GRAFICA DE CONCENTRACION DE MINERALE

% cv R1
16.3 81
12.0732 83
14.215 86

GRAFICA DE CONCENTRA DE MINERALES , NO TIENE NADA QUE VER CON

METODOS NUMERICOS , ASI ES UQE ESTO NO LO TOQUEN MRD

CINETICA DE FLOTACION

PESO(gr): 1000
LEY DE CABEZA(%): 1.8
TIEMPO(MINUTOS) PESO(gr) LEY(% DE CU)
1 19.4 26
2 21.2 23.2
4 29.6 10.4
7 32 4.3

metal fino alimentado 18

calculando el R1(recuperacion asintotica) para valores aleatorios

para R1:81 para R1:83 para R1:87

% de recuperacion acum. tiempo K K K
28.02 1 0.4245 0.4119 0.3887
55.35 2 0.5750 0.5496 0.5056
72.45 4 0.5621 0.5157 0.4471
80.09 7 0.6413 0.4787 0.3618
81 83 87

K PROME. 0.5507 0.4890 0.4258

Sk 0.0910 0.0590 0.0640
%cv 16.5216 12.0651 15.0279
 23.0000

21.0000

19.0000

% DE CV
17.0000

15.0000

13.0000

11.0000
81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95
RECUPERACION ASINTOTICA( R1)

CONCLUSION: LA RECUPERACION ASINTOTICA QUE SE ESCOGE ES LA DE MINIMO VAL

MODELO DE GARCIA ZUÑIGA
% R=83(1-EXP^(0.4890*t))

APLICACIÓN
LOS RESULTADOS DE UNA PRUEBA CINETICA DE FLOTACION BATCH DE UN MINERAL
DE SULFURO DE COBRE SE MUESTRA EN EL CUADRO , DETERMINAR LOS PARAMETRO
AJUSTADOS DE LA ECUACION CINETICA .PESO INICIAL:1000gr ,LEY DE CABEZA:1.8% D
NTRACION DE MINERALE

17

16

15
TIENE NADA QUE VER CON
LO TOQUEN MRD 14

13

12

11

10
81 81.5 82 82.5 83 83.5 84 84.5 85 85.5 86

METAL FINO(gr DE CU) % DE RECU. % DE RECUP. ACUMULADO

5.044 28.02 28.02
4.9184 27.32 55.35
3.0784 17.10 72.45
1.376 7.64 80.09

valores aleatorios

para R1:92 para R1:96 para R1:98

K K K
0.3632 0.3451 0.3368
0.4602 0.4297 0.4160
0.3872 0.3513 0.3361
0.2921 0.2568 0.2428
92 96 98

0.3757 0.3457 0.3329

0.0693 0.0707 0.0708
18.4566 20.4475 21.2714
 GRAFICA DE R1

87 89 91 93 95 97 99
CUPERACION ASINTOTICA( R1)

QUE SE ESCOGE ES LA DE MINIMO VALOR PERO INFERIOR A 100 , YA QUE DESPUES DE ESTA LA FLOTACION ES POR GUSTO

DE FLOTACION BATCH DE UN MINERAL

UADRO , DETERMINAR LOS PARAMETROS
INICIAL:1000gr ,LEY DE CABEZA:1.8% DE CU.
POR GUSTO
1: AJUSTE LOS SIGUIENTES DATOS QUE SE MUESTRAN

X 0 1 2 2.5 3
Y 2.9 3.7 4.1 4.4 5
Y CAL. 2.93 3.57 4.21 4.53 4.86
ERROR -0.03 0.13 -0.11 -0.13 0.14
6
Sr 0.00071 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02
St 1.25 0.10 0.01 0.14 0.96 5

EJE Y
MATRIZ GENERADA INVERSA DE LA MATRIZ 4
5 8.5 20.1 0.6983 -0.2931
3
8.5 20.25 37.9 -0.2931 0.1724
2
a0 2.9267
a1 0.6431 1

0
LA ECUACION DE AJUSTE SERA : 0 0.5
Y=2.9267+0.6431*X

CALCULO DE :
Sx 0.15190363
St 2.47
Sr 0.06922
r^2 0.97195132
r 0.98587592
 AJUSTE DE CURVA
6

5
EJE Y

3 Y VERDADERO
Y AJUSTADO
2

0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5
EJE X
 X Y LN(X) LN(Y) Y AJUSTADO ERROR SR
1.2 7.5 0.18232156 2.01490302 7.21357798 0.28642202 0.08203757
2.8 16.1 1.02961942 2.77881927 17.0218701 -0.9218701 0.84984454
4.3 38.9 1.45861502 3.66099425 38.0680193 0.83198071 0.6921919
5.4 67 1.68639895 4.20469262 68.6908916 -1.6908916 2.85911427
6.8 146.6 1.91692261 4.98770779 145.595726 1.00427364 1.00856555
7.9 266.2 2.06686276 5.58424791 262.716591 3.48340908 12.1341388

ecuacion ajustada
Y=1.332+0.537*X

CALCULO DE :
Sx 2.09916011
St 49656.79
Sr 17.62589
r^2 0.99964505
r 0.99982251
ST MATRIZ GENERADA
6869.646944444 6 28.4 23.2313649
5518.013611111 28.4 165.58 126.678164
2650.533611111
546.7802777778 INVERSA DE LA MATRIZ
3160.313611111 0.88583351 -0.1519367
30911.50027778 -0.1519367 0.03209929

LN(a0) 1.332 a0 3.78885796

a1 0.537

AJUSTE DE CURVA

300

250

200
Y
150
EJE Y

Y AJUSTADO

100

50

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
EJE X
x^2*y x^4 x^3 X Y Y AJUSTADO Sr St
-0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.04 -8.66 -8.66 0.00 87.51
-5.57 0.75 0.80 0.93 -6.44 -6.61 0.03 50.90
-16.58 14.46 7.41 1.95 -4.36 -4.53 0.03 25.55
-27.50 70.73 24.39 2.90 -3.27 -2.68 0.34 15.72
-12.91 215.18 56.18 3.83 -0.88 -0.95 0.00 2.48
21.75 625.00 125.00 5.00 0.87 1.14 0.07 0.03
118.37 1278.81 213.85 5.98 3.31 2.79 0.27 6.84
230.12 2470.34 350.40 7.05 4.63 4.51 0.01 15.49
417.23 4543.31 553.39 8.21 6.19 6.26 0.01 30.20
610.10 6797.41 748.61 9.08 7.40 7.50 0.01 44.96
901.00 10364.89 1027.24 10.09 8.85 8.86 0.00 66.51

ECUACION AJUSTADA
Y=-8.57+2.151*X-0.042*X^2

CALCULO DE :
Sx 0.31099207
St 346.19
Sr 0.77373
r^2 0.99776501
r 0.99888188
generacion de matriz
11 54.98 389.8694 7.64
54.98 389.8694 3107.28457 237.0955
389.8694 3107.28457 26380.8673 2236.00388

inversa de la matriz
0.55519192 -0.2106488 0.01660648
-0.2106488 0.12180621 -0.0112339
0.01660648 -0.0112339 0.00111568

a0 -8.570
a1 2.151
a2 -0.042

AJUSTE DE CURVA
10.00

5.00
Y
EJE Y

0.00
-2.00 0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 Y AJUSTADO
-5.00

-10.00
EJE X
 X Y Y CALCU.
-3 -0.2774 -0.6400857143
-2 0.8958 0.2554142857
-1 -1.5651 1.1509142857
0 3.4565 2.0464142857
1 3.0601 2.9419142857
2 4.8568 3.8374142857
3 3.8982 4.7329142857

ECUACION AJUSTADA
Y=2.046+0.896*X

CALCULO DE :
Sx 1.5268643128
St 34.11
Sr 11.65657
r^2 0.6582686336
r 0.8113375583

X^2 X^3 X^4 X^5 X^6 X Y Y CALCU.

9 -27 81 -243 729 -3 -0.2774 0.0826928571
4 -8 16 -32 64 -2 0.8958 -0.4796857143
1 -1 1 -1 1 -1 -1.5651 0.4232071429
0 0 0 0 0 0 3.4565 2.0562714286
1 1 1 1 1 1 3.0601 3.6844071429
4 8 16 32 64 2 4.8568 4.5725142857
9 27 81 243 729 3 3.8982 3.9854928571

ECUACION AJUSTADA
Y=2.056+1.7531*X-0.00246*X^2-0.1225*X^3

CALCULO DE :
Sx 1.67469709
St 34.11
Sr 8.41383
r^2 0.75333488
r 0.86794866

REGRESION POLINOMIAL GRADO 5

X^2 X^3 X^4 X^5 X^6 X Y Y CALCU.

9 -27 81 -243 729 -3 -0.2774 -0.1934175325
 4 -8 16 -32 64 -2 0.8958 0.3919051948
1 -1 1 -1 1 -1 -1.5651 -0.305362987
0 0 0 0 0 0 3.4565 1.7768506494
1 1 1 1 1 1 3.0601 4.319837013
4 8 16 32 64 2 4.8568 4.3529051948
9 27 81 243 729 3 3.8982 3.9821824675

X^7 X^8 X^9 X^10 ECUACION AJUSTADA

-2187 6561 -19683 59049 Y=1.776+2.944*X+0.257*X^2-0.679*X^3-0.027
-128 256 -512 1024
-1 1 -1 1 CALCULO DE :
0 0 0 0 Sx 2.5528459969
1 1 1 1 St 34.11
128 256 512 1024 Sr 6.51702
2187 6561 19683 59049 r^2 0.8089428996
r 0.8994125302

X^11 X^12 X^13

-177147 531441 -1594323
-2048 4096 -8192
-1 1 -1
0 0 0
1 1 1 AJUSTDE DE POLINOMIO GRADO 7
2048 4096 8192
177147 531441 1594323 X Y Y AJUSTADO
-3 -0.2774 3.8025875
X^14 X^15 X^16 -2 0.8958 -0.3737
4782969 -14348907 43046721 -1 -1.5651 -3.25640625
16384 -32768 65536 0 3.4565 3.4565
1 -1 1 1 3.0601 4.75140625
0 0 0 2 4.8568 6.1263
1 1 1 3 3.8982 16.35336875
16384 32768 65536
4782969 14348907 43046721 ECUACION AJUSTADA
Y=3.4-0.87X-0.4X^2-0.7X^3+1.39X^4+0.15X^5-0.1X^6-0.007X^7

CALCULO DE :
Sx Err:502 IMAGINARIO
St 34.11
Sr 127.68536
r^2 -2.7433037
r Err:502 IMAGINARIO
 ERROR Sr St REGRESION LINEAL
0.36268571 0.13154093 5.40011283 MATRIZ FORMADA
0.64038571 0.41009386 1.32391323 7 0 14.3249
-2.7160143 7.3767336 13.0430354 0 28 25.074
1.41008571 1.98834172 1.98834172
0.11818571 0.01396786 1.02755873 INNVERSA
1.01938571 1.03914723 7.89826786 0.14285714 0
-0.8347143 0.69674794 3.42911033 0 0.0357142857

EJE Y
a0 2.046
a1 0.896
-4 -3

ERROR Sr St MATRIZ GENERADA

-0.3600929 0.12966687 5.40011283 7 0 28
1.37548571 1.89196095 1.32391323 0 28 0
-1.9883071 3.95336529 13.0430354 28 0 196
1.40022857 1.96064005 1.98834172 0 196 0
-0.6243071 0.38975941 1.02755873
0.28428571 0.08081837 7.89826786 INVERSA DE LA MATRIZ
-0.0872929 0.00762004 3.42911033 0.333 0.000 -0.048
0.000 0.263 0.000
-0.048 0.000 0.012
-0.1225*X^3 0.000 -0.032 0.000

a0 2.0562714286
a1 1.7531166667
a2 -0.0024642857
a3 -0.1225166667

ERROR Sr St FORMACION DE LA MATRIZ

-0.0839825 0.00705305 5.40011283 7 0 28
 0.50389481 0.25390997 1.32391323 0 28 0
-1.259737 1.58693734 13.0430354 28 0 196
1.67964935 2.82122194 1.98834172 0 196 0
-1.259737 1.58693734 1.02755873 196 0 1588
0.50389481 0.25390997 7.89826786 0 1588 0
-0.0839825 0.00705305 3.42911033
INVERSA DE LA MATRIZ PLANTEADA
0.5671 0.0000 -0.2652
0.257*X^2-0.679*X^3-0.027*X^4+0.04*X^5 0.0000 1.1706 0.0000
-0.2652 0.0000 0.2143
0.0000 -0.4569 0.0000
0.0227 0.0000 -0.0211
0.0000 0.0364 0.0000

a0 1.7769
a1 2.9443
a2 0.2576
a3 -0.6795
a4 -0.0272
a5 0.0477

ERROR Sr St MATRIZ FORMADA

-4.0799875 16.646298 5.40011283 7 0 28
1.2695 1.61163025 1.32391323 0 28 0
1.69130625 2.86051683 13.0430354 28 0 196
1.6716E-12 2.7941E-24 1.98834172 0 196 0
-1.6913062 2.86051683 1.02755873 196 0 1588
-1.2695 1.61163025 7.89826786 0 1588 0
-12.455169 155.131229 3.42911033 1588 0 13636
0 13636 0

-0.1X^6-0.007X^7
INVERSA DE LA MATRIZ FORMADA
1.00E+00 0.00E+00 -1.36E+00
0.00E+00 3.71E+12 0.00E+00
-1.36E+00 -0.00E+00 2.99E+00
-0.00E+00 -5.05E+12 -0.00E+00
3.89E-01 0.00E+00 -9.48E-01
0.00E+00 1.44E+12 0.00E+00
-2.78E-02 0.00E+00 7.03E-02
0.00E+00 -1.03E+11 0.00E+00
a0 3.4565
a1 5.3750
a2 -3.9948
a3 -1.5000
a4 1.3935
a5 0.1250
a6 -0.1078
a7 0.0039
 AJUSTE DE CURVA
6
5
4
3
Y
EJE Y

2
Y AJUSTADO
1
0
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
-1
-2
EJE X

0 14.3249 AJUSTE DE CURVA

196 25.074
6
0 57.0926
5
1588 149.0544
4
3
0.000
EJE Y

2
-0.032 1
0.000
0
0.005 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
-1
-2
EJE X

0 196 0 14.3249

AJUST
6
5
 196 0 1588 25.074
0 1588 0 57.0926 AJUST
1588 0 13636 149.0544 6
0 13636 0 386.8214 5
13636 0 120148 1146.048 4
3

EJE Y
2
0.0000 0.0227 0.0000
1
-0.4569 0.0000 0.0364
0.0000 -0.0211 0.0000 0
-4 -3 -2 -1 0
0.2031 0.0000 -0.0170 -1
0.0000 0.0022 0.0000 -2
-0.0170 0.0000 0.0015 EJE X

0 196 0 1588 0 14.3249

196 0 1588 0 13636 25.074
0 1588 0 13636 0 57.0926
1588 0 13636 0 120148 149.0544
0 13636 0 120148 0 386.8214
13636 0 120148 0 1071076 1146.048
0 120148 0 1071076 0 3009.2246
120148 0 1071076 0 9598708 9643.6704

FORMADA
0.00E+00 3.89E-01 0.00E+00 -2.78E-02 0.00E+00
-5.05E+12 0.00E+00 1.44E+12 0.00E+00 -1.03E+11
-0.00E+00 -9.48E-01 -0.00E+00 7.03E-02 -0.00E+00
6.88E+12 -0.00E+00 -1.96E+12 -0.00E+00 1.40E+11
0.00E+00 3.12E-01 0.00E+00 -2.35E-02 0.00E+00
-1.96E+12 0.00E+00 5.61E+11 0.00E+00 -4.01E+10
0.00E+00 -2.35E-02 0.00E+00 1.78E-03 0.00E+00
1.40E+11 0.00E+00 -4.01E+10 0.00E+00 2.86E+09
DE CURVA

Y
Y AJUSTADO

1 2 3 4

AJUSTE DE CURVA
6
5
 AJUSTE DE CURVA
6
5
4
3
Y
2
Y AJUSTADO
1
0
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
-1
-2
EJE X

AJUSTE DE CURVA
20

15

10
Axis Title

Y
Y AJUSTADO
5

0
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4

-5
Axis Title
 X Y Y CALCU. ERROR Sr St
2 9 4.74925373 4.25074627 18.0688438 4.515625
3 6 5.37910448 0.62089552 0.38551125 0.765625
4 5 6.00895522 -1.0089552 1.01799064 3.515625
7 10 7.89850746 2.10149254 4.41627088 9.765625
8 9 8.52835821 0.47164179 0.22244598 4.515625
9 11 9.15820896 1.84179104 3.39219425 17.015625
5 2 6.63880597 -4.638806 21.5185208 23.765625
5 3 6.63880597 -3.638806 13.2409089 15.015625

ECUACION LINEAL
Y=3.489+0.629*X

CALCULO DE :
Sx 1.7353599
St 78.88
Sr 62.26269
r^2 0.2106157
r 0.45892886

X^2 X^3 X Y Y CALCU. ERROR Sr St

4 8 2 9 8.36890157 0.63109843 0.39828523 4.515625
9 27 3 6 6.00670471 -0.0067047 4.4953E-05 0.765625
16 64 4 5 4.62239658 0.37760342 0.14258435 3.515625
49 343 7 10 6.33680456 3.66319544 13.4190008 9.765625
64 512 8 9 8.86405136 0.13594864 0.01848203 4.515625
81 729 9 11 12.3691869 -1.3691869 1.8746727 17.015625
25 125 5 2 4.21597718 -2.2159772 4.91055484 23.765625
25 125 5 3 4.21597718 -1.2159772 1.47860049 15.015625

X^4 ECUACION AJUSTADA

16 Y=-278.67+122.99*X-11.0*X^2
81
256 CALCULO DE :
2401 Sx 2.10913373
4096 St 78.88
6561 Sr 22.24223
625 r^2 0.71800665
625 r 0.84735273
FORMANDO LA MATRIZ
8 43 55 AJUSTE DE CURVAS
43 273 322
12

INVERSA DE LA MATRIZ 10
0.81492537 -0.1283582
8
-0.1283582 0.0238806
6 Y

EJE Y
Y AJUS
a0 3.489552 4
a1 0.629851
2

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
EJE X

MATRIZ FORMADA AJUSTE DE CURVAS

8 43 273 55 14
43 273 1933 322
12
273 1933 14661 2252
10

INVERSA DE LA MATRIZ 8
EJE Y

4.74258203 -1.8315621 0.15317404 6

-1.8315621 0.76246434 -0.066423
4
0.15317404 -0.066423 0.00597361
2

a0 16.0269615 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
a1 -4.8069187
EJE X
a2 0.48894437
E CURVAS

Y
Y AJUSTADO

7 8 9 10

AJUSTE DE CURVAS

Y
Y AJUSTADO

4 5 6 7 8 9 10
EJE X