100m
PROBLEM 1.6
‘Two brass rods 4B and BC, each of wniform diameter, will be brazed
Sm together at B to form a nommiform rod of total length 100m, which will
b bbe suspended from a support at 4 as shown. Knowing that the density of
| ‘brass is 8470 kgm’, determine (a) the length of rod 4B for which the
maximum normal stress in ABC is minimum, (®) the comesponding
‘value of the maximum nomual stress.
SOLUTION
176.71 x 10%?
Ag = 705mm)? =176.71mm*
Age = 7,00)" = 78.54 mm? = 78.54x10%m?
Fromgeomeny, = 100-a
Weights: Wap = PE ual ap = @ATOYOSIQTE.T1 x 10)a = 14.6830
Wye = pg Anche = (@470)9.8178 $4 x 10"*)(100 — a) = 652.59 - 6.2%a
Noma stesses:
Ata, Py = Wp + Wye = 652.59 + 8.1570 i)
og = FA = 36930108 + 46.160%10'a
ba
ALB, B, = Wye = 652.59 - 6.5260 @
oy ~ FE = 83090108 - 83.0901
@
®
oc
Length of rod 4B. The maximum stress in 4BC is minimum when ¢ = 05 oF
4.6160 «10° - 129.25x10°a = 0
a=3571m
‘Maxinsm normal stress.
16930 x 10° + (46.160%10°)}35.71)
3000 10% — (63.090 x 10°X35.71)
os
04 = 05 = 534x108 Pa o=334MPa 4