UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA TOMAS FRIAS

FACULATAD DE INGENIERIA
CARRERA DE INGENIERIA CIVIL

Univ.: Mendoza Zurita Jose Ariel CI: 8591451

Materia: Estructuras Hiperestaticas II CIV-306
Docente: Ing. Miguel Angel Echegaray
Fecha: Sunday, September 25, 2016

1. grafico

2. Datos del Problema

Datos.

1
Modulo de Elasticid E= 20400000 COSENOS DIRECTORES
Area de la Secc de As. A= 0.3*0.3 m2
A= 0.0900 m2 �=(𝑥_𝑗−𝑥_𝑖)/�
peso unitario P.U.= 7.861 T/m3
Longitud de cada Elemento

)^2 )
�=(𝑦_𝑗−𝑦_𝑖)/�

3. PLANILLA DE CALCULOS INICIALES.

Inicial Final Modulo Long Area de

Detalle
NUDO(i) NUDO(j) Elastd Barra la Barra
BARRA NUDO Xi Yi Xj Yj E[T/m2] L[m] A[m2]
1 1-2 0 1 0 4 2.04E+07 3.00 0.0900
2 1-3 0 1 4 4 2.04E+07 5.00 0.0900
3 2-3 0 4 4 4 2.04E+07 4.00 0.0900
4 3-4 4 4 7 4 2.04E+07 3.00 0.0900
5 4-5 7 4 7 0 2.04E+07 4.00 0.0900
6 3-5 4 4 7 0 2.04E+07 5.00 0.0900

4. MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ ELEMENTAL DE CADA BARRA EL EL SISTEMA DE COORDENADAS GLOBAL

2
Barra 1 Dx1 Dy1
EA/L l m 0 0.00E+00
6.12E+05 0 1 K1-2= 0.00E+00 612000
0 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 -612000

Barra 2 Dx1 Dy1

EA/L l m 235008 176256
367200 0.8 0.6 K1-3= 176256 132192
-235008 -176256
-176256 -132192

Barra 3 Dx2 Dy2

EA/L l m 459000 0
459000 1 0 K2-3= 0 0
-459000 0
0 0

Barra 4 Dx3 Dy3

EA/L l m 612000 0
612000 1 0 K3-4= 0 0
-612000 0
0 0

Barra 5 Dx4 Dy4

EA/L l m 0 0
459000 0 -1 K4-5= 0 459000
0 0
0 -459000

Barra 6 Dx3 Dy3

EA/L l m 132192 -176256
367200 0.600 -0.800 K3-5= -176256 235008
-132192 176256
176256 -235008

3
5. DETERMINAR LA MATRIZ ENSAMBLADA (K)

ORDEN = N° NUDOS * N DESPLAZAMIENTOS

ORDEN = 5.000 2 10.000

Dx1 Dy1 Dx2 Dy2 Dx3 Dy3 Dx4 Dy4

235008 176256 0 0.00E+00 -235008 -176256 0 0
176256 744192 0.00E+00 -612000 -176256 -132192 0 0
0 0.00E+00 459000 0 -459000 0 0 0
0.00E+00 -612000 0 612000 0 0 0 0
K= -235008 -176256 -459000 0 1438200 0 -612000 0
-176256 -132192 0 0 0 367200 0 0
0 0 0 0 -612000 0 612000 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 459000
0 0 0 0 -132192 176256 0 0
0 0 0 0 176256 -235008 0 -459000

DETERMINANATE = 0.00

7.- OBTENER LA MATRIZ ENSAMBLADA REDUCIDA (K red)

Dx3 Dy3 Dx4 Dy4

1438200 0.00 -612000 0
0 367200 0.00 0
K reducida = -612000 0.00 612000 0
0 0 0.00 459000

Dx3 Dy3 Dx4 Dy4

1.21E-06 0 1.21E-06 0
0 2.72E-06 0 0
K r INVERTIDA= 1.21E-06 0 2.84E-06 0
0 0 0 2.18E-06

4
8.- OBTENER LA MATRIZ ENSAMBLADA REDUCIDA INVERTIDA (K inv) Y VECTOR DE LA DIFERENCIA DE FUERZAS EXTERNAS Y

0 Dx3
-33.0137 Dy3
F-FEP reducida = 8 Dx4
-2.47622 Dy4

9.- OBTENER LOS DESPLAZAMIENTOS EN LA ESTRUCTURA, MEDIANTE:

DESPLAZAMIENTOS
9.68E-06 Dx3 m
-9E-05 Dy3 m
2.28E-05 Dx4 m
-5.39E-06 Dy4 m

10.- OBTENER LAS REACCIONES DE LA ESTRUCTURA, MEDIANTE:

D K*D
0 Dx1 13.571
0 Dy1 10.17825
0 Dx2 -4.44444
0 Dy2 0
9.68E-06 Dx3 0
-9E-05 Dy3 -33.0137
2.28E-05 Dx4 8
-5.39E-06 Dy4 -2.47622
0 Dx5 -17.1266
0 Dy5 25.31163

11.- OBTENER LOS ESFUERZOS EN CADA ELEMENTO DE LA ESTRUCTURA, MEDIANTE:

5
6
 2D

3 3 4 4

2
5
6

5
X

7
 )^2 )
Cosenos Directores Carga
Lineal
EA/L l m [Ton/m]
6.12E+05 0.000 1.000 0.70749 �=(𝑥_𝑗−𝑥_𝑖)/�
367200 0.800 0.600 0.70749
459000 1.000 0.000 0.70749 6
�=(𝑦_𝑗−𝑦_𝑖)/�
612000 1.000 0.000 0.70749
459000 0.000 -1.000 0.70749
367200 0.600 -0.800 0.70749 6

8
 Dx2 Dy2 FEP VECTOR DESPLAZAMIENTO
0 0.00E+00 Dx1 0 Dx1 0
0.00E+00 -612000 Dy1 1.061235 Dy1 0
0 0.00E+00 Dx2 0 Dx2 0
0.00E+00 612000 Dy2 1.061235 Dy2 0

Dx3 Dy3 FEP VECTOR DESPLAZAMIENTO

-235008 -176256 Dx1 0 Dx1 0
-176256 -132192 Dy1 1.768725 Dy1 0
235008 176256 Dx3 0 Dx3 9.68E-06
176256 132192 Dy3 1.768725 Dy3 -9E-05

Dx3 Dy3 FEP VECTOR DESPLAZAMIENTO

-459000 0 Dx2 0 Dx2 0
0 0 Dy2 13.41498 Dy2 0
459000 0 Dx3 0 Dx3 9.68E-06
0 0 Dy3 13.41498 Dy3 -9E-05

Dx4 Dy4 FEP VECTOR DESPLAZAMIENTO

-612000 0 Dx3 0 Dx3 9.68E-06
0 0 Dy3 1.061235 Dy3 -9E-05
612000 0 Dx4 0 Dx4 2.28E-05
0 0 Dy4 1.061235 Dy4 -5.39E-06

Dx5 Dy5 FEP VECTOR DESPLAZAMIENTO

0 0 Dx4 0 Dx4 2.28E-05
0 -459000 Dy4 1.41498 Dy4 -5.39E-06
0 0 Dx5 0 Dx5 0
0 459000 Dy5 1.41498 Dy5 0

Dx5 Dy5 FEP VECTOR DESPLAZAMIENTO

-132192 176256 Dx3 0 Dx3 9.68E-06
176256 -235008 Dy3 16.76873 Dy3 -9E-05
132192 -176256 Dx5 0 Dx5 0
-176256 235008 Dy5 16.76873 Dy5 0

9
 fuerzas externaas fuerzas de empotramiento
perfecto
Dx5 Dy5 F FEP
0 0 Dx1 0 Dx1 0 Dx1
0 0 Dy1 0 Dy1 2.82996 Dy1
0 0 Dx2 0 Dx2 0 Dx2
0 0 Dy2 0 Dy2 14.47622 Dy2
-132192 176256 Dx3 0 Dx3 0 Dx3
176256 -235008 Dy3 0 Dy3 33.01367 Dy3
0 0 Dx4 8 Dx4 0 Dx4
0 -459000 Dy4 0 Dy4 2.476215 Dy4
132192 -176256 Dx5 0 Dx5 0 Dx5
-176256 694008 Dy5 0 Dy5 18.18371 Dy5

Dx3
Dy3
Dx4
Dy4

VERIFICACION
Dx3 1 0 0 0
Dy3 0 1 0 0
Dx4 0 0 1 0
Dy4 0 0 0 1

10
ENCIA DE FUERZAS EXTERNAS Y FUERZAS DE EMPOTRAMIENTO PERFECTO REDUCIDO (F-FEP).

REACCIONES
F=(K*D)+FEP
Dx1 13.571 Dx1 T
Dy1 13.00821 Dy1 T
Dx2 -4.44444 Dx2 T
Dy2 14.47622 Dy2 T
Dx3 0 Dx3 T
Dy3 0 Dy3 T
Dx4 8 Dx4 T
Dy4 4.44E-16 Dy4 T
Dx5 -17.1266 Dx5 T
Dy5 43.49533 Dy5 T

11
12
E 20400000 T/m
A 0.3X 0.3 m2
PU 7,861 T/m3

13
14
R DESPLAZAMIENTO K*D F=(K*D)+FEP
Dx1 0 Dx1 0 Dx1 5 4
Dy1 0 Dy1 1.061235 Dy1
Dx2 0 Dx2 0 Dx2 9
Dy2 0 Dy2 1.061235 Dy2

R DESPLAZAMIENTO K*D F=(K*D)+FEP

Dx1 13.571 Dx1 13.571 Dx1
Dy1 10.17825 Dy1 11.94698 Dy1
Dx3 -13.571 Dx3 -13.571 Dx3
Dy3 -10.1783 Dy3 -8.40953 Dy3

R DESPLAZAMIENTO K*D F=(K*D)+FEP

Dx2 -4.44444 Dx2 -4.44444 Dx2
Dy2 0 Dy2 13.41498 Dy2
Dx3 4.444444 Dx3 4.444444 Dx3
Dy3 0 Dy3 13.41498 Dy3

R DESPLAZAMIENTO K*D F=(K*D)+FEP

Dx3 -8 Dx3 -8 Dx3
Dy3 0 Dy3 1.061235 Dy3
Dx4 8 Dx4 8 Dx4
Dy4 0 Dy4 1.061235 Dy4

R DESPLAZAMIENTO K*D F=(K*D)+FEP

Dx4 0 Dx4 0 Dx4
Dy4 -2.47622 Dy4 -1.06124 Dy4
Dx5 0 Dx5 0 Dx5
Dy5 2.476215 Dy5 3.891195 Dy5

R DESPLAZAMIENTO K*D F=(K*D)+FEP

Dx3 17.12656 Dx3 17.12656 Dx3
Dy3 -22.8354 Dy3 -6.06669 Dy3
Dx5 -17.1266 Dx5 -17.1266 Dx5
Dy5 22.83541 Dy5 39.60414 Dy5

15
FUERZAS DE EMPOTRAMIENTO PERFECTO REDUCIDO (F-FEP).

F-FEP
0 Dx1
-2.82996 Dy1
0 Dx2
-14.4762 Dy2
0 Dx3
-33.0137 Dy3
8 Dx4
-2.47622 Dy4
0 Dx5
-18.1837 Dy5

16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
 UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA TOMAS FRIAS
FACULATAD DE INGENIERIA
CARRERA DE INGENIERIA CIVIL

Univ.: Mendoza Zurita Jose Ariel CI: 8591451

Materia: Estructuras Hiperestaticas II CIV-306
Docente: Ing. Miguel Angel Echegaray
Fecha: Sunday, September 25, 2016

1. grafico

2. Datos del Problema

Datos.

24
Modulo de Elasticid E= 20400000 COSENOS DIRECTORES
Area de la Secc de As. A= 0.3*0.3 m2
A= 0.0900 m2 �=(𝑥_𝑗−𝑥_𝑖)/�
peso unitario P.U.= 7.861 T/m3
Longitud de cada Elemento

)^2 )
�=(𝑦_𝑗−𝑦_𝑖)/�

3. PLANILLA DE CALCULOS INICIALES.

Inicial Final Modulo Long Area de

Detalle
NUDO(i) NUDO(j) Elastd Barra la Barra
BARRA NUDO Xi Yi Xj Yj E[T/m2] L[m] A[m2]
1 1-2 0 0 2.5 4 2.04E+07 4.7170 0.0900
2 2-3 2.5 4 5 0 2.04E+07 4.7170 0.0900
3 1-3 0 0 5 0 2.04E+07 5.0000 0.0900
4 2-4 2.5 4 7.5 4 2.04E+07 5.0000 0.0900
5 3-4 5 0 7.5 4 2.04E+07 4.7170 0.0900
6 4-5 7.5 4 10 0 2.04E+07 4.7170 0.0900
7 3-5 5 0 10 0 2.04E+07 5.0000 0.0900

4. MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ ELEMENTAL DE CADA BARRA EL EL SISTEMA DE COORDENADAS GLOBAL

25
Barra 1 Dx1 Dy1
EA/L l m 109334.6 1.75E+05
3.89E+05 0.530 0.847998 K1-2= 1.75E+05 279896.6
-109335 -1.75E+05
-1.75E+05 -279897

Barra 2 Dx2 Dy2

EA/L l m 109334.6 -174935
389231.2 0.529999 -0.848 K2-3= -174935 279896.6
-109335 174935.4
174935.4 -279897

Barra 3 Dx1 Dy1

EA/L l m 367200 0
367200 1 0 K1-3= 0 0
-367200 0
0 0

Barra 4 Dx2 Dy2

EA/L l m 367200 0
367200 1 0 K2-4= 0 0
-367200 0
0 0

Barra 5 Dx3 Dy3

EA/L l m 109334.6 174935.4
389231.2 0.529999 0.847998 K3-4= 174935.4 279896.6
-109335 -174935
-174935 -279897

Barra 6 Dx4 Dy4

EA/L l m 109334.6 -174935
389231.2 0.530 -0.848 K4-5= -174935 279896.6
-109335 174935.4
174935.4 -279897

26
 Barra 7 Dx3 Dy3
EA/L l m 367200 0
367200 1.000 0.000 K3-5= 0 0
-367200 0
0 0

5. DETERMINAR LA MATRIZ ENSAMBLADA (K)

ORDEN = N° NUDOS * N DESPLAZAMIENTOS

ORDEN = 5.000 2 10.000

Dx1 Dy1 Dx2 Dy2 Dx3 Dy3 Dx4 Dy4

476534.6 1.75E+05 -109335 -1.75E+05 -367200 0 0 0
1.75E+05 279896.6 -1.75E+05 -279897 0 0 0 0
-109335 -1.75E+05 585869.2 0.00E+00 -109335 174935.4 -367200 0
-1.75E+05 -279897 0.00E+00 559793.2 174935.4 -279897 0 0
K= -367200 0 -109335 174935.4 953069.2 0 -109335 -174935
0 0 174935.4 -279897 0 559793.2 -174935 -279897
0 0 -367200 0 -109335 -174935 585869.2 0
0 0 0 0 -174935 -279897 0 559793.2
0 0 0 0 -367200 0 -109335 174935.4
0 0 0 0 0 0 174935.4 -279897

DETERMINANATE = 0.00E+00

7.- OBTENER LA MATRIZ ENSAMBLADA REDUCIDA (K red)

Dx2 Dy2 Dx4 Dy4

585869.2 0.00E+00 -367200 0
0.00E+00 559793.2 0 0
K reducida = -367200 0 585869.2 0
0 0 0 559793.2

27
 Dx2 Dy2 Dx4 Dy4
2.81E-06 0 1.76E-06 0
0 1.79E-06 0 0
K r INVERTIDA= 1.76E-06 0 2.81E-06 0
0 0 0 1.79E-06

8.- OBTENER LA MATRIZ ENSAMBLADA REDUCIDA INVERTIDA (K inv) Y VECTOR DE LA DIFERENCIA DE FUERZAS EXTERNAS Y

-8.81E-06 Dx2
-5.10595 Dy2
F-FEP reducida = 5 Dx4
-23.9739 Dy4

9.- OBTENER LOS DESPLAZAMIENTOS EN LA ESTRUCTURA, MEDIANTE:

DESPLAZAMIENTOS
8.81E-06 Dx2 m 8.81E-06
-9.12E-06 Dy2 m -9.12E-06
1.41E-05 Dx4 m 1.41E-05
-4.28E-05 Dy4 m -4.28E-05

10.- OBTENER LAS REACCIONES DE LA ESTRUCTURA, MEDIANTE:

D K*D
0 Dx1 0.632405
0 Dy1 1.011848
8.81E-06 Dx2 0
-9.12E-06 Dy2 -5.10595

28
 0 Dx3 3.396238
0 Dy3 13.62218
1.41E-05 Dx4 5
-4.28E-05 Dy4 -23.9739
0 Dx5 -9.02864
0 Dy5 14.44583

11.- OBTENER LOS ESFUERZOS EN CADA ELEMENTO DE LA ESTRUCTURA, MEDIANTE:

29
 2D

2 4 4

1 2 6
5
3
3 7 5

30
 )^2 )
Cosenos Directores Carga
Lineal
EA/L l m [Ton/m]
3.89E+05 0.530 0.848 0.70749 �=(𝑥_𝑗−𝑥_𝑖)/�
389231.2 0.530 -0.848 0.70749
367200.0 1.000 0.000 0.70749 2
�=(𝑦_𝑗−𝑦_𝑖)/�
367200 1.000 0.000 0.70749
389231.2 0.530 0.848 0.70749 2
389231.2 0.530 -0.848 0.70749
367200 1.000 0.000 0.70749

31
 Dx2 Dy2 FEP VECTOR DESPLAZAMIENTO
-109335 -1.75E+05 Dx1 0 Dx1 0
-1.75E+05 -279897 Dy1 1.668612 Dy1 0
109334.6 1.75E+05 Dx2 8.81E-06 Dx2 8.81E-06
1.75E+05 279896.6 Dy2 1.668612 Dy2 -9.12E-06

Dx3 Dy3 FEP VECTOR DESPLAZAMIENTO

-109335 174935.4 Dx2 0 Dx2 8.81E-06
174935.4 -279897 Dy2 1.668612 Dy2 -9.12E-06
109334.6 -174935 Dx3 0 Dx3 0
-174935 279896.6 Dy3 1.668612 Dy3 0

Dx3 Dy3 FEP VECTOR DESPLAZAMIENTO

-367200 0 Dx1 0 Dx1 0
0 0 Dy1 6.76873 Dy1 0
367200 0 Dx3 0 Dx3 0
0 0 Dy3 6.76873 Dy3 0

Dx4 Dy4 FEP VECTOR DESPLAZAMIENTO

-367200 0 Dx2 0 Dx2 8.81E-06
0 0 Dy2 1.768725 Dy2 -9.12E-06
367200 0 Dx4 0 Dx4 1.41E-05
0 0 Dy4 1.768725 Dy4 -4.28E-05

Dx4 Dy4 FEP VECTOR DESPLAZAMIENTO

-109335 -174935 Dx3 0 Dx3 0
-174935 -279897 Dy3 6.385602 Dy3 0
109334.6 174935.4 Dx4 0 Dx4 1.41E-05
174935.4 279896.6 Dy4 6.385602 Dy4 -4.28E-05

Dx5 Dy5 FEP VECTOR DESPLAZAMIENTO

-109335 174935.4 Dx4 0 Dx4 1.41E-05
174935.4 -279897 Dy4 15.81958 Dy4 -4.28E-05
109334.6 -174935 Dx5 0 Dx5 0
-174935 279896.6 Dy5 15.81958 Dy5 0

32
 Dx5 Dy5 FEP VECTOR DESPLAZAMIENTO
-367200 0 Dx3 0 Dx3 0
0 0 Dy3 1.76873 Dy3 0
367200 0 Dx5 0 Dx5 0
0 0 Dy5 1.76873 Dy5 0

fuerzas externaas fuerzas de empotramiento

perfecto
Dx5 Dy5 F fep FEP
0 0 Dx1 0 Dx1 0 Dx1
0 0 Dy1 0 Dy1 8.43734 Dy1
0 0 Dx2 0 Dx2 8.81E-06 Dx2
0 0 Dy2 0 Dy2 5.105949 Dy2
-367200 0 Dx3 0 Dx3 0 Dx3
0 0 Dy3 0 Dy3 16.59166 Dy3
-109335 174935.4 Dx4 5 Dx4 0 Dx4
174935.4 -279897 Dy4 0 Dy4 23.97391 Dy4
476534.6 -174935 Dx5 0 Dx5 0 Dx5
-174935 279896.6 Dy5 0 Dy5 17.58831 Dy5

Dx2
Dy2
Dx4
Dy4

33
 Dx2 1 0 0 0
Dy2 0 1 0 0
Dx4 -2.22E-16 0 1 0
Dy4 0 0 0 1

ENCIA DE FUERZAS EXTERNAS Y FUERZAS DE EMPOTRAMIENTO PERFECTO REDUCIDO (F-FEP).

REACCIONES
F=(K*D)+FEP
Dx1 0.632405 Dx1 T
Dy1 9.449185 Dy1 T
Dx2 8.81E-06 Dx2 T
Dy2 0 Dy2 T

34
Dx3 3.396238 Dx3 T
Dy3 30.21385 Dy3 T
Dx4 5 Dx4 T
Dy4 0 Dy4 T
Dx5 -9.02864 Dx5 T
Dy5 32.03414 Dy5 T

35
E 20400000 T/m
A 0.3X 0.3 m2
PU 7,861 T/m3

36
37
R DESPLAZAMIENTO K*D F=(K*D)+FEP
Dx1 0.632405 Dx1 2.301017 Dx1
Dy1 1.011848 Dy1 1.011848 Dy1
Dx2 -0.63241 Dx2 -0.6324 Dx2
Dy2 -1.01185 Dy2 0.656764 Dy2

R DESPLAZAMIENTO K*D F=(K*D)+FEP

Dx2 2.558813 Dx2 2.558813 Dx1
Dy2 -4.0941 Dy2 -2.42549 Dy1
Dx3 -2.55881 Dx3 -2.55881 Dx3
Dy3 4.094101 Dy3 5.762712 Dy3

R DESPLAZAMIENTO K*D F=(K*D)+FEP

Dx1 0 Dx2 0 Dx2
Dy1 0 Dy2 6.768725 Dy2
Dx3 0 Dx3 0 Dx3
Dy3 0 Dy3 6.768725 Dy3

R DESPLAZAMIENTO K*D F=(K*D)+FEP

Dx2 -1.92641 Dx2 -1.92641 Dx3
Dy2 0 Dy2 1.768725 Dy3
Dx4 1.926408 Dx4 1.926408 Dx4
Dy4 0 Dy4 1.768725 Dy4

R DESPLAZAMIENTO K*D F=(K*D)+FEP

Dx3 5.955051 Dx3 5.955051 Dx4
Dy3 9.528082 Dy3 15.91368 Dy4
Dx4 -5.95505 Dx4 -5.95505 Dx5
Dy4 -9.52808 Dy4 -3.14248 Dy5

R DESPLAZAMIENTO K*D F=(K*D)+FEP

Dx4 9.028643 Dx4 9.028643 Dx3
Dy4 -14.4458 Dy4 1.373754 Dy3
Dx5 -9.02864 Dx5 -9.02864 Dx5
Dy5 14.44583 Dy5 30.26541 Dy5

38
R DESPLAZAMIENTO K*D F=(K*D)+FEP
Dx3 0 Dx3 0 Dx3
Dy3 0 Dy3 1.768725 Dy3
Dx5 0 Dx5 0 Dx5
Dy5 0 Dy5 1.768725 Dy5

FUERZAS DE EMPOTRAMIENTO PERFECTO REDUCIDO (F-FEP).

F-FEP
0 Dx1
-8.43734 Dy1
-8.81E-06 Dx2
-5.10595 Dy2
0 Dx3
-16.5917 Dy3
5 Dx4
-23.9739 Dy4
0 Dx5
-17.5883 Dy5

39
40
 4. MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ ELEMENTAL DE CADA BARRA EL EL SISTEMA DE COORDENADAS GLOBAL

BARRA 1 DESOLAZAMIENTO
Dx1 Dy1 Dx3 Dy3 FEP D
210005.16 157503.87 -210005.1645 -157504 Dx1 0 Dx1 0.00
K'1-3= 157503.87 118127.91 -157503.8734 -118128 Dy1 1.5805478 Dy1 0.00
-210005 -157504 210005.1645 157503.87 Dx3 0 Dx3 0.00000482
-157504 -118128 157503.8734 118127.91 Dy3 1.5805478 Dy3 -0.00004347

BARRA 2
Dx2 Dy2 Dx3 Dy3 FEP D
410166.34 0 -410166.3369 0 Dx2 0 Dx2 0.00
K'2-3= 0 0 0 0 Dy2 2.7644383 Dy2 0.00
-410166 0 410166.3369 0 Dx3 0 Dx3 0.00000482
0 0 0 0 Dy3 2.7644383 Dy3 -0.00004347

BARRA 3
Dx3 Dy3 Dx4 Dy4 FEP D
0 0 0 0 Dx3 0 Dx3 0.00000482
K'3-4= 0 546888.45 0 -546888 Dy3 0.9483287 Dy3 -0.00004347

41
 0 0 0 0 Dx4 0 Dx4 0.00000000
0 -546888 0 546888.45 Dy4 0.9483287 Dy4 -0.00005257

BARRA 4
Dx1 Dy1 Dx4 Dy4 FEP D
410166.34 0 -410166.3369 0 Dx1 0 Dx1 0.00000000
K'1-4= 0 0 0 0 Dy1 2.7644383 Dy1 0.00000000
-410166 0 410166.3369 0 Dx4 0 Dx4 0.00000000
0 0 0 0 Dy4 2.7644383 Dy4 -0.00005257

BARRA 5
Dx3 Dy3 Dx5 Dy5 FEP D
210005.16 -157504 -210005.1645 157503.87 Dx3 0 Dx3 0.00000482
K'3-5= -157504 118127.91 157503.8734 -118128 Dy3 1.5805478 Dy3 -0.00004347
-210005 157503.87 210005.1645 -157504 Dx5 0 Dx5 0.00000000
157503.87 -118128 -157503.8734 118127.91 Dy5 1.5805478 Dy5 0.00000000

BARRA 6
Dx4 Dy4 Dx5 Dy5 FEP D
410166.34 0 -410166.3369 0 Dx4 0 Dx4 0.00000000
K'4-5= 0 0 0 0 Dy4 1.2644383 Dy4 -0.00005257
-410166 0 410166.3369 0 Dx5 0 Dx5 0.00000000
0 0 0 0 Dy5 1.2644383 Dy5 0.00000000

5. DETERMINAR LA MATRIZ ENSAMBLADA (K)

Dx1 Dy1 Dx2 Dy2 Dx3 Dy3 Dx4 Dy4

620171.5 157503.87 0 0 -210005 -157504 -410166 0
157503.87 118127.91 0 0 -157504 -118128 0 0
0 0 410166.3369 0 -410166 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
-210005 -157504 -410166.3369 0 830176.67 0 0 0
K= -157504 -118128 0 0 0 783144.26 0 -546888.44914
-410166 0 0 0 0 0 820332.67 0
0 0 0 0 0 -546888 0 546888.449137
0 0 0 0 -210005 157503.87 -410166 0
0 0 0 0 157503.87 -118128 0 0

DETERMINANTE = 0.0000

7.- OBTENER LA MATRIZ ENSAMBLADA REDUCIDA (K red)

Dx1 Dy1 Dx3 Dy3
830176.67 0 0 0 Dx1 1 0 0
K red= 0 783144.26 0 -546888 Dy1 0 1 0
0 0 820332.6737 0 Dx3 0 0 1

42
 0 -546888 0 546888.45 Dy3 0 0 0

MATRIZ ENSAMBLADA REDUCIDA INVERTIDA

DESPLAZAMIENTOS
Dx1 Dy1 Dx3 Dy3 F-FEP D
1.205E-06 0 0 0 Dx1 4 Dx1 4.818E-06
K inv= 0 4.233E-06 0 4.233E-06 Dy1 -5.293315 Dy1 -4.347E-05
0 0 0.000001219 0 Dx3 0 Dx3 0.000E+00
0 4.233E-06 0 6.061E-06 Dy3 -4.977205 Dy3 -5.257E-05

43
 DATOS
E= 20400000 T/m2
Area(RADIO 0,16m)= 0.080424772 m2
P.U.= 7.861 T/m3
CARGA LINEAL= 0.632219132 T/m
Inicial Final
Detalle
NUDO(i) NUDO(j)
BARRA NUDO Xi Yi Xj
1 1-3 0 0 4
2 2-3 0 3 4
3 3-4 4 3 4
4 1-4 0 0 4
5 3-5 4 3 8
6 4-5 4 0 8

OLAZAMIENTO
K*D F=K*D+FEP
Dx1 5.835156 Dx1 5.835156 Dx1 Ton
Dy1 4.376367 Dy1 5.956915 Dy1 Ton
Dx3 -5.835156 Dx3 -5.835156 Dx3 Ton
Dy3 -4.376367 Dy3 -2.795819 Dy3 Ton

K*D F=K*D+FEP
Dx2 -1.976285 Dx2 -1.976285 Dx2 Ton
Dy2 0.000000 Dy2 2.764438 Dy2 Ton
Dx3 1.976285 Dx3 1.976285 Dx3 Ton
Dy3 0.000000 Dy3 2.764438 Dy3 Ton

K*D F=K*D+FEP
Dx3 0.000000 Dx3 0.000000 Dx3 Ton
Dy3 4.977205 Dy3 5.925534 Dy3 Ton

44
Dx4 0.000000 Dx4 0.000000 Dx4 Ton
Dy4 -4.977205 Dy4 -4.028877 Dy4 Ton
G

K*D F=K*D+FEP
Dx1 0.000000 Dx1 0.000000 Dx1 Ton
Dy1 0.000000 Dy1 2.764438 Dy1 Ton
Dx4 0.000000 Dx4 0.000000 Dx4 Ton
Dy4 0.000000 Dy4 2.764438 Dy4 Ton

K*D F=K*D+FEP
Dx3 7.858871 Dx3 7.858871 Dx3 Ton
Dy3 -5.894153 Dy3 -4.313605 Dy3 Ton
Dx5 -7.858871 Dx5 -7.858871 Dx5 Ton
Dy5 5.894153 Dy5 7.474701 Dy5 Ton

K*D F=K*D+FEP
Dx4 0.000000 Dx4 0.000000 Dx4 Ton
Dy4 0.000000 Dy4 1.264438 Dy4 Ton
Dx5 0.000000 Dx5 0.000000 Dx5 Ton
Dy5 0.000000 Dy5 1.264438 Dy5 Ton

EXTERNAS PERFECTO
Dx5 Dy5 F FEP
0 0 Dx1 0 Dx1 0 Dx1
0 0 Dy1 0 Dy1 4.344986095 Dy1
0 0 Dx2 0 Dx2 0 Dx2
0 0 Dy2 0 Dy2 2.764438264 Dy2
-210005.164 157503.873351 Dx3 4 Dx3 0 Dx3
157503.8734 -118127.905014 Dy3 0 Dy3 5.293314793 Dy3
-410166.337 0 Dx4 0 Dx4 0 Dx4
0 0 Dy4 0 Dy4 4.977205227 Dy4
620171.5013 -157503.873351 Dx5 0 Dx5 0 Dx5
-157503.873 118127.905014 Dy5 0 Dy5 2.844986095 Dy5

0
0
0

45
 1

AZAMIENTOS

Dx1 m
Dy1 m
Dx3 m
Dy3 m

46
 COSENOS DIRECTORES

�=(𝑥_𝑗−𝑥_𝑖)/� �=(𝑦_𝑗−𝑦_𝑖)/�

Final Long Area de la Modulo Cosenos Directores

NUDO(j) Barra Barra Elastd
Yj L[m] A[m2] E[T/m2] EA/L l m
3 5 0.08042477 20400000 328133.07 0.8 0.6
3 4 0.08042477 20400000 410166.34 1 0
0 3 0.08042477 20400000 546888.45 0 -1
0 4 0.08042477 20400000 410166.34 1 0
0 5 0.08042477 20400000 328133.07 0.8 -0.6
0 4 0.08042477 20400000 410166.34 1 0

47
 DESPLAZAMIENTOS REACCIONES
F-FEP D K*D F=K*D+FEP
0 Dx1 0 Dx1 5.84 Dx1 5.84 Dx1 Ton
-4.344986 Dy1 0 Dy1 4.38 Dy1 8.72 Dy1 Ton
0 Dx2 0 Dx2 -1.98 Dx2 -1.98 Dx2 Ton
-2.764438 Dy2 0 Dy2 0.00 Dy2 2.76 Dy2 Ton
4 Dx3 4.818E-06 Dx3 4.00 Dx3 4.00 Dx3 Ton
-5.293315 Dy3 -4.347E-05 Dy3 -5.29 Dy3 0.00 Dy3 Ton
0 Dx4 0.000E+00 Dx4 0.00 Dx4 0.00 Dx4 Ton
-4.977205 Dy4 -5.257E-05 Dy4 -4.98 Dy4 0.00 Dy4 Ton
0 Dx5 0 Dx5 -7.86 Dx5 -7.86 Dx5 Ton
-2.844986 Dy5 0 Dy5 5.89 Dy5 8.74 Dy5 Ton

48
49
 Y

4. MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ ELEMENTAL DE CADA BARRA EL EL SISTEMA DE COORDENADAS GLOBAL

MATRICES ELEMENTALES

BARRA 1
Dx1 Dy1 Dx2 Dy2 FEP
0 0 0 0 Dx1 0

K'1-2= 0 109377.68983 0 -109377.68983 Dy1 4.7416434912

0 0 0 0 Dx2 0

50
 0 -109377.68983 0 109377.689827 Dy2 4.7416434912

BARRA 2
Dx2 Dy2 Dx3 Dy3 FEP
84002.065787 -63001.549341 -84002.065787 63001.5493406 Dx2 0

K'2-3= -63001.549341 47251.162005 63001.549341 -47251.162005 Dy2 3.951369576

-84002.065787 63001.549341 84002.065787 -63001.549341 Dx3 0

63001.549341 -47251.162005 -63001.549341 47251.1620054 Dy3 3.951369576

BARRA 3
Dx1 Dy1 Dx3 Dy3 FEP
84002.065787 63001.549341 -84002.065787 -63001.549341 Dx1 0

K'1-3= 63001.549341 47251.162005 -63001.549341 -47251.162005 Dy1 3.951369576

-84002.065787 -63001.549341 84002.065787 63001.5493406 Dx3 0

-63001.549341 -47251.162005 63001.549341 47251.1620054 Dy3 3.951369576

BARRA 4
Dx2 Dy2 Dx4 Dy4 FEP
82033.267371 0 -82033.267371 0 Dx2 0

K'2-4= 0 0 0 0 Dy2 36.3221913216

-82033.267371 0 82033.267371 0 Dx4 0
0 0 0 0 Dy4 36.3221913216

BARRA 5
Dx4 Dy4 Dx5 Dy5 FEP
0 0 0 0 Dx4 0

K'4-5= 0 109377.68983 0 -109377.68983 Dy4 4.7416434912

0 0 0 0 Dx5 0
0 -109377.68983 0 109377.689827 Dy5 4.7416434912

BARRA 6
Dx3 Dy3 Dx4 Dy4 FEP

51
 84002.065787 63001.549341 -84002.065787 -63001.549341 Dx3 0

K'3-4= 63001.549341 47251.162005 -63001.549341 -47251.162005 Dy3 3.951369576

-84002.065787 -63001.549341 84002.065787 63001.5493406 Dx4 0

-63001.549341 -47251.162005 63001.549341 47251.1620054 Dy4 3.951369576

BARRA 7
Dx3 Dy3 Dx5 Dy5 FEP
84002.065787 63001.549341 -84002.065787 -63001.549341 Dx3 0

K'3-5= 63001.549341 47251.162005 -63001.549341 -47251.162005 Dy3 3.951369576

-84002.065787 -63001.549341 84002.065787 63001.5493406 Dx5 0
-63001.549341 -47251.162005 63001.549341 47251.1620054 Dy5 3.951369576

MATRIZ ENSAMBLADA

Dx1 Dy1 Dx2 Dy2 Dx3 Dy3

84002.065787 63001.549341 0 0 -84002.065787 -63001.549341
63001.549341 156628.85183 0 -109377.68983 -63001.549341 -47251.162005
0 0 166035.33316 -63001.549341 -84002.065787 63001.5493406
0 -109377.68983 -63001.549341 156628.851833 63001.549341 -47251.162005
-84002.065787 -63001.549341 -84002.065787 63001.5493406 336008.26315 126003.098681

K= -63001.549341 -47251.162005 63001.549341 -47251.162005 126003.09868 189004.648022

0 0 -82033.267371 0 -84002.065787 -63001.549341
0 0 0 0 -63001.549341 -47251.162005
0 0 0 0 -84002.065787 -63001.549341
0 0 0 0 -63001.549341 -47251.162005

DETERMINANTE = -127.05

7.- OBTENER LA MATRIZ ENSAMBLADA REDUCIDA (K red)

Dx2 Dy2 Dx3 Dy3 Dx4 Dy4
166035.33316 -63001.549341 -84002.065787 63001.5493406 -82033.267371 0

K red= -63001.549341 156628.85183 63001.549341 -47251.162005 0 0

-84002.065787 63001.549341 336008.26315 126003.098681 -84002.065787 -63001.549341

52
 63001.549341 -47251.162005 126003.09868 189004.648022 -63001.549341 -47251.162005

-82033.267371 0 -84002.065787 -63001.549341 166035.33316 63001.5493406

0 0 -63001.549341 -47251.162005 63001.549341 156628.851833

MATRIZ ENSAMBLADA REDUCIDA INVERTIDA

Dx2 Dy2 Dx3 Dy3 Dx4 Dy4

3.5189611E-05 6.4058795E-22 2.0570923E-05 -1.9491584E-05 2.2999434E-05 -0.000006857

K inv= 1.6729911E-21 9.1426323E-06 -3.428487E-06 4.5713162E-06 0 -2.0912388E-22

2.0570923E-05 -3.428487E-06 1.7523379E-05 -1.5428192E-05 1.4475834E-05 -3.4284871E-06
-1.949158E-05 4.5713162E-06 -1.542819E-05 2.0570923E-05 -1.13648E-05 4.5713162E-06
2.2999434E-05 -7.335222E-22 1.4475834E-05 -1.13648E-05 2.2999434E-05 -0.000006857
-0.000006857 3.1719878E-22 -3.428487E-06 4.5713162E-06 -0.000006857 9.1426323E-06

53
 DATOS
E=
Area(RADIO 0,16m)=
P.U.=
CARGA LINEAL=

Inicial
Detalle
NUDO(i)

BARRA NUDO Xi
1 1-2 0

2 2-3 0

3 1-3 0

4 2-4 0

X 5 4-5 20

6 3-4 10

7 3-5 10

D K*D F=K*D+FEP

Dx1 0.000 Dx1 0.000000 Dx1 0.000 Dx1 Ton

Dy1 0.000 Dy1 52.917944 Dy1 57.660 Dy1 Ton
Dx2 7.214E-04 Dx2 0.000000 Dx2 0.000 Dx2 Ton

54
Dy2 -4.838E-04 Dy2 -52.917944 Dy2 -48.176 Dy2 Ton

D K*D F=K*D+FEP

Dx2 7.214E-04 Dx2 -10.536986 Dx2 -10.537 Dx2 Ton

Dy2 -4.838E-04 Dy2 7.902739 Dy2 11.854 Dy2 Ton

Dx3 6.108E-04 Dx3 10.536986 Dx3 10.537 Dx3 Ton

Dy3 -7.985E-04 Dy3 -7.902739 Dy3 -3.951 Dy3 Ton

D K*D F=K*D+FEP

Dx1 0.000 Dx1 -1.000000 Dx1 -1.000 Dx1 Ton

Dy1 0.000 Dy1 -0.750000 Dy1 3.201 Dy1 Ton

Dx3 6.108E-04 Dx3 1.000000 Dx3 1.000 Dx3 Ton

Dy3 -7.985E-04 Dy3 0.750000 Dy3 4.701 Dy3 Ton

D K*D F=K*D+FEP

Dx2 0.000721406 Dx2 12.53698554 Dx2 12.537 Dx2 Ton

Dy2 -0.000483809 Dy2 0.00000000 Dy2 36.322 Dy2 Ton
Dx4 0.00056858 Dx4 -12.53698554 Dx4 -12.537 Dx4 Ton
Dy4 -0.00054324 Dy4 0.000000 Dy4 36.322 Dy4 Ton

D K*D F=K*D+FEP

Dx4 0.00056858 Dx4 0.00000000 Dx4 0.000 Dx4 Ton

Dy4 -0.00054324 Dy4 -59.41794354 Dy4 -54.676 Dy4 Ton
Dx5 0.0000000 Dx5 0.000000 Dx5 0.000 Dx5 Ton
Dy5 0.0000000 Dy5 59.41794354 Dy5 64.160 Dy5 Ton

D K*D F=K*D+FEP

55
Dx3 0.0006108 Dx3 -12.53698554 Dx3 -12.537 Dx3 Ton

Dy3 -0.00079853 Dy3 -9.40273915 Dy3 -5.451 Dy3 Ton

Dx4 0.00056858 Dx4 12.536986 Dx4 12.537 Dx4 Ton

Dy4 -0.00054324 Dy4 9.402739 Dy4 13.354 Dy4 Ton

D K*D F=K*D+FEP

Dx3 0.00061080 Dx3 1.00000000 Dx3 1.000 Dx3 Ton

Dy3 -0.00079853 Dy3 0.75000000 Dy3 4.701 Dy3 Ton
Dx5 0.000000 Dx5 -1.000000 Dx5 -1.000 Dx5 Ton
Dy5 0.000000 Dy5 -0.750000 Dy5 3.201 Dy5 Ton

FUERZAS FUERZAS DE EMPOTRAM

EXTERNAS
Dx4 Dy4 Dx5 Dy5 F
0 0 0 0 Dx1 0 Dx1
0 0 0 0 Dy1 0 Dy1
-82033.27 0 0 0 Dx2 2 Dx2
0 0 0 0 Dy2 0 Dy2
-84002.07 -63001.54934057 -84002.07 -63001.549340572 Dx3 0 Dx3
-63001.55 -47251.16200543 -63001.55 -47251.162005429 Dy3 0 Dy3
166035.33 63001.549340572 0 0 Dx4 0 Dx4
63001.549 156628.85183281 0 -109377.68982738 Dy4 -5 Dy4
0 0 84002.066 63001.5493405722 Dx5 0 Dx5
0 -109377.6898274 63001.549 156628.851832811 Dy5 0 Dy5

Dx2 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Dy2 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Dx3 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

56
Dy3 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00

Dx4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00

Dy4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00

DESPLAZAMIENTOS
F-FEP D

Dx2 2 Dx2 7.214E-04 Dx1 m

Dy2 -45.0152043887 Dy2 -4.838E-04 Dy1 m
Dx3 0 Dx3 6.108E-04 Dx3 m
Dy3 -15.8054783039 Dy3 -7.985E-04 Dy3 m
Dx4 0 Dx4 5.686E-04 Dx4 m
Dy4 -50.0152043887 Dy4 -5.432E-04 Dy4 m

57
 COSENOS DIRECTORES

�=(𝑥_𝑗−𝑥_𝑖)/� �=(𝑦_𝑗−𝑦_𝑖)/�
20400000 T/m2
0.0804248 m2
7.861 T/m3
0.6322191 T/m

Inicial Final
Cosenos Directores
Long Area de la Modulo
NUDO(i) NUDO(j) Barra Barra Elastd

Yi Xj Yj L[m] A[m2] E[T/m2] EA/L l

0 0 15 15 0.080424772 20400000 109377.69 0

15 10 7.5 12.5 0.080424772 20400000 131253.23 0.8

0 10 7.5 12.5 0.080424772 20400000 131253.23 0.8

15 20 15 20 0.080424772 20400000 82033.267 1

15 20 0 15 0.080424772 20400000 109377.69 0

7.5 20 15 12.5 0.080424772 20400000 131253.23 0.8

7.5 20 0 12.5 0.080424772 20400000 131253.23 0.8

58
59
FUERZAS DE EMPOTRAMIENTO
PERFECTO DESPLAZAMIENTOS
FEP F-FEP D K*D F=K*D+FEP
0 Dx1 0 Dx1 0 Dx1 -1.00 Dx1
8.6930131 Dy1 -8.6930130672 Dy1 0 Dy1 52.17 Dy1
0 Dx2 2 Dx2 7.214E-04 Dx2 2.00 Dx2
45.015204 Dy2 -45.0152043887 Dy2 -4.838E-04 Dy2 -45.02 Dy2
0 Dx3 0 Dx3 6.108E-04 Dx3 0.00 Dx3
15.805478 Dy3 -15.8054783039 Dy3 -7.985E-04 Dy3 -15.81 Dy3
0 Dx4 0 Dx4 5.686E-04 Dx4 0.00 Dx4
45.015204 Dy4 -50.0152043887 Dy4 -5.432E-04 Dy4 -50.02 Dy4
0 Dx5 0 Dx5 0 Dx5 -1.00 Dx5
8.6930131 Dy5 -8.6930130672 Dy5 0 Dy5 58.67 Dy5

60
61
𝑦_𝑖)/�

Cosenos Directores

m
1

-0.6

0.6

-1

0.6

-0.6

62
63
REACCIONES
F=K*D+FEP
-1.00 Ton
Dx1
60.86 Ton
Dy1
2.00 Ton
Dx2
0.00 Ton
Dy2
0.00 Ton
Dx3
0.00 Ton
Dy3
0.00 Ton
Dx4
-5.00 Ton
Dy4
-1.00 Ton
Dx5
67.36 Ton
Dy5

64
65