

Solution: (2)

Final Statement: (1)

9. Systems of Linear Equations:

a) Solve using the substitution method: (2)

3𝑥𝑥 − 12𝑦𝑦 = −24


−𝑥𝑥 + 3𝑦𝑦 = 8

b) Solve using the elimination/addition method: (2)

2𝑥𝑥 + 5𝑦𝑦 = 9
4𝑥𝑥 − 7𝑦𝑦 = −16

8.
Word Problem Charts:

Uniform Motion/Travel Questions

rate x time = distance


1st
Object
2nd
Object

Total Distance:

d1 + d2 = Total Distance OR d1 = d2

Mixture Questions

Amount x Cost = Value


1st
Ingredient
2nd
Ingredient
Mixture

9.
Conversion of Units and Useful Formulas
U.S. Customary System:
Length: 12 inches (in.) = 1 foot (ft) Capacity: 8 fluid ounces (fl oz) = 1 cup (c)
3 ft = 1 yard (yd) 2 c = 1 pint (pt)
36 in. = 1 yard (yd) 2 pt = 1 quart (qt)
5280 ft = 1 mile (mile) 4 qt = 1 gallon (gal)
Weight: 16 ounces (oz) = 1 pound (lb) Energy: 778 foot‧pound (ft‧lb) = 1 British thermal unit (Btu)
2000 lb = 1 ton

Metric System:

10 10 10 10 10 10
k h da base unit d c m

Prefixes: kilo, k = 1000 Length: 1 kilometer (km) = 1000 meters (m)


hecto, h = 100 1 hectometer (hm) = 100 m
deca, da = 10 1 decameter (dam) = 10 m
deci, d = 0.1 1 meter (m) = 1 m
centi, c = 0.01 1 decimeter (dm) = 0.1 m
milli, m = 0.001 1 centimeter (cm) = 0.01 m
micro, µ = 0.000 001 1 millimeter (mm) = 0.001 m
Mass: 1 kilogram (kg) = 1000 grams (g) Capacity: 1 kiloliter (kl) = 1000 L
1 hectogram (hg) = 100 g 1 hectometer (hl) = 100 L
1 decagram (dag) = 10 g 1 decaliter (dal) = 10 L
1 gram (g) = 1 g 1 liter (L) = 1 L
1 decigram (dg) = 0.1 g 1 deciliter (dl) = 0.1 L
1 centigram (cg) = 0.01 g 1 centiliter (cl) = 0.01 L
1 milligram (mg) = 0.001 1 milliliter (ml) = 0.001 L
1 cubic centimeter (cm3) = 1 ml
Energy: 1 Calorie (C) = 1000 calories
1000 watt-hours (Wh) = 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)

Conversion between U.S. Customary and the Metric System:


Length: 1 in. = 2.54 cm Weight: 1 oz = 28.35 g Capacity: 1 L = 1.06 qt Temperature:
1 m = 3.28 ft 1 lb = 454 g 1 gal = 3.79 L K = C + 273
1 m = 1.09 yd 1 kg = 2.2 lb 1 ml = 0.034 fl oz F = 1.8 C + 32
1 mi = 1.61 km 1 teaspoon (t) = 5 ml C = (F - 32)/1.8

Useful Formulas: I = P r t (simple interest) M=P+I (maturity value)

A C = V (amount-cost-value) d = r t (distance-rate-time)

y2 − y1
m= (slope using 2 points) (y – y1) = m (x – x1) (point-slope form)
x2 − x1
y = mx + b (slope-intercept form)

10.

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