Security Issues and Basic Attacks in IPv4

IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server. Security Issues and Basic Attacks
in IPv4
IPv4 standard is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol. The original IPv4 standard should have addressed
three basic security issues: authentication, integrity, and privacy. An attacker can easily spoof an IP address and
exploit a session, so authentication is critical. In ARP spoofing, the IP address is vulnerable, and an attacker
can also spoof the MAC address. An attacker sniffing on a network can sniff packets and carry out simple attacks
such as changing, deleting, rerouting, adding, forging, or diverting data. Perhaps the most popular among
these attacks is the MITM attack. An attacker can grab unencrypted traffic from a victim’s network-based TCP
application, further tampering with the authenticity and integrity of the data before forwarding it on to the
unsuspecting target.
Session hijacking is the process of taking over an existing active session, whereas in a spoofing attack, an
attacker does not actively take another user offline to perform the attack. Spoofing merely involves pretending
to be another user or machine to gain access to a target machine or server.