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NAME:__________________________________________STUDENT NO.__________________SCORE:________
I. Multiple Choice: Encircle the letter of the correct answer. (2 points each)
1 4
1. What is the size of the matrix 𝐴 = [2 5]?
3 6
a. 2x3 b. 3x2 c. 3x3 d. 3x4
a. 𝐴 + 𝐴 b. 𝐴 + 𝐵 c. 𝐴 + 𝐶 d. 𝐴 + 𝐷
e. B+𝐴 f. 𝐵 + 𝐵 g. 𝐵 + 𝐷 h. 𝐶 + 𝐴
i. 𝐶 + 𝐶 j. 𝐶 + 𝐷 k. 𝐷 + 𝐴 l. 𝐷 + 𝐶
m. 𝐷 + 𝐷 n. 𝐷 + 𝐵
1 −3 4 5 −2 −3
4. Let 𝐴 = [ ] and 𝐵 = [ ]. What is 𝐴 + 𝐵?
2 10 −7 0 11 12
6 −5 −1 6 −5 1 6 5 1
a. [ ] b. [ ] c. [ ] d. 𝐴 + 𝐵 is undefined
2 21 5 2 21 5 2 21 5
1 0 3
5. If 𝐴 = [2 −1 2] find the matrix 7𝐴.
0 2 1
7 0 21 1 0 3 1 0 3 7 0 21
a. [2 −1 2] b. [14 −7 14] c. [2 −1 2] d. [14 −7 14]
0 2 1 0 2 1 0 14 7 0 14 7
6. Which of the following products can be made from these matrices? Encircle all the possible answer.
a. 𝐴𝐵 b. 𝐴𝐶 c. 𝐴𝐷 d. 𝐴2
e. 𝐵𝐴 f. 𝐵𝐷 g. 𝐵2 h. 𝐶𝐴
i. 𝐶𝐵 j. 𝐶𝐷 k. 𝐶 2 l. 𝐷𝐴
2
m. 𝐷𝐵 n. 𝐷𝐶 o. 𝐷 p. 𝐶𝐵
7. If A is 2 x 3 matrix, and B is a 3 x 4 matrix, how many columns does AB have?
a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5
8. Let and . Which of the following matrices is equal to the matrix AB?
a. b. c. d.
0 1
5 5 2 5 −8 20
a. 𝑊𝑋 + 𝑌 = [ ] b. 𝑋𝑌 = [ 2 −3] c. 𝑋𝑊 + 𝑌 = [ ] d. 𝑊𝑋𝑌 = [ ]
5 5 3 0 −8 13
−4 10
10. Which of the following statements are correct?
−2 3 −7
5 −9
a. 𝑊𝑌 − 𝑋 = [ 3 4 −7] c. 𝑌𝑊 − 𝑍 2 = [ ]
0 −2
1 6 1
3 −10
b. (𝑌𝑊)2 = 𝑌 2 𝑊 2 d. 𝑌𝑊 − 𝑍 2 = [ ]
−2 −7
II. Problem Solving: Show complete solution.
6 −2 1
1. 𝐴 = [ ] and I is the 2 x 2 identity matrix. (a) Prove that 𝐴2 = 7𝐴 + 2𝐼, (b) 𝐴−1 = 2 (𝐴 − 7𝐼).
−4 1
(10 points)
2. A right triangle T has vertices A (1, 1), B (2, 1) and C (2, 4). When Tis transformed by the matrix
0 1 4 −2
𝑃=[ ], the image is T’. (a) find the coordinates of the vertices of T’. The matrices 𝑄 = [ ]and
1 0 3 1
1 2
𝑅= [ ] represents two transformation. When T is transformed by the matrix QR, the image is T”. (b)
3 4
Find QR.(c) Find the determinant of QR. (d) Using your answer to part (c), find the area of T”. (20 points)
3. Solve for x and y in the following matrix equation. (10 points)
0 −3 1 −36
4. For matrices 𝐴 = [ ] and 𝐵 = [ ], show that 𝐴3 + 𝐵 = 𝐼, where I is the 2 x 2 identity
4 0 48 1
matrix. (6 points)