Presion 2 Viscosidad dinamica X Viscosidad cinematica ” Energia, trabajo, calor : E,U,W,Q Energia, trabajo, calor eu, Ww, q (por unidad de masa) Calor especifico bp Enalpia H - Binaipia eipecitica h s s @ cP (centipoise) pie?/s pie?/h pie-lbf Btu kgf-m kcal Btu/Ib kcal/kg Btu/(Ib-R) kcal/(kg-K) Buu kcal Btu/Ib kcal/kg Btu/R keal/K Btu/(Ib-R) kcal/(ke-K) Btu/s 1 kcal/s 0.3048 m/s? 0.0929 m* a 6.452 x 10-4 m? 0.0283 m/s 0.0283 m3/min. 3.785 x 10° m*/min 0.06243 m'/ke 0.4536 kg 14.594 kg 9.8066 kg 0.4536 kg/s 0.4536 kg/h 16.018 kg/m? 4.448 N 9.8066 N 6.895 kPa 98.066 kPa 100 kPa 101.325 kPa 1 Ibf-s/pie® 0.001 N-s/m? 0.0929 m?/s, 2.581 x 10-5 m?/s 1.356 J 1.0551 kJ 9.8066 J 4.1868 kJ 2.3261 kJ/kg 4.1868 kJ/kg 4.1868 kI/(kg-K) 4.1868 kJ/(kg-K) 1.0551 kJ 4.1868 kJ 2.3261 kJ/kg 4.1868 kJ/kg 1.8992 kJ/K 4.1868 kJ/K 4.1868 kJ/(kg-K) 4.1868 kI/(kg-K) 1.0551 kW 4.1868 kWEquivelencias de Unidades en S| 495 1 Btu/(h-pie?-°F) 5.678 W/(m?-K) — T keal/(h-m?.2c) 1,163 W/(m?-K) 1 Btu/(h-pie-e 1.731 W/(m-K) _ U keal/(h-m-° 1.163 W/(m-K) 1 pie’/s = 0.0929 m*/s 1 Btu/(Ib-R)_ “I keal/(kg:K) wow 4.1868 kJ/(kg-K) 4.1868 kJ/(kg-K) Ne /T(K) = TPC) + 273.15 . Teo = 2 [rer - 2] ; T(R) = T(°F) + 459.67 Tw) = 3 7R)Tabla A.1_Calores Especificos y Constantes de Gas a Bajas Presiones 7 : ¢, Cy R Gas M KS/ke-K ki/kg-K ok kd /kg-K Acetileno (C,H) 26.036 1.6947 13753 1.232 0.3195 Aire 28.9% 1.0047 0.7176. 1.4 0.2870 Amoniaco (NH,) 17.032 2.089 15992 1.304 0.4882 Argon (A) 39.95 0.5208 0.3127 1.666 (0.2081 Di6xido de carbono (CO,) 44.01 0.844 0.6552 1.288 0.1889 Monéxido de carbono (CO) 28.01 1.0412 0.7444 1.399 0.2968 Cloro (CL) 70.914 0.4789 0.3617—:1.324 0.1172 Etano (C,H, 30.068 1.7525 1.4761 1.187 0.2765 — Etileno (C,H1,) 28.052 > 1.5297 1.2333 1.24 0.2964 Helio (He) 4.003 5.1954 3.1189 1.666 2.077 Hidrogeno (H,) 2.016 143136 10.190 1.4 4.125 Hidrazina (N,H,) 32.048 1.6453 13815 1.195 0.2594 Metano (CH) 16.043 2.1347 1.6164 1.321 0.5183- Ne6n (Ne) 20.183 1.0298 = -0.6179-1.666 0.4120 Nitrogeno (N,) 28.016 1.0399 «0.7431_—«:1.399 0.2968 Oxigeno (O,) 82 0.9185 0.6585 1.395 0.2598 Propano (C,H,) 44.094 1.6683 1.4799 1.127 0.1886— Didxido de azufre (SO,) 64.07 0.6225 0.4927 1.263 0.1298 Vapor de agua (H,O) 18.016 1.8646 1.4033 1.329 0.4615 Xenén (Xe) 131.3 0.1582 0.0950__1.666 0.0633 Tabla A.2_Propiedades de Aire a Bajas Presiones i h u ¢ K kI/kg 2 kI/kg v, kJ/kg -K 100 99.76 0.029 90 71.06 2230 1.4143 110 109.77 0.041 71 78.20 1758.4 1.5098 120 119.79 0.056 52 85.34 1415.7 1.5971 130 129.81 0.074 74 92.51 1159.8 1.6773 140 139.84 0.096 81 99.67 964.2 1.7515 150 149.86 0.123-18 106.81 812.0 1.8206 160 159.87 0.154 31 113.95 691.4 1.8853 170 169.89 0.190 68 121.1 594.5 1.9461 180 179.92 0.232 79 128.28 515.6 2.0033 190 189.94 0.281 14 135.40 450.6 2.0575 200 199.96 0.3363 142.56 396.6 2.1088 210 209.97 0.3987 149.70 351.2 2.1577 220 219.99 0.4690 156.84 3128 2.2043 230 230.01 0.5477 163.98 280.0 2.2489 240 240.03 0.6355 17.15 251.8 2.2915 250 250.05 0.7329 178.29 227.45 2.3325 260 260.09 0.8405 185.45 206.26 23717 270 270.12 0.9590 192.59 187.74 2.4096 280 280.14 1.0889 199.78 171.45 2.4461 290 290.17 1.2311 206.92 157.07 2.4813 300 300.19 1.3860 214.09 144.32 2.5153 310 310.24 1.5546 221.27 132.96 2.5483 320 320.29 1.7375 228.45 122.81 2.5802 330 330.34 1.9352 235.65 113.70 2.6111 340 340.43 2.149 242.86 105.51 2.6412 350 350.48 2379 250.05 98.11 2.6704