DISEÑO DE ESCALERA - TRAMO 1 + DESCANSO

DATOS

f'c = 210.00 Kg/cm²

fy = 4200.00 Kg/cm²
S/C = 400.00 Kg/m²
Acabados = 100.00 Kg/m²
b= 1.20 m
CP = 0.18 m
P= 0.28 m
q= 32.01 °
t= 0.17 m
Recub = 2.00 cm
g C° = 2400.00 Kg/m3
hm = 0.29 m
CP t CP
0.25 m 1.40 m 1.96 m 0.25 m hm = h  = 
2 cos q 2
1. PREDIMENSIONADO
Espesor de la escalera
t = Ln/20 = 0.17 m
t = Ln/25 = 0.13 m
USAR t = 0.17 m

2. METRADO DE CARGAS
Wu2
Wu1

1.525 m 2.085 m
X RB
Wu1 TRAMO DESCANSO
Carga Muerta Carga Viva
P.P = 489.60 Kg/m S/C = 480.00 Kg/m
Acabados = 120.00 Kg/m
609.60 Kg/m 480.00 Kg/m
 WD1 = 853.44 Kg/m WL1 = 816.00 Kg/m Wu1 = 1669.44 Kg/m

Wu2 TRAMO PASOS

Carga Muerta Carga Viva
P.P = 841.00 Kg/m S/C = 480.00 Kg/m
Acabados = 120.00 Kg/m
961.00 Kg/m 480.00 Kg/m
WD1 = 1345.40 Kg/m WL1 = 816.00 Kg/m Wu2 = 2161.40 Kg/m

3. CALCULO DE MOMENTO
RB = 3742.86 Kg

El momento maximo se dará en la seccion que posea el cortante igual a 0

Vx = 0 X= 1.73 m

(+) Mu max = 3240.72 Kg-m

(+) M diseño = 2592.58 Kg-m = 2.59 T-m

4. DISEÑO EN ACERO
Para Momento Positivo: 2.59 T-m
Asumiendo varilla de acero: Ф= 1/2
b= 120.00 cm As = 1.27 cm²
d= 14.37 cm
a= 0.97 cm USAR = 5 Ф 1/2 @ 30.5
As (+) = 4.94 cm² Ok!
As (+) = 4.94 cm²
S= 30.50 cm
# Varillas = 5
As min = 3.10 cm²

Para Momento Negativo: Ф= 3/8

Asumiendo varilla de acero: As = 0.71 cm²
As (-) = 1.65 cm² Colocar As min
As (-) = 3.10 cm² USAR = 6 Ф 3/8 @ 27.5
S= 27.50 cm
S max = 51.00 cm
S max = 45.00 cm
 S= 27.50 cm
# Varillas = 6

Para As de Temperatura:
As temp = 3.06 cm²
As temp = 1.53 cm² Dos capas
Asumiendo varilla de acero: Ф= 3/8
S= 46.50 cm As = 0.71 cm²
S max = 85.00 cm
S max = 45.00 cm USAR = 2 Ф 3/8 @ 46.5
S= 46.50 cm
# Varillas = 2

DISTRIBUCION DE ACERO

As Positivo 5Ф 1/2 @ 30.5

As Negativo 6Ф 3/8 @ 27.5
As Temperatura 2Ф 3/8 @ 46.5